The N E W T S H H T F O G U Y O R A N I O T D IC A Cy c lopedia of Q uo ta tions f t h e Wo r ld, B o t h A n ci e n t a n d M o d ern Fr o m t h e B est A u t h o rs o , A l p h a b e ti c a ll y A rra ng e d b y Sub j ec ts ORI GIN ALLY C OMP I L E D BY T R Y O N E DWA R D S , D D . . RE V I SE D A N D E N L A RG E D, 1 9 2 7 A g rea t t h o ug h t is a g r ea t b oon, fo r w h i c h G o d is t o b e firs t t h a n k e d, t h en h e w h o is t h e first t o utt er i t , a n d t h en, in a l esser, b ut s ti l l i n a c o nsi der a b l e d eg reef t h e m an wh o is t h e firs t t o quo t e it t o us B OV E E “ — . . BR I T K I N P U B L I SH I N G C OMP A N Y C HA RL OT T E , N OR TH C A RO L I N A COP Y RIG H T , 1 9 2 7, BRI T K I N P U B L I S H I N G E M A N U FA C T U R D C O M PL K IN G S PO R T K I N G SP O RT , Unit ed St a t e s T BY C O MP A N Y ET E B Y T H E PR E SS E N N E SS E E f o A me r ica PRE FA C E On ly o n e T h ere h ave b een av ail ab le m any D ic tio na ries of WORDS Such Dic tion a ry o f T H O U G H TS h as b e en c o m pil ed t o o ur k n o w ledge ’ a gath e ring o f t h e co nden se d an d strik in g t h o ugh t s o f th e w o r ld s b e st think ers o n impo rt ant and inte restin g sub je ct s , arra nge d, a s in v erb a l dictio n arie s , in a lph ab et ic al o r de r o f t o pic s , fo r re ady re fere n c e an d fam iliar u se , is a daily n e c essity . . ” . T illo t so n h as s aid , sp eak in g o f t h e b rie f an d n o t ice ab ly strik in g s ay in gs “ T h ey are o f gre at v a lue , lik e th e dust o f go l d, o f Wise an d goo d m e n : “ ” J o h nso n co unt s him a b en e fa c to r o f m an o r th e sp ark s o f diam o n ds k in d w h o c o n den ses th e great th o u gh t s an d rules o f l ife int o sh o rt sen t e n c e s th at are easily im p re sse d o n th e m e m o ry , a nd re c ur p ro mpt ly “ ” Sw ift c o mp are s such th ough ts to b urn in g gl asse s , as th ey to th e m in d c o ll e ct th e diffuse d ray s o f w it an d l earn in g in auth o rs , an d m ak e t h em ’ ” p o int w ith w armth an d q uick n e ss o n t h e re a de r s im a gin at io n A c are fully c o m p iled , int el ligent ly e dited an d p ro p e rly arr an ged DIC TIO N ARY OF T H OU G H T S fi n ds eager users w h erev er th ere sh al l ex ist b y v irtue o f h ab it , o r desire , an in c l in atio n am o n g student s , re a de rs an d sp e ak ers , t o de v e l o p an d b ro a den th e ir s co p e o f k n o w l e dge an d t o l earn , ’ and k no w t h e th o u gh t s and t h e expre ssio n s o f th e w o rld s great est an d o st reno w ne d w riters , sp e ak ers and t hink e rs fro m an c ient t o m o de rn , n . . . im I e . m T H E N E W D IC T IO N AR Y OF T H OU GH T S , o rigin al ly c o pile d b y T ry o n E dw ards during m o re th an fi fty y e ars o f activ e lit erary e ffo rt, r ev ise d, amp l ifi ed w ith m any addit io n s an d e nt ir el , y re set in a n ew fa c e o f typ e , “ Is n o w r e e s nt e d in a n e w fo rm at t o th o se w h o h un e r fo r r i c r a f h d ts p g ’ ” fro m life s l it era ry fo unt ains T H E PU BLISH ERS De c emb er, 19 27 z , . A D IC T IO N A R Y O F T HO UG HT S BE IN G QU O T A T I O N S A C Y C L O P E D IA O F L A C O N I C on o ne side o r th e oth er like t o o scanty a blank et wh e n y o u are ab e d —If y o u pull it upon your shoulders your feet are left bare ; if you thrust it down to your feet yo ur shoulders are uncovered , . A BI L I T Y - Ability is a poor man s ’ wealth —M Wren A bility involves responsibility ; power — to its last particle is duty A M a c la ren What we do upon some great occasion will probably depend o n what we al ready are ; an d what w e are will be the result o f previous years of self-discipline . . . , , — H P I/iddo n . . . . . . abilities can al most c o m p e n sate for the want Of every k ind o f culti vation , but no cultivation o f the mind can mak e up fo r the want Of natural abilities —Sc h o p e n h aue r . Ability doth hit the mark where pre sumption over shooteth and diffi de n c e falleth short —C um All may do what h as by m an been done —Yo un g T h e height o f ability consist s in a thorough k nowledge o f the re al value o f things and o f the genius o f th e age in which w e live —R o c h efo u c a u ld Wh o does the best his circumstance a l lows does well acts nobly angels could no more —Yo un g Th e force o f his o wn merit m ak es his way—a gift th at heaven gives for him - . . _ , . , . , , . " . Sh a kesp e are use of moderate abilities wins e steem and often confers more reputation th an greater real merit —R o c he fo uc auld Me n are Often capable o f greater things th an they perform —T hey are sent into the world with bills o f credit a n d seldom draw to their full extent , . . . , . . As w e advance in life w e learn limit O f o ur abilities —Fro ude , . The Sir W Te mp le . - . . An able man shows his sp IrIt by gentle words and r e solute actions —He is neither h o t nor timid —C h es te rfie ld N O man s abilities are so re mark ably shining as n o t to stand in need o f a proper opportunity a patron and even the praises o f a friend to recommend them to the notice of the worl d —Plin y Some person s of weak understan ding are so sensible O f that weakness as to be able t o mak e a good use o f it H ’ , , . , R o c h e fo u c a uld . We are Often able be cause we think w e are able —J Ha we s T h e winds and waves are always o n the side o f the ablest n avigato rs . G ibb o n . . A BS E N C E . —Absence from those w e love is self from self—a deadly banish ment — Sh a ke sp e are Short absence quick ens love ; long ah sence k ills it —Mira b e au L ove rec k ons hours fo r months and days for years ; and every little absence is an a ge —Dry den Absence in love is lik e water upon fire ; a little q uick ens but much extinguishes it Ha n na h M o re T h e absent are lik e children helples s to defend themselve s —C h arle s R e ade Absence m ak es the hea rt grow fonder . . , . . T h e art o f being able to m ak e a good Wa lp o le , . N atural . , the . abilities o f m an must fall short , - . . , . — B il y a e . . Absence lessens moderate pa ssions and incre as es great ones ; as the wind e xtin g uish e s the taper , but kindles the b um in g dwellin g —R o c h efo u cau l d . D istance of time and p lace generally A BST I N E N C E A BU SE cure what they seem to aggravate ; and taki ng leave o f o ur friends resembles taking leave Of the world o f which it has been said that it is not death but dying which is terribl e —Fie ldin g Absence lik e death sets a seal o n the image o f those we love : w e cannot real ize the intervening changes which time may have effecte d —G o ldsm ith T h e absent are never without fault nor the present without excuse tains the body for the longest period o f time and which most surely preserves it free from S i c kness —W Hum b o ldt A BS U RD IT IE S — T here is nothing so absurd o r ridiculous that has not at some time been said by some p h il o so pher Fontenelle says he would under tak e t o persuade the whole republic of readers to believe that the sun w a s neither the c ause o f light or heat if he could only get six philosophers on his side —G o ldsm ith T o pardon those absurd i ti es In o ur selves t c h w e condemn In others 18 ne i ther better nor worse than to be more willing to be fools ours e lves than to have others so —P o p e A B U S E —Abu se is o ten O f service T here is nothing so dangerous to a n author as silence His name li ke the shuttlecock must be beat bac kw ard and forward o r it falls to the ground J o h ns o n It is the wit and policy o f sin t o hate those we have abuse d —Da ve nan t I never yet heard man o r woman much abused that I was not inclined to think the better of them and to transfer the suspicion o r disli ke t o the one w h o found pleasure in pointing o ut the de fe ets o f another — J a n e P o r te r Abuse o f any o n e generally shows that he has mark ed traits o f character T h e stupid an d indi ff erent are passed by in silence —Try o n E dw a rds It is n o t he who gives abuse that af fronts but the view that we take o f It as insulting ; so that when o ne provo kes y o u it is your o w n Op i n i on Wt h 18 p ro , , , , . , , . , . Fra n klin . . . , B Th e j oy of meeting p ays the p angs o f — absence ; else w h o could bear it ? R o w e . As the pre sence Of those we love is as a double life so absence in its anxious longing and sense o f vacancy , is as a foreta ste o f death —M rs Ja m e so n , , —(See . . A BST I N E N C E A N GEL . . . ” , . T E M PE R ) , . f . . . . T h e whole duty of man is embraced in the tw o principles O f ab stinence and p a temperance In prosperity an d t i e n ce : patient courage in adversity Se n e c a — , . . A lways rise from the table with an a p petite , and you will never sit down without o ne —Pe nn . . Against diseases the strongest fence is the defensive virtue , abstinence —H e r . ric k , , , . . , . R efrain to night and that shall lend a hand o f easiness t o the next absti n e n c e ; the next more e asy ; for use can almost ch ange the stamp o f nature and either curb t h e devil or throw him o ut with wondrous potency —Sh a ke sp e a re T h e stomach begs and clamors a n d listens to no precepts An d ye t it is n o t an Obdurate creditor ; for it is dismissed with small p ayment if you only give it what you o w e and n o t as much as you - , , , . , . c an —Se n e c a , . . . . . , o v o k In g . E p ic te tus . When certain persons abuse us let us what k ind o f characters it 18 they admire We shall often find this a most consolatory questio n —C o h an Abuse me as much as you will ; it is Often a benefit rather than a n inj ury But fo r heaven s sa k e don t ma ke me ridiculou s —E N o t t T h e difi e re n c e between coarse and re fined abuse is the difference between b e in g bruised by a club and wounded by a poisoned arrow —Jo h ns o n C ato being scurrilously treated by a l o w a n d vicious fellow quietly said to “ him A contest between us is very un e q ual for thou canst bear ill language a sk . If thou wouldst m ak e the best a dv an tage O f the mu se s either by reading to benefit thyself or by writing to benefit others k eep a peaceful soul in a tem perate body A full belly mak es a dull brain and a turbulent spirit a distracted j udgment T h e muses starve in a coo k s shop and a lawyer s study Q u a rle s T 0 se t th e mind ab ove the appetite s is the end O f abstinence which if n o t a virtue is the groundwork o f a virtue Jo h nso n It is continued temperance which sus , , , ‘ . , ’ . ’ - . . , . , . . . ’ . ’ . . , , , , AC C E N T ACT I ON with ease an d return it with pleasure ; but to me it is unusual t o hear and ” disagreeable t O speak it T here are none more abusive to others than they that lie most O pen to it themse lves ; but the humor goes round and he that laughs at me to d ay will have somebody t o laugh at him t o morrow —Se n e ca A C C E N T — A ccent is the soul o f lan guage ; it gives to it both feel i ng and truth —R o usse au A C C I D E N T —N othing is o r can b e accidental with G o d —L o n gfe llo w N O accidents are so unlucky but that the wise may draw some advantage from them ; n o r are there any so luc ky but that the foolish may turn them to their o w n pre j udice R o c h efo u cauld What reason lik e the careful ant draws laboriously together the wind o f accident sometimes collects in a m o ment —Sc h iller What m e n call accident is the doing o f G od s providenc e —Ba il e y Accuracy is the twin A C C U RA C Y — brother o f honesty ; inaccuracy of dis honest y C Sim m o ns Accuracy o f statement is one o f the first elements o f truth ; inaccuracy is a near kin t o falsehoo d —Try o n E dwa rds AC Q U A I N T A N C E —If a man does not mak e new a c q uam tan c e s as he a d van ces through life he will soon fi n d himself left alone ; o ne shoul d k e ep his friendships in const ant re pair L Jo h ns o n It is g ood discretion n o t t o mak e t o o much o f any m an at the first ; because one cannot hold o ut that proportion Ba c o n It is expedient to have ac q uaintance with those w h o have loo ked into the world who know men understand busi ness and can give you good intelligence and good advice when they are wanted a vehicle will mak e you better a c q ua in t e d with another than o n e hour s conversatio n with him every day for three years —L a v a te r N ever s ay you k now a man till y o u have divided an inheri tance with him , , . , . . . . . . . - . . . , , , . ’ . . , - . . . . - in . ’ , . . L a va ter . If a man is worth knowing at all he is worth k nowing well —A l e xa n de r Smith AC Q U I R E M E N T —T hat which we ac q uire with most difficulty w e retain the longest ; as those w h o have e arned a fortune are commonly more careful of it than those by whom it may h ave been ' — inherited C o l to n E very noble ac q uisition is attended with its risk s ; he w hp fears to encounter the o n e must not expec t t o obtain the M e tas tasio other — An un j ust ac quisition is li k e a barbed arrow which must be drawn backward with horrible anguish o r else will b e your destruction —J e rem y Ta y lo r AC T I O N —Heaven never helps the man w h o will n o t act —So p h o c les A ction may n o t always bring happi ness; but there is no happiness without act i on —Disra e li Remember you have not a sinew whose law o f strength is not action ; not a faculty o f body mind o r soul whose law of improvement is not energy , . H . . , , . . . - . , E B Ha ll . . , , . c , . . . . ' , , , — Bp H o rn e . . . I love the ac q uaintance o f yo ung people ; because in the first place I don t li ke to think myself grow i ng o ld In the next place young ac q uaintances must last longest if they do last ; and then young men have more virtue than o l d men they have more generous senti ments in every respect —Jo h n so n Th ree d ays o f uninterrupted co mpany ’ , , . , , , . O ur grand business is not to see what lies dimly at a distance but to do what lies clearly at han d — C a rly le Only actions give to life its strength as only moderation gives it its charm , . , . Ric h te r E v e ry n o b l e activity ma kes room fo r fl i tse l f — E m e rso n Mark this well ye proud m e n of a o tion ! ye are , after all , nothing b ut un conscious instruments of the m e n o f thought —H e in e . ‘ r . , . Th e actions O f men are li k e the index o f a boo k ; they point out what is most remarkable in them Happiness is in action and every power is intended for action ; human happiness therefore c an only be com p l e t e as all the powers have their full a n d legitimate play —Th o m as G reat actions the lustre o f which da zzles us are re presented by pol i t i ci ans . , , , . . , 0 , ACT I ON ACTI ON the e ffects Of deep design : whereas they are commonly the effects Of caprice and pass ion T hus the w ar between A u gus tus and Antony supposed to be owing to their ambition to give a master t o the world arose probably from je al o nsy —R o c h efo uc a ul d A right act strik es a chord that ex tends through the whole universe touches all moral in t elligence visits every world vibrates along its whole extent and conveys its vibrations to the very bo som o f G o d l—T Binn e y G ood thoughts though G o d accept them yet toward m e n are little better t han good dreams except they be put in action —Ba c o n D oing is the great thing Fo r if resolutely people do what is right in time they come to li k e doing it — R us kin A ctivity is G od s medicine ; the high e st genius is willingness and ability to An y other conception o f do hard work genius mak es it a doubtful if not a dangerous possessio n —R S M a cArth ur T hat action is not w arr antable which either fears to a sk the divine blessing o n its performance o r having succeeded does not come with thank sgiving to G o d for its success —Q uarle s A holy act strengthens the inward holiness It is a seed o f life growing into more life —F W R o b ertso n If y o u have no friends t o share o r re j oice in your success in life ii y o u can n o t loo k b ac k t o those t o whom y o u o w e gratitude o r forward to those to whom you ought to afford protection still it is no less incumbent o n you to move steadily in the p ath o f duty : for your active exertions are due not onl y to so c ie ty ; but in humble gratitude to the Being w h o made you a member o f it with powers to serve yourself and others —Wa l te r Sc o tt T h e actions o f men are the best inter — r re e s of their thought L o c ke t s p Ac t well at the moment and you have performed a good action for all eternity —L a va ter In activity w e must fi n d o ur jo y as well as glory ; and labor lik e everything else that is good is its o wn reward common enough But it is the part Of a good man to do great and noble deeds though he risk s everything in doing them —Plu tarc h A ll o ur actions ta k e their hue from the complexion o f the he art as land scapes do their variety from light as . , , . . , , , , . . , , . . , . , , . . ’ . , . . . , , . . . . . . - , , , . . . , . . . , E . P . Whippl e T o do . , . . . , W T Ba c o n . . . L ife w as t e m p l at io n not given fo r indolent c o n and study o f self nor for brooding over emotions Of piety : actions a n d actions only determine the worth Fic h te , . A good action is never lost ; it is a treasure la i d up and guarded for the doer s nee d —C a l de ro n Deliberate with cauti on but act with decision ; and yield w ith \g rac i o usn e ss o r oppose with fi rm n e ss —C o l to n E xistence w a s given us for action O ur worth is determined by the