Aristote et la diversité du réel

!"#$%&%'('%()*(+#,'"$#%-(+.("-')(
/0#)&$&10#'(+'()*(2*%."'('%(
3-%*104$#5.'(

!"#$%&%'()

62%"&+.78&29():*11"&70'(+.("-')(*,*2%(!"#$%&%';(
• <2(=">7'?(*.(@666'($#>7)'(*,(ABC?()'("-')('$%(+-7"#%(D():#2%-"#'."(+.(34%0';(
E'$(-)-3'2%$(104$#5.'$($43F&)#$'2%()'$(1.#$$*27'$(1"#3&"+#*)'$(D(
):G.,"'(+*2$():.2#,'"$('%('2():0&33';(/&."(H-$#&+'?(+*2$()*(
I0-&J&2#'?(*,*2%(%&.%('K#$%'(Χα*+, )'(70*&$;(C:'$%()'(,#+'?(
):#2+-%'"3#2*8&2?():*F$'27'(+'(L&"3'('%(+'($%*F#)#%-(5.#(1"-'K#$%'(D(
%&.%;(C:'$%(*.$$#():'$1*7'?():*F$%"*78&2(+.()#'.(1"#,-(+'(7&"1$?()*(
7&2M*J"*8&2(+'$(-)-3'2%$;(/.#$(,#'2%(,-.-?()*(I'""'?($43F&)'(+'(
L&"3'('%(+'($%*F#)#%-?(+:&"J*2#$*8&2?(+'()#'.(1&."()*(,#'('%()*(
J-2-"*8&2;(N11&$#8&2('2%"'(7'$(-)-3'2%$;(<2O2?()'(%"&#$#>3'(-)-3'2%(
'$%(/0*+?():!3&."?()*(1.#$$*27'(+'("'2&.,'))'3'2%(5.#(L*#%():.2#%-('2%"'(
)'$(7&2%"*#"'$('%('K1"#3'(.2(+42*3#$3';(C:'$%(.2'(1.#$$*27'(
J-2-"*%"#7'(+'()*(2*%."'(*2%-"#'."'(D()*($'K.*)#%-;(
• P*2$()'$($&7#-%-$(*"70*Q5.'$?()'(34%0'('$%(7&2$#+-"-(7&33'(.2'(
0#$%&#"'($*7"-'R(#)($'("*11&"%'(D(.2'(7"-*8&2?(.2'(&"#J#2'?(7&2$8%.'(.2(
7*+"'('K1)#7*8L(+'$(*78,#%-$(0.3*#2'$;(6)("'2,&#'(D(.2'(&"#J#2'(+'$(
70&$'$('%(*.($'2$(+'()*(,#'(+'():0&33';(

• E'(1*$$*J'(+.(34%0'(D()*(1'2$-'($'(L*#%(*.(7&2%*7%(+'$("-*)#%-$(
2*%."'))'$;(!.(7&2%*7%(+:.2'(2*%."'(5.:#)$(%"&.,'2%(F'))'?()'$(1"'3#'"$(
10#)&$&10'$(J"'7$?('2(!$#'(3#2'."'?("'70'"70'2%(.2'(7*.$'(+'$(
"-*)#%-$(+.(3&2+'(104$#5.'(S@66'T@6'($#>7)'U;(E:.2#,'"$(104$#5.'(
S3-+#%'""*2-'2U($.$7#%'(.2'(*+3#"*8&2(5.#($83.)'()*(1'2$-';(
E:0&33'($:-%&22'('%(*+3#"'(+',*2%(.2'("-*)#%-(5.#().#(-70*11'('%(5.:#)(
70'"70'(D(+-7&.,"#";(!,'7():'K1-"#'27'(+'()*(2*%."'?(+.("-')(104$#5.'?(
)*(1'2$-'(0.3*#2'($'(+-J*J'(+.(34%0';((
• /&."(7'$(10#)&$&10'$(3#)-$#'2$(S#&2#'2$U?():'K1-"#'27'(L&2+*3'2%*)'(
5.'(L*#%():0&33'('$%(7'))'(+'()*(7&22*#$$*27'('%(+.(%"*,*#)(+*2$(
):.2#,'"$(104$#5.';(
• /&."(12345$)6')7#4'%)SVWXBYXZ[U?():.2(+'$($'1%($*J'$(+'()*(=">7'?()*(
7*.$'(S1"#27#1'U(+'(%&.%'("-*)#%-('$%():'*.?(#)(*\"3'()'()#'2(2-7'$$*#"'(
'2%"'():'*.('%()*(,#'?('2%"'():'*.('%():'2,#"&22'3'2%(104$#5.'(%'""'$%"';(
E:'*.?(-)-3'2%(+'(F*$'(+.(3#)#'.?(7&2+#8&22'()*(,#'('%()'$(
%"*2$L&"3*8&2$(104$#5.'$($."(%'""';(]')&2(I0*)>$?():'*.('$%(3^3'(
):-)-3'2%(L&2+*3'2%*)(+'():.2#,'"$;(C&2L.$#&2('2%"'(1"#27#1'('%(
-)-3'2%;(

12345$)6')7#4'%)