2- Les infections émergentes
'Family heirlooms' and new acquisitions among human viruses
'Family heirlooms' that have co-evolved with humans
α-, β- and γ-herpesviruses, Retroviruses, such as endogenous genomes and
human T-cell leukaemia virus, Papilloma and polyoma viruses, such as HPV-
18, Hepatitis B virus
Temporary exhibits — zoonoses with self-limiting outbreaks
Rabies, from dogs and bats Ebola, reservoir not known Lassa and Hanta,
Rabies, from dogs and bats Ebola, reservoir not known Lassa and Hanta,
from rodents Nipah, from fruitbats via pigs
'New' acquisitions permanently established in human populations
Smallpox (eradicated as a natural infection, 1977) Measles, from ruminants
Influenza, from birds and pigs HIV, from primates
Sans oublier les petits derniers….SARS (syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère),
Grippe aviaire H5N1, chikungunya, virus du Nil Occidental….!!!