good deeds w e do rather than by the fine emotions w e feel —E L M a go o n I have never heard anything about the resolutions o f the apostles but a great deal about their act s —H M an n T hink that day lo st whose slow de scending sun views from thy hand no noble action done —J Bo b ari Th e more we do the more we can do the more busy we are the more le i sure ’ . , , . . . _ , . . . . , . . . . , w e h av e +Ha zli t t . . will and not to do when there is Oppo rtunity is in reality not to will ; and to love what is good an d not to do it when it is possible is in reality n o t to love it —Sw e de n b o rg Life though a short is a working day —A ctivity may lead t o evil ; but i n a ctivity cannot be led to goo d —H an n a h To , , - , . . . , M o re . and noble actions are the most radiant pages in the biography o f soul s —Th o m as It is v ain to expect any advantage from o ur profession o f the truth uf we be n o t sincerely j ust and honest i n o ur action s —Sh arp e We should not be so tak en up in the search fo r truth as to neglect the need ful duties o f active life ; for it is only action that gives a tru e value and c o m — e C ic e ro m e n da t io n to virtu Be great in act as you have been in though t — Suit the act i on to the word Un se lfi sh . . , . . an evil act is base T o do a good o ne Wi thout i ncurri ng danger i s . . . , , , A D D R E SS A C T O RS — Sh a ke sp e a re an d the word to the actio We must be doing something to be h a ppy —A ction is no less necessary to us than though t —H azlit t A ctive natures are rarely melancholy —A ctivity and sadne ss are i ncompat i ble n . . . . . — Bo ve e . exigencies o r miseries lamenta tion becomes fools a n d act i on W i se fol k . , . . N othing , says G oethe is so terrible as activity without ins igh t —L oo k before y o u leap is a maxim for the world , . P Whipp le . . are ours ; their conse que nces — n belong to heave Si r P Fra n c i s igh ty purpose never is o e rt o o k Th e unless the deed go with it — Sh a ke sp e are T h e end Of m an is action and n o t thought though it be Of the noblest fl . . ’ . . , . , . firefly only shines when o n the wing ; s o it is with the m i nd ; when w e rest w e dark e n —Baile y T hought and theory must precede all salut ary action ; yet action is nobler in itself than either thought or theory The ~ . . . Wo rds w o rth What man kn ows should find expres . ion in what he doe s —T h e chief value Of superior k nowledge is that it leads to a performing manhoo d —Bo v e e L ife in all rank s and situatio n s is a n outward occupat i on an actu al and a c tive work —W H u m b o l dt E very action of our lives touches o n some chord that will vibrate in eternity . , , , . . . . ’ . ’ H C h ap in . . ever happens but once in th is world What I do now I do once for all It is over and gone with all its eternity O f solemn mea n ing — C a rl y le O nly the ac tions o f the j ust smell sweet and blo ssom in the dust —Shirle y Action is elo quence ; the eyes Of the i gnorant are more le arned than their ears —Sh a kesp e a re Th e acts o f this life are the de st in y o f the next —E as te rn Pro v erb professio n o f t h e A C T O RS — Th e player li k e that Of the painter is o n e whose means are o f the imitative art s pleasure and whose e n d should be virtue . . , . . , . . , . . . . , , , . , Sh ens to n e - . . , , , . , . ‘ . , . . , v a n te s . e A D D RE S S — Brahma onc ask ed o f “ ” Wh o is stronger than thou ? Force “ —Vic to r H u go A ddress Sh e replied . , . , Address mak es op portunities ; the want o f it g i ves them —Bo ve e G ive a boy address and accomplish ments a n d y o u g i ve him the mastery o f palaces a n d fortunes where he goes He has n o t the trouble Of e arning to o w n t h e m : they solicit him to enter a n d possess —E m e rso n Th e tear that is wiped with a little address may b e followed perhaps by a smil e —C o wp e r A man who k nows the world will n o t only m ak e the most o f eve rything he does k now but o f many things he does n o t k now ; and will gain more credit by h is adroit mode o f hiding his ignoranc e than the pedant by his awkward attempt to exhibit his erudition — C o l t o n T here is a certain artificial poli sh an d . N othing . . , s —E . , Action s C a r ly l e . . , — Sir P Sidn e y . only honest hypocrites T heir life is a voluntary dream ; and the height O f their ambit i on is to be beside themselves T hey wear the livery other men s fortunes : their ve ry of thoughts are not their o w n —H azlit t All the world s a stage and all th e men and women in it merely players T hey have their exits and their e n trances ; and o n e m an in his time plays many part s —Sh a ke sp e are An actor should ta k e lessons from the N o t only painter and the sculptor should he ma k e attitude his st udy but he should highly develop his mind by an assiduous study of the best writers ancient and modern which will enable him not only to unde rs tand his parts but to communicate a nobler coloring to his manners a n d mie n —G o e th e It is with some violence to the imagi nation that w e conceive O f a n actor b e longing to the relations Of private life s o closely do we identify these persons in o ur mind with the characters they assume upon the st ag e —L a m b A young girl must not be tak en t o t he theatre let us say it once for all It is n o t only the drama which is im moral but the plac e —A le x D u m as T h e most difficult character in comedy is that o f the fool and he must be no simpleton that plays that pa rt —C e r , . In a l l E A cto rs are the . . , , . , , . . . A D M I RA T I O N address acquired by mingling in th e b e au m o n de which in the commerce o f the world supplies the place o f natural suavity and good humor ; but it is too Often purchased at the expense Of all original and sterling traits o f character , , , —W hin gt as . on Ir vi n g — . Admiration A D M I RA T I O N Fran kli n d aughter O f ignoranc e . — is the . - . . . Few m e n are admired by their se rv ant s —M o n taign e We always lik e those w h o admire us but w e do not always lik e those whom w e admire —R o c h efo uc auld T O cultivate sympathy y o u must be among living beings and thinking about among t hem ; to cultivate admiration beautiful things an d look ing at them . , . . , . R us kin , Til l o tso n . T here is a wide diff erence between a d m ira t io n and love T h e sublime which . , is the cause Of the former always dwells o n great Obj ects and terrible ; the latter o n small ones and pleas ing ; w e submit to what w e admire but we love what submits to us : in o n e case w e are forced in the other w e are flattered into com , , — l a n i c e Bur ke p . , . A D V E R S I T Y (Se e AFFLIC TION ) A dversity is the trial of prin ciple Without it a man h a rdly knows whether he is honest o r n o t — Fie l din g Adversity is the fi rS t path to truth . . By ro n . . m an is more unhappy than the o ne w h o is never in adversity ; the greatest a f iction o f life is never to be afflicte d —A n o n Adversity is li k e the period O f the former and o f the latter rain —cold comfortless unfriendly to m an and to animal ; yet fro m that season have thei r birth the flower and the fruit the date the rose an d the pomegranate —Wa l t er NO fl . , , , , . Admiration must be k ept up by the novelty that at first produced it ; and h o w much soever is given there must always be the impres ion that more re mains —Jo hns o n N O nobler feeling than this of a d m ira t io n fo r o n e higher than himself dwells in the bre ast o f m an —It is to this hour and at all hours the vivifying influence in man s life —C arly l e It is a good thing to believe ; it is a By continual ly good thing to admire loo king upw ards o ur minds will them selves grow upwards ; as a man by in dulgin g in habits o f scorn a n d co ntempt fo r others is sure t o descend t o the level o f those he despises It is better in some respects t o be a d mired by those with whom you live thah to be loved by them An d this is not o n account o f a n y gratification o f vanity but becau se admiration is so much more tolerant than love A , s . , , , , ’ ’ . . . , , , . , . , - . H e lp s to be excellent ; and yet w e se e more beyond that which o ur underst andings cannot fully reach a n d comprehend , Admiration is a very short lived pas sion that dec ays o n growing familiar with its ob j ect unless it be still fed with fresh discoveries and k ept alive by perpetual miracles rising up to its view —A ddiso n T hose w h o are formed to w in general admiration are seldom calculated to b e stow individua l happiness —L ad y Ble ss in g ton A DV E R SI T Y 6 . . T here is a pleasu re in admiration ; and this it is which properly causeth admiration when w e discover a great de a l in an obj ect which we underst and , . , Sc o t t , . A dversity h as ever been conside red the state in which a m a n most easily becomes acquainted with himself then especially being free from a t te re rs J o h ns o n Prosperity is no j ust scale ; adversity is the only balance t o weigh fri ends fl , , , . . . P lu tarc h . Wh o hath n o t k nown ill fortune never knew himself o r his o wn virtu e —M a l le t , , . Stars may be seen from the bottom O f a deep well when they cannot be dis cerned from the top o f a mountain SO are m any things learned in adversity which the prosperous man dreams not , . of . — Sp urge o n . Adversity is the diamond dust Heaven polishes its j ewels with —L eigh to n . I never met with a single instance Of adversity which I have not i n the end — d I have never seen was for my goo heard Of a C hristian o n his deathbed complaining o f his a f ic t io n s —A Pro u d fl . fit We ought as much to pray for a AD V E RSI T Y A DV E R S I T Y bless ing upon o ur daily rod as upon o ur daily brea d —Jo h n O w e n Heaven Often smites in mercy even when the blow i s severest —J o a nna is not without many fe ars and distastes ; adversity not W i thout many comforts and hope s —Bac o n Th e sharpest sting o f adversity it b o r rows from o ur o wn impatience —Bp . , . Baillie A dversity has the effect o f eliciting talents which in prosperous circum stances would have lain dormant . is a great teacher ; a dv e r is a gre ater Possession pampers s it y the mind ; privation trains and strength . it —Ha zlit t . . fl ower that follows the sun does so even in cloudy day s —L e igh to n T h e good things Of prosperity are to be wished ; but the good things that b e long to adversity are to be admired Th e . . Se n e c a . H o rn e . T h e brightest crowns that are worn in heaven have been tri ed and smelted a n d polished and glorified through the furnace o f tribulatio n —E H C h o pin He that can heroically endure a d versity will bear prosperity with e q ual greatness o f soul ; for the mind that can n o t be dej ected by the former is not li kely to b e transported with the latter , , , . Prosperity ens . . . IIo ra c e p e rity . —Fie l din g . . . . He that has no cross will have no crown —Q uarl es A dversity is a se vere inst ructor se t over us by o n e who k nows us better than w e do ourselves as he loves u s better too He that wrestles with us strengthens o ur nerves and sharpens o ur skill O ur antag onist is o ur helper This conflict with di fficulty m ak es us acq uainted with our obj ect and compels us to consider it in all its relations It will n o t su ff er us t o be superfici al . . , . Adversity , sage useful guest , severe in but the best ; it is from thee alone w e know j ust ly to val ue things below —So m e rville Prosperity has this property : It pu ff s up narrow souls m ak es them imag i ne themselves high and mighty and leads them to loo k down upon the world with contempt ; but a truly noble spirit a p pears greatest in distress ; a n d then b e comes more bright and conspicuous st ruc t o r , . , , . P lu tarc h . the adversity o f o ur best friends — w e often find something that doe s n o t d i splease us —R o c h e fo u c au ld P rosperity is too apt to p r6v e n t us from examining our c o n duc t ; b ut ad versity leads us to think properly Of o ur st ate and so is most beneficial to us Jo hnso n Sweet are the u ses o f adversity which li ke a toad though ugly a n d venomous wears yet a precious j ewel i n its head In . . _ “ ’ . , . , , , , . Sh a ke sp e a re . T h e t ruly great and good , in affliction , bear a countenance more princely than they are wont ; fo r it is the temper o f the highest hearts lik e the palm tre e to strive most upwards when it is most burdene d —Sir P Sidn e y In this wild world the fondest and the best are the mo st tried most trou bled and distrest C ra bb e Prosperity is the blessing Of the O ld T estament adversity O f the N e w which carrieth the greater benediction a n d the clearer revelation o f G od s favor Pros . , . . , , - ’ , . . . , . Burke . G enuine morality is preserved only in the school Of adversity ; a state Of continuous prosperity may easily prove a quick sand to virtu e —Sc hill er T hose w h o have su ffered much are li k e those w h o k now many languages ; they have learned t o understand and b e nu de rst o o d by all —M a d Sw e tc h in e T hough l osses an d crosses be lessons right severe there s w it there ye ll get there ye ll find no other where Burns “ A smooth se a never mad e a sk ilful mariner neither do uninterru pted pros p e rit y and success q ualify fo r usefulness a n d happiness T h e storms Of adversity li ke those o f the ocean rouse the fa cul ties and excite the invention pru dence The sk ill and fortitude o f the voyager martyrs o f ancient times in bracing the i r minds t o outward calamities ac q uired a loftiness o f purpose and a moral heroi sm worth a life time o f softness and security . . ’ ’ , ’ - , . . , , . , , , , . , , . , . An o n - . . , , , ’ . noble heart lik e the sun, sh o w e th its greatest countenance i n i ts lowest est at e —Sir P Sidn e y de j ects A dversity exasperates fools A , . . . , AD V I C E A D V IC E cowards draws o ut the faculties o f the wise and industrious puts the modest to the necessity o f trying their sk ill awes the Opulent a n d mak es the idle industriou s —A n o n A dversity li k e winter weather is o f use to k ill those vermin which the sum mer o f prosperity is apt to produce a n d nourish He that h as never k nown adversity is b ut half acquainted with others o r with himself C onstant success shows us but one side o f the world ; fo r as it surrounds us with friends who tell us only o ur merits so it silences those enemies from whom only w e can learn o ur defects give advice to others w h o has not first g i ven good counsel to himsel f —Se n e c a T h e greatest trust between m an an d man i s the trust o f giving counsel , , , , . , , . , , . , , . C o l to n . . . Ba c o n . When a man seeks your advice he ' — generally wants your pra i se C h e s te r fie l d fl . A dvice . is a sup e r uity N inety nine times o ut of a hundred people don t ta k e it T h e hundredth they do tak e it but with a reservatio n —T hen o f course it tu rns o ut b adly and they think you an idiot and never forg i ve y o u —L M a le t A greeable advice i s seldom useful a d vice —M assilo n He that gives good d dvic e builds with o n e hand ; he that gives good counsel builds with both ; but he a n d example that gives good admonition and bad ex a mple builds with o n e hand and pulls down with the other —Ba c o n A thousand times listen to the counsel but seek it only once o f your friend - . ’ . , , . , . . - . G o d k ills thy comforts to k ill thy corruptions ; wants are ordained to k il l wantonness ; poverty to k ill pride ; re — r o a h c e s to destroy ambitio n H a ve l p G o d lays his cross upon those whom h e l o v e s an d those w h o bear it p atiently ga i n much wisdom — L u th e r It is good fo r man to su ffer the a d versity o f this earthly life : fo r it brings him back to the sacred retirement o f the heart where only he finds he is a n exile from his native home and ought n o t to place his trust in any worldly en j oyment . , ’ . . , , —Th o m a s 81 K e m pis . . . . . A S H ardy . . , . is nothing o f which m e n are more liberal th an their good advice be their stock o f it ever so small ; because it seems to carry in it an intimation of their o w n influence importance o r wort h T here , Yo un g . . When a m an has been guilty o f any . . It is n o t the so called ble ssings o f life its sunshine and calm and pleasant ex p e rie n c e s that ma k e m e n but its rugged experience s its st orms and tempests an d trials E arly adversity is O ften a blessing in disguis e — W M a t h e ws Wherever souls are being tried and ri pened in whatever commonplac e an d homely ways there G o d is h ew m g o ut the pillars for His templ e —P h il lip s - , , , . . , , . Th e G ods in bounty work up storms abo ut us that give m ankind occasion to exert their hi dden strength and throw o ut into practice virtues that shun the day and lie concealed in the smooth seasons and the calms o f life — A ddis o n H o w blunt are all the arrows o f ad V ersity in comparison with those o f guilt l—Blair A D V I C E —Let no man presume to , , , . . , - . Br o o ks , , SO your fiery trial is still un e xt in But what if it be but His bea guish e d c o n light o u your upward path ? — F R Ha v e rga l . , vice o r folly the best atonement he can mak e for it is to warn others not to fall into the li k e —A ddiso n It is a good divine that follows his instru ctions I can easier teach o wn twen ty what were good to be done than be o n e o f twenty to follow mine o w n teachin g —Sh a ke sp e are He w h o calls in the aid