Base form Base verbale Past tense Prétérit Past participle Participe

Base form
Base verbale
Past tense
Prétérit
Past participle
Participe Passé
Translation
Traduction
Audio
be was/were been être
bear bore borne porter,
supporter, naitre(
be born)
beat beat beaten battre
become became become devenir
begin began begun commencer
bend bent bent courber, (se)
pencher
bite bit bitten mordre
bleed bled bled saigner
blow blew blown souffler
break broke broken casser
bring brought brought apporter
build built built construire
burn burnt burnt (burned) brûler
burst burst burst éclater, crever
buy bought bought acheter
cast cast cast jeter, lancer
catch caught caught attraper
choose chose chosen choisir
come came come venir
cost cost cost coûter
cut cut cut couper
deal dealt dealt distribuer, faire
le commerce
dig dug dug creuser
do did done faire
draw drew drawn dessiner, tirer les
rideaux
dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed rêver
drink drank drunk boire
drive drove driven conduire
eat ate eaten manger
fall fell fallen tomber
feel felt felt se sentir, toucher
feed fed fed nourrir
fight fought fought se battre, se
disputer
find found found trouver
flee fled fled s’enfuir
fly flew flown voler (avion)
forbid forbade forbidden interdire
forget forgot forgotten oublier
freeze froze frozen geler
get got got obtenir, devenir,
recevoir
give gave given donner
go went gone aller
grow grew grown croître, faire
pousser,
hang hung hung accrocher,
pendre,
suspendre
have had had avoir
hear heard heard entendre
hide hid hidden cacher
hit hit hit frapper
hold held held tenir
hurt hurt hurt blesser
keep kept kept garder
kneel knelt knelt s’agenouiller
know knew known savoir, connaitre
lead led led mener, conduire à
lean leant leant s’appuyer
leave left left partir, laisser,
quitter
learn learnt learnt (learned) apprendre
lend lent lent prêter
let let let [e]laisser, laisser
faire
lie lay lain être couché; lie
= mentir est un
verbe régulier
light lit lit allumer
lose lost lost perdre
make made made faire, fabriquer
mean meant meant signifier, vouloir
dire, avoir
l’intention
meet [i:]met met rencontrer
mow mowed mown/mowed tondre
put put put mettre, poser
read [i:]read read lire
ride rode ridden aller à cheval, a
vélo, à moto
ring rang rung sonner
rise rose risen s’élever, se lever
run ran run courir
say said said dire
see [i:]saw seen voir
seek [i:]sought sought chercher
sell sold sold vendre
send sent sent envoyer
set set set placer, installer
shake shook shaken secouer,
trembler, serer la
main
shine shone shone briller
shoot shot shot Tirer (coup de
feu), tourner un
film
show showed shown/showed montrer
shut shut shut fermer
sing sang sung chanter
sit sat sat être assis
sleep [i:]slept slept dormir
slide slid slid glisser
smell smelt smelt (smelled) sentir
speak [i:]spoke spoken parler
spell spelt spelt (spelled) épeler
spend spent spent dépenser de
l’argent, passer
du temps
spill spilt spilt renverser
spoil spoilt spoilt gâcher, gâter (un
enfant), pourrir
spread spread spread étendre, étaler
spring sprang sprung jaillir, bondir,
provenir de
stand stood stood se tenir debout,
supporter,
tolérer
steal [i:]stole stolen voler
stick stuck stuck coller, épingler
swear swore sworn jurer
sweep [i:]swept swept balayer
swim swam swum nager
take took taken prendre
teach [i:]taught taught enseigner
tear tore torn déchirer
tell told told dire, raconter
think thought thought penser, croire
throw threw thrown lancer, jeter
wake up woke up woken up réveiller,
s’éveiller
wear wore worn porter
(vêtement)
weep wept wept pleurer
win won won gagner
write wrote written écrire
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