AUSVETPLAN Vesicular stomatitis
Electronic Version 2.0 iv
PREFACE
This Disease Strategy for the control and eradication of vesicular stomatitis is an
integral part of the Australian Veterinary Emergency Plan, or AUSVETPLAN (Edition
2.0). AUSVETPLAN structures and functions are described in the Summary Document.
This strategy sets out the disease control principles that were approved in February 1991
by the then Australian Agricultural Council at meeting number 135 for use in a veterinary
emergency caused by the introduction of vesicular stomatitis to Australia. This strategy
has been updated and approved by the Agriculture and Resource Management Council of
Australia and New Zealand (ARMCANZ) out-of-session in January 1996.
Vesicular stomatitis is designated as a List A disease by the Office International des
Epizooties (OIE). List A diseases are, ‘Communicable diseases which have the potential
for serious and rapid spread, irrespective of national borders; which are of serious
socioeconomic or public health importance and which are of major importance in the
international trade of animals and animal products’. The principles contained in this
document for the diagnosis and management of an outbreak of vesicular stomatitis
conform with the OIE International Animal Health Code 1992 (OIE Code; see
Appendix 3).
Vesicular stomatitis is included in the list of diseases for which arrangements exist under
the Commonwealth/States cost-sharing agreement for the eradication of certain exotic
animal diseases. Information on the cost-sharing arrangements can be found in the
AUSVETPLAN Summary Document and in the Valuation and Compensation
Manual.
Detailed instructions for the field implementation of the disease strategies are contained in
the AUSVETPLAN Operational Procedures Manuals. Cross references to strategies,
manuals, and other AUSVETPLAN documents are expressed in the form:
Document name, Section no.
For example, Valuation and Compensation Manual, Section 5.
In addition, Exotic Diseases of Animals: A Field Guide for Australian Veterinarians by
W.A. Geering, A.J. Forman and M.J. Nunn (Australian Government Publishing Service,
Canberra, 1995) is a source for some of the information about the aetiology, diagnosis and
epidemiology of the disease and should be read in conjunction with this strategy.
This strategy will be reviewed regularly. Suggestions and recommendations for
amendments should be forwarded to:
The AUSVETPLAN Coordinator
Animal Diseases/Incidents Section
Livestock and Pastoral Division
Department of Primary Industries and Energy
GPO Box 858
CANBERRA ACT 2601
Tel: (06) 272 5540; Fax: (06) 272 3372