of an equal understanding doubles his own ; and h e who profits by a superior understand i ng raises his powers to a level with the heights o f the superior understanding he unites with —Bur ke It is easy when we are in prosperity — to give advice to the a l i c te d /E sc h y , . . , . . . fl . often give the best advice ; o ur thoughts are better some times than o ur deeds —Baile y We a sk advice ; we mean approbation —C o l t o n Advice is lik e sn ow ; the softer it falls The worst . m en . . ’ . , A FF E C T A T I O N detestation and smaller faults o f but affectat i on ap pe ars to be o ur pity the only true source o f the ri d i culous o ur , , . Fie ldin g . We are never so ridiculous by the qualities w e have as by those w e a ffect to hav e — R o c h efo uc au l d Affectation is certain deform ity —By forming themselves o n fan tastic models the young begin with being ridiculous a n d Often end in being viciou s —Bl air Affectation di ffers from hypocrisy in being the art of coun terfeiting q ualities which w e might with innocence and safety be known to want —Hypocrisy is the necessary burden Of villainy ; affecta tion a pa rt o f the chosen trappings o f folly —Jo h ns o n Afi e c ta t io n proceeds either from vanity o r hypocrisy ; fo r as va ni ty puts us o n a ffecting false characters t o gain ap p l a use so hypocrisy sets us on the e n de av o r to avoid censures by conce a ling o ur vices under the appe arance o f their opposite virtue s —Fie l din g Avoid all singularity and a ff ectation What is according to nature is best while what is contrary to it is always distasteful N othing is graceful that is , . , . , . . , . . , —C o llier . n o t o ur o w n . Hearts may be attracted by assumed qualities but the a ffections can only be fixed and retained by those that are real —De M o y Affectation naturally counterfeits those excellencies which are farthest from o ur attainment because knowing o ur defects we eagerly ende avor to supply them — e with artificial excellenc Jo h ns o n Paltry affectation and strained allu sions are easily attained by those w h o choose t o wear them ; but they are but the badges o f ignorance or stupidity when it would endeavor to please , . . , . . G o ldsmi th . false practices an d affectations of knowledge are more odious than any want or defect of k nowledge can b e Al l . , Sp ra t AF F E C T I O N 10 fe ets and though it may grati fy o ur selves it disgusts all others —La va te r A FFE C T I O N — T here is so little to redeem the dry mass of follies and errors that mak e up so much of life that any thing to love o r reverence becomes as it were a sabbath to the soul —Bulw er Ho w often a new affection ma k es a n e w man T h e sordid becomes liberal ; the cowering heroic ; the f rivolous girl the steadfast martyr of patienc e and minist ration t ran sfi gure d by deathless love —E H C h ap in M ature affection homage devotion does not e asily express itself Its vo i ce i s low It i s modest a n d retiring it lays in ambush and waits Such is the ma ‘ ture fruit So m e tim e s a life glides away and fin ds it st ill ri peni ng i n the shade T h e light inclinations o f very young people are as dust compared to rock s , , . . , , . , . . , , , / . . . . , , , . . , . . , . D ic ke ns . O ur aff ect ions are o ur life —We live by them ; they supply our warmth C h a nn in g . a ffections are li k e lightning : you cannot tell where they will stri ke till they have fallen —L a c o rdaire Ho w sacred and beautiful is the feel ing o f aff ection in the pure and guileless soul ! Th e proud may sneer at it the fashionable call it a fable the selfish and dissipated affect to despise it but the holy passion is surely from heaven and is m ade evil only by the corruptions o f those it was sent to prese rve and bless Th e . . , , , , — M o rdaun t . . O f all earthly music that which reaches farthest into heaven is the beating o f a truly loving heart — H W Be e c h er If th e i e is any thing that keeps the mind o pen to angel visits and repels the min i stry o f evil it is a pure human love — N P Wil lis O ur sweetest experiences o f affection are meant to point us to that realm which is the real and endless home O f the heart —H W Be e c h e r T h e affections li ke co nscience are rather to be led than drive n —T hose w h o marry where they do not love will be li kely t o love where they do not marry . . . , , . . . . . . . , . yourself Ape no greatness Be willing to pass for what you are A good farthing is better than a bad sovereign Affect n o oddness ; but dare to be right though y o u have to be singular —S C o l e y Affectation lights a candle t o o ur de Be . . . . , . . . , , . - Fulle r fl . Affection li ke melancholy magnifies t ri e s ; but the magnifying o f the o n e is li ke looking through a telescope at heavenly obj ects ; that O f the other, li k e , , AF F L I C T I O N AF F L I C T I O N e nlarging monsters with a microscope Leigh Hun t If your cup see ms too bitter if your burden seems too heavy be sure that it is the wounded hand that is holding the cup and that it is He who carries the S I cross that is carrying the burden , . , . heart will commonly govern the head ; and any strong passion se t th e wrong w ay will soon infatuate even the wisest o f men ; therefore the first part of wisdom is to watch the affe c tions Wa terland T here is in life n o blessing like affe c tion ; it soothes it hallows elevates subdues and bringeth down to e arth its native heaven : life h a s nought else that may supply its plac e —L E L a n do n I d rather than that crowds should sigh for me that from some k indred eye the trick ling te ar should steal —H K Th e , , . , - . Prim e I have learned m ore o f experimental religion since my little boy died than in all my life before —H o ra c e Bush n e ll Paradoxical as it may seem God means n o t only to ma k e us good but to m ake us also happy by sickness disaster and dis appointment —C A . , , , , , . Barto l White . — L I T I O FF N A C (Se e ADVE RS ITY ) it c o r levity and i nterrupts the c o n fi A tte rb u ry dence o f s i nning — A s threshing separates the wheat from the chaff so does affliction purify V i rtue ” , . . . - ‘ . all afflictions are evils in themselves yet they are good fo r us because they discover to us o ur di sease and tend t o our cure —Til lo ts o n Affl iction is the good man s shining scene ; prosperity conceals his brightest ray ; as night to stars w o e lustre gives to m an —Yo un g M any secrets o f religion are n o t per c e iv e d till they be felt a n d are n o t felt but in the day o f a great calamity J ere m y Ta y lo r Th e lord gets his best so l die rS o ut o f the highl ands o f a f ic tio n —Sp urge o n T hat which thou dost not understand when thou readest thou shalt under stand in the day Of thy visitation ; for many secrets Of religion are not per ce iv e d till they be felt and are not felt but in the day o f calamity Je re m y T hough , . ’ . . . , . , P fl ’ ” . , . . Bin n e y L . it is rough treatment that gives souls as T h e more WEII 3s stones their lustre the diamond is cut the brighter it spark les ; and in what seems h ard deal ing there G o d has no end in vie w but to perfect his people G u th rie It is not from the t a ll crowded work house o f prosperity that men first o r clearest se e the eternal stars o f heaven , a . , ‘ , - . . , It has done me good to be somewhat parch ed by the heat an d drenched by the ra i n o f Mia —L o n gfe llo w Affliction is the wholesome soil o f v ir tue , where patience honor sweet h u m i l i ty a n d calm fo rtitude tak e root and strongly o urish —M a lle t G o d sometimes wash es the eyes o f his ch i ldren Wi th tears that they may read aright his providence and his command ment s T L C uy ler - . fl , . . , , , . . . . , — . As in nature , as in art , s o in grace ; , Ta y l o r . , , . fl . . , , . . . ’ . , Burto n . , . re c t s hiding places o f men are dis covered by affliction —As o n e has aptly “ said O ur refuges are lik e the nests of birds ; in summer they a re hidden away among the green leaves , but in Winter they are seen amo ng the nak ed branches —J W A l exa nd e r Sanc t ifi e d a fflictions are lik e so many work ing o n a pious man s a rt ifi c e rs crown to ma k e it more bright and m as sive —C udw o rth Heaven but tries o ur virtue by at ic tion and o ft the cloud that wraps the present hour serves but to brighten all o u r future day s —J Bro w n If you would not have a ffl iction V i s i t you twice listen at once to what i t teache s —Burgh Afflicti on is n o t sent in vain from the good G o d w h o chastens those that he love s —So u th e y N othing can occur beyond the strengt h o r transcend i ng the o f faith to susta i n resources Of religion to rel i eve —T . . A ffliction is a school o f virtue ; . Th e , . . . . ’ . , , . . . ' . , . , , —Th e o do re Pa rker . . if you only k new the peace there — is in an accepted sorrow M de G ui o n It is not until w e have passed through the furnace that we are made t o kno w how much dross there is in o ur c o m posit ion —C o l to n Ah ! . . . . . AF F LI CT I ON A F F L I C T I ON It is a great thing when the cup Of bitterness is pressed to o ur lips to feel that it is n o t fate o r necessity but divine love work ing upon us for good ends —E H C h o p in A l ic t io n s sent by providence melt the con stancy o f the noble minded but con firm the Obduracy of the vile as the same furnace that l iq uifi e s the gold hardens the clay — C o l to n T h e soul that su ffers is stronger than the soul that rej oice s —E Sh e p a rd T here is such a di fference between coming o ut o f sorrow merely thank ful for belief and coming o ut of sorrow full in Him o f sympathy with a n d trust P hillip s Bro o ks w h o has released us — T ears are Often the telescope by which men se e far into heave n —H W , , , fl . . . . , , , . . . . , , , . . . Be e c h e r . . Affliction comes to us all not to m ak e us sad , but sober ; n o t to ma k e u s sorry but wise ; n o t to mak e us despondent but by its dark ness to refresh us , as the night refreshes the day ; not to im , , poverish but to enrich us as the plough enriches the field ; to multiply o ur jo y as the seed by planting is multiplied a thousand fold —H W Be e c h e r Strength is born in the deep silence o f long su ffering hearts ; not amid jo y , , , , , - . . . . - fl is spoili g us what otherwise might have spoiled M r s H e m a ns . By a . n us o f . us to hold w e let it gO — P o w e ll N O C hristian but h as h is G ethsemane ; but every praying C hristian will fi n d there is no G ethsemane without its angel —T Bin n e y With the wind o f tribulation G o d separ ates in the floor Of th e so ul the wheat from the chaff — M o lin o s We are apt to overloo k the hand and he art o f G o d in o ur a fflictions and to consider them as mere accidents an d unavoidable evil s —T his V iew mak es them absolute and positive evils which admit o f no remedy or relie f —If w e V iew o ur troubles and trials aside from the divine design and agency in them we cannot be co m forted — E m m o ns Amid m y list o f blessings infinite “ stands this the foremost that my heart has bled — Yo un g Afflict ion is a divine diet wh ich though . . . . . o , . , . , , , . . - , , ” . . , O , , — Iza a k Wa l t o n , . . Th e very a fflictions o f o ur earthly pil grimage are presages o f our future glory , as shadows ind i cate the sun —Ric h te r Ho w fast we learn in a day o f so rrow ! Scripture shines o ut in a new e ffulgence ; . every verse seems to contain a sun beam ev e ry promise stands out in il l um in a t e d sple dor things hard to be n understood beco me in a moment plain —H Bo na r T h e most generous vine if not pruned ru ns out into m any superfluous stems a n d grows at last wea k and fruitless : so doth the best m an if he be not cut short in his desires and pruned with a fflictions , . . . , , ~ —Bp Ha ll . , . . E xtraordinary afflictions are not al ways the punishment o f extraordinary sins but sometimes the trial Of e x tra o r din ary gra ce s —Sa n c t ifi e d afflictions are spiritual promotion s —M He nry Th e only w ay to meet affliction is to pa ss throu gh it solemnly slowly with humility and faith as the Israelites passed through the se a T hen its very waves o f misery will divide and b e come to us a wall o n the right side a nd o n the left until the gulf narrows before o ur eyes a n d we land safe on the o p — o i s t e e shor M iss M ulo c k p We should always record o ur thoughts in affliction : se t up way m arks that w e may recur to them in health ; for then we are in other circumstances and c a n never recover o ur sick bed views T h e good are better made by ill as odors crushed are sweeter st i ll —R o gers What seem to us but dim funereal tapers may be heaven s distant lamps , . . , , , . , , , When he ma k es the world t o o hot fo r , not pleasing to m ank ind yet A l m i ghty G o d hath often imp o sed it as a good though bitter p h y sio t o those children whose souls are dearest to him , . l ic t io n s G o d it b e . - , , - . , . . ’ , . L o n gfe l l o w - . fl It is from the remembrance Of j oys w e have lost that the a rrows o f a f i ct i on are pointed —M a c ke n zi e T h e gem cannot be polished without friction n o r man perfected W i thout trial s —C hin es e Pro ve rb N ever o n earth calamity s o great as not to leave to us if rightly we i ghed what would console mid What w e sorrow fo r —Sh a ke sp e a re T h e lessons we learn in sadne ss and . . , . , , , ’ . . from loss are those that abide —Sorrow clarifies the mind steadies it forces it T h e s oil to weigh thi ngs correctly — moist with tea rs best feeds the seeds — o f truth T T M un ge r N ever was there a man o f deep piety who has n o t been brought into ex t re m it ie s—w h o has not been put int o fi re —who has n o t been t aught to say T hough he slay me yet will I trust in him —C e cil As sure as G o d puts his children into the furnace o f affliction he will be with them in it — Sp urge o n Heaven tries o ur virtue by afflictions ; as o ft the cloud that wraps the present hour serves but to lighten all o ur future days —J Bro wn C ome then affliction if my Father wills and be my frowning friend A friend that frowns is better th an a smil ing enemy —A n o n A GE — It is n o t by the gray Of the hair that On e k nows the age Of the heart . , , . . . . . - , , , ” . . , . . , . . , , , . . . . . Bul w e r . O ld men s eyes are lik e o ld men s memories ; they are strongest fo r things a long way o ff — G e o rge E lio t N O wise m an ever wished to be younger — Swift T O be happy we must be true to nature and carry o ur age along with us ’ ’ . . . , —H a zlitt , . . Years do not mak e sa ges ; they only mak e O l d m e n —M a d Sw e t c hin e E very o n e desires to live long but no o n e would be o l d —Sw ift N othing is more disgraceful th an that an Old man should have nothing to show to p rove that he h as lived long except his years —Sen e c a Ho w many fan cy t h e y have e x p e ri e nce simply because the y have grown O l d —Sta n is l au s M e n o f age Ob j ect t o o much consult too long adventure too little repent t o o soon and seldom drive business home to the full period but content themselves with a mediocrity o f success . . , . , . ‘ . , , , , , — Ba c o n . . graceful and honorable o l d age is A s we grow o l d w becom e both more e the childhood o f immortality —Pin da r foolish an d more wise —R o c h efo u c a u l d HOW beautiful can time with goodness A e that less ens the en j oyment Of life g — ma k e an Old man loo k Je rro ld increases o ur desire o f living — G o l d O ld age adds t o the respect due to sm ith V irtue but it tak es nothing from the C hildhood itself is scarcely more contempt inspired by vice ; it whitens lovely than a cheerful indly sunshiny k only the hair — J P Se nn — L M hi Old age C ld — A ge does not depend upon yea rs but o ne W hen becomes indif erent to f upon temperament a n d health —Some women to children an d to young people m e n are born Old and some n aver grow he may k now that he i s superannuated so — Tr y o n E dw a r ds a n d has withdrawn from What is sweet A person is always startled when he e st and purest in human existence hears himself seriously called Old fo r the A B A lc o t t first time 0 W H o lm e s O ld age is a blesse d time It gives us Th e V ices o f o l d age have the stiffness 1 Ei mre to put O ff o ur earthly garments o f it t o o ; and as it is the u n fi t t e st time o ne by o n e and dress ourselves for “Blessed are they that are to learn in s o the un fi tn e ss o f it to heaven unlearn will be found much g reater home sick for they shall get home So u th A comfortable o l d age is the reward Le t us re p e c t gray hairs especially o ur o f a well spent yout h —Instead of its o wn — J P Se nn bringing s ad and melancholy prospects " O ur youth and manhood are due to O f decay it should give us hopes o f etern al youth in a better worl d —R o u r country but o u r declining years are P a lm e r due to ourselve s —Plin y N O snow falls lighter than the snow When we are young w e are slavishly employed procuring something o f age ; but none lies heavier for it in whereby w e may live comfortably when n ever melts w e grow o ld ; an d when we are o l d w e It is a rare and di fficult attainment to perceive it is t o o late to live as we p ro grow Old gracefully and happily —L M pose d —Po p e C h il d A . . . . , . . , , . . . , . . . . . , , , , , . . . . . . - . . . . . ' , , . . - . , . - , . . . . , . , . . , , . , . . . . . 