Assurance/assistance,9''
:';<,00#$,)+&'0=+(,>&'?$=-@A&'>&0'+=-(0,)-0'+=)-$&'#)&'?&$-&'*&'$&.&)#'>(%&'B'>,'$%,>(0,-(=)'*<#)'$(0C#&'0=+(,>D';&0'-$,.,(>>&#$0'!&-'
>&#$0'&1?>=E&#$08'.&$0&)-'*&0'+=-(0,-(=)0'C#('=#.$&)-'*$=(-'B'*&0'?$&0-,-(=)0'0('+&$-,()0'$(0C#&0'0&'$%,>(0&)-D'F<&0-'>&'$,??=$-',#'
-$,.,(>'C#('G=)*&'>,'?$=-&+-(=)D''
:';<,00(0-,)+&',++=$*&',#H'?>#0'*%1#)(0'#)'1()(1#1'*&'$&00=#$+&0'1I1&'0<(>0')<=)-'?,0'+=-(0%D'FJ,C#&'+(-=E&)'+=)-$(K#&'?,$'
><(1?L-'0&>=)'0&0'G,+#>-%0',#'G(),)+&1&)-'&-'>&0'?$&0-,-(=)0'0=)-'.&$0%&0'0&>=)'>&0'K&0=()0'*&0'()*(.(*#0'()*%?&)*,11&)-'*&'
>&#$'&GG=$-'+=)-$(K#-(GD'F<&0-'>&'$,??=$-'B'>,'),-(=)'C#('G=)*&'>,'?$=-&+-(=)D''
Cotisations,sociales,:,M)0&1K>&'*&0'.&$0&1&)-0'C#&'>&0'()*(.(*#0'&-'>&#$0'&1?>=E&#$0'&GG&+-#&)-',#H',*1()(0-$,-(=)0'*&'
0%+#$(-%'0=+(,>&'!.(&(>>&00&N'1,>,*(&O8'&-',#H'$%A(1&0'*<,00#$,)+&'+JL1,A&D''
Discrimination,:,"(GG%$&)+&'*&'-$,(-&1&)-'&)'$,(0=)'*<#)'+$(-@$&'?$=J(K%'?,$'>,'>=(N'+=11&'><PA&N'>&'0&H&N'><=$(A()&'&-J)(C#&'=#'
0=+(,>&N'>,'?$%G%$&)+&'0&H#&>>&N'>&'J,)*(+,?'=#'&)+=$&'><,??,$&)+&'?JE0(C#&D''
Discrimination,positive,9'Q)'*%G()($,'><,+-(=)'?=0(-(.&'+=11&'#)'-$,(-&1&)-'?$%G%$&)-(&>'.=>=)-,($&1&)-',++=$*%',#H'1&1K$&0'
*<#)&'1()=$(-%'-$,*(-(=))&>>&1&)-'*%0,.,)-,A%&',G()'*&'+=1?&)0&$'>&0'*%0,.,)-,A&0',00=+(%0'B'+&--&',??,$-&),)+&''
Egalité,:,'
•,Egalité,des,droits,9'0(-#,-(=)'*,)0'>,C#&>>&'+&'C#('&0-'>%A,>&1&)-'?=00(K>&'?=#$'#)'()*(.(*#'*=(-'><I-$&'?=#$'-=#0'>&0',#-$&0D''
•,Egalité,des,chances,9'0(-#,-(=)'C#('?&$1&-'B'-=#0'>&0'()*(.(*#0'*&'*(0?=0&$'*&0'1I1&0'+J,)+&0'*<,++@0',#H'*(GG%$&)-&0'
?$=G&00(=)0'&-'?=0(-(=)0'0=+(,>&0N'()*%?&)*,11&)-'*&'>&#$'0&H&N'*&'>&#$'$&>(A(=)N'*&'>&#$'=$(A()&'0=+(,>&N'&-+D''
•,Egalité,des,situations,(dite,aussi,égalité,réelle),:,0(-#,-(=)'*,)0'>,C#&>>&'>&0'()*(.(*#0'*(0?=0&)-'*<#)'1I1&',++@0'&GG&+-(G'B'
#)&'$&00=#$+&'0=+(,>&1&)-'.,>=$(0%&D''
Equité,:,R#A&1&)-'0#$'+&'C#('&0-'S#0-&'=#'()S#0-&'C#('0&'G=)*&'0#$'#)'+J=(H'%-J(C#&'=#'?=>(-(C#&'0=#02-&)*#'?,$'#)'0E0-@1&'*&'
.,>&#$0D''
Etat>Providence,:,T#'0&)0'0-$(+-'()-&$.&)-(=)'*&'><M-,-'*,)0'>&'*=1,()&'*&'>,'?$=-&+-(=)'0=+(,>&D'T#'0&)0'>,$A&N'-=#-&'
()-&$.&)-(=)'*&'><M-,-'.(0,)-'B'A,$,)-($'>&'?$=A$@0'%+=)=1(C#&'&-'0=+(,>D''
