Quizz Bio - Seine-Saint

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I. Le#mot#biodiversité#est#la#contraction#de#deux#mots##
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25 6/'1'7/-,*"*."3/4*0)/.%"
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8+"2/'3/4*0)/.%"0*9',40*"1:*()*;21*"3*)";/1/*,<"(+.,0*1)"*."3*)"='0;*)"3*"4/*">&1+(.*)?"+(/;+,<?"
9@+;&/7('()?"2+9.%0/*)?"4/0,)A5"+/()/"-,*".',.*)"1*)"0*1+./'()"*."/(.*0+9./'()"-,/"*</).*(.?"3:,(*"&+0.?"
*(.0*"1*)"'07+(/);*)"4/4+(.)"*,<B;C;*)?"3:+,.0*"&+0.?"*(.0*"9*)"'07+(/);*)"*."1*,0)";/1/*,<"3*"4/*"
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II. L’Homme#faitGil#partie#de#la#biodiversité#?#
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+5 D,/"
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8*)""C.0*)"@,;+/()"+&&+0./*((*(."E"1:*)&F9*"B"G';'")+&/*()"H"-,/"9'()./.,*"1:,("3*)";+/11'()"3*"1+"
70+(3*"9@+I(*"3*"1+"2/'3/4*0)/.%J"
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III. Le#Sommet#de#la#Terre#de#Rio#c’est#
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958+"KF0*"9'(=%0*(9*"),0"1:*(4/0'((*;*(."*."1*"3%4*1'&&*;*(."'07+(/)%*"*("KLLM""
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N:*)."E"1:'99+)/'("3*"9*..*"9'(=%0*(9*?"'07+(/)%*")',)"1:%7/3*"3*"1:DOP?"-,:+"%.%")/7(%*"1+"9'(4*(./'("
),0"1+"3/4*0)/.%"2/'1'7/-,*J"
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IV. Combien#d’espèces#végétales#et#animales#les#scientifiques#ontGils#recensé#sur#notre#
planète?#
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QJ K?R";/11/'("
8*"0*9*()*;*(."*)."(%+(;'/()"1'/("3:C.0*".*0;/(%"&,/)-,*"1*)")9/*(./=/-,*)"*)./;*(."-,:*(.0*"KS"*."
KSS";/11/'()"3:*)&F9*)"&*,&1*(."('.0*"&1+(F.*J"
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V. La#moitié#des#espèces#animales#et#végétales#pourraient#disparaître#avant#la#fin#du#21e#
siècle#
+5 D,/"

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VI. Par#rapport#au#taux#naturel#d’extinction#des#espèces#défini#par#les#scientifiques,#le#taux#
actuel#est#:#
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QJ KSS"E"KSSS"='/)"&1,)"%1*4%"
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O'.0*"&1+(F.*"+"3%TE"),2/"&1,)/*,0)"90/)*)"3:*<./(9./'("3:*)&F9*)"1/%*)"E"3*)"%4%(*;*(.)".*1)"-,*"1+"
9@,.*"3:,(*";%.%'0/.*"',"3*)"9@+(7*;*(.)"91/;+./-,*)";+T*,0)J"8:+4+(."3*0(/F0*"9'00*)&'(3"E"1+"
3/)&+0/./'("3*)"3/(')+,0*)?"/1"U"+"*(4/0'("VW";/11/'()"3:+((%*)"*."):*)."%.+1%*"),0"&1,)/*,0)"9*(.+/(*)"
3*";/11/*0)"3:+((%*)J"8+"90/)*"+9.,*11*"*)."2*+,9',&"&1,)"0+&/3*"9+0",(*"*)&F9*"3/)&+0+I.".',.*)"1*)"MS"
;/(,.*)"*."*11*"*)."*))*(./*11*;*(."1/%*"+,<"+9./4/.%)"3*"1:G';;*">=0+7;*(.+./'("3*)";/1/*,<"
(+.,0*1)?"),0*<&1'/.+./'("3*)"0*))',09*)"(+.,0*11*)?"&'11,./'()5J"
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VII. A#quel#rang#mondial#se#situe#la#France#en#nombre#d’espèces#menacées#?#
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+5 R*"
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8*".*00/.'/0*"=0+(X+/)"+20/.*",("&+.0/;'/(*"(+.,0*1"3Y,(*"/;&'0.+(9*";'(3/+1*"9*"-,/"1,/"9'(=F0*",(*"
0*)&'()+2/1/.%"&+0./9,1/F0*J"N*..*"2/'3/4*0)/.%"*)."+,T',03:@,/";*(+9%*?"('.+;;*(."*("',.0*B;*0?"'Z"
1*".+,<"3Y*<./(9./'("*)."*)./;%"E"&1,)"3*".0*(.*"='/)"1*".+,<"'2)*04%"*(";%.0'&'1*J"[,"9',0)"3*)".0*(.*"
3*0(/F0*)"+((%*)?"*11*"+"&*03,"WS"\"3*")*)"]'(*)"@,;/3*)?"*."3*)"*)&F9*)"+(/;+1*)"+,))/"
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VIII. Si#la#pollution#d’origine#humaine#tue#tous#les#insectes#
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25 Q1"(:U"+,0+"&1,)"3*"=0,/.)"3+()"1*)"+020*)"
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3%&*(3" 3/0*9.*;*(." 3*" 1+" &'11/(/)+./'(" &+0" 1*)" /()*9.*)" >QO$[?" MSSW5J" b*" ;C;*?" cW" \"3*"(')"
0*))',09*)" +1/;*(.+/0*)" &0'4/*((*(." +,T',03Y@,/" 3*)" /()*9.*)" &'11/(/)+.*,0)" 9';;*" 1*)" +2*/11*)"-,/"
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IX. Au#niveau#mondial,#combien#d’hectares#(1#hectare#=#10#000#m2)#de#forêt#sont#perdus#
chaque#année#depuis#2000#?#
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95"V";/11/'()"3:@*9.+0*)"
N*1+"0*&0%)*(.*"*(4/0'("1:%-,/4+1*(."3*"R";/11/'()"3*".*00+/()"3*"=''.2+11?"',"*(9'0*"1+"),&*0=/9/*"3:,("
&+U)"9';;*"1+"8*..'(/*"',"1+"8/.,+(/*J"