1 4; O ld age is a t ry an t which forbids the pleasures Of youth o n pain o f death R o c h efo uc a u ld O ld age has deformitie s enough Of its o w n —It Should never add t o th e m t h e deformi t y Of vic e — C a to We shoul d s o provide fo r Old a ge that it may h av e n o urgent wants of this world to abs o rb it from meditation o n the nex t —It is awful t o se e the lean hands Of dotage ma k ing a coffer o f the grave —Bu lw e r T o resist the frigidity o f o l d age o n e must combine the body the mind a n d the heart —An d t o k eep these in parallel vigor o n e must exercise st udy an d love , . . . . . . , , —Bo n s te t tin When a noble life has prepared o l d , , . . it is n o t decline that it reveals but the irst days Of immortality —M a d d e a ge , , Sta e f . . T h e evening o f a well spent life brings its lamps with it —J o u b e rt - . . does Age some s ay ; G o e th e mak e us childish as it finds us true children no t , . J F Bo y s e T hat O ld m an dies prematurely whose o ss1fi e d - . . . . memory records n o benefits conferred T hey only have lived long w h o have lived virtuously —Sh eridan I venerate o l d age ; and I love not the m a n w h o can loo k without emotion upon the sunset o f life when the dusk o f evening begins to gather over the watery eye an d t h e sh a do w s o f twilight grow broader and deeper U pon the under standing —L o n gfe l lo w While o n e finds comp any in himself and his pursuits he cannot feel Old n o matter what his ye ars may b e —A B . . , ' , . , , . A lC O t t . is rarely despised but when it is contemptible —J o h ns o n As winter strips the leaves from around us so that we may se e the dis tant reg i ons they fo rmerly concealed so o l d age ta k es away o ur enj oyments only t o enlarge the prospect o f the com i ng eterni ty —R ic h te r He w h o would pass his declining years with honor an d comfort should when young consider t h at he may o n e day become Old a n d remember when he i s Old that he has once been young . . , , . , , , , , . A ddis o n . It is only necessary to grow Old t o become more charitable and even in dul — t gen I se e no fault committed by others that I have not committed my self — G o e th e An aged C hristian with the snow o f time upon his head may remind us that those points o f earth are whitest which are nearest t o heaven —E H C h ap in There are three classes into which all the women past seventy years o f age I have ever known were divided : that dear Old soul ; that o l d woman ; that o ld witch —C o le ridge T hat which is called dotage is n o t the weak point o f all o l d men but only Of such as are distinguished by their l evity and we akness —C ic e ro T here cannot live a more u nhappy cre ature than a n ill natured Old man is neither capable o f receivi n g who pleasures n o r sensible o f conferring them o n othe rs —Sir W Te m p le As w e advanc e in life the circl e o f o ur pains enlarges wh i le that o f o ur pleas ures contract s —M a d Sw e tc h i n e G ray hairs seem to my fancy lik e the soft light o f the moon silveri ng over — the evening o f life R ic h ter O ne s age should be tran quil as childhood should be playful Hard work at either extremity o f life seems o ut o f plac e —At mid day the sun may burn a n d men labor under it ; but the m o m in g and evening should be al ik e calm and cheerfu l —A rn o l d When w e are o ut o f sympathy with the young then I think o ur work i n this world is ove n —G M a c do na ld . , , . . , . , , . - , , . . . T hat m an never grows Old w h o k eeps a child in his heart . . healthy Old fellow w h o is no t a fool is the happiest creature living A , . , . . . Age S t e e le wi th a n Old m an whose opinions are not , . . . , . Old age life s shadows are meeting eternity s day —C larke Th e G recian ladies counted their age from their marriage not from their birth —H o m e r T h e golden age is before us not b e hind us —St Sim o n T h e tendency of o l d age to the body say the physiologists is to form bone It is as rare as it is pleasant to meet In ’ ’ . . , . , . . . , , . . . ’ , - . - , . , . . 15 w enty , the will reigns at thirty ; t the w i t ; at forty the j udgment ; aft e i ward proporti on o f character G ra t ta n It is o fte n the case with fine natures that when the fire o f the spirit dies o ut with increasing age the power of intel lect is unaltered o r increased and an originally educated j udgment grows broader and gentler as the river Of life widens o ut t o the everlasting se a — M rs At , , - , . , . , , . G a tt y . A lways o ld . active in thought always re ady to adopt new ideas they are never chargeable with fogyism Satisfied yet ever dissatisfied settled yet ever un they always enj oy the best O f settled what is and are the first to find the best o f w hat will be T ho ugh I look Old yet I am strong a n d lusty ; for in my youth I never did apply hot and rebellious liquors in my blood ; and did not with unbashful fore head WOO the means o f wea k ness and debility : therefore my age is as a lusty winter frosty but k indly —Sh a ke sp e are When men grow virtuous in th e ir o l d age they are merely ma k ing a sacri fice to G o d o f the devil s leav i ngs —Sw i ft Ag e sits with decent grace upon his visage and worthily becomes his silver lock s w h o wears the mark s Of many years well spent o f virtue tru th well tried and w i se experience R o w e T oward Old age both men and women C h arl e s hang to life by their habits — , , , . , , , , . , , , . . , o , ’ . . , , , , - . , . . , . , l , , , - . . , , . , , ” , . C h a te a ub ria n d T hirst . power and o f riches n o w bear sway the passion and infirmity Of Fro ude age — ¥o uth changes its tastes by the warmth o f its blood ; age retains its ta stes by habi t —R o c h e fo u c a u ld T here is n o t a more repulsive spectacle than an Old man w h o will not forsak e the world which has already forsak en him Th o lu c k A G I T A T I O N —Agit ation is the mar sh a llin g o f the conscience o f a nation — s to mould its law Sir R P e e l Agitation prevents rebellion k eeps the peace and secures progress E very step she gains is gained forever M usk ets are t h e weapons o f animals Agitation is Wé fi m o sph e re of the brains —We n de ll Oi , . . ~ . , - . . . . Probably the happiest period in life most frequentl y i s i n middle age when t h e eager passi ons o f youth are cooled an d the in fi rm it ie s o f age not yet begun ; as w e s e e that the shadows which are at morning and evening so large almost Ar en e l y disappear at mid day —T , , , , no solemn shore o f that vast ocean it must sa i l so soo n — Yo un g C autious age suspects the flattering form a n d only credits What experience tell s —J o h ns o n If reverence is due from others t o the Old they ought also to respect them selves ; a n d by grave prudent a n d holy actions put a crown o f glory upon their o w n gray heads Bp H o p kin s T hese are the e ff ects o f doting age ; vain doubts and idle cares and over — n D r y de n cautio T here are two things which grow stronger in the breast O f man in propor tion as he advances i n years : the love o f co untry a n d L e t them be never so much forgotten in youth they sooner o r later present themselves to us arrayed in all their charms an d excite in the recesses o f o ur hearts an attach ment j ust ly due to their beauty . Some m e n never se em to grow R e a de AG IT A T I O N hg - . Li k e . a morning dream life becomes more and more bright the longer we live and the reason o f everything ap pears more clear What h as pu zzled us before seems less mysterious and the crook ed paths look straighter as w e approach the end — Ric h te r Y e who are Old remember youth with thought Of lik e a ffection —Sh a ke sp e are Age should fly concourse cover in re tre at defects o f j udgment a n d the will subdue ; wal k thoughtful o n the silent , ‘ , . , , H , , , . , , . . . . Phil lip s . T hose who mist ak e the excitement and agitation o f reform for the source Of danger must have overlook ed all history We believe in excitement when the theme is great ; in agitation when huge evils are to be reformed It is thus that a state o r nation clears itself o f great moral wrongs and e ff ects important changes Still wate rs gather t o them selves poisonous ingredients an d scatter epidemics an d death Th e noisy tumb ling broo k and the rolling a n d roaring Th e ocean are pare and healthful , . . , . , . , , , . AG N O S T I C I SM moral an d political elements need the rock ings and heavings Of free discussion for their o w n purification T h e nation feels a he althier pulsation a n d breathes a more invigorating atmosphere than if pul p it platform a n d press were all silent as the tomb leaving misrule and oppression unwatched a n d unscathed , . , , , , , , . P C o o ke . . Agitation , under pretence o f reform Wi th a view to overturn revealed truth and order is the worst kind o f mischief , . , A gitation is the method that pl ants the school by the Side o f the ballot-box —We n d ll P hil lip s e . . A G N O S T I C I S M —T here is only o n e greater folly than that o f the fool w h o says in his heart there is n o G o d, and . that is the folly Of the people that says with its head that it does n o t know — whether there is a G o d or not Bis . m a rc h . agnostic is a m an w h o doesn t k now whether there is a G o d or n o t doesn t k now whether he h as a soul o r not doesn t know whether there is a future life o r not doesn t believe that any o n e else knows an y more about these matters than he does a n d think s it a wa ste o f time to try to find o ut ’ An , ’ ’ , ’ , . , . D ana AG RI CUL TURE 16 . A griculture not o n ly giv e s ri ches t o a “ nation but the only ri ches she ca n call her o w n —J o h ns o n Let the farmer foreve rmore be honored in h i s calling for they w h o labor in the earth are the chosen people Of — o d J efi e rs o n G Agriculture fo r an honorable and high minded man is the best o f all occupa tions o r arts by which m e n procure the me ans o f living —Xe n o p h o n T rade increases the wealth and glory " o f a country ; but its real strength a n d st amina are to be loo k ed fo r among the cultivators o f the lan d —L o r d C h a th am T h e farmers ara t h e founders o f civili tion and prosperit —D an ie l We b s te r He that would l o o k w ith c o n t e m p t o n the pursuits Of the farmer i s n o t worthy — a f m n the name o a H W Be e c h e r T here seem to be but three ways for a nation to acquire wealth : the first is by w ar as th e R omans did in plunder in g their conquered neighbors —this is robbery ; the second by commerce which is generally cheating ; t h e third by agriculture the only honest w ay wherein man receives a real increase Of the seed thrown into the ground in a k ind O f continual miracle wrought by the hand o f G o d in his favor as a reward for his innocent life and his virtuous industry o , . , . . , . . . ' , . . . ‘ , , , , , , , , agnostic is only the T h e term G ree k equivalent of the L atin and Ignoramus — a name o n e E nglish would think scientists would be slow to apply to themselves Agnosticism is the philosophic al ethi cal a n d religious dry ro t Of the modern worl d —F E A b b o t A G R A R I A N I S M — T h e agrarian would divide all the property in the community equ ally among its members —But if so divided t o day indust ry o n the o n e hand an d idleness o n th e other would ma k e it unequal o n the morrow —T here is no agrarianism in the providence o f G o d — Try o n E dw ards lik e the communist Th e agrarian would bring all above him down to his o w n level o r raise himse lf to theirs but is not anxious to bring those below him — f C Sim m o ns up to himsel A G RIC U L T U R E —Agriculture is the foundation o f manufactures since the productions o f n atu re are the materials . , - . Fra n klin - . In the age Of acorns before the times o f C eres , a single barley- corn had been o f more value to man k ind than all the diamonds Of the mines o f Indi a —H Bro o ke , . . , . . . . . - , , , . . , , , , . . J o f art —Gi b b , on. first three m e n in the world were a gardener a ploughman a n d a gra zier ; and if any Ob j ect that the second o f these was a murderer I desire him to consider that as soon as he was so he quitted o ur profess ion an d turned builde r —C o w le y In a moral point o f view the life O f the agriculturist is the mo st pure an d holy o f an y class Of m e n ; pure because it is the most healthful a n d vice c an hardly find time to contaminate it ; and holy because it brings the D eity per giving him p e t u a lly before his view thereby the most exalted notions o f su preme power and the most endearing view o f the divine benignity —L o rd Jo hn Th e , , , , , . , , , , , , . Russe l l . AM BA S SA D O R luminous arises in his mind with every thought which furnishes the vestment Of the though t —Hence good writing and brilliant discourse are perpetu al alle , g o rie s . E m e rs o n . A llegories are fine ornaments a n d good illustrations , but n o t proo f —L u th e r . A M BA S S A D O R — An ambassador is honest m a n sent to lie and intrigue abroad fo r the benefit o f his country an Sir H Wo t to n . A M BI T I O N . . — Ambition is the germ from which all growth Of nobleness p ro c e e ds — T D E n glish A mbition is the spur that mak es man struggle with destiny It is heaven s o w n incentive to mak e purpose great a n d achievement greater —D o na l d G M itc h . . . . ’ . . e ll . . noble man compares and estimates himself by an idea which is higher than himself and a mean man by o n e lower than himsel f —T h e o n e produces aspira tion ; the other ambition which is the way in which a vulgar m a n aspire s —H A , , W Be e c h e r . . Fling away ambition By that sin Ho w then can man the angels fell image o f h is M aker hope to Win by it ? . . , , . Ambition often puts men upon doing the meanest offices : so climb i ng is per formed in the same posture as creeping —Swift . . As dogs in a wheel o r s quirrels in a cage ambitious men still climb and climb with great labor and incessant anxiety but never reach the t o p —Bur , , , , to n encouraged only as the best me ans o f Obtaining it — C o l to n T o be ambitious o f true honor and o f the real glory and perfection o f o ur nature is the very principle and incentive o f virtue ; but to be ambitious o f titles place ceremonial respects and civil pageantry is as vain and little as the things are which w e court —Sir P Sid . . . , , , , . ney . . V aulting ambition , sel f —Sh a ke sp e are which o e rl e aps it ’ . Say what we w ill fw e may be sure that ambition is a n error Its wear and tear . of heart are never recompense d ; it steals away the fre sh n e ss m f life ; it deadens o ur vivid and social e n o y m e n t s ; it shuts o u r souls to o ur youth and we are o l d ere w e remember that w e have m ade a fever and a labor o f o ur raciest years ' Bulwe r . Ambition is asp iratio n —G but the evil shadow o f M a c do n ald . . A mbition is an idol o n whose wings great minds are carried to extremes to be sublimely great o r to be nothing , , So u th e rn . —Sh a kesp e a re AMBI T I O N 18 . Ambition is not a vice o f little people -M o n ta ign e . . A mbition is not a weakness unless it be disproportione d t o the capacity T o have more ambition than ability is to be at once weak and unhappy G S . - . . . H illard . It is by attempting to reach th e t o p at a single leap that so much m i sery i s caused in the world —C o b b e tt Ambition has one heel nailed in we l l though she stretch her fingers t o touch the heavens —L illy Ambition think s no face so beautiful as that which look s from under a crown —Sir P Sidn e y It is the constant fault and in se p ar able evil q uality o f ambi t i on that i t never loo ks behind it —Se n e c a Ambition ma k es the same mist ake c o n cerning power that avarice ma k es as to wealth Sh e begins by accumulating it as a means to happiness and finish es by continuing t o accumulate it as an end , . , . Ambition is a lust that is never quenched but grows more inflamed a n d madder by enj oyment —O tw a y Th e noblest spirit is most strongly a t tracted by the love o f glory —C ic ero It is the nature o f ambition to mak e men liars and cheats who hide the tru th in their hearts and li k e j ugglers show another thing in their mouths ; to cut all friendships and enmities to the meas ure of their interest and put o n a good face where there is no corresponding good will —Sa llus t Am bition is the avarice o f power ; and happiness herself is soon s acri fi e d t o that very lust o f dominion which was first , . . . , , , . . . , . . . . , . . , . , — C o l to n . . High seats are never but uneasy and , crowns are always stu ffed W i th thorns . Bro o ks The talle st trees are most in the power of the winds an d ambitious men — P e nn e o f the blasts o f fort un Ambition is li k e love impatient both — O f delays and rivals D e n h am Most people would succeed in smal l things if they were not troubled by great ambition s —L o n gfe l l o w He who surpasses o r subdues mankind must loo k down on the hate o f those belo w —By ro n Where ambition can cover its enter prises even to the person himself under the appearance o f principle it is the most incur able an d inflexible o f pas sion s —Hu m e T h e slave has but o n e master the ambitious m an has as many as there are persons whose aid may contribute to the advancement o f his fortunes , . , . . , . , , , . , . Bru y er e . Ambition is so powerful a passion in the human breast that however h i gh w e — M a c hia d s sa i fi e reach we are never t , v e lli . high fo r the