Fiscalité,:,&)0&1K>&'*&0'?$,-(C#&0'*&'?&$+&?-(=)'*&0'?$%>@.&1&)-0'=K>(A,-=($&0'!(1?L-0N'-,H&0'&-'+=-(0,-(=)0'0=+(,>&08D''
Justice,sociale,:,U*%,>',#'$&A,$*'*#C#&>'=)'S#A&'*&'>,'0(-#,-(=)'&H(0-,)-&'&)'+&'C#('+=)+&$)&'>,'$%?,$-(-(=)'*#'?=#.=($N'*#'
?$&0-(A&N'*#'$&.&)#N'*#'?,-$(1=()&N'&-+D''
Méritocratie,:,0E0-@1&'*<,--$(K#-(=)'*&0'?=0(-(=)0'&-'*&0'0-,-#-0'0=+(,#H',#'0&#>'1%$(-&'()*(.(*#&>'0#??=0%',>%,-=($&1&)-'
$%?,$-(D''
Prélèvements,obligatoires,9'M)0&1K>&'*&0'(1?L-0N'-,H&0'&-'+=-(0,-(=)0'0=+(,>&0'?&$V#0'?,$'>&0',*1()(0-$,-(=)0'?#K>(C#&0D''
Prestations,sociales,:,W$,)0G&$-0'.&$0%0'!&)'&0?@+&0'=#'&)'),-#$&8'B'*&0'()*(.(*#0'=#'B'*&0'G,1(>>&0',G()'*&'$%*#($&'>,'+J,$A&'
G(),)+(@$&'C#&'$&?$%0&)-&'>,'?$=-&+-(=)'+=)-$&'*(.&$0'$(0C#&0D''
Protection,sociale,:,M)0&1K>&'*&0'*%?&)0&0'?#K>(C#&0'=#'?$(.%&0'>(%&0'B'>,'1#-#,>(0,-(=)'*&0'$(0C#&0'0=+(,#HD''
Redistribution,:,M)0&1K>&'*&0'?$%>@.&1&)-0'&-'$%,GG&+-,-(=)0'*&'$&00=#$+&0'=?%$%0'?,$'>&0',*1()(0-$,-(=)0'?#K>(C#&0',GG&+-,)-'
>&0'$&.&)#0'*&0'1%),A&0D'X,$G=(0'>,'$&*(0-$(K#-(=)'&0-'&1?>=E%&'*,)0'0=)'0&)0'%-$=(-'9'$%,GG&+-,-(=)'#)(C#&1&)-D'
Revenus,de,transfert,:,W$,)0G&$-0N'&)'&0?@+&0'=#'&)'),-#$&'!$&1K=#$0&1&)-'*&'0=()0')=-,11&)-8N',#H'1%),A&0'C#('0=)-'
*&0-()%0'B',>>%A&$'>,'+J,$A&'G(),)+(@$&'C#&'$&?$%0&)-&'?=#$'+&#H2+('>,'?$=-&+-(=)'+=)-$&'#)'+&$-,()')=1K$&'*&'$(0C#&0'=#'*&'
K&0=()0D''
Services,collectifs,:,X$=*#+-(=)0')=)'1,$+J,)*&0'*#'0&+-&#$'?#K>(+'G(),)+%&0'?,$'>&0'?$%>@.&1&)-0'=K>(A,-=($&0D''
!
MQ E?-,4'#&%()(&)#2>.(-(.&)=(0)C&#&05$',2%=(.4(0)
!
P5/! /40(*)*/! 043)52941&(35/! 43)! 0438(*! ?! 'KG)&)+! &995'*! .5! 05! 8&()! C&#&5G',2%=(.4("+! '&! 2(/5! 53! U-715! .K-35!
$',&(4&%,.) 0,4%#/(K!843.*5!/-1!'&!0,/%=#'%&?) 4,//(4&%2(N!,-(!/K5/)!/-:/)()-*5!&-D!=%0$,0%&%R0) $'%2?0S!/&3/!)4-)584(/!'5/!
8&(15! )4)&'5253)! .(/9&1&Y)15;! P5/! /J/)=25/! 41%&3(/*/! 94-1! 9153.15! 53! 0A&1%5! '5/! '%0<1(0) 0,4%#1TU!/43)! 2-')(9'5/! 5)!
.(88*153)!/5'43!'5/!/40(*)*/!2&(/!'5-1!843.5253)!91(30(9&'+!'&!/4'(.&1()*+!5/)!-35!7&'5-1!15/)*5!/(!'43%)529/!(3043)5/)*5!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
"!C&#&5G',2%=(.4(!#!R43059)(43!.5!'K(3)51753)(43!.5!'KG)&)!,-(!/K5/)!(294/*5!&91=/!'&!/5043.5!%-5115!243.(&'5!/5'43!'&,-5''5!'KG)&)!.4()!
