Aide-mémoire : vocabulaire de base en Anglais
Jours de la semaine
Days (of the week) Mois de l’année – Months (of the
year) Météo - Weather
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Sunny
Cloudy
Rainy
Windy
Snowy
Hot
++
Warm
Cold
--
Seasons Winter – Spring – Summer – Autumn / Fall
Colours (US : colors) Numbers : 1-19 Numbers : 20-30…
Black
White
Red
Yellow
Blue
Green
Orange
Purple
Pink
Brown
Grey
(US : gray)
Golden:
doré(e)
Silver :
argenté(e)
Dark blue
Light blue
0 zero
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 five
6 six
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
11 eleven
12 twelve
13 thirteen
14 fourteen
15 fifteen
16 sixteen
17 seventeen
18 eighteen
19 nineteen
100 :
one hundred
1000 :
one thousand
20 twenty
30 thirty
40 forty
50 fifty
60 sixty
70 seventy
80 eighty
90 ninety
Il y a … There is…. (singulier) / There are ….. (pluriel)
Presentations
My name is Virginie . / I’m Virginie . I’m 47 years old. / I’m 47.
I live in Nice. My address is …………….
My phone number is ………….
My email address is …………………
I like ……………. I don’t like……………….
I play ….. (football, the piano….)
My favourite colour(s)/sport(s)/activity (activities)… is(are) …………
Pour poser des questions – To ask questions
What …. Quel (quelle, quels, quelles)… ?
What do you + verbe Qu’est-ce que tu/vous… ?
When…. Quand ….?
Why …. Pourquoi …?
Where….. Où…. ?
Who ….. Qui…. ?
How old are you ?
Quel âge as-tu?
How… ? Comment..?
Do you + verbe ….. ? Est-ce que tu….
Déterminants possessifs Pronoms personnels sujet /complément
My address Our address I / me We / us
Your address Your address You / You You / you
His address
Her address
(Its address)
Their address He / him
She / her
(It / it)
They / them
Verbes ou auxiliaires fréquents au présent
To have
avoir
To be
être
Can
pouvoir
Do To want
vouloir
Je I I have/
I’ve got
I don’t have
I haven’t got
I am / I’m
I am not
I’m not
I can
I cannot
I can’t
I do
I do not
I don’t
I want
I do not wantI
don’t want
Tu You You have /
You’ve got
You don’t have
You haven’t got
You are /
You’re
You are not /
You’re not
You can
You cannot
You can’t
You do
You do not
You don’t
You want
You do not want
You don’t want
Il He
Elle She
Neutre : It
He has
He’s got
He doesn’t have
He hasn’t got
He is / he’s
He is not /
he’s not
He can
He cannot
He can’t
He does
He does not
He doesn’t
He wants
He does not want
He doesn’t want
Nous
We We have /
We’ve got
We don’t have
We haven’t got
We are /
We’re
We are not
We’re not
We can
We cannot
We can’t
We do
We do not
We don’t
We want
We do not want
We don’t want
Vous
You You have /
You’ve got
You don’t have
You haven’t got
You are /
You’re
You are not /
You’re not
You can
You cannot
You can’t
You do
You do not
You don’t
You want
You do not want
You don’t want
Ils/elles
They They have
They’ve got
They don’t have
They haven’t got
They are /
They’re
They are not
They’re not
They can
They cannot
They can’t
They do
They do not
They don’t
They want
They do not want
They don’t want
Présent continu : verbe être + verbe en –ing
It is raining : Il pleut. We are playing… : nous jouons…
I’m writing : j’écris You’re reading… : Tu lis/ Vous lisez
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