daring o f w e storm heaven itself in o ur N othing is too mortals : folly —Ho ra c e T h e very substance o f the ambitious is merely the shadow Of a dre am . . . Sh a ke sp e are . HOW lik e a mounting devil in heart rules the unreined ambition P . Willis . th e — N . home o f the homeless all over the earth —Stre e t If all E urope were to become a p rison A merica would still present a loop hole o f escape ; and G o d be praised ! that loop hole is larger than the dungeon it H e in e self — Th e home o f freedom and the hope Of the down trodden and oppressed among the nations o f the eart h —D anie l Th e . , - , - . . , - We bs ter . T his is what I call the American idea often those w h o entertain ambi Sh a ke t i on expel remorse and nature fi— a government O f the people by the people and for the people— a govern ment o f the principles o f eternal j ustice the unchangin g law Of G o d — Th e o do re , , , P a rke r . has proved that it is p ra c ti cable to elevate the ma ss o f mank ind the laboring o r lower class—t o raise them to self respect t o ma k e them competent t o act a part in the great right and the great duty o f self government ; and sh e has proved that this may be done by education and the diffusion of k nowledge Sh e holds o ut an example a thousand tim es more encouraging than ever was presented before to those nine tenths o f the human race who are born without hereditary fortune o r hereditary rank America - , - . “ - We b s te r D an ie l . A M I A BI L I T Y . — T h e constant desire Of ple asing which is the peculiar q uality o f some may be called the happiest Of all desires in this that it rarely fails o f attaining its end when n o t disgraced by a ffectation —Fie l din g T o be amiable is mo st certainly a duty but it is n o t t o be exercised at the expense o f a ny virtu e —He w h o seek s to do the amiable always can at times b e s e c c e ssful only by the sacrifice o f his ma nhood —Sim m s Ho w easy to be amiable in the midst o f happiness and succes s —M a d Sw e t c h , . , . . T O O low they build w h o the sk ie s —Yo un g build below G reat souls by nature half divine soar t o the stars and hold a near a o q ua i nt ance with the go ds —R o w e A M E RI C A — America is another name for Opportunity O ur whole history a p pears l i k e a last e ffort of divine Provi dence in behalf o f the human race , , , . . . . . America is rising with a giant s strength Its bones are yet but cartilages —Fi s h e r Am e s ’ . . . A merica is a fortunate country ; sh e grows by the follies o f our E uropean nat i ons —N a p o l e o n . A merica— half brother Baile y - . of . , . E m erso n , , . TOO s p e ar e A M USE M E N T S 9 AM E R I C A the world . , ‘ . . . i ne . Amiable people though Often sub j ect to imposition in their contact with the world yet radiate so much Of sunshine that they are reflected in all a p p re c ia tive heart s —B e u lay A M U S E M E N T S —It is doing some service to humanity to amuse innocently T hey know but little o f society w h o thin k we can bear to be always em ployed either in duties o r medit ation without rela xatio n H M o re , , . . . , , , - . . AM U S E M E N T S 20 mind ought sometimes to be di verted that it may return the better to think ing — Ph ce drus Amusement is the wa k ing sleep o f labor When it absorbs thought p a t ie n c e a n d strength that might have been seriously employed it loses its dis t in c t iv e ch aracter and becomes the task master Of idleness — Willm o tt Le t the world have Whatever sports and recreations please them best pro v ide d they be followed with discretion jurio us we should strip the earth o f its Th e flowers a n d blot o ut its pleasant sun sh 1ne E H C h o p in D well not t o o long upon sports ; for as they refresh a m a n that is wea ry so they weary a m an that is refreshed , - . . , . Fu l le r , M un ger Amusement that is excess ive and fol lowed only fo r its o w n sa k e , allures and deceives us , a n d leads us down imper c e p t ib ly in thoughtlessn ess to the grave — Pas c a l . the abandonment of any innocent e n jo y m e n t Any diversion or amusement which w e can use so as to receive pleas ure and enj oyment to ourselves and do no harm to others w e are perfectly free to use ; and any that we cannot use without inj ury to ourselves or harm to others w e have n o right to use whether w e are C hristians o r n o t —W G ladde n I am a great friend to p ublic amuse ments fo r they k eep people from vice —Jo h n so n Amusement to an Observing mind is study —Dis ra e li It is doing some service to humanity to amuse innocently ; and they k now very little o f society who think w e can bear to be always employed either in duties or meditations without any re laxation —Sir P Sidn e y Al l amusements to which virtuous women are n o t admitted are rely upon it deleterious in their nature — Th a c k . , , , . habit o f dissipating every serious thought by a succession o f agreeable sensations is as fatal to happiness as to virtue ; for when amusement is uniformly subst ituted for obj ects of moral and mental interest w e lo se all that elevates enj oyments above the scale o f o ur childish pleasure s —An n a M a ria P o r te r are to religion lik e Amusements bree zes Of air to the am e —gentle ones will fan it but strong ones will put it o ut — Th o m as Innocent amusements are such as ex cite moderately a n d such as produce a cheerful frame Of mind n o t boisterous mirth ; such as refresh instead of ex h aust in g the system ; such as recur fre quently rather than continue long ; such as se nd us back to o ur daily duties in v igo ra t e d in body and spirit ; such as We can partak e o f in the presence an d society Of resp ectable friends ; such as consist with and are favorable to a grateful piety ; such as are chastened by self re spect and are accompanied with the consciousness that life has a higher end than to be amused —C h an nin g If those w h o are the enemies of inno cent amusements had the direction o f the world they would tak e away the sprin g and youth the former from the ye ar the latter from human life —Ba lza c It is a sober truth that people w h o live only to amuse themselves work harder at the task than most people do in earning their daily brea d —H M o r e It is exceedingly deleterious to with draw the sanction O i reli gion from amusement If we feel that it is all in Th e , . , , . , , , , , . - , . , , . , . . . . . . C hristian discipleship does n o t invol ve . , . , . . . , . fl . If y o u are animated by right principles and are fully awak ened t o the true d i gni ty o f life the subj ect o f amu se ments may be left to settle itself T T , —Bur to n . , , . AN AL OG Y . , , . . , . . . , , . . , , , e ra y . Joining in the amusements O f others is in o ur social st ate the next thing to sympathy in their distresses and even the slenderest bond that holds society together should rather be strengthened than sn ap t —L an do r Th e church has been so fearful Of amusements that the devil has had the charge o f them ; the Chaplet Of flowers h as been sn atched from the brow o f — H W hrist and given M ammon to C , , , . . . , Be e c h e r . . . A N A L O G Y —Analogy , although it is not infallible is yet that telescope o f the mind by which it is m arvelously assi sted in the discovery of both physical C o l to n and moral truth — T hose w h o reason only by analogies rarely reason b y logi c and are generally . , . . , , AN AR C H Y A N C E ST R Y — slaves to imagination C Simm o ns A N A R C HY — Anarchy is the ch o k ing sweltering deadly and k illin g rule o f no rule ; the consecration o f cupidity and braying o f folly and dim stupidity and baseness in most o f the a ffairs of men Slop sh irts attainable three half pence cheaper by the ruin o f living bodies and immortal soul s —C ar ly le “ that digest Of an Burk e tal k ed o f archy c alled the R ights o f M an . . _ f , , , , , ‘ - - . , . . ” , . , Anarchy is hatred o f human authority ; atheism o f divine authority—two Si des — M a c p h e rs o n o f the same whole . A N C E S T RY BIRT H (Se e . , , . , is a noble faculty o f o ur nature which enables us to connect our thoughts sympathies an d happiness with what is distant in place o r t i me ; and loo ki ng before a n d after to hold communi on at once with o ur ancestors and o ur pos t e rity T here is a moral and philosoph ical respect for o ur ancestors which elevates the character and improves the heart N ext to the sense o f religious duty and m oral feeling I hardly k now what should bear with stronger Obliga tion on a liberal an d enlightened mind than a consci ousness o f an alliance with excellence which i s de p arted ; and a c o n s c io u sn e ss t o o that i n i ts acts and c o n duct and even in its sentiments and thoughts i t may be a ctively Operating on the h appiness Of th es e that come after it —D a n ie l We b s te r A grandfather is no longer a social institutio n — M e n do not live in the — t T hey merely look b ack —Fo r pas ward is the universal cry What can we se e in th e l o n ge st k ingly line in E urope save that It runs back to a successful soldier ? — Wa l te r Sc o tt Some de cent regulated pre eminence some preference g i ven t o b i rth i s ne i ther unnatural nor unj ust n o r impolitic It . , , , , , happiest lot fo r a man as far as bi rth is concerned is that it should be such as to give him but little o ccasion to think much about it —Wh a t e ly I will not borrow merit from the dead my self an undeserver —R o w e E very m an is his o w n ancestor a n d every m an i s h i s o w n he i r He dev i ses h i s o w n future and he i nheri ts h i s o w n past —H F H e dge It is the highest of e arth l v honors to be descended from the great an d good — T hey alone cry o ut against a noble ancestry w h o have none of their o w n Th e , , i ' . . , . . , . , . . . . . Ben Jo n so n - blood—descent from the gr ea t and good is a high honor and privilege —He that lives worthily o f it is de se rv ing o f the highest esteem ; he tha t does not o f the deeper disgrac e —C o h o rt T hey that o n glorious ancest ors e u l arge produce their debt instead o f the i r d i scharge — Yo un g We tak e rank by descent Such o f us as have the longe st pedigree and are therefore the furthest removed from the first who made the fortune and founded the family we are the noblest —Fro u de Breed is stronger than pasture —G e o r ge . G ood . , f , . , , ' . . , . - , , , . Bur ke . It is with antiquity as with ancestry nations are proud Of the o n e and in div idual s O f the other ; but if they are nothing in themselves that which is their pride ought t o be their humilia tion —C o l to n T h e origin O f all mank ind w as the same : it is only a clear a n d a good c o n science that mak es a m an noble fo r that i s derived from heaven itself , , , . . , . . . . , . . , , It is o f no conse q uence o f what parents a man i s born so he be a m a n o f merit H o ra c e It is indeed a blessing when the virtues o f noble races are heredit ary , , . , . - . glory Of a ncestors sheds a light around posterity ; it allows neither their good o r bad qualities to remain in o b sc urit y —Sa ll us t Th e . , . . . C onsider whether w e ought n o t to be more in the h abit O f see k ing honor from descendan ts than from o ur ancestors ; think ing it better to be nobly remem bered than nobly born ; and striving so to live that o ur sons and o ur sons sons fo r ages to come might still lead their children reverently to the doors o ut o f o ur Ho w poor are all hereditary honors , those poor possessions from another s deeds unle ss o ur o w n j ust virtues form o ur title and give a sanction to our fond assumptio n —Shirle y ’ , , . ’ , , , , A N C E ST R Y which w e had been carried to the grave “ say i ng, L oo k this was his house this w a s h i s chamber —R us kin M ere family never made a m an great —T hought and deed not pedigree are — the passports to enduring fame Sh o b e , , , . . . , , . l efi around post erity ; it allows neither their good n o r the i r bad qu alities t o re m a in in obscurity — Sal lus t It would be more honorable to o ur distinguished ancestors to prai se them in words le ss but in deeds t o imitate them more —H M an n T hey w h o depend o n the merits o f ancestors search in the roots Of the tree for the fruits which the branches ought to produce Barro w Th e m an who has nothing t o boast o f but h is illust rious ancestry is li k e the potato—the best part under ground ‘ . . , . . It is fortunate to come o f dist ingu ished ancestry —It is not less so to be such that people do not care to in q uire whether y o u are o f high descent o r not —Bruy e re Fe w people disparage a distinguishe d ancestry except those w h o have none Of their o w n — J H a w es T itle and ancest ry render a good m an more illustrious but a n ill o n e more contemptible —A ddis on It is a sham e for a m a n to desire honor only because o f his noble progenitors a n d not to deserve it by his o w n virtue . . . . . . , . . , . - AN E C D OT E S 22 C h ry s o s t o m . Philosophy does not regard pedigree —Sh e did n o t receive P lato as a noble , — O Se n e ca but made him S . . . ’ I am no herald to in q uire after men s pedigrees : it suffi c e t h me i f I k now O f their virtue s —Sir P Sidn e y N othing is more disgraceful than for a man w h o is nothing to hold himself honored o n account o f his forefathers ; and yet hereditar y honors are a noble a n d Splendid treasure to descendants . . . , - . , O v e r b u ry . D istinguished b irt h is l ike a cipher : it has no power in i If lik e we alth o r talent o r personal e x c lence but it tell s with all the power o f a cipher when added to either o f the others —Bo y e s T h e pride o f blood has a most im portant and beneficial in ue n c e —It is much to feel that the high a nd honor able belong t o a name that is pledged to the present by the recollections o f the past —L E L an do n When re al nobleness accompanies the imaginary o n e o f birth the imaginary mixes with the real and becomes re al , , , , , , fl . . . . ~ . . , to o . G r e vi l le . We inherit nothing tru ly but what , actions ma k e us worthy O i — C h ap , o ur m an . . . P la to . Some m e n by ancestry are only the Shadow o f a mighty name — L u c an Pride in boasting Of fam ily anti q uity mak es duration s t and fo r meri t —Zim . . , m e rm a n T h e m an Of the true quality is not he labels himself with genealogical who table s , and lives o n the reputation o f his fathers , but he in whose convers ation are references and a n d behavior there . chara cteristics positively unaccountable except o n the hypothesis that h is descent — Th e o do re P a rker s is pure a n d illustriou Th e inheritance Of a distinguished and noble name is a proud inheritance to him w h o lives worthily Of it C o l to n Honorable descent is in all nations g re atly esteemed It is to be expected that the children Of m e n o f worth will be lik e their progenito rs ; for nobility is the virtue O f a famil y — A ris to tl e T h e glory o f ancestors sheds a light . - . . , , . . He t hat only boast o f e distin boasts o f th at which g uish e d lineage doe s n o t belong to himself ; but he that live s wo rthily o f it is always held in th e highest honor — Junius Al l history shows the power o f blood over c i rcumstance s as agriculture shows the power o f the seeds over the soil c an , . . , E . P Wh ipp le . . Birth is nothing Where virtue is n o t M o lié re N obility birth does not always in sure a corresponding nobility of mind ; if it did it would always act as a stimulus to noble actions ; but it some times acts as a clog rather than a sp ur of , . - C o l to n . AN E C DOTE S —Anecdotes and m ax . ims are rich treasures to the man o f t h e world for he knows h o w t o introduce the former at fit places in conversation and to recollect the l atter o n proper occasions — G o e th e , , . AN G E L S Some AN G E R people exclaim G ive me no anecdotes o f an author but give me his work s ; and yet I have often found that the anecdotes are more interesting than the works —Disra eli Anecdotes are somet imes the best v e hi eles o f truth a n d if stri k ing and a p are Often more impressive and r i t e r o a p p — t Try o n E d powerful than argumen , , ” . , w ards . , - . . - , , . , . . . , . . , . E H C h o p in . . A N G E R —Anger . When anger rushes unrestrain ed , , . . C hin e se Pro ver b . An ger is the most impotent o f pas sion s —It e ffects nothing it goes about a n d hurts the o n e who is possessed by it , more than the o n e against whom it is directe d —C lare n do n He th at would be an gry a n d s in not mu st not be angry with anything but . , . be angry is to revenge the faults O I others o n ourselve s —P o p e Anger is o n e o f the si news Of the soul TO . . —Fuller . , i ts w ay —Sa va ge , . If a man meets with inj ustice it is not re q uired that he shall not be roused to meet it ; but if he is angry after he has had time t o think upon it that is sinful T h e flame is n o t wrong but the coals are —H W Be e c h e r Anger ventilated often hurries to wards forgiveness ; anger concealed Often hardens into reveng e —Bu lw e r K eep cool and you command every b o dy —S t Jus t A nger may be k indl e d in the noblest breasts ; but in these the Slow droppings o f a n unforgiv ing temp er never t ak e the shape an d consistency o f enduring hatred G S Hilla rd Th e continuance and fre q uent fits of anger produce i n the soul a propensity to be angry ; which Ofttimes ends in choler bitterness and morosity when the mind becomes ulcerated peevish and q uerulous and