!"#$%$&'()&*'!&'+,+,'&$'!"&-./-$'
'
Certains)bébés)souffrent)d’otite)à)répétition,)d’autres)n’en)auront)jamais.)Pour)
mieux)comprendre)ce)problème)d’oreille,)voici)quelques)renseignements)de)base)et)
des)conseils.)
)
Description+de+l'otite+
!"01213'4536'7"389:81'408;121<3'7"<8'=3;'>?0@7AB3;'73;'>7<;'
9?CD<381;'38'BC=34283'>C=2:1?2D<3E'!:'>?3B2A?3':>>:?21208'
;3';21<3'F3?;'7"GH3'=3'I'J'K'B02;'L<;D<"J'M':8;E'N83':<1?3'
>5:;3'B028;'2B>0?1:813';3'B:8293;13'F3?;'7"GH3'=3'O':8;'J'
7:'?381?C3';407:2?3E'#8'0@;3?F3'D<3'PQ'R'=3;'389:81;':<?081'
9:21'<83'01213':F:81'7"GH3'=3'S':8;'31'D<3'TO'R'38'93?081':<'
B028;'S'=<?:81'43113'>C?20=3'=3'73<?'F23E'
!"289341208';3';21<3'=:8;'7"0?32773'B0U3883'D<2'3;1';21<C3'
=3??2A?3'73'1UB>:8V'38'>C=2:1?23'08'>:?73'=084'="01213'
B0U3883':2H<W'X#Y/ZE'!"#Y/';<?F2381';0<F381'J'7:';<213'
="<83'289341208'?3;>2?:102?3'13773'D<"<8'?5<B3V'<83';28<;213'
0<'<83'@?0845207213E'!:'4:<;3'=3'7"289341208'>3<1'[1?3'F2?:73'
0<'@:41C?23883E'!3;'9:413<?;'=3'?2;D<3;'D<2'>3<F381'
:<HB3813?'73'?2;D<3'="<83'#Y/';081\'
7"3]>0;21208'J'7:'9<BC3';3408=:2?3^'
7:'9?CD<381:1208'="<8';3?F243'=3'H:?=3^'
7":72B381:1208':F34'90?B<73'7:41C3'73;'>?3B23?;'B02;'=3'F23^'
<8'9:413<?'HC8C12D<3^'
7":72B381:1208':<'@2@3?08'38'>0;21208'40<45C3^'
=3;'?CH<?H21:1208;'D<012=23883;'=<?:81'73;'>?3B23?;'B02;'=3'F23^'
=3;'FCHC1:1208;':=C80_=3;':@08=:813;^'
=3;':773?H23;'?3;>2?:102?3;E'
+
+
+
+
Manifestations+cliniques+
!3;';UB>1`B3;'=3'7"01213'X#Y/Z'40B>?388381'>7<;23<?;'B:8293;1:1208;'D<2'>3<F381'[1?3'
>?C;3813;'>:?123773B381'0<'38'101:721CV'31'>7<;'0<'B028;'2B>0?1:813;';3708'7:'H?:F21C'=3'
7"289341208E'
'
=0<73<?'704:72;C3'J'a'0<'M'0?32773;^'
92AF?3^'
>3?13'=":>>C121V';0BB327'>3?1<?@C^'
2??21:@2721C'31'>73<?;'9?CD<381;^'
F0B2;;3B381'31'8:<;C3^'
=2:??5C3^'
:<=21208'=2B28<C3E'
!"01213'8"3;1'>:;'4081:H23<;3V'3773'83';3'
1?:8;B31'>:;'40BB3'73'?5<B3V'B:2;'73'
?5<B3'>?C=2;>0;3'7"389:81'J'=CF370>>3?'<83'01213E'#8'40892?B3'73'=2:H80;124'="<83'#Y/'70?;'=3'
7b3]:B38'=3'7"0?32773'>?:12D<C'J'7":2=3'=b<8'010;40>3'D<2'40892?B3'7:'>?C;3843'=3;';2H83;'
;<2F:81;'\'
@0B@3B381'=<'1UB>:8^''
40<73<?'H?2;3'31'B:113'=3'7:'B3B@?:83'=<'1UB>:8^'
2897:BB:1208'=<'1UB>:8^'
B0@2721C'?C=<213'0<':@;3813'=3'7:'B3B@?:83'=<'1UB>:8V'70?;'="<8'3]:B38':F34'<83'
28;<997:1208'=":2?'X010;40>23'>83<B:12D<3ZE'
'
+
Traitement+médical+
c:8;'>7<;23<?;'4:;'="01213;'X#Y/ZV'73;'1?:213B381;';081'4081?0F3?;C;E'!3;':H381;'4081:H23<]';081'
