.-,'#82<#0-,'M'0!.$44(!+$4!4$Q!Y!%/!10^O(!.(!*(+/&(!(2!*/!Z$42!O#CC(!(4!eJemiX!f(2!'+/&(!
.$02! D(/'O$'1! Y! %N/DDC! ;#/0%=! M'0! %N04+202'(! /B(O! %/! 1'D%0O/20$4! (4! eJne! .(! +(+! 6+-0-**-,'
*$##20!$0-,=U! Q/0+! 0%! (42#(U! (4! O(! +(4+U! (4! O$4O'##(4O(! /B(O! .N/'2#(+! 2(#Q(+U! 2(%+! M'(!
V!O/D/%(!WU!V!/__/0#(!W!$'!V!D/2/0%%(!WU!.$42!%N(Q1%$0!(+2!/%$#+!/'!Q$04+!/'++0!_#CM'(42oX!I(!
2(%+!2(#Q(+!1$+(42U!(4!$'2#(U!.(+!1#$D%^Q(+!.(!2#/.'O20$4U!1'0+M'(!%N$4!1/#%(!#(%/20B(Q(42!
1('! .(! V!>+!00-*!W! (4! /4&%/0+U! QRQ(! +0! %/! _$#Q'%(! M'0! 2#/.'02! %(! Q0('-! %(+! V!+O^4(+! .(!
.0+1'2(!W! +(QD%(! R2#(! V!>+!00-*' ,"-&-,'WX! *(! %(-0M'(! .(! %/! .0+1'2(! (4! /4&%/0+! (+2! 1%'+!
O$44$2C! .(! B0$%(4O(! 1=T+0M'(U! B$0#(! Q0%02/0#(!)! $4! 1/#%(! .(!V!1!##*-' %?' #8-' 1%%9,'WU! .(!
V!3!@38*-#' A!0,'W! $'! .(! V!A!0,' %?' #8-' #8-!#0-,'WU! (2U! %$#+M'N0%! +N/&02! .(! B/+2(+! .CD/2+!
C2=0M'(+!(2!(+2=C20M'(+!/'!+',(2U!1/#!(-(Q1%(U!.(!%/!Q$#/%02C!.'!2=CL2#(U!.(!V!"%�%B-0,C!W!
AB$0#!V!#8-'5%**$-0'5%�%B-0,C!W!Y!%/!_04!.'!]>;;(!+0^O%(KpX!q'/42!Y!%N/O20$4!.#/Q/20M'(!.(!%/!
.0+1'2(U! (%%(! (+2! +$'B(42! 4$QQC(! +(%$4! %(! Q$.(! .(! O$4_#$42/20$4! M'0! +(! .C#$'%(! +'#!
+O^4(!)! V!?$D8#!WU! V!.+-*!W! $'! V!10!A*!W! +0! %(+! O$#1+! +N(4! QR%(42!H! V!!0D+@-&#!WU! V!.-1!#-!WU!
V!1$"9-0$&D!W! $'! V!?*C#$&D!W! +0! %/! ,$'2(! (+2! B(#D/%(X! Z/O(! Y! %/! 4CD'%('+(! +CQ/420M'(! (2! Y!
%N04B(420B02C! %(-0O/%(! 1$'#! .C+0&4(#! %(+! .0+1'2(+! (4! 2$'2! &(4#(nU! 4$'+! 4$'+! (4! 20(4.#$4+!
.$4O!Y!'4(!.C_04020$4!(Q10#0M'(!)!%(!Q$2!0O0!#(2(4'U!V!.0+1'2(!WU!/!'4(!B/%('#!&C4C#0M'(!M'0!
+(! .CO%04(! +(%$4! %(+! O$42#0D'20$4+! 1#C+(42C(+! ./4+! O(! B$%'Q(!H! 0%! $__#(! '4! O/.#(! /'! +(04!
.'M'(%!0%!+N/&0#/!Q$04+!.(!_0-(#!'4(!2=C$#0(!M'(!.(!1$+(#!.(+!,/%$4+U!_$4.C+!+'#!.(+!C2'.(+!
.(!O/+U!(42#(!/4/%T+(!2(-2'(%%(!(2!C1#('B(!.(!%/!+O^4(X!
Formes''
*(+!V!+O^4(+! .(! .0+1'2(!W! .C+0&4(42! 2$'2! C10+$.(! .#/Q/20M'(! /'! O$'#+! .'M'(%! %(+!
1#$2/&$40+2(+! +N/__#$42(42! /'! +',(2! .N'4! (4,('! .(! B0O2$0#(! A2/4&0D%(! $'! +TQD$%0M'(KU!
O$4.'02!(4!1#04O01(!B(#+!'4(!_$#Q(!.(!#C+$%'20$4!/'!2(#Q(!.N'4(!.T4/Q0M'(!.0/%(O20M'(!