is wounded by the least occu rrence —P lu ta rc h Beware o f the fury o f a patient m an , , , . . . . H . . . . , , , , , , . . —D ry den . . A m an that does not k now h o w to be angry does not k now how to be good —N o w a n d then a man should be shak en to the core with indignation over things evil —H W Be e c h e r T here is not in nature a thing that ma k es m a n so deformed so beastly as doth intemperate anger J o h n We b s te r T o b e angry about t ri e s i s mean and childish ; to rage and be furious is brut ish ; and to m aintain perpetual wrath is a kin to the practice and temper o f devils ; but t o prevent and suppress ris in g resentment is wise and glorious is manly and divine —Wa tts Men o ften mak e up in wrath what they want in reason —A lge r L ife appears to me too short to b e spent in nursing an i mosity o r regi st eri ng wrong —C h arl o t te Bro n te C onsider how much mo re y o u often su ffer from your anger an d grief than from those very things for w hich you are angry and grieved M a rc us A n to nin us T h e greate st remedy for anger is de , . . . . , fl , , - . . , . . . . . ' . , . N ever forget what a m an has said to — w If he has when he a s angr o u y y charged y o u with anything y o u had better loo k it up H W Be e c h e r , - . . . . to , acti on li ke a hot steed it stumbles in . begins in fol ly a n d ends in repentanc e —P y th a go ras Th e fire you k indle fo r your enemy often burns yourself more than him Sl Il well b e comes the . O ccasionally a single anecdote opens a character ; biography has its compara tive anatomy and a saying o r a senti ment enables the sk illful hand to c o n struct the sk eleton Willm o tt Story telling is subj ect to two un av o id able defects : fre quent repetition and being soon exhausted ; so that whoever values this gift in himself h as need O f a good memory a n d ought fre q uently — to shi ft his company Swift A N G E LS —M illions O f spiritual crea tures wal k the earth unseen both when we sleep and when w e w ak e —M il to n We are never lik e angels till o ur passion die s —D e c ke r T h e guardian angels o f life sometime s fl y so high as to be beyond our sight but they are always loo k ing down upon us —Ric h te r T h e angels may have wider spheres Of action and nobler forms o f duty than ourselves but truth and right to th e m and to us are o n e and the same thing . T emperate anger wise —P h il e m o n l ay —Sen e ca . AN G E R Wi se anger is li ke fi re from the flint ; there is a great ado to bring it o ut ; and when it does come it is o ut again im me di ately —M H e nry A nger is as a stone c ast into a wasp s nest —M a la b ar P ro verb When a m an is wrong an d won t a d mit it he always gets ang ry — Ha li b ur to n When o n e is in a good sound rage it Is aston i sh i ng h o w calm o n e c a n b e , . . ’ i ’ . . , , . Bu l w er He for when it is long coming it is the strong er when i t comes and the longer k ept — Abu sed patience turns to fury , . , . . Q uarl e s A N T I C I P AT I O N . earthly de iigh t s are sweeter i n expectation than In en j oyment ; but all Spiritual pleasu res more in fruition than in expectation Fe l t h a m He A ll . wh o foresees calamities su ffers them tw10 e over —P o rte o us A ll things th at a re are with mo re sp i ri t chased than en j oye d —Sh a ke spe a re A mong so many sad realities w e can but ill endure to ro b anticipation o f its pleasant visi ons G i l e s T h e hours we p ass \w ith happy pros pe ets in view are m cire pleasant than those crowned with fruition In th e first case we cook the dish to o ur o w n appetite ; in the last it is coo k ed for us , . . ’ suppress a moment s anger may prevent a day o f sorrow T O rule one s anger is well ; to prevent it is still better —Try o n E dw ards Anger is a noble infirmity ; the gener o us failing o f the j ust ; the o n e degree that riseth above zeal asserting the pre rogative o f virtu e —Ta p p e r T h e intoxication o f anger lik e that o f the grape shows us to others but hides us from ourselve s —We inj ure o ur o w n cause in the Opinion Of the world when we too p assionately defend it —C o l to n When angry count t e n b e fore y o u speak ; if very angry count a hundred wh o c an . ’ . . _ , . , , , . . , . , J efi ers o n . C onsider, when you are enraged at a n y o n e , what you would probably think if h e should Sh e ns to n e die during the dispute . Violence in the voice is often only the death rattle o f reason in the throat . x , . - . . . . - G o ldsm ith . We often tremble at an empty terror yet the false fancy brings a re al misery —Sc hiller fl . Su ffering , . itself does less a f ict the senses than the antic i pation o f su fferi ng —Quin tilian . . Sorrow itself is not so hard to bear as the thought of sorrow coming A iry ghosts that work no harm do terrify us m o re than men in steel with bloody pur pose s — T B A ldric h . . . In all worldly things that a m an pur . anger is not sinful because some degree o f it and o n some occasions is inevitabl e —But it becomes sinful and contradicts the rule o f Scripture when it is conceived upon Slight a n d in a de quate provocation and when it continues lon g —P a le y When passion is o n the throne reason is o ut o f doors —M H e n ry An ang ry m an is again angry with h i mself when he returns to reason Al l , , , , . . . . . P ub lius Sy rus . if n o t restr a ined is frequently more hurtful to u s than the inj ury that provo k es it Se n e ca He best k eeps from anger w h o re members that G o d is always look ing upon h i m —Pla to When anger rises think o f the c o n se , - . . . . —C o nfu cius v , . Beware sues with the greatest eagerness he finds n o t half the pleasure in the po ssession that he propo sed to himself in the ex p e c t at io n Th e arrive —So u th . . worst evils are those that never . Fe w enterprises o f great labor o r ha zard would be undertak en if w e had not the power Of magnifyin g the a dv an tages we expect from them —Jo h nso n Be not look ing for evil —O ften thou dra in e st the gall o f fear while evil is passing by thy dwellin g —Ta pp e r T o tremble before anti c i pated evils is to bemoan what thou hast never lost . . . Anger , q ue n c e s . . . Bo y e s A N T I C I PA T I O N 24 . of him that is slow t o anger ; . , . G o e th e . We part more easily with what we possess than with o ur expectation s o f what w e hope fo r : expectation always goes beyond en j oyment —Ho me Our desire s alw ays disap p o int us ; for . . AP O L O G I E S s and little worries Of life to embitter his temper o r disturb his e quan i mity An undivided heart which worships G o d alone and trusts him as it should is raised above anxiety for earthly want s — G eikie O ne o f the most useless Of all things is to tak e a deal Of trouble in providing against dangers that never come Ho w many toil to lay up riches which they never enj oy ; to provide fo r exigencies that never happen ; to prevent troubles that never come ; sacrificing present com fort and enj oyment in guarding against the wants Of a period they may never live to see —W J a y It is not work that k ills m e n ; it is worry —Work is healthy ; y o u c an hardly put more o n a m an than he c an bean —But worry is rust upon the blade — It is not movement that destroys the m achinery but friction —H W Be e c h e r Worry n o t about the possible troubles o f t h e future ; for if they come y o u are but anticipating and adding to their weight ; and if they do not come your worry is useless ; and in either case it is weak and in vain and a distrust Of G od s providenc e —Try o n E dw ards L e t us be o f good cheer remembering that the misfortunes hardest to bear are those which never com e —J R L o w e ll Anxiety is the poison o f human life ; the parent Of m any sins an d o f more miserie s —In a world where everything is doubtful and where we may be disap pointed and be blessed in disappoint ment why this restless stir and commo tion o f mind ?—C an it alter the cause o r unravel the mystery Of human events ? A P O T H E G MS , , . . . . . . . . . . , , , ’ , . , . . . , , , , - . —(Se e PROVE RB S ) . A pothegms are the wisdom of the past . , Blair AP O T H E G M S 26 condensed for the instruction and guid ance Of the presen t — Try o n E dw ards T h e Short sayings o f wise a n d good men a re o f great value lik e the dust o f gold o r the spark s o f diamond s —Til lo t . , , so n . A pothegms to think ing minds are the seeds from wh i ch spri ng vast fields o f new thought that may be further culti v at e d b e a u t ifi e d a n d enlarge d —R a m , , sa y , . Apothegm s are in hi story , the same as pearls in the sand , or gold in the mine —E ras m us . . ’ Aphorism s are port able wisdom the q u i ntessential extracts o f thought and feeling —R W A lge r He is a benefactor o f mank ind w h o contracts the great rules o f life into short sentences that may be easily im pressed On the memory a n d so recur h abitually to the min d —J o hns o n N othing hits harder or st ick s longer in the memory than an apothegm —J . , ‘ . . , , . , A . M urra y , . . . A maxim is the exact and noble ex pre ssion of an important and in disp u Sound maxims are the table truth — germs of good ; strongly imprinted o n the memory they fortify and strengt hen the will —J o u b ert Th e excellence o f aphorisms consists not s o much in the expression o f some rare o r abstruse sentiment as in the comprehension o f some useful truth in few words —Jo h n s o n N o r do apothegms only serve for orna ment a n d delight but also fo r action and civil use as being th e edge tools O f speech which cut and penetrate the k nots o f business an d a ffairs —Ba c o n E xclusively o f the abstract sciences the largest a n d worthiest portion o f our k nowledge consists of aphorisms and the greatest and best o f men is but an apho rism C o l e ridge Under the veil o f these curious se n ten oes are hid those germs o f morals which the masters of philosophy have afterwards developed into so many volumes — P lu ta rc h A man o f maxims only is li k e a cyclops with o n e eye and that in t h e back O f his hea d —C o l e ridge . . . , . , Su fficient to e ach day are the duties to be done and the trials to be endured G o d never built a C hristian st rong enough to carry to day s duties and to morrow s anxieties piled o n the top o f them — T L C u y le r A P O L O G I E S — Apologies only a c count for the evil which they cannot alter —Disra e li Apology is only egotism wrong Side times o ut o f t e n the firs t o ut —N ine t h ing a man s companion k nows of his short comings is from his apology . ’ - ’ . . . . . . ’ - . , O . W H o lm e s . . N o sen sible person ever made a n apol o gy E m e rs o n . — . , , . , , - . . . . , , . A P P EA RA N C E S T here are but few proverbial sayings th at are not true for they are all drawn from experience itself which is the — s C e r v a n te s mother o f all science Sensible men show their sense by say — Ii noble actions s ing much in few word are the substance o f life good sayings are its ornament a n d guid e —C Sim , , . , . m o ns . the many wise apothegms which have been uttered from the time o f the seven sages o f G reece to that o f poor Richard have prevented a single foolish actio n —M a c a u la y T here are no A PPE A R A N C E S greater wretches in the world than m any Of those whom people in general tak e t o be happ y —Se n e ca Do n o t j udge from mere appearances ; for the light laughter that bubbles o n the lip O ften mantles over the depths o f sadness and the serious look m ay be the sober veil that covers a divine pe ace and — o j y T h e bosom c an ache beneath dia mond brooches ; and many a blithe heart dances under coarse WOO L—E H of Fe w , . . . , . . . C h o p in Animals feed ; man eat s — O nly the m a n o f intellect and j udgment knows how to e at —Sa va rin . . not thy table exceed the fourth part of thy revenue : let thy provision be solid an d not far fetched fuller o f substance than art : be wisely frugal in thy preparation and freely cheerful in thy entertainment : if thy guests be right it is enough ; if not it is t o o much : too much is a vanity ; enough is a feast Le t , , , , , . Qu arl e s - . T here are s o fe w that resist the al lure ments a n d luxuries Of the t able , that the usual civilities at a meal are very li k e being politely assisted to the grave —N . P . Willis . . N o w good digestion w a it o n appetite a n d health o n bot h —Sh a ke sp e a r e " ' , . T emperance and labor are the two best physicians o f man ; labor sharpens the appetite and temperance prevents from indulging to excess —R o usse au A well governed appetite is a great part Of liberty —Se n e ca T h e lower your senses are k ept the better you may govern them Appetite and reason are li k e two buck ets—when o n e is up the other is down —Of the two I would r ather have the reason buck et uppermost —C o l lie r Fo r the sak e o f he alth medicines are ta ken by weight and measure ; so ought food to be o r by some similar rule , . - . . , . - Foolish m e n mistak e transitory se m blances for eternal fact an d go as tray more and mor e —C arl y le Half the work that is done in this world is to mak e things appear what they are n o t —E R Be a dle Ho w little do they se e what is wh O frame their hasty j udgments U p o n th a t which se em s —So u th e y A man of the world must seem to be — what he wishes to be thought Bru y e r e Beware so long as y o u live O f j udg i n g m e n by their outward appearance , . . . . . , 1 / . . . , , . L a Fo n tain e . Th e world i s governed more by a p so than by realities that it is e r a a n e s c p fully as necessary to seem to kn o w s o m e D an ie l We b s te r thing as to know it — Th e shortest an d sure st w ay t o live Wi th honor in the world is to be in real i ty what w e would appear to b e , ' . . ~ . , . So cra te s A PPE T I T E —R e a so u Should direct appetite obey —C ic e ro G ood cheer is no hindrance to a good l i fe —Aris tipp us C hoose rather to pu nish your a p p e t i tes than to be punished by them Ty ri us M arcim u s an d . . . . . . , , . , . , , S ke l to n . . A P P L A U S E —A pplause i s t h e spur o f noble minds ; the end a n d aim o f we a k one s —C o l t o n . N either human applause nor human censure is to be ta k en as the te st o f either should se t us upon testing ourselve s —Wh a t e l y When the million applaud y o u seri o u sl y a k what harm y o u have done ; when they censure you what good ! . , s , C o l to n . Applause waits o n succes s —T h e fick le multitude li k e the light straw that floats , the stream glide with the current st ill and follow fo rtun e —Fra n klin Praise from the common people is generally false and rather follows the vain than the virtuou s —Ba c o n A slowness to applaud betrays a cold temper o r a n envious spirit —H M o re 0 popular applause l—What heart o f on . . . AP P L AU S E 27 , . , ~ , . . . . AP P R E C I A T I O N is proof against thy Sweet sedu o in g c h arm s l—C o wp e r G reat minds had rather deserve con temporaneous applause without Obtain ing it th an Obtain without deserving it —If it follow them it is well but they will not deviate to follow it —C o l to n Man s first care should be to avoid the reproaches o f his o w n he art and next to escape the censures o f the worl d — If the last interfere with the first it Should be entirely neglecte d —But if n o t there cannot be a greater satisfaction to an honest mind than to se e it s o w n appro b at io n seconded by the appl auses of the publi c —A ddiso n IN FL U A PP RE C IA T I O N (Se e m an , . . , , . . ’ , , . . N ext to excellence o f it —T h ac ke ra y is the appreciation , . . You may fail to shine in the Opinion o f others both in your conversation and actions from being superior as well as inferior to them —G re vil le We must never undervalue any per s o n —T h e work man loves not to have his work de spised in his presence N o w G o d is present everywhere and every person is his work —D e So le s C ontemporaries appreciate the man rather than the merit ; but post erity will regard the merit rather than the m an , , , . . . , . . C o l to n . We Should allo w others excellences to preserve a modest Op i n i on —B will find poetry nowhere u nless — o u bring some with o u J o ub e r t y y It is with certain good qualities as with the senses ; those w h o have them n o t can neither appreciate nor compre hend them in others —R o c h efo u c a u ld We never kno w a greater character unless there i s in ourselves something congenial to 1t —_C ha nni n g He is incapable of a truly good action w h o finds not a pleasure in c o n t e m p la t ing the good actions of othe rs —L a va te r In proportion as o ur o w n mind is e u l arge d w e discover a gre a t e r number Of men Of originality\ C ommonplace people se e no di fference between o n e man and another Pa s c al Whatever are the benefits o f fortune they yet re quire a palate fit to relish and t aste them — M o n taign e E very m an is v al ued in this world as he shows by his conduct that he wishes to be v al ued —Bru y e re In an audience o f rough people a generous sentiment always brings down t h e house —In the tumult Of w ar both sides applaud a heroic dee d —T W Hig Yo u . . . . . . . ll . . , . . . . . . gin so n . . We are very much what others think T h e reception o ur observations o f us — . meet with gives us courage to proceed o r damps o u r e ffort s —H a zli tt A work o f real merit finds favor at last —A B A lc o tt T o feel ex q uisitely is the l o t o f ve ry m any ; but to appreciate belongs to the few —O nly o ne o r two