J'7:'902;'F2?:<]'31'@:41C?238;'31'73;':812@2012D<3;'<1272;C;'83';081'>:;'10<L0<?;'39924:43;E'd7<;'=3'
PQ'R'=3;'#Y/'H<C?2;;381'="3773;eB[B3;E'!"<1272;:1208'3]43;;2F3'=3;':812@2012D<3;'9:F0?2;3'
7":>>:?21208'=3';0<453;'4081:H23<;3;'?C;2;1:813;E'!3;'0?H:82;:1208;'>C=2:1?2D<3;'138:81'40B>13'
=3'43'>5C80BA83'?340BB:8=381'90?13B381'7":812@2015C?:>23'=3'=C>:?1'X;:8;'>C?20=3'
="0@;3?F:1208'=3'D<37D<3;'L0<?;Z'<82D<3B381'>0<?'73;'>:12381;'J'5:<1'?2;D<3'31'43<]'D<2';081'J'
73<?'D<:1?2AB3'C>2;0=3'38'B028;'=3';2]'B02;E''
d0<?'73';0<7:H3B381'=3'7:'=0<73<?'31'73'4081?`73'=3'7:'92AF?3V'08'<1272;3'7":4C1:B280>5A83'
X$3B>?:Z'31'7"2@<>?09A83'X/=F27Z'31'>0<?'=3;';UB>1`B3;'>7<;';CFA?3;V'7:'40=C283E'!0?;'="<83'
>C?20=3'="0@;3?F:1208':F:81'7:'>?3;4?2>1208'=":812@2012D<3;V'73'BC=3428'=021'408;2=C?3?'73;'
42?408;1:843;';<2F:813;\''
<8'=2:H80;124'2843?1:28'="#Y/'>0<?'<8'389:81'=3'>7<;'=3'I'B02;':F34'<8'C1:1'HC8C?:7'
7CHA?3B381'>3?1<?@C'X=0<73<?'7CHA?3V'92AF?3';0<;'SK'(ZE'
<8'=2:H80;124'40892?BC'="#Y/'>0<?'<8'389:81'=3'>7<;'=3'M':8;':F34'=3;';UB>1`B3;'7CH3?;E'
d0<?'<8'389:81'=3'B028;'=3';2]'B02;V'08'?340BB:8=3'7":=B282;1?:1208'=":812@2012D<3;';:8;'
>C?20=3'="0@;3?F:1208E'
f2'J'7:';<213'="<83'>C?20=3'="0@;3?F:1208'=3'TP'J'gM'53<?3;V'7"389:81'>?C;3813'73;'B[B3;'
;UB>1`B3;V'31'B:7H?C'73'9:21'D<3'PQ'R'=3;'#Y/'F081';3'?C;0<=?3'="3773;eB[B3;V'73'BC=3428'
>3<1'>?3;4?2?3'=3;':812@2012D<3;E'
!":=B282;1?:1208'>?C4043'=3;':812@2012D<3;'
?C=<21'73;';UB>1`B3;'=3'92AF?3'31'=3'=0<73<?'
31'>?CF2381'73;'40B>724:1208;'D<2'=3B3<?381'
1?A;'?:?3;E'f3;'40B>724:1208;';081'
BC828H213^'
7:@U?2815213^'
B:;10_=213^'
:71C?:1208'=3'7":<=21208E'
'
Otites+multiples+et+otite+moyenne+avec+épanchement+(OME)+
!:'9?CD<3843'=3;'C>2;0=3;'="#Y/'>3<1'044:;20883?'<83':44<B<7:1208'=3'72D<2=3'
XC>:8453B381Z'=:8;'7"0?32773'B0U3883'4:<;C3'>:?'7:'H<C?2;08'2840B>7A13'=3'7"289341208E'c:8;'
KQ'R'=3;'4:;V'73'72D<2=3';3'?C;0?@3'=3'7<2eB[B3'38'B028;'=3'1?02;'B02;E'/<e=37J'=3'43113'
>C?20=3V';2'73'72D<2=3'3;1'3840?3'>?C;381V'08'2=3812923'43113'408=21208'47282D<3'40BB3'C1:81'<83'
01213'=3'7"0?32773'B0U3883':F34'C>:8453B381'X#Y&ZE'N83'#Y&'>3<1':<;;2'[1?3'4:<;C3'>:?'7:'
>?C;3843'=3'FCHC1:1208;':=C80_=3;'X5U>3?1?0>52C3;Z'>?C;3813;'38'H?:8=3'D<:8121C'=:8;'73;'F02]'
8:;:73;'=3'7"389:81V'D<2'044:;2088381'@3:<40<>'="C40<73B381'=:8;'73'836'31'7:'1?0B>3':<=212F3V'
F3?;'7"0?32773'B0U3883E'