/%2(#4/42! /22/M'(+! (2! O$42#(5/22/M'(+X! f(22(! O$4_#$42/20$4! 1('2! R2#(! B(#D/%(! $'!
O$#1$#(%%(U!+$'B(42!%(+!.('-X!I/4+!%(!1#(Q0(#!O/+U!%(+!+O^4(+!.(!.0+1'2(!+$42!04_$#QC(+!1/#!
'4! .$'D%(! =C#02/&(!)! O(%'0U! #=C2$#0M'(! (2! 2#^+! O$.0_0CU! .(! %/! .$,3+#!#$%' .N'4(! 1/#2!H! O(%'0U!
.#/Q/2'#&0M'(! (2! %'0! /'++0! O$.0_0CU! .(! %/! +O^4(! .:!DE&' .N/'2#(! 1/#2U! M'0U! ./4+! %N/420M'02CU!
O$4+202'(! Y! %/! _$0+! '4! 10B$2! ./4+! %(! .C#$'%(Q(42! .(! %N042#0&'(! (2! %(! %0('! $a! %(+! (4,('-!
0.C$%$&0M'(+! .(! %/! 10^O(! 2#$'B(42! Y! +N(-1#0Q(#! 1/#! %(! D0/0+! .(! %/! O$4_#$42/20$4! .(+!
/#&'Q(42+!(2!.(!%NC%$M'(4O(!.(+!1#$2/&$40+2(+X!*/!+20O=$QT2=0(!/04+0!M'(!%NCO=/4&(!+(##C!
.(! 20#/.(+! +$42! %(+! Q$T(4+! '+'(%+! .(! O(+! .0+1'2(+! B(#D/%(+U! %(+M'(%%(+! 1('B(42! (4O$#(!
/__%('#(#! /'! O$'#+! .(! Q$4$%$&'(+! /&$40+20M'(+! F!O/+5%0Q02(+! /22(+2/42! M'N0%! 4NT! /! 1/+!
2$',$'#+!D(+$04!.NR2#(!.('-!1$'#!+(!.0+1'2(#X!90!%(+!,$'2(+!B(#D/%(+!1(#Q(22(42!%N(-1#(++0$4!
.N'4! /#&'Q(42/0#(! #=C2$#0M'(Q(42! Q/r2#0+CU! (%%(+! $__#(42! C&/%(Q(42! '4! (+1/O(! $a! +(!
.C1%$0(42! %(+! 1/++0$4+! M'0! B0(44(42! 2#$'D%(#! %N$#.#(! #/20$44(%! .'! *%D%,' A9/#/=! E/4OTKX!
i!f(22(!10^O(!/!_/02!%N$D,(2!.N'4(!#(O#C/20$4!Y!%N$OO/+0$4!.'!O$%%$M'(5_(+20B/%!+'#!%(+!V!+O^4(+!.(!.0+1'2(!W!M'0!/!
1#C+0.C!Y!O(22(!1'D%0O/20$4X!!
G!6+-0-**-,' *$##20!$0-,F' %+' G2@%$0-,' 3%+0' ,-0B$0' H' *I8$,#%$0-' .-,' 02B%*+#$%&,' .-' *!' 023+1*$>+-' .-,' *-##0-,F' .-3+$,'
J%@K0-'L+,>+IH'&%,'L%+0,U!"/#0+U!I'#/4.U!eJneU!o!B$%X!
o!*/!D/4M'(!.(!.$44C(+!.(!%NCM'01(!?[8EU!O$4+/O#C(!/'-!M'(#(%%(+U!.0+1'2(+!(2!O$42#$B(#+(+!.(!%/!1#(Q0^#(!
Q$.(#402C!(4!Z#/4O(!(2!(4![#/4.(5\#(2/&4(U!$__#(!'4!2(##/04!.N(-1%$#/20$4!1$'#!%(!#(1C#/&(!.(!O(+!.0__C#(42+!
'+/&(+!)!=221)sstttX/&$4X1/#0+5+$#D$44(X_#s!uO$4+'%2C!%(!Gj!4$B(QD#(!ijeovX!
p!*/!O$42#$B(#+(!/'2$'#!.(+!CO#02+!.(!3(#(QT!f$%%0(#X!
n!"$'#!'4!2#/B/0%!.(!.C_04020$4!1%'+!/11#$_$4.0U!4$'+!#(4B$T$4+!/'-!2#/B/'-!.(!%NCM'01(!?[8EU!(2!4$2/QQ(42!
/'!2(-2(! .N?%/04! >0/%/U! V!<4! 2(Q1+! .(! M'(#(%%(+!W! A042#$.'O20$4! /'!M-@3,' .-,' >+-0-**-,U! .0#X! 3X56X! 7$+20$'! (2!
?X!>0/%/U!($##20!#+0-,'"*!,,$>+-,U!4w!meU!ijeGU!1X!p5iiKX!