H!G',&(4&%,.)0,4%#/(!#!XJ/)=25!.5!91(/5!53!0A&1%5!9&1!'&!04''50)(7()*!.5/!043/*,-5305/!*04342(,-5/!.K-3!051)&(3!342:15!.5!/()-&)(43/!
@/4-753)! ,-&'(8(*5/! .5! Z! 1(/,-5/! [C! 9*3&'(/&3)5/! 94-1! '5/! (3.(7(.-/! #! 2&'&.(5+! 2&)513()*+!7(5(''5//5+! 0AB2&%5+! (37&'(.()*;! @F(04! XGX!
\&)A&3!H]]^C!
L!@,/%=#'%&?) 4,//(4&%2(!#!F(/94/()(8/!01**/!94-1! &//-151!'&!91(/5!53!0A&1%5+!9&1! '&! 04''50)(7()*+!.K(3.(7(.-/! 4-!.5!%14-95/! 35! 94-7&3)!
/-:753(1!?!'5-1/!:5/4(3/!4-!81&99*/!9&1!.5/!/(3(/)15/!.(751/!@/J3;!F5!914)50)(43!/40(&'5C;!@F(04!XGX!\&)A&3!H]]^C!_594/5!/-1!'5/!'4(/!
914:&:('(/)5/! .5! /-1753-5! .K-3! /(3(/)15! #! 1&15! 2&(/! 04`)5-D;! P5/! 7&'(.5/! 8(3&3053)! '5/! (37&'(.5/+! '5/! &0)(8/! 400-9*/! 8(3&3053)! '5/!
0AB25-1/+!'5/!:(53<941)&3)/!8(3&3053)!'5/!2&'&.5/+!'5/!/&3/!538&3)/!8(3&3053)!'5/!8&2(''5/!&750!538&3)@/C+!'5/!&0)(8/!400-9*/!8(3&3053)!'5/!
15)1&()*/!5)0a!P5/!04)(/&3)/!04)(/53)!95-!0&1!('/!/43)!342:15-D!5)!/K4-7153)!&(3/(!.5/!.14()/!/40(&-D!53!0&/!.5!/(3(/)15!b!'5/!&J&3)/<.14()/!
15W4(753)!-3!15753-!.5!1529'&05253)!043/*,-53)!@5)!'5!9'-/!/4-753)!914941)(4335'!&-!15753-!1529'&0*C!0&1!('/!/43)!95-!342:15-D!@c!
15.(/)1(:-)(43!A41(T43)&'5C!
O!E%0$,0%&%R0) $'%2?0!#! ('/! /K4994/53)! &-D! .(/94/()(8/! 9-:'(0/! @G)&)<I147(.5305C! #! 0A&1()*! 15'(%(5-/5! 4-! '&d,-5+! 2*0*3&)+! .43&)(43/+!
&//40(&)(43/!0&1()&)(75/!@)J95!#!_5/)4!.-!0U-1aC!2&(/!&-//(!&(.5/!&-!/5(3!.5!'&!8&2(''5!74(15!.5!'&!0422-3&-)*!@5D;!)43)(35!&-!/5(3!.5!'&!
.(&/941&!0A(34(/5C!
Q!V%0<1(0)0,4%#1T!#!/K4994/53)!&-D!1(/,-5/!3&)-15'/!@&'*&)4(15/C;!G7*35253)/!,-(!35!/43)!9&/!.-/!?!'K(291*74J&305!.5/!(3.(7(.-/!2&(/!
?!'&!/()-&)(43!,-K('/!400-953)!.&3/!-3!/J/)=25!*04342(,-5!5)!/40(&'!.433*!@(;5;!'5!/&'&1(&)!.&3/!-35!*04342(5!.5!2&10A*!4-!0&9()&'(/)5C;!
e'!/K&%()!.5!'K(37&'(.()*!@&00(.53)!.-!)1&7&('!.K&:41.!9-(/!*'&1%(5!?!)4-)5/!41(%(35/C+!.-!0AB2&%5+!.5!'&!2&'&.(5+!.5!'&!7(5(''5//5!@15)1&()5C+!
.5!'&!8&2(''5!@&74(1!-3!538&3)C!,-(!04115/943.53)!)4-/!&-D!.(751/!:1&30A5/!.5!'&!X*0-1()*!/40(&'5!#!R&(//5!.K&''40&)(43!8&2('(&'5+!R&(//5!
.K&//-1&305!7(5(''5//5+!R&(//5!.K&//-1&305!2&'&.(5+!R&(//5!.K&//-1&305!0AB2&%5!5)0;!