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X. Chaque#année#en#France#(métropole#et#outreGmer),#une#surface#importante#de#terres#
agricoles#et#de#milieux#naturels#disparaît.#Tous#les#10#ans,#cela#représente#600#000#
hectares,#soit#:#
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+5 P("3%&+0.*;*(."=0+(X+/)"9';;*"1+"d+4'/*"
N*..*"),0=+9*"*)."0*;&1+9%*"&+0"3*)"0',.*)?"3*)"@+2/.+./'()?"3*)"]'(*)"/(3,).0/*11*)"*."
9';;*09/+1*)A'Z"1*)"*)&F9*)")'(."7%(%0+1*;*(."2*+,9',&";'/()"(';20*,)*)J"
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XI. Quels#sont#les#trois#plus#gros#consommateurs#de#pesticides#au#monde#?#
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8+"e0+(9*"*)."1*"K*0"9'()';;+.*,0"3*"&*)./9/3*)"*("a,0'&*"*."1*"c*"+,"(/4*+,";'(3/+1"3*00/F0*"1*)"
a.+.)BP(/)"*."1*"60%)/1J"N*)"&0'3,/.)"-,/"&'11,*(."1:*+,"*.".,*(."1*)"*)&F9*)")+,4+7*)")'(.")',4*(."
*;&1'U%)"3+()"1*)"T+03/()"*."),0"1*)"2+19'()J"
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XII. Qu’estGce#que#la#Trame#verte#et#bleue#?#
25 P("&0'T*."4/)+(."E">0*59'()./.,*0",("0%)*+,"%9'1'7/-,*"),0"1*".*00/.'/0*"=0+(X+/)"
8+"f0+;*"4*0.*"*."21*,*"+"&',0"'2T*9./="3*">0*59'()./.,*0",("9'00/3'0"2/'1'7/-,*"E"1:%9@*11*"3,"
.*00/.'/0*"(+./'(+1"&',0"-,*"1*)"*)&F9*)"+(/;+1*)"*."4%7%.+1*)"&,/))*(."9/09,1*0?"):+1/;*(.*0?")*"
0*&0'3,/0*?")*"0*&')*0?"*."3:+,.0*)".*0;*)"+)),0*0"1*,0"),04/*J"
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XIII. Quelle#surface#d’espaces#verts#comptait#le#territoire#de#la#SeineGSaintGDenis#en#1964#?#
+5 S?R";g"&+0"@+2/.+(."
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XIV. Quelle#surface#d’espaces#verts#compte#aujourd’hui#le#territoire#de#la#SeineGSaintGDenis#?#
25"KM";g"&+0"@+2/.+(."
N*..*"+,7;*(.+./'("3*"),0=+9*"+"%.%"0*(3,*"&'))/21*"70h9*"+,<"+9./'()"*(7+7%*)"&+0"1*"N'()*/1"
7%(%0+1"*."1*)"N';;,(*)"3*"1+"d*/(*Bd+/(.Bb*(/)"&',0"+,7;*(.*0"1*"(';20*"3*"&+09)"*."3*")-,+0*)"
),0"1:*()*;21*"3,".*00/.'/0*J"8*)"KS"&+09)"3%&+0.*;*(.+,<"0*&0%)*(.*(."E"*,<")*,1)"i`c"@*9.+0*)J""
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