!
!!!!!!"""#$%&'(&)#*(+!
!
!
La!nécessité!de!Plans!stratégiques!de!
développement!urbain!et!la!UE!
!
$,-./012.3!245/!67089,:32./5!/:,0;;2.35!15!67</,.,805!=2;<5!;>:!65;!:5;;,>:/5;!
82:0.5;?! ,@! 65;!:<A0,.;! >63:29<:09B<:0C>5;! D(&)E! ;,.3! 15;! <6<85.3;! /6<;?! 06;!
=<.<F0/05.3! 12.;! 65! /,.35G35!15! 672.! HIHI!17>.! 5.40:,..585.3! 5G3:J8585.3!
F24,:2=65?! /,.;303>2.3! /5335! F,0;!>.5! F5.J3:5! 17,99,:3>.03<!9,>:! 299:,F,.10:!65!
1<456,99585.3! =2;<! ;>:! 62! 1>:2=0603<?! 670./6>;0,.! 53! 670..,4230,.#! K2.;! /5!
;/<.2:0,?! 06! ;5:2! L>;C>7M! 0.;303>30,.;! 2180.0;3:23045;! 9>=60C>5;! :<A0,.265;! 53!
6,/265;!65!:N65!15!F2/0603235>:;!/,896<85.320:5;!15!;O;3P85!</,.,80C>5!53!;,/026!
,:05.3<!45:;!670..,4230,.#!
!
Q.!/5!C>0!/,./5:.5!65;!10;9,;030,.;!15!67&.0,.!5>:,9<5..5!M!67<A2:1!15;!(&)!5;3!
5.35.1>!C>5!M!92:30:!15!820.35.2.3!F,>:.0!>.!;,>305.!154:203!J3:5!/,.;01<:<!M!62!
F,0;! /,885! 15;! <6<85.3;! 17>.5! 9,6030C>5! 15! :<8>.<:230,.! 9,>:! 65;! /,R3;!
>63:29<:09B<:0C>5;!S/,885T! 15;!9,;;0=0603<;!17233:2/30,.! 53!62! ;</>:0;230,.!15;!
2/30403<;!0..,42.35;! 53!15! (!U! K!S53T! 62!/:<230,.! 17,99,:3>.03<;!53!15!;,>35.0:!
675896,0!V#!!
!
Q.! ,>3:5?! 65;! :<A0,.;! >63:29<:09B<:0C>5;! 1,045.3! J3:5! /,.;303><;! 5.! 32.3! C>5!
:<A0,.;! 172:30/>6230,.! 15! 675;92/5! 9,6030C>5! 53! A<,A:29B0C>5! 15! 67&.0,.!
5>:,9<5..5! 53! 1,./! M! 299:,F,.10:! 65;! :56230,.;! /,885:/0265;! 245/! 65;! 92O;!
4,0;0.;?! 1,.3! 65! :5;95/3! 5;3! .</5;;20:5! 15! :5.F,:/5:! 62! /,89<3030403<! 15;! )%Q?!
=2;<5;!;>:!0..,4230,.#! W!62!;>035! 15!/5;!10;9,;030,.;! ,.3!<3<!/:<<;! 0.;3:>85.3;!
9,>:!;,>35.0:!65!1<456,99585.3!15!62!35/B.,6,A05?!C>0!40;5.3!M!62!3:2.;F,:8230,.!
15;! /0:/,.;32./5;! ;9</0F0C>5;! 15! /5;! 5;92/5;! 5.! ,99,:3>.03<;?! :5.F,:/5:! 62!
/,B<;0,.! ;,/0265! /,885! >.! 8,O5.! 15! :<1>0:5! 670892/3! 15! 62! /:0;5! F0.2./0P:5!
/,.3589,:20.5! 53! 65! 1<456,99585.3! C>0! 9:5.1! 5.! /,8935! 62! F:2A0603<! 15;!
</,;O;3P85;! 0.;>620:5;#! Q.! 96>;! 15;! 920585.3;! 10:5/3;! 15! 67&Q?! 06! ,FF:5! 15;!
1,/>85.3;!F0.2./05:;!2F0.!15!/:<5:!65;!/,.1030,.;!175.1533585.3!1>!;5/35>:!9:04<!
53!15!67</,.,805#!
!
W! /53! <A2:1?! 06! /,.405.3! 15! .,35:! C>5?! 5.! 96>;! 15;! 9:,A:2885;! <32=60;?! 65;!
10FF<:5.3;! /,.;303><! 15;! A:,>95;! 15! 3:24206! 2F0.! 15! :5F6<35:! 35/B.0C>5! 53!
;/05.30F0C>5!15!62!C>5;30,.!15!670..,4230,.!12.;!67&Q!;,>;!>.!.,>452>!92:210A85!
15!1<456,99585.3!/:<<!15;!0.;3:>85.3;!3B<,:0C>5;!53!9:230C>5;!C>0!95:85335.3!
2>! A,>45:.585.3! 6,/26?! 5.! 92:35.2:023! 245/! 65! ;5/35>:! 9:04<?! M! ;5! /,.;303>5:!
/,885!15;!2A5.3;!2/30F;!12.;!65!.,>452>!:N65!28=0305>G!53!F2;/0.2.3!0./03<!65;!!