'
!"0?32773'B0U3883'3;1'F38127C3'X:C?C3Z'S'J'T'902;'>:?'B28<13'70?;D<3'7"389:81':F:73'31'D<"27'@G2773'
H?G43'J'7:'1?0B>3':<=212F3'X="&<;1:453ZE'!:'1?0B>3':<=212F3'?3723'7"0?32773'B0U3883'J'7:'H0?H3V':<'
836'31':<]';28<;V'D<2';081'10<;'?372C;'381?3'3<]'X8:;0>5:?U8]ZE'f:'90841208'3;1'="CD<272@?3?'7:'
>?3;;208'=:8;'7"0?32773'31'=3'=?:283?'73;'=C@?2;'=3'7"0?32773'B0U3883V'31'=3'7:'>?01CH3?':<;;2'
4081?3'73'?397<]'=3;';C4?C1208;'>?C;3813;'=:8;'73'8:;0>5:?U8]'=3'7"389:81E'(536'7":=<713V'7:'
1?0B>3':<=212F3'B3;<?3'38F2?08'SO'J'TO'BBE''
(536'73'@C@CV'3773'3;1'=3'7:'B0212C'=3'43113'708H<3<?V'3773':11328=?:';:'1:2773'=C928212F3':<10<?'=3'
7"GH3'=3'g':8;E'c3'>7<;V'7:'1?0B>3':<=212F3'4536'73'@C@C'3;1'>7:4C3'=:F:81:H3'J'7"50?26081:73'D<3'
4536'7":=<713E'(3;'=3<]'>:?124<7:?21C;':8:10B2D<3;';081'38'>:?123'?3;>08;:@73;'=3'7"284:>:421C'J'
7"0?32773'B0U3883'4536'73'@C@C'31'7"389:81'=3'>0<F02?'[1?3'=?:28C3;'=3;'72D<2=3;'044:;2088C;'>:?'
=3;'C>2;0=3;'="#Y/V'0<'=3;'FCHC1:1208;':=C80_=3;':@08=:813;E'
!3'72D<2=3'408138<'=:8;'7"0?32773'B0U3883'>3<1'[1?3';1C?273'X;:8;'289341208Z'0<'4081382?'=3;'
@:41C?23;E'&8'>?C;3843'="<83'#Y&V'7"389:81'83'?3;;381'>:;'=3'=0<73<?'J'7"0?32773'0<'3773'3;1'
7CHA?3'31'2813?B2113813E'!:'92AF?3'8"3;1';0<F381'>:;'>?C;3813E'!3;'>:?381;'0@;3?F381'D<3'73<?'
@C@C'0<'73<?'389:81'38138='B028;'@238V'7":<=21208'3;1'=2B28<C3'>:?'7:'>?C;3843'=3'72D<2=3'=:8;'
7"0?32773'B0U3883E'!"389:81'>7<;'GHC'>3<1'3]>?2B3?':<]'>:?381;'?3;;3812?'<83'2B>?3;;208'
="0?32773'@0<45C3'0<'=3'>?3;;208'=:8;'73;'0?32773;E''
!3'BC=3428'F:'=2:H80;12D<3?'<83'#Y&'J'7":2=3'="<8'3]:B38'=3'7"0?32773':F34'<8'010;40>3E'!3'
1UB>:8'=3'7"0?32773'3;1':70?;'=3'40<73<?'H?2;3'0<'0?:8HCE'c3'>7<;'J'7":2=3'="<8'3]:B38'0h'7"08'
28;<9973'=3'7":2?'=:8;'7"0?32773'X010;40>23'>83<B:12D<3ZV'08'408;1:13'D<3'73'1UB>:8'3;1'
2BB0@273Ec3'SQ'J'TQ'R'=3;'389:81;'GHC;'=3'>7<;'=3'I'B02;':<?081'<8'C>2;0=3'="#Y&'D<2'
>3?;2;13?:'=<?:81'>7<;23<?;'B02;'31'=3'O'J'aQ'R';"C45370883?081';<?'>7<;'="<8':8E''
!3';<2F2'="<8'389:81':F34'<83'#Y&'XD<2'8"3;1'>:;'J'?2;D<3'=":F02?'=3;'=29924<71C;'=3'7:8H:H3'0<'
=":>>?3812;;:H3'4:<;C'>:?'7:'=2B28<1208'=3'7":<=21208Z';3'9:21':<>?A;'=<'BC=3428'10<;'73;'S'J'I'
B02;V'31'43'L<;D<"J'7:'=2;>:?21208'40B>7A13'=<'72D<2=3E'c:8;'KQ'R'=3;'4:;V'73'72D<2=3';"C72B283'=3'
7<2eB[B3E'
!3'BC=3428'>3<1'4502;2?'=3'>?04C=3?'J'<83'452?<?H23'=:8;'7"0?32773'38'>?:12D<:81'<83'2842;208';<?'
