VERBES IRRGULIERS ANGLAIS - Tendre

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© Tendre-Soleil.com - Tous droits réservés 2004-2005
1
VERBES IRRÉGULIERS ANGLAIS
Les 35 verbes irréguliers en bleu foncé ont une forme régulière aussi.
Un astérisque (*) signifie un verbe irrégulier assez rare.
Prétérit ( Past tense) :
Exprime une rupture par rapport au présent. Cette rupture peut concerner le
moment présent : le prétérit renvoie au révolu ( cas le plus fréquent, ex : I saw her
yesterday - je l’ai vue hier soir ).
Elle peut aussi concerner la réalité présente ( prétérit du non-réel, ex : oh, if you
were here - si seulement tu étais là ).
Participe passé (Past perfect)
Le past perfect permet d’effectuer un lien entre deux moments révolus et fait allusion
à un événement antérieur :
Ex : It all appened as she had foreseen - Tout se déroula comme elle l’avait prévu.
Ex : I had already known her for years - Je la connaissais déjà depuis des années.
INFINITIVE PRESENT
TENSE PAST TENSE PAST PERFECT FRENCH
Infinitif Présent Prétérit Participe
Passé Français
FORSAKE *
QUIT
SHOOT
SPOIL
SHRIVE *
CLING
BUY
BEFALL
KNEEL
GO
SPEED
LIE
LIGHT
BRING
LEARN
LEAN
BESET
SIT
CATCH
HAVE
forsake
quit
shoot
spoil
shrive
cling
buy
befall
kneel
go
speed
lie
light
bring
learn
lean
beset
sit
catch
have
- A -
forsook
quit (quitted)
shot
spoilt (spoiled)
shrove
clung
bought
befell
knelt (kneeled)
went
sped (speeded)
lay
lit (lighted)
brought
learnt (learned)
leant (leaned)
beset
sat
caught
had
forsaken
quit (quitted)
shot
spoilt (spoiled)
shriven
clung
bought
befallen
knelt (kneeled)
gone
sped (speeded)
lain
lit (lighted)
brought
learnt (learned)
leant (leaned)
beset
sat
caught
had
Abandonner
Abandonner
Abattre
Abîmer
Absoudre
Accrocher (s’)
Acheter
Advenir
Agenouiller (s’)
Aller
Aller très vite
Allongé (être)
Allumer
Apporter
Apprendre
Appuyer
Assaillir
Asseoir (s’)
Attraper
Avoir

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2
INFINITIVE PRESENT
TENSE PAST TENSE PAST PERFECT FRENCH
Infinitif Présent Prétérit Participe
Passé Français
SWING
SWEEP
BEAT
DIG
HURT
DRINK
LEAP
SPRING
UPSET
SHINE
GRIND
BURN
HIDE
BREAK
GIRD *
SING
LADE
SHOE
SEEK
CHOOSE
SHEAR
STICK
FIGHT
BEGIN
UNDERSTAND
DRIVE
ABIDE
KNOW
BUILD
BEHOLD
SHRINK
LAY
LIE
SEW
SINK
CUT
HEW *
BEND
RUN
COST
SPIT
CLING
DIG
STAVE *
GROW
swing
sweep
beat
dig
hurt
drink
leap
spring
upset
shine
grind
burn
hide
break
gird
sing
lade
shoe
seek
choose
shear
stick
fight
begin
understand
drive
abide
know
build
behold
shrink
lay
lie
sew
sink
cut
hew
bend
run
cost
spit
cling
dig
stave
grow
- B -
swung
swept
beat
dug
hurt
drank
leapt (leaped)
sprang
upset
shone
ground
burnt (burned)
- C -
hid
broke
girt
sang
laded
shod
sought
chose
sheared
stuck
fought
began
understood
drove
abode
knew
built
beheld
shrank
laid
lay
sewed
sank
cut
hewed
bent
ran
cost
spat (spit)
clung
dug
stove
grew
swung
swept
beaten
dug
hurt
drunk
leapt (leaped)
sprung
upset
shone
ground
burnt (burned)
hidden ( hid)
broken
girt
sung
laden (laded)
shod
sought
chosen
sheared (shom)
stuck
fought
begun
understood
driven
abode
known
built
beheld
shrunk
laid
lain
sewn (sewed)
sunk
cut
hewn (hewed)
bent
run
cost
spat (spit)
clung
dug
stove
grown
Balancer
Balayer
Battre
Bêcher
Blesser
Boire
Bondir
Bondir
Bouleverser
Briller
Broyer
Brûler
Cacher (se)
Casser
Ceindre
Chanter
Charger
Chausser
Chercher
Choisir
Cisailler
Coller
Combattre
Commencer
Comprendre
Conduire
Conformer à (se)
Connaître
Construire
Contempler
Contracter (se)
Coucher
Couché (être)
Coudre
Couler
Couper
Couper
Courber (se)
Courir
Coûter
Cracher
Cramponner (se)
Creuser
Crever
Cultiver

