PJM Manual 01: Control Center & Data Exchange Requirements

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PJM Manual 01:
Control Center and Data Exchange
Requirements
Revision: 49
Effective Date: October 31, 2024
Prepared By
System Operations Division
PJM © 2024
Table of Contents
Table of Exhibits .............................................................................................. 4
Approval ............................................................................................................. 5
Current Revision .............................................................................................. 6
Introduction ....................................................................................................... 7
About PJM Manuals ................................................................................................... 7
About This Manual ..................................................................................................... 7
Using This Manual...................................................................................................... 8
Section 1: PJM Systems ................................................................................ 9
1.1 Energy Management System (EMS) ................................................................... 10
1.2 Virtual Backup Control Center (VBUCC) ............................................................. 11
1.3 Synchrophasor System....................................................................................... 12
1.4 Data Historian System........................................................................................ 12
1.5 ExSchedule ........................................................................................................ 12
1.6 Markets Gateway................................................................................................ 12
1.7 Dispatch Management Tool (DMT) ..................................................................... 13
1.8 Open Access Same-time Information System (OASIS) ....................................... 13
1.9 Other PJM Tools (Power Meter, InSchedule, DR Hub, FTR Center).................... 13
1.10 Planning Systems............................................................................................. 14
Section 2: Member Control Center Requirements ............................... 15
2.1 PJM Control Center Categories .......................................................................... 15
2.2 PJM Member Data Exchange ............................................................................. 16
2.3 Computer System Requirements ........................................................................ 17
2.4 Communications Requirements .......................................................................... 21
2.5 Facilities Requirements ...................................................................................... 21
2.6 Control Center Staffing ....................................................................................... 27
2.7 PJM Member Back Up Capability Required to Support PJM in its TOP Role ....... 28
2.8 Control Center, EMS or Networking Changes Communication ............................ 29
PJM Manual 01: Control Center and Data Exchange Requirements
Table of Contents
Revision: 49, Effective Date: 10/31/2024 PJM © 2024 1
Section 3: Data Exchange Requirements ............................................... 30
3.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................ 30
3.2 Energy Management System (EMS) Data Exchange .......................................... 30
3.3 Synchrophasor System Data Exchange .............................................................. 38
3.4 OASIS Information Exchange ............................................................................. 39
3.5 EMS Backup Communications............................................................................ 40
3.6 Real-Time Analysis Monitoring Requirements for System Security...................... 40
3.7 Dispatching Requirements.................................................................................. 42
3.8 Planning, Coordination and Notification of System Changes and Events............. 43
Section 4: Interpersonal Communication Capability........................... 51
4.1 Dispatch Voice & Facsimile Communications...................................................... 51
4.2 Alternative Interpersonal Communication Capability ........................................... 52
4.3 Additional Methods of Interpersonal Communication........................................... 53
4.4 Interpersonal Communication Capability Failure ................................................. 54
4.5 PJM Communication Protocol............................................................................. 55
Section 5: Metering System Requirements ............................................ 61
5.1 Purpose & Criteria .............................................................................................. 61
5.2 System Control and Monitoring (Instantaneous data).......................................... 65
5.3 Billing (Accumulator data)................................................................................... 77
Attachment A: Data Specification and Collection ................................ 82
Attachment B: Schedule of Data Submittals ....................................... 113
Attachment C: PJMnet ICCP Failover Tests......................................... 114
Attachment D: Tie Line Meter Placement and Telemetry ................. 119
Attachment E: Reliability Guidelines to Mitigate the Unplanned
Loss of EMS Real Time Assessment (RTA) Capabilities.................. 123
PJM Manual 01: Control Center and Data Exchange Requirements
Table of Contents
Revision: 49, Effective Date: 10/31/2024 PJM © 2024 2
Attachment F: Overview and Requirements for Remote Operations
of Market Operations Centers due to Exceptional
Circumstances.............................................................................................. 126
Revision History........................................................................................... 130
PJM Manual 01: Control Center and Data Exchange Requirements
Table of Contents
Revision: 49, Effective Date: 10/31/2024 PJM © 2024 3
Table of Exhibits
Exhibit 1: Primary Transducer Accuracy Guidelines ...................................... 68
Exhibit 2: Generation Scheduling Services .................................................... 85
Exhibit 3: EMS Services ................................................................................. 90
Exhibit 4: Historical EMS Data Services......................................................... 97
Exhibit 5: Transmission Maintenance Planning Services............................. 100
Exhibit 6: Transmission Services ................................................................. 104
Exhibit 7: Energy Transaction Services........................................................ 107
Exhibit 8: PJM Administration Services........................................................ 110
PJM Manual 01: Control Center and Data Exchange Requirements
Table of Exhibits
Revision: 49, Effective Date: 10/31/2024 PJM © 2024 4
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