73'1UB>:8'XBU?28H010B23Z'>0<?'281?0=<2?3'<8'1<@3'=":C?:1208':928'=3'=?:283?'73'72D<2=3'704:72;C'
=:8;'7"0?32773'B0U3883E'(3113'2813?F381208'3;1'>?:12D<C3'70?;D<3'7"389:81'>?C;3813'<83'>3?13'
=":<=21208';<>C?23<?3'J'TQ'=+':<'13;1'=":<=20BC1?23'0<'70?;D<3'7"389:81'>?C;3813'=3;'=29924<71C;'
=3'7:8H:H3'31'=":>>?3812;;:H3'4:<;C;'>:?'7:'=2B28<1208'=3'7":<=21208E'N83'452?<?H23'>0<?'?312?3?'
73;'FCHC1:1208;':=C80_=3;':@08=:813;'3;1':<;;2'>?:12D<C3'J'43'B0B381';2'3773'3;1'7:'4:<;3'=3'
7"#Y&E'
'
Traitement+en+ostéopathie+
!3;'>?0104073;'BC=24:<]V';021'7"<;:H3'=b:812@2012D<3;'=:8;'73'4:;'="#Y/'31'7"28;1:77:1208'=3;'
1<@3;'=":C?:1208'XBU?28H010B23Z'>0<?'73'4:;'="#Y&V';081'4081?0F3?;C;'D<:81'J'73<?'<12721C'31':<]'
?C;<71:1;'J'B0U38'31'708H'13?B3V';3708'73;'=088C3;'47282D<3;'38'BC=34283'>C=2:1?2D<3E'
f3708'73;';1:12;12D<3;'38'BC=34283'1?:=2120883773V'<8'389:81'GHC'=3'I'B02;'J'38F2?08'O':8;';3?:'
3]>0;C'J'=3;'289341208;'?C>C1212F3;'=3'7"0?32773'31'=3;'40B>724:1208;'4:<;C3;'>:?'43;'289341208;V'
;:8;'D<"27';3B@73'U':F02?'=":<1?3'0>1208'15C?:>3<12D<3'39924:43'
>0<?':2=3?'7"389:81E'!":>>?0453'=3'7"0;1C0>:1523'=:8;'7:'
=U8:B2D<3'15C?:>3<12D<3'=3'7"01213'F2;3'J':<HB3813?'73'>01381237'
=3'H<C?2;08'=3'7"289341208'=3'7"0?32773'=A;'73'>?3B23?'C>2;0=3'
="#Y/V':928'="CF213?'73;'?C42=2F3;'31';3;'40B>724:1208;'
C4537088C3;';<?'>7<;23<?;'B02;'31':88C3;E'!3;'H?:8=;'>?2842>3;'
=3'7"0;1C0>:1523';"281C?3;;381'J':<HB3813?'43'>01381237V'38'
80?B:72;:81'73;';1?<41<?3;'F:;4<7:2?3;V'83?F3<;3;'31'0;;3<;3;'D<2'
;081'38'?37:1208':F34'7"289341208'=3'7"0?32773'31'7"289341208'=3;'F023;'
?3;>2?:102?3;'D<2'3;1'7:'4:<;3'=3'7"01213E''
!"0?32773'B0U3883'31'7:'1?0B>3':<=212F3';081';21<C3;'J'7"281C?23<?'
=3'7"0;'13B>0?:7E'!"0;'13B>0?:7'3;1'?372C':F34'437<2'=3'7:'
BG4502?3V'7"0;'B:8=2@<7:2?3'=:8;';08'?:>>0?1':F34'7:'B0@2721C'=3'7:'1?0B>3':<=212F3V'70?;D<3'
7"389:81':F:73'31'@G2773E'!"0;'=3'7:'@:;3'=<'4?G83V'7"0442><1V'3;1'38'?37:1208':F34'7"0;'13B>0?:7'J'
4:<;3'="<83':?124<7:1208'X;<1<?3Z'=:8;'7:D<3773'42?4<7381'=3;':?1A?3;V'F3283;'31'83?9;E'(3<]e42'
L0<381'<8'?`73'1?A;'2B>0?1:81'=:8;'7:'4:>:421C'=3'H<C?2;08'=3;'289341208;'>?C;3813;'70?;'="<8'
>?3B23?'C>2;0=3'="#Y/'0<'70?;'="<83'#Y&E'
!0?;'="<83'289341208V'7"2897:BB:1208'F2381'?C=<2?3'73;'?:>>0?1;'=3'B0@2721C'=3'43;';1?<41<?3;'31'
:71A?3'73<?;'90841208;'F:;4<7:2?3;'31'83?F3<;3;'J'4:<;3'=3'7:'>?C;3843'=3'12;;<'424:1?24237'31'=3;'
10]283;'?C;<71:81'=3'7"289341208E'
1 / 7 100%
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