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Facteurs!à!considérer!
La! distance!:!=>&?! >:! $-?':8+,! ,8'*,! >@:8:AB#*,! ,'! >,! *;C;*,8'! ,?'! -DA#*':8',(! A>&?! >:!
+#DA*;B,8?-#8! $,7-,8'! $-CC-+->,E! F:! *,>:'-#8! !"#!$%&'%!,?'! A>&?! ?-DA>,! G&,! >:! *,>:'-#8!
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• /%)!'+*&. ()*+,&(%.<! F#*?G&@:&! D#-8?! &8,! AB*:?,! ?;A:*,! >,! D#'! $,!
?&%?'-'&'-#8! $,! ?#8! *;C;*,8'E! IJ,DA>,<! FKB-*#8$,>>,!,?'! A,*+B;,! ?&*! &8,!
%*:8+B,E!F,!?#>,->!,?'!B:&'!$:8?!>,!+-,>E!I>>,!?,D%>,!+B,*+B,*!$,!>K#D%*,E!!
La! position!:!F:!*,>:'-#8!,?'!A>&?!"+00+$+)%!L!;':%>-*!>#*?G&,!>,!1(0(1%&'.,?'.!2134!>,!D#'!$,!
?&%?'-'&'-#8E!KC$,/*$L!B-)+53M$**$!)$%&)$!#3!&)2@2'*0!N2%-%!$+&!2::3$'**'$!/2)!+$+!&)-'+!$%(2%&+A!
Les! traces! morphologiques!:!0.,8*,M8#D%*,5! :-$,8'! L! >:! +#DA*;B,8?-#8! $,! >@:8:AB#*,E!
IJ,DA>,!<!N>-?,!,'!O:'B-,&!+&,->>,8'!$,?!C>,&*?E!I>>,?!?,8',8'!%#8!P!!
Catégories!et!fonctions!grammaticales!:!Q>!R!:!&8,!.*:$:'-#8!$,!>:!$-CC-+&>';!L!-$,8'-C-,*!>,!
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• F,?!A*#8#D?!A,*?#88,>?!?&S,'?!0S,(!'&(!->(!,>>,(!8#&?(!7#&?(!->?(!,>>,?5T!
• >,?!A*#8#D?!A,*?#88,>?!+#DA>;D,8'?!0>:(!>,(!>,?(!>&-(!>,&*(!R5T!
• A*#8#D?!$;D#8?'*:'-C?!0+,>&-6+-(!+,>>,6>L5T!
• A*#8#D?!*,>:'-C?!0G&-5!,'!A*#8#D!0R5(!0,85!,'!+,*':-8?!"U!-8$;C-8-?!0>@&8!$,&J(!
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Concept!:!9-!>,!D#'!$,!?&%?'-'&'-#8!*,87#-,!L!&8!+#8+,A'!+>;!$&!',J',!#&!L!&8,!-$;,!A*-8+-A:>,!
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