.................................................................................... 5
3. Apport théorique ......................................................................................................................... 8
3.1. État confusionnel aigu ........................................................................................................... 8
3.2. Évaluation clinique ................................................................................................................. 8
4. Méthodologie et résultats ......................................................................................................... 10
5. Résultats .................................................................................................................................... 13
5.1. Hare, M., Wynaden, D., McGowan, S., & Speed, G. (2008). Assessing cognition in elderly
patients presenting to the emergency department. International Emergency Nursing, 16, 73-
79. ........................................................................................................................................ 13
5.2. Voyer, P., Champoux, N., Desrosiers, J., Landreville, P., McCusker, J., Monette, J., …
Carmichael P.-H. (2015). Recognizing acute delirium as part of your routine [RADAR]: a
validation study. BMC nursing, 14, 1-13. ............................................................................. 14
5.3. Han, J. H., Wilson, A., Vasilevskis, E. E., Shintani, A., Schnelle, J. F., Dittus, R. S., ... Ely, E. W.
(2013). Diagnosing delirium in older emergency department patients: validity and reliability
of the delirium triage screen and the brief confusion assessment method. Annals of
Emergency Medicine, 62, 457-465. ...................................................................................... 14
5.4. Han, J. H., Wilson, A., Graves, A. J., Shintani, A., Schnelle, J. F., Dittus, R. S., … Ely, E. W. (2014).
Validation of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit in older
emergency department patients. Academic Emergency Medicine, 21(2), 180–187. .......... 15
5.5. Han, J. H., Vasilevskis, E. E., Schnelle, J. F., Shintani, A., Dittus, R. S., Wilson, A., & Ely, E. W.
(2015). The Diagnostic Performance of the Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale for Detecting
Delirium in Older Emergency Department Patients. Academic Emergency Medicine, 22(7),
878-882................................................................................................................................ 16
5.6. Grossmann, F. F., Hasemann, W., Graber, A., Bingisser, R., Kressig, R. W., & Nickel, C. H.
(2014). Screening, detection and management of delirium in the emergency department - a
pilot study on the feasibility of a new algorithm for use in older emergency department
patients: the modified Confusion Assessment Method for the Emergency Department
(mCAM-ED). Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 22, 1-
9. .......................................................................................................................................... 17
5.7. Rutschmann, O. T., Chevalley, T., Zumwald, C., Luthy, C., Vermeulen, B., & Sarasin, F. P.
(2005). Pitfalls in the emergency department triage of frail elderly patients without specific
complaints. Swiss Medical Weekly, 135, 145–150. .............................................................. 18
6. Comparaison des résultats