Ben Carson had a hard life when he was young. He grew up poor in Detroit with his
mother and brother. His mother didn’t have much education, and Ben didn’t do well in
school at first. He also had a bad temper and was made fun of by other kids. But
later, he worked hard, listened to his mom, and focused on learning to change his
life.
Ben Carson became a well-known brain surgeon and later worked in the government.
He studied hard to become a doctor and helped many people during his career. After
he stopped working as a doctor, he went into politics and became the U.S. Secretary
of Housing and Urban Development. His mother always told him to work hard,
believe in himself, and trust God — words that helped him succeed in life.
Ben Carson became famous for performing groundbreaking surgery on twins who
were joined at the back of the head, called craniopagus twins. In 1987, he led a large
team of doctors at Johns Hopkins Hospital to carefully separate the babies, who
shared major blood vessels in their brains. The surgery took many hours and was
extremely risky, but it was the first time both twins survived this kind of operation.
This success made Carson known around the world for his skill and innovation as a
pediatric neurosurgeon.
Ben Carson chose to specialize in the brain because he was fascinated by how it
works and wanted to help people with serious brain problems. As a young student,
he became interested in science and medicine, and the complexity of the brain
inspired him to focus on neurosurgery. He was motivated by the challenge of solving
difficult medical problems and making a real difference in patients’ lives, especially
children.
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