Key World Energy Statistics 2020 - IEA Report

Statistics report
Key World Energy
Statistics 2020
August 2020

KEY WORLD ENERGY STATISTICS

Please note that this publication is subject to speciic restrictions that limit
its use and distribution. The terms and conditions are available online at
iea.org/t&c/
Source: IEA. All rights reserved.
International Energy Agency Website: iea.org
Australia
Austria
Belgium
Canada
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Japan
Korea
Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
United States
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
The IEA examines the full spectrum of energy issues
including oil, gas and coal supply and demand, renewable
energy technologies, electricity markets, energy eiciency,
access to energy, demand side management and much
more. Through its work, the IEA advocates policies that will
enhance the reliability, aordability and sustainability of
energy in its 30 member countries, 8 association countries
and beyond.
IEA
member
countries
The European Commission also participates in the work
of the IEA
IEA
association
countries
Brazil
China
India
Indonesia
Morocco
Singapore
South Africa
Thailand
*

3
Foreword
The International Energy Agency (IEA) was established in 1974 to promote
energy security and provide authoritative analysis on energy for its
member countries and beyond. Energy statistics have always been and
remain at the heart of the work of the IEA. They provide a comprehensive
view on energy production, transformation and final use for all forms of
energy as well as the factors that influence energy choices such as prices
and RD&D and the wider impact of energy use on CO2 emissions. Over
the years with input from energy statisticians all around the world, the IEA
has gained recognition as the world’s most authoritative source for energy
statistics.
Energy statistics are produced to be used: to monitor changes in energy
production and use; inform debate; and provide a wider understanding of
energy, including helping countries understand their energy transitions. In
Key World Energy Statistics (KWES), we look to highlight some of the key
facts and trends from across the vast number of datasets the IEA produces
to enable everyone to know more about energy. As part of the IEA
modernisation programme, KWES contains more information on energy
efficiency and renewables, more geographic data – including on the “IEA
Family”, created through our “Open Doors” policy – and more of the key
data to better understand energy security – the heart of our work.
Because energy plays such a vital role in our lives today, I hope that these
statistics will not only inform but also help policy makers and others to
make wise decisions so that energy is produced and consumed in a
secure, affordable, efficient, and sustainable manner. As I like to say, in
the world of energy, data always wins. This has never been more true than
it is today, with the world economy undergoing significant structural change
as a consequence of Covid-19. I would therefore like to thank the whole
team in the IEA’s Energy Data Centre under the outstanding leadership of
Nick Johnstone for their work in ensuring we all have the data needed to
gain a comprehensive understanding of energy today so that we can better
plan for tomorrow.
Dr. Fatih Birol
Executive Director, International Energy Agency
KWES is a summary of the comprehensive data made available by the IEA via
its website: www.iea.org/statistics/.

4
Table of contents