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3
INFINITIVE PRESENT
TENSE PAST TENSE PAST PERFECT FRENCH
Infinitif Présent Prétérit Participe
Passé Français
RID
STAND
REND
TEAR
STAVE *
ABIDE
SPEND
BEREAVE *
STEAL
UNWIND
DRAW
BECOME
BROADCAST
SAY
TELL
DEAL
GIVE
GILD
SLEEP
BURST
WRITE
STRIVE
BREED
STRING
SWELL
SINK
BESTRIDE
BEGET
WIND
TEACH
HEAR
UNDERTAKE
SEND
STREW *
SPELL
WED
SPREAD
SPREAD
LAY
BE
rid
stand
rend
tear
stave
abide
spend
bereave
steal
unwind
draw
become
broadcast
say
tell
deal
give
gild
sleep
burst
write
strive
breed
string
swell
sink
bestride
beget
wind
teach
hear
undertake
send
strew
spell
wed
spread
spread
lay
be
- D -
rid
stood
rent
tore
stove
abode
spent
bereft
stole
unwound
drew
became
broadcast (ed)
said
told
dealt
gave
gilded
slept
- E -
burst
wrote
strove (strived)
bred
strung
swelled
sank
bestrode
begat (begot)
wound
taught
heard
undertook
sent
strewed
spelt (spelled)
wed
spread
spread
laid
was/were
rid
stood
rent
torn
stove
abode
spent
bereft
stolen
unwound
drawn
become
broadcast (ed)
said
told
dealt
given
gilded (gilt)
slept
burst
written
striven (strived)
bred
strung
swollen
(swelled)
sunk
bestridden
begotten
wound
taught
heard
undertaken
sent
strewn
(strewed)
spelt (spelled)
wed
spread
spread
laid
been
Débarrasser (se)
Debout (être)
Déchirer
Déchirer
Défoncer
Demeurer
Dépenser
Déposséder
Dérober
Dérouler
Dessiner
Devenir
Diffuser
Dire
Dire
Distribuer
Donner
Dorer
Dormir
Eclater
Ecrire
Efforcer (s’)
Élever
Enfiler
Enfler
Enfoncer
Enfourcher
Engendrer
Enrouler
Enseigner
Entendre
Entreprendre
Envoyer
Eparpiller
Epeler
Epouser
Etaler
Etendre
Etendre
Être

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4
INFINITIVE PRESENT
TENSE PAST TENSE PAST PERFECT FRENCH
Infinitif Présent Prétérit Participe
Passé Français
DO
MAKE
MOW
CLEAVE *
SLIT
SPLIT
SHUT
STRING
SPIN
SET
SMELL
TREAD
HIT
SMITE *
STRIKE
FLEE
SPOIL
WIN
KEEP
FREEZE
CREEP
SLIDE
SWELL
GROW
CHIDE *
CREEP
BESEECH *
MISLEAD
FORBID
do
make
mow
cleave
slit
split
shut
string
spin
set
smell
tread
hit
smite
strike
flee
spoil
win
keep
freeze
creep
slide
swell
grow
chid
creep
beseech
mislead
forbid
- F -
did
made
mowed
cleft (clove)
slit
split
shut
strung
span (spun)
set
smelt (smelled)
trod
hit
smote
struck
fled
- G -
spoilt (spoiled)
won
kept
froze
crept
slid
swelled
grew
chid
- H -
crept
- I -
besought
misled
forbade
done
made
mown (mowed)
cleft (cloven)
slit
split
shut
strung
spun
set
smelt (smelled)
trodden
hit
smitten
struck
fled
spoilt (spoiled)
won
kept
frozen
crept
slid
swollen
(swelled)
grown
chidden (chid)
crept
besought
misled
forbidden
Faire
Faire
Faucher
Fendre
Fendre (se)
Fendre (se)
Fermer
Ficeler
Filer
Fixer
Flairer
Fouler
Frapper
Frapper
Frapper
Fuir
Gâcher
Gagner
Garder
Geler
Glisser (se)
Glisser
Gonfler
Grandir
Gronder
Hérisser (se)
Implorer
Induire en erreur
Interdire

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5
INFINITIVE PRESENT
TENSE PAST TENSE PAST PERFECT FRENCH
Infinitif Présent Prétérit Participe
Passé Français
CAST
FLING
THROW
CROW
SWEAR
LEAVE
LET
FLING
SLING
THROW
HEAVE
RISE
BIND
READ
LET
EAT
WED
STRIDE
TREAD
SLAY
LEAD
MISTAKE
PUT
SET
RIDE
SHOW
BITE
GRIND
WET
SWIM
FEED
HURT
cast
fling
throw
crow
swear
leave
let
fling
sling
throw
heave
rise
bind
read
let
eat
wed
stride
tread
slay
lead
mistake
put
set
ride
show
bite
grind
wet
swim
feed
hurt
- J -
cast
flung
threw
crew
swore
- L -
left
let
flung
slung
threw
hove
rose
bound
read
let
- M -
ate
wed
strode
trod
slew
led
mistook
put
set
rode
showed
bit
ground
wet (wetted)
- N -
swam
fed
hurt
cast
flung
thrown
crowed
sworn
left
let
flung
slung
thrown
hove
risen
bound
read
let
eaten
wed
stridden
trodden
slain
led
mistaken
put
set
ridden
shown
(showed)
bitten
ground
wet (wetted)
swum
be borne
fed
hurt
Jeter
Jeter
Jeter
Jubiler
Jurer
Laisser
Laisser
Lancer
Lancer
Lancer
Lever
Lever (se)
Lier
Lire
Louer
Manger
Marier
Marcher à
Grand pas
Marcher
Massacrer
Mener
Méprendre (se)
Mettre
Mettre
Monter (cheval)
Etc…
Montrer
Mordre
Moudre
Mouiller
Nager
Naître
Nourrir
Nuire (faire mal)