
Proposition de sujet de thèse – 2017  
 
Title : Modelisation of structural properties and conformational dynamics of LOX 
protein (Lysil Oxidase)  
 
Director of the PhD thesis : Prof. Patrick SENET 
 
Laboratoire ICB, UMR 6303 CNRS (INP), UBFC, Dijon 
Departement: Nanosciences 
Team: Physics applied to proteins 
Co-director: Dr. Adrien NICOLAI 
Director of the PhD thesis : Prof. Manuel DAUCHEZ  
Laboratoire MEDyC, UMR 7369 CNRS (INSB), URCA, Reims  
 
COLLABORATIVE PROJECT 
The PhD work will be conducted in collaboration with the Université de Reims Champagne 
Ardenne  (URCA)  and  will  be  supervised  by  Profs.  Senet  and  Dauchez  in  close 
collaboration  with  the  biochemical  group  of  Prof.  Ricard-Blum at  the  laboratory  ICBMS 
(CNRS UMR 5246 (INC)) in University Lyon 1 and with the photonic group of Prof. Finot at 
ICB (SERS). 
 
CONTEXT  
LOX is a protein involved in the remodeling of the tumoral micro-environment and in the 
formation  of  metastasis.  LOX  has  been  identified  as  a  promising  target  for  cancer, 
cardiovascular diseases, and fibroses. However, a limiting step for the development of new 
drugs and for understanding the interaction of LOX with other proteins is that the structure 
and conformational dynamics of LOX are unknown.  
 
AIM 
 
The  project  aims  to  build  and  validate  a  structural  model  of  the  Lysil  Oxidase  (LOX) 
involved  in  the  extracellular  matrix  formation  by  using  homology  modeling (Reims)  and 
multi-scale molecular dynamics simulations (Dijon) and biophysical data (SPR, SAXS, CD, 
SERS) (Lyon, Reims, Dijon). The student will be in charge of the modelisation part. He will 
develop an atomistic model and a strategy to simulate the low frequency modes of the LOX 
enzyme, including the effect of the solvent and of the temperature.  
 
EXPECTED RESULTS 
 
A realistic model of LOX validated by various experimental data. This model could be used 
in the future to design new therapeutic molecules for cancer therapy. 
 
IDEAL CANDIDATE 
 
Master in Physics, Biophysics or Physical Chemistry. A training on the methods used in the 
research program will be provided to the candidate at the beginning of the PhD thesis. 
Experience  with  molecular  dynamics  and  modelisation  of  biosystems  and/or  with 
bioinformatic tools is a plus. 
 
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