W O R L D A N I M... IN 1 9 9 5 PART 1

WORLD ANIMAL HEALTH
IN 1995
PART 1
REPORTS ON THE ANIMAL HEALTH STATUS
AND DISEASE CONTROL METHODS
AND
LIST A DISEASE OUTBREAKS - STATISTICS
Reports are presented in English, French, Spanish or Russian
OFFICE INTERNATIONAL DES EPIZOOTIES
12, rue de Prony, 75017 PARIS - FRANCE - Tel.: [phone]
Fax: [phone] - E-mail: [email protected]m

The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply
the expression of any opinion whatsoever by the Central Bureau of the Office International
des Epizooties concerning the legal status of any country or territory mentioned, or its
authorities, or concerning the delineation of its frontiers or boundaries.
Unless otherwise stated, material published is derived from declarations made to the Central
Bureau by the Veterinary Administrations of the countries and territories mentioned.
© Office International des Epizooties, 1996
ISSN 1017-3102
ISBN 92-9044-406-1
92-9044-409-6
Reproduction or translation permitted for non-commercial purposes

CONTENTS
Page
OIE Lists A and B diseases 4
REPORTS ON ANIMAL HEALTH STATUS AND DISEASE CONTROL METHODS
Section 1
Disease status worldwide in 1995 7
Section 2
Wildlife diseases 17
Section 3
Fish, molluscan, and crustacean diseases 25
Section 4
Country reports 33
STATISTICS ON LIST A DISEASES WORLWIDE .' 297
OIE Reference Laboratories 327
OIE Collaborating Centres 340
Acronyms and abbreviations used in reports 341
Symbols used in statistics tables 343
INDEX of diseases 345
INDEX of countries 349
OIE Member Countries 352
TABLES ON ANIMAL HEALTH STATUS AND DISEASE CONTROL METHODS Part 2

OIE LISTS A AND B
LIST A DISEASES: Transmissible diseases which have the potential for very serious and rapid
spread, irrespective of national borders, which are of serious socio-economic or public health
consequence and which are of major importance in the international trade of animals and
animal products. Reports are submitted to the OIE as often as necessary to comply with
Articles 1.2.0.2. and 1.2.0.3. of the International Animal Health Code.
A010 Foot and mouth disease
A020 Vesicular stomatitis
A030 Swine vesicular disease
A040 Rinderpest
A050 Peste des petits ruminants
A060 Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
A070 Lumpy skin disease
A080 Rift Valley fever
A090 Bluetongue
A100 Sheep pox and goat pox
A110 African horse sickness
A120 African swine fever
A130 Classical swine fever (hog cholera)
A150 Highly pathogenic avian influenza (fowl plague)
A160 Newcastle disease
LIST B DISEASES: Transmissible diseases which are considered to be of socio-economic
and/or public health importance within countries and which are significant in the international
trade of animals and animal products. Reports are normally submitted once a year, although
more frequent reporting may in some cases be necessary to comply with Articles 1.2.0.2. and
1.2.0.3 of the International Animal Health Code.
Multiple species diseases
B051 Anthrax
B052 Aujeszkys disease
B053 Echinococcosls-hydatidosis
B055 Heartwater
B056 Leptospirosis
B057 Q fever
B058 Rabies
B059 Paratuberculosis
B060 Screwworm {Cochliomyia hominivorax)
Cattle diseases
B101 Bovine anaplasmosis
B102 Bovine babesiosis
B103 Bovine brucellosis
B104 Bovine genital campylobactehosis
B105 Bovine tuberculosis
B106 Bovine cysticercosis
B107 Dermatophilosis
B108 Enzootic bovine leukosis
B109 Haemorrhagic septicaemia
B110 Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis / infectious
pustular vulvovaginitis
B111 Theileriosis
B112 Trichomoniasis
B113 Trypanosomiasis
B114 Malignant catarrhal fever
B115 Bovine spongiform encephalopathy
Sheep and goat diseases
B151 Ovine epididymitis (Brucella ovis)
B152 Caprine and ovine brucellosis (excluding 8. ovis)
B153 Caprine arthritis/encephalitis
B154 Contagious agalactia
B155 Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia
B156 Enzootic abortion of ewes (ovine chlamydiosis)
B157 Ovine pulmonary adenomatosis
B158 Nairobi sheep disease
B159 Salmonellosis (S. abortus ovis)
B160 Scrapie
B161 Maedi-visna
Horse diseases
B201 Contagious equine metritis
B202 Dourine
B203 Epizootic lymphangitis
B204 Equine encephalomyelitis (Eastern and Western)
B205 Equine infectious anaemia
B206 Equine influenza (virus type A)
B207 Equine piroplasmosis
B208 Equine rhlnopneumonitis
B209 Glanders
B210 Horse pox
B211 Equine viral arteritis
B212 Japanese encephalitis
B213 Horse mange
B215 Surra (Trypanosoma evansi)
B216 Venezuelan equine encephalomyelitis

- 5 -
Pig diseases
B251 Atrophic rhinitis
B252 Porcine cysticercosis
B253 Porcine brucellosis
B254 Transmissible gastroenteritis
B255 Trichinellosis
B256 Enterovirus encephalomyelitis
B257 Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome
Poultry diseases
B301 Avian infectious bronchitis
B302 Avian infectious laryngotracheitis
B303 Avian tuberculosis
B304 Duck virus hepatitis
B305 Duck virus enteritis
B306 Fowl cholera
B307 Fowl pox
B308 Fowl typhoid (Salmonella gallinarum)
B309 Infectious bursal disease (Gumboro disease)
B310 Marek's disease
B311 Mycoplasmosis (M. gallisepticum)
B312 Avian chlamydlosis
B313 Pullorum disease (Salmonella pullorum)
Lagomorph diseases
B351 Myxomatosis
B352 Tularaemia
B353 Viral haemorrhagic disease of rabbits
Fish diseases
B401 Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia
B404 Spring viraemia of carp
B405 Infectious haematopoietic necrosis
B413 Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis
B415 Oncorhynchus masou virus disease
Mollusc diseases
B431 Bonamiosls
B432 Haplosporidiosis
B433 Perkinsosis
B434 Marteiliosis
B435 Iridovlroses
B436 Mikrocytosis (Mikrocytos mackini)
Bee diseases
B451 Acariasis of bees
B452 American foulbrood
B453 European foulbrood
B454 Nosematosis of bees
B455 Varroasls
Diseases of other animal species
B501 Leishmaniosis
Lists updated in May 1995