here and there have the blended passion and under standing which in its essence consti tute worshi p —C A u c h es ter Architecture is A R C H I T E C T U RE the printing press o f all ages an d gives a history Of the st ate o f society in which the st ru cture w as erected from th e c ro m l a c h s O f the D ruids to the toyshops t ast e —Th e T ower an d West o f bad minster Abbey are glorious pages in the h ist o rv O f time and tell the story o f an iron despotism and o f the cowardice Of L a dy M o rgan a n unlimited power T h e architecture o f a nation is great only when it is as universal an d est ab l ish e d as its language and when pro . a rro w of , o ur . . Appreciation , whether nature o r book s or a rt o r m e n depends ve ry much o n temperament —What is beauty is far o r genius o r greatness to o ne from being so to another —Try o n E d , , , o f , , . w a rds . , ’ o wn M argare t Fulle r . T O love o n e that is great is almost to ’ be great one s sel f —M a d N c e ko r , interpreting invention ; next to beauty power o f appreciating beauty th e - . . ARC H I T E C T U R E 28 . . . , . , , . . O ne Of the G odlike things o f this world is the veneration done to human worth by the hearts Of m e n —C ar ly le When a nation gives birt h to a m an w h o is able to produce a great thought another is born w h o is able to under st and and admire it —J o u b e rt N o story is the same to us after a lapse Of time ; or rather w e w h o read it are no longer the same interpreters . , . . . G e o rge E lio t N ext . to invention is the power of , . . , , , , - . . , A RG U M E N T di ff eren ces are nothing more than s o many d i alect s —R uski n — De c rchitecture is fro z en musi A “ v in c ia l . Sta é l fl . architecture is the o We ring o f geometry —E m e rso n é e o d v m rchitecture is a hand aid of A tion A beautiful church is a sermon in stone and its spire a finger p o m t i n g ‘ — to heaven Sc h afi A G othic church is a petrified religion G ree k A R I ST O C RA C Y 29 . . , argument ; not being founded in reason they cannot be destroyed by log i c Try o n E dw a rds . C lear statement T Sh e dd . is argument W G - . . . . If I were to deliver up my whole self to the arbitrament o f special pleaders to — day I might b e argued into an atheist and to morrow into a pick pock et —Bu l , , - . we r . . — C o le ridge . . If cities were built by the sound Of music then some edifices would appear to be constructed by grave solemn tones and others to have danced forth to light fantastic airs —H a w th o rn e Archi tecture is the art which so dis pose s and adorn s the e difi c e s raise d by man that the sight o f them may con tribute to h is mental health power and pleasure —R us kin Houses are built to live in more than to loo k o n ; therefore let use be pre ferred before uniformity except where — h d Ba c o n both may be a Argument as usually A RG U ME N T managed is the worst sort O f conversa tion as in boo k s it is generally the worst sort Of reading —Swift Be calm in ar guing ; fo r fi e rc e n e ss ma k es error a faul t and truth dis courtesy —H e rb e rt In argument similes are lik e s ongs in l O Ve ; they describe much b ut prove nothing —P rio r Wise m e n argue causes ; fools decide t hem —Ana c h o rsi s He w h o establishes his argument by no i se and command shows that h is r e a s o n is wea k —M o n tai gn e N othing is more certain than that much O f the force as well as grace Of arguments as well as Of instructions depends on their conciseness — P o p e When a m an argues for victory and n o t fo r truth he is sure o f j ust one N o t the defeat ally that is the devil — o f the intellect but the acceptance o f the heart is the only true Obj ect in fi gh t ing with the sword o f the spiri t —G M o c do na ld M en s arguments often prove nothing but their wishes — C o l to n Prej udices are rarely overcome by , , , . , , , . , , . - . , , , . , . , , . . . , . , , . . , , . , . . ’ . . N ever argue at the dinner table fo r the one w h o is not hungry always gets the best o f the arg ument Weak arguments are often thrust b e fore my path ; but although they are most unsubstantial it is n o t easy to stroy them T here is no t ; a more difficult feat known than t o out through a cush ion with a sword Wh a te l y T h e soundest argument will produce no more conviction in an empty head than the most su perfici al declamation ; a feather and a guinea fall with equal velocity in a vacuum — C o l to n A n ill argument introduced with defer ence will procure more c redit than the profoundest science with a rough inso lent and noisy management —L o c ke Heat and animosity contest and c o n fi ic t may sha rpen the wits altho ugh they rarely do ; they never strengthen the understa nding clear the perspicacity guide the j udgment o r improve the heart —L an do n Be calm in arguing : fo r fi e rc e n e ss ma k es error a fault and truth dis courtesy ; calmness is a great advantage , . , x . ' ’ . . . , . , , , , , , , —He rb ert . . T here is n o good in arguing with the inevitable Th e only argument avail ab la w it h an east wind is to put on your greatcoat —J R L o w e ll T h e first duty o f a wise advocate is to convince his opponents that he under stands their arguments and sympathises with their j ust feeling s —C o l e ridge T here is no dispute managed without passion and yet there is scarce a d i spute worth a passio n —Sh e rlo c k T estimony is lik e an arrow shot from a long b o w ; its force depends o n the strength of the hand that draws it But argument is li k e an arrow from a cross bow which has e q ual force if drawn by a child or a m an —Bo y le A R I S T O C RA C Y — An d lords whose . . . . . , . , _ . - - , . . , p arents were the L ord k nows who —D e . Fo e . Some will always be above others D estroy the ine q uality to a ay and it will appear again t o morrow —E m e rso n A social life that worships money o r mak es social distinct i on its aim i s in spirit an attempted ari stocracy Among the m as ses even in re v o lu — De t tions ari stocracy must ever exis stroy it in the nobility and it becomes centred in the rich and powerful Houses and it o f C ommo ns —P ull them down still survives in the master and foreman of the work sho p — G uizo t I never could believe that Providence had sent a few m e n into the world ready booted and spurred t o ride and millions ready saddled and bridled to be ridden . - , - . . , , . , , , , , . , , —R ic h ard R um b o ld . , the second and dies away in the third , . . A R M Y —T h e army is a school where obedience is t aught and discipline is e n forced ; where bravery becomes a habit an d morals too often are neglected ; where chivalry is exalted and religion undervalued ; where virtue is rather understood in the classic sense o f fo rti tude a n d courage than in the modern a n d C hristian sense of true moral ex . , , , c e lle nc e L a dd . alone c a n secure them from the grossest absurd i t i e s —Hum e N othing is more hateful to a poor man t h an the purse proud arrogance o f the rich —But let the poor m an b ecom e rich an d he runs at once into the vice against which he so feelingly declaimed —T here are st range contradictions in human characte r —C u m b erlan d T h e arrogant man does but blast the blessings o f life and swagger away his o w n en j oyment s —T o say nothing o f the folly and inj ustice o f such behavior it is always the sign of a little a n d u n benevolent temper having no more greatness in it than the swelling o f the dropsy — C o llier A RT T rue art is r everent imitation , - . . , ' , — — ’ . . . . of God Try o n E dw a rds . Aristocracy has three successive a ges : the age o f superiorities , that of priv — il e ge s s Having and that o f vanitie passed o ut o f the first , it degenerates in —C h a te aub ria nd A RT 30 ARM Y . Al l great art is the expression o f man s ’ delight in G od s work , not his o w n R u skin ’ . highest problem o f any art is t o cause by appe arance the illusi on o f a higher reality —G o e th e T h e true work o f art is but a shadow of the divine perfection M ic h a e l The . . A n ge l o . that is good in art is the expres si on of o n e soul tal king to another and i s prec i ous according to the greatness o f the soul that utters it —R us kin Art as far as it has the ability follows nature as a pupil imitates h is master so that art must be as it were a des c end ant o f G o d —D an te T h e perfection o f art is to conceal art —Q uin tilian N ever j udge a work of art by its de fe ets —Wash m gt0 n A lls to n T here is no more potent antidote t o low se nsuality than admiration o f the beautiful —All the higher arts o f design a re essenti a lly chaste without respect to the obj ect —T hey purify the thoughts as t ragedy purifies the pass ion s —T heir accidental e ff ects are n o t worth c o n sideration ; for there are souls to whom even a vestal is not holy Sc h le ge l T h e artist is the child in the popular fable every o n e of whose tears w a s a pearl Ah ! the world that cruel step mother beats the poor child the harder to ma ke him shed more pearl s —He in e T h e highest triumph o f art is the tru est presentation o f nature —N P Wzllzs Al l , . . . , , , , , , . A rmies though always the supporte rs an d tools o f absolute power for the time , being are always its destroyers t o o by fre quently ch anging the hands in which tzh ces thin k proper to lodge it —C h e s te r , , f . jie l ci T h e army is a good boo k in which t o study human life —O ne learns there to put his hand to everything —T h e most delicate a n d rich are forced to se e poverty and live with it ; to underst and distress ; and to know how rapid an d gre at are the revolutions and changes of life —D e Vigny T h e best armor is t o k eep o ut o f gun sho t —Ba c o n A R R O G A N C E —When men are most sure an d arrogant they are commonly most mista ken giving views t o passion without that proper deliberation which ‘ . . . , . . . . . , , - . . ' , , . , . , . . . A RT A RT I F I C E names o f great painters are lik e passing bell s —In V elas q ue z you hear sounded the fall o f Spain ; in T it ian that that o f M ilan ; o f V enice ; in L eonardo in R aphael that of R om e —An d there is profound j ustice in this ; fo r in p ro portion to the nobleness o f power is the guilt o f its use for pu rposes vain o r vile ; and hitherto the greater the art the more surely has it been used and used solely for the decoration o f pride o r the p ro v o king o f sensuality — R u s kin Th e mission o f art is to represent nature ; n o t to imitate h e r q —W M Hun t T h e real truthfulness o f all work s o f imagination —sculpture p ain ting and written fiction is so purely in the imagi nation that the artist never see k s to represent positive truth but the ideal ize d image o f a truth —Bul w e r T h e ordinary true o r purely real can not be the obj ect o f the art s —Illusion o n a ground o f truth that is the secret of the fine art s —Jo u b e rt but Art does n o t imitate nature founds itself o n the study o f nature tak es from nature the selections which b e st accord with its o w n intention and then bestows o n them that which nature does not possess v iz : the mind and soul to the man w h o treats it sacredly ; w h o studies as in G od s presence the thoughts o f G o d which are expressed to him ; and ma k es all things according to the pattern which he is ever ready to show to earnest and reve rent genius o n the moun t —Bro wn Art employs method fo r the sy m m e t ric a l formation o f beauty as science em ploys it fo r the logical exposition o f truth ; but the mechanical process is in the last ever k ept visibly dist inct while in the first it escapes from sight amid the shows o f color and the shapes o f grac e —Bulw e r Would that w e could at once paint with the eyes l—In the long w ay from the e y e through the a rm to the pencil how much is l o st l—L essing Th e artist ought never t o p erpetuate a temporary expression In sculpture did any o n e ever call the A pollo a fancy piece ; o r say o f the L aoco on h o w it might be made different ? —A masterpiece o f art has to the mind a fixed place in the chain o f being as much as a plant o r a crysta l —E m e rso n Art does not lie in copying nature N ature furnishes the material by means o f which to express a beauty still un e x pressed in nature —T h e artist beholds in nature more than sh e herself is con scious o f —H Jam es Th e highest art is always the most religious and the greatest artist is a l ways a devout m an —A s c o ffin g R ap h ael o r an irreverent M ichael Angelo is not conceivable — Blaikie Artists are nearest G o d In to their souls he breathes his life and from their h ands it comes in fair articulate form t e bl e ss the worl d —J G H o l lan d Since I have known G o d in a saving manner painting poetry and music have had charms unkn own t o me before —I have either received what I suppose is a t aste for them o r religion h as re fined my mind and made it susceptible o f new impressions from the sublime and beautiful — O how religion secures the heightened en j oyment o f those ple as ures which k eep so many from G o d by their being a source o f pride l—He nry Th e , , , , , , . . . , , . , , , , . . , , , , . , , ma n —Bul w er Th e ob j ect o f art is to crystalli ze e m o . , of . tion into thought and then fix it in form —D e lsarte T h e learned underst and the reason o f art ; the unlearned feel the ple asu re , . . . ' Q uin tilzan . , , . , , , , . _ , . . , , , . . . . , , highest problem o f every art is by means o f appearances to produce the illusion o f a loftier reality — G o e th e T h e mother o f the useful art is n e c e s is luxury sity ; that o f the fine arts Th e former have intellect fo r their father ; the latter genius which itself is a k ind o f luxury —Sc h o p e n h auer T h e painter is as to the execution of his work a mechanic ; but as to his c o n c e p t io n and sp irit and design he is hardly below even the poe t —Sc hil le r In the art o f design color is t o form what verse is to prose a more harmoni o us a n d luminous vehicle o f thought M rs Ja m e s o n Very sacred is the vocation o f the artist w h o has to do directly with the works o f G o d and interpret the teach i n g o f creation t o man k ind All honor Th e , , . , . , , , . , , . , , . . ’ . , , . , . . . , , ’ . , , . . , . , , . M ar ty n , . A RT I FI C E ordinary employ ment of artifice is the mark o f a petty m ind ; an d it almost always happens that . - , The A SC E T I C I S M A SS E R T I O N S he who uses it to cover himself in o n e place uncovers h i mself i n another T hey build t o o low w h o build beneath the sk ie s — Yo un g R o c h e fo uc a ul d always displeased with what thou art if thou desire to attain to what thou art not for where thou h ast pleased thy self there thou ab ide st — Q uarl e s T here is no sorrow I have thought more about than that—to love what is great and try t o reach it an d yet to fai l —G e o rge E lio t Th e heart is a small thing but de sire t h great matters It is not su fficient fo r a k ite s dinner ye t the whole world is not su fficient for it —Q uarle s We are not to mak e the ideas of c o n t e n t m e n t and aspiration quarrel for G o d made them fast frien ds — A man may aspire and yet be q uit é\ c o n t e n t until it is time to rise ; a n d both flying and rest ing are but parts of o n e contentment T h e very fruit of the gospel is a spira tion It is to the heart what spring is to the earth m ak ing every root and bud and bough desire to be more — H W , . Be . know h o w to disse m ble knowledge o f king s —Ric h el ie u To is the , . Art ifi c e is wea k ; it is the work of mere m a n , in the imbeci l i ty an d self distrust — t a o f his mimic unders nding Ha re . A S C E T I C IS M —T hree forms o f a s have existed in this weak c e t ic ism worl d —R eligious asceticism being the refusal o f pleasure and k nowledge for the sak e as supposed o f religion ; seen chiefly in the middle age s — M ilitary as being the refusal o f pleasure c e t ic ism and k nowledge for the sa k e o f power ; seen chiefly in the early days of Spart a and R om e —An d monetary asceticism consisting in the refusal o f pleasure and k nowledge fo r the sak e o f money ; seen in the present days o f L ondon and M an chester R us kin I recommend n o sour ascetic life I believe not only in the thorns o n the rosebush but in the roses which the thorns defend A sceticism is the child superstition Sh e is o f sensuality and the secret mother o f many a secret sin G o d when he m ade man s body did n o t give us a fibre too much nor a passion t o o many —T h e o do re P a r ke r A S KI N G —I am pre j udiced in favor of him w h o without impudence can a sk boldly —He has faith in humanity an d faith in himself —N o one w h o is not accustomed to give grandly can a sk nobly and with boldnes s —L a va te r AI M S A S P I R A T I O N — (Se e an d A M B ITIO N ) It is n o t for man to rest in absolute contentment —He is born t o hopes and a spirations as the sparks fly upward un less he has b ru t ifi e d his nature a n d q uenched the spirit of immortality which is his portio n —So u th e y hich exalts T is not what man does w — Bro w n h im but what m an would do . , , , , , - . . . . , . . . ’ , , , . . , , , . . . , . , . ’ O , . , , , . , . ’ , . is not a heart but h as its mo ments of long ing yearning for something better nobler holier than it knows n o w , —H W Be e c h e r , . . . , . M an ought always t o have something that he prefers to life ; otherwise life itself will se em t o him tiresome and v 0 id Seume — . . . , , . . , , , . Be e c h e r . . It seems to me w e can never give up longing and wishing while we are thor oughly alive T here are certain things we feel to be beautiful an d good and we mu st hunger after them —G e o rge . , . E lio t . What w e truly and e arnestly aspire to be that in some sense we are Th e mere aspiration by changing the frame o f the mind for the moment realises itself M rs Ja m eso n G o d h as never ceased to be the o n e true aim of all right human asp i rations . , , , . . . after the holy—the only which the soul can be as sured it will never meet with disap pointment —M aria M c In to sh Th e desires an d longings o f man are vast as ete rnity and they point him to it — Try o n E dw ards T here are glimpses o f heaven to us in every act or thought or word th at raises us above ourselve s —A P Sta n A spirations aspirations in . , . . , T here . , , . ley . . A S S E R T I O N S —Weigh not so much what men assert as what they prove T ruth is simple and na k ed and needs n o t invention to apparel her comelin e ss , , —Sir P Sidn e y . Assertion , w . . unsupported by f act , is A ST R O N O M Y 345 patriotism would not gain force o n the plain o f M arathon o r whose piety would not grow warmer amid the ruins o f Ion a —J o h n so n He whose he art is not excited o n the spot which a martyr has sanctified by his suff erings o r at the grave o f o n e w h o has greatly benefited mank ind must be more inferior t o the multitude in his moral than he possibly can be above them in his intellectual nature , . , , , . So u t h e y —Astronomy is o n e o f . the sublimest fields o f human investiga tion Th e mind that grasps its facts and principles receives something o f the enlargement and grandeur belonging to the science itsel f —It is a q uick ener o f devotio n —H M ann N o o n e c an contemplate the great facts o f astronomy without feeling his o w n littleness and the wonderful sweep o f the power and providence o f G o d . . . . Try o n E dw a rds . undevout astronomer Yo ung . . , . . . is ma d . . ’ ’ j , , , . . , , . . . contemplation o i celestial things will mak e a man both speak a n d think more sublimely and magnificently when he comes down to human a ffai rs Th e . C i c e ro goblin forms o f vague an d shadowy drea d —M rs S to w e Atheism is the death o f hope the suicide o f the soul T h e footprint o f the savage in the sand is sufficient to prove the presence o f m a n to the atheist who will not recog ni ze G o d though his hand is impressed o n the entire universe —Hugh M il l e r Fe w men are so obstinate in their atheism that a press ing danger will not compel them to the ack nowledgm ent o f a divine power —Pl at o A little philosophy inclineth men s minds to atheism ; but depth in p h il o so phy bringeth m e n s i u ds to religion ; for while the mind 0 r an loo k eth upon second causes sc a tt e re g it may some l times rest in them and go n o further But when it beholdeth the chain of them confederate and link ed together it must needs fly to Providence and D eity —Ba c o n Virtue in dist ress and vice in triumph mak e atheists o f mankind —Dry de n A theism is the folly of th e m e t a p h y sic ia n not the folly of human nature , . A ST R O N O M Y An A T H E I SM , . G e o rge Ban cr o ft . In agony o r danger , no nature is a th e ist —Th e mind that knows not what to fly to , flies t o G o d —H M o re . . A T H E IS M —Th e thr ee great apostles o f practical atheism that ma k e converts without persecuting and retain them without preaching are health wealth ' and power C o l to n Atheism is rather in the life than in the heart o f m an —Ba c o n T o be an atheist requires an infinitely greater measure o f faith than to receive all the gre at tru ths which atheism would deny —A ddiso n : Atheism if it exists is the result o f ignorance a n d pride o f strong sense an d feeble re ason o f good eating and ill l iv in g —It is the plague o f society the corrupter o f morals a n d the underminer o f pr o perty —J e re m y C o llier If a man o f sober habits moderate chaste and j ust in all his dealings should asse rt there is no G o d he would at least s pea k without interested motives ; but such a man is not to be found —Bru y e re N o o n e is so thoroughly superstitious L ife and death to as the godless m an him are haunted grounds filled W i th . , , , , - . . . T h e atheist is o n e w h o fain would pull G o d from his throne , an d in the place o f ’ heaven s etern al k ing set up the phan tom ch anc e —G ly n n . . ' . . ' , , , , , , . _ , , , , . . . . , Plato was right in calling atheism a disease —Th e human intellect in its h e althy action holds it for certain that there is a G reat Being over us invisible infinite ineffable but o f real solid per s o n a l ity w h o made an d govern s us an d w h o made and governs all thing s — R D . , , , , , , , , . . Hitc h c o c k . irreligious man a speculative o r a practical atheist is as a sovereign w h o voluntarily tak es o ff his crown and de clares him self unworthy to reign An , , , . Bla c kie . Atheism is never the error o f society in any stage o r c i rcumstance whatever —In the belief of a Deity savage and sage have ali k e agree d —Th e great error has been not the denial of o ne G o d but the belief o f many ; but poly t heism has been a popular and poetic al rather than a philosophical error —He n ry Fe rgus , . , , , . . AT T E N T I O N upon it —N ewton traced his great dis c o v e rie s to it —It builds bridges opens new worlds he als diseases carries o n the business o f the worl d —Without it t aste is useless an d the beauties o f literature unobserved —Willm o t t If I have made any improvement in the sciences it is owing more t o patient attention than to anything beside — Sir A theism is a disease o f the soul , before i t becomes a n error o f the understand ing — Pla to . - . never wrought miracles to con Vi nce athe i sm because Hi s ord i nary work s conv i nce i t — Ba c o n T here are innumerable souls that would resent the ch arge o f the fool s atheism yet daily deny G o d in very deed T h e atheist is o n e o f the most darin g beings in creation—a contemner o f G o d who explodes his laws by denying his existence —J o h n Fo s te r What can be more foolish than to thin k that all this rare fabric o f heaven and earth could come by chance when all the skill o f art is not able to mak e an oyster ? T o se e rare effects and no cause ; a motion without a mover ; a circle Without a centre ; a time without a n eternity ; a second without a first : these are things so against philosophy and natural reason that he must be a be as t in understanding w h o can believe in them T h e thing formed says that nothing formed it ; an d that which is made is while that which made it is not ! T his folly is in fi n ite —Je re m y ’ . I N e w to n . , , . - R e id . It is attention more than any differ ence between m in ds an d men —In this is the source of poetic g e nius and o f the genius o f discovery in scienc e —It w as this that led N ewton to the invention of uxio n s and the discovery o f gravita tion and Harvey to find o ut the circula tion o f the blood and Davy to tho se views which laid the found ation o f m o d ern chemistry —Bro die “ — A U T H O RIT Y OFFI CE (Se e N othing is more gratifying t o the mind o f man than power o r dominion , , ‘ . , , fl . ‘ - , , , , , , . , ‘ . . . , , . If there be anything that can be called genius it consists chiefly in ability to give that attention to a sub j ect which k eeps it steadily in the mind till we h ave surveyed it accurately on all sides . . . , , , , . . , , , , . . , God . A U T H O RSH I P 35 . . traveller amid the scenery of the A lps surro unded by the sublimest demonstrations o f G od s power had the hardihood to write against his name in “ ” an album kept fo r visitors An at h e ist Another w h o followed shock ed and in dignant a t the inscription wrote b e “ neath it If an atheist a fool ; if n o t a liar ! —G B C h e e v e r Atheists put o n a false courage in the midst o f their darkness and mis appre h e n sio n s li ke children w h o when they fear to go in the dark will sing o r whistle to k eep up their courag e —Po p e Whoever considers the study o f anat o my can never be a n atheist —L o rd A N othing , ’ , , . - . , , . , . . , , , , . . ’ , , , _ , ' H , , — . power o f apply ing attention steady and undissipated to a single ob j ect is the sure mark o f a superior gen i u s —C h es te rfie ld Fe w things are impracticable in them selves : and it is fo r want o f application rather than o f means that m e n fail of success —R o c h e fou c auld Attention ma k es the genius ; all learn ing fancy and ski ll depend sc i e nce , A T T E N T IO N J T h e , , ' , . , , . , , , g . . e rb e r t sooner overthrows a weak head than opinion o f authority ; lik e too strong li quor for a frail glass —Sir P d N othing more impairs authority than a t o o fre quent or indiscreet use o f it If thunder itself w as to be continu al it would excite no more terror than the noise o f a mill Man proud man ! dre ssed in a little brief authority plays such fantastic tric k s before high heaven as mak e the angel s wee p —Sh a ke sp e are T hey that govern mak e least noise as they that row the barge do work and puff and sweat while he that governs sits q uietly at the ste m and scarce is seen to stir — Se l de n He w h o is fi rmly seated in authority soon learns to think securi ty and no t progre ss the highest lesson o f statecraft . . ‘ . , , . J R L o w e ll - . . . A U T H O R S H I P —Authorship acco rd in g to the spirit in which it is pursued , . , is an infancy a pastime a labor a handi craft ah art a scien ce o r a virtue , , , Sc hle ge l , . , , AU T H O R S H I P 36 most engaging powers of an author are t o m ak e new things fam i liar a n d familiar things n e w —J o h ns o n It is q uite as much of a trade to mak e a boo k as to mak e a clock —It re quires more than mere genius to be an author Th e tw o , , , . , —Bruy e re . . N o author is so poor that he cannot be o f some service if only as a W i tness of h is time —Fa u c h e t T o write well is to think well t o feel , . . , well and to render well ; it is to posse ss at once intellect soul and taste —Bufi o n He w h o purposes to be an author — Dry de n t should first be a studen N ever write o n a subj ect without first having read yourself full o n it ; and never read o n a sub j ect till you have — o n i t thought yourself hungry R ic h te r C lear writers li k e clear fountains do n o t seem so deep as they are ; the turbid s eem the most profound —L an do r N o fathers o r mothers think their own children ugly ; and this self deceit is yet stronger with respect to the o ff spring o f the min d —C e r van te s Th e most original authors are not so because they advance what is new but because they put what they have to say as if it had never been said before , . , , . , . . . , , . . - . , . G o e th e T h e chief glory o f a Johnson , arises from its . , - . . , , . . T here are three difficulties in author —to write anyt hing worth publish sh ip z ing—to find honest men to publish it and to get sen sible men to re ad it C o l to n . . T alent alone cannot mak e a writer ; there must be a man beh i nd the boo k . E m e rs o n A great writer is the friend and bene factor o f his readers —M a c a u la y Sati re lies about men o f letters during their l i ves and eulogy after their death —V o l taire It is doubtful whether mank ind are most indebted to those w h o li ke Bacon a n d Butler dig the gold from the mine o f literature o r to those w h o li k e P aley purify it stamp it fix its real value and give it currency and utility —C o l to n Authorship is a royal priesthood ; but w o e to him who ra shl y lays unhallowed hands o n the a rk o r al tar professing a zeal fo r the welfare o f t h e race only t o secure his o wn selfish ends —Ho rac e , . . , , , , , , . . , , G re e l e y . —Th e m elancholy days are come the saddest o f the year —Bry an t A moral character is attached to autumnal scene s —T h e flowers fading lik e o ur hopes the le aves falling lik e o ur years the clouds fleeting lik e o ur illu sions the light diminishing lik e o ur intelligence the sun growing colder li k e o u r affections the rivers becoming fro zen li ke our live s—all bear secret relations t o o ur destinie s —C h a t ea u b ria nd Season o f mist and mellow fruitful ne ss —Ke a ts T h e Sabbath o f the year —L o ga n Magnificent autumn ! He comes not lik e a pilgrim clad in russet weeds ; not li k e a hermit clad in gray ; but li ke a warrior with the stain o f blood o n his braz en mai l —His crimson scarf is rent ; his scarlet banner dripping with gore ; his step li k e a flail o n the threshing A U T U MN . , . , , , , , . . . , . , fl— oor L o n gfe l lo w . . leaves in autumn do not change color from the blighting touch o f frost but from the process o f natural decay T hey fall when the fruit is ripened and their work is don e —And their splendid coloring is but their graceful and beautiful surrender of life when they have finished their summer offering o f service t o G o d and man An d o n e o f the great lessons the fall of the leaf teaches is this : Do your work well and then be ready to depart when G o d shall call —Try o n E dw ards T h e tints o f autumn—a mighty fl ower g arden blossoming under the spell o f the enchanter frost —Whit tie r Wh o at this season does no t feel im The , . - , . , , . E very author in some degree portrays himself in his works even if it be against his wil l —G o e t h e , . Writers are the main landmark s o f the past —Bu lw e r . . . country says authors —But this is only when they are oracles o f wi sdom Unless they teach virtue they are more worthy o f a halter than o f the laurel —Jane P o r te r N ext to doing things that deserve t o be written nothing gets a man more credit o r gives him more pleasure than to write things that deserve to be read —C h e s te rfie l d . AU T UM N . , , . pressed with a sentiment o f melancholy ? —Or w h o is able to resist the current of th ought which from the appearances of de cay so naturally leads to the solemn i m agination of that inevitable fate which is to bring on ali k e the decay o f life o f empire and o f nature itself —A A lis o n A V A R I C E —A varice is the vice o f de c lin in g yea rs —Ba n c ro ft T h e lust o f avarice has so totally seized upon mank ind that their wealth seems rather to possess them than they to possess their wealth —Plin y We are but st ewards of what w e falsely call o ur o w n ; yet avarice is so in satiable that it is n o t in the power o f abundance to content it — Sen e c a Ho w q uick ly nature falls into revolt when gold becomes her obj ect —Sha ke , , , , . , . . , . . . spe a re , lulls his age with the milder bus iness o f saving it —J o h n so n Study rather to fill your min d than your co ffers ; knowing that gold a n d silver were originally mingled with dirt until avarice o r ambition parted them . . , . - Se n e c a . T h e avaricious m an is li k e the barren s andy ground o f the desert which suck s in all the rain and dew with greediness , but yields no fruitful herbs or plants for the benefit of others —Z en o Al l the good things o f the world are no further good to us than as they are o f u se ; and of all we may heap u p we enj oy o nl y as much as w e can use and no more —D e Fo e O cursed lu st of gold ! when for thy sak e the fool throws up his interest in both worlds first starved in this then damned in that to com a —Blair Av arice in o l d age is foolish ; fo r what can be more absurd than to in crease o ur provisions fo r the road the nearer w e approach to o ur j ourn ey s end ? —C ic e ro Ho w vilely h as he lost himself who has become a slave to his servant and e x al t s h im t o the dig ni ty of his M a k er ! G old is the friend the wife the g o d o f the money monger of the worl d —P e nn A varice reigns most in those who have but few good qualities to commend them : it is a weed that will grow only in a barren soil —Hugh e s Some men are thought sagacious merely o n account o f their avarice ; whereas a child can clench its fist the moment it is born —Sh e ns to n e T h e avarice o f the miser is the grand sepulchre o f all h is other passions a s they su cc ess ively decay ; but unli ke other tombs it is e nlarged by reflection and strengthened by age —C o l t o n Avarice is always poor but poor by its o w n faul t —J o h nso n Because men believe not in providenc e therefore they do so greedily scrape and hoard —T hey do not believe in any re ward fo r charity and therefore they will part with nothin g —Barro w ; A W KWA R D N E S S Awk wardness is a more real disadvantage than it i s gen e ra l ly thought to be : it often occasi ons ridicule an d always le sse ns dignity . , . . ’ , Poverty wants some things luxury many avarice all things —C o w l e y It is o n e of the worst e e c ts o f pros p e rity that it m ak es a m a n a vortex stead o f a fountain so that in stead throwing o ut he learns only to draw in —H W Be e c h e r Avarice begets more vices than Priam did children and li k e Priam survives them al l —It starves its k eeper t o surfeit tho se who wish him de ad and mak es him submit to more m o rt ifi c atio n s to lose heaven than the martyr undergoes t o gain it —C o l to n A s obj ects close to the eye shut o ut larger obj ects o n the hori zon so man sometimes covers up the entire d isc of eternity with a dollar and q uenches transcendent glories with a little shining dust —E H C h apin Avarice increases with the increasing p i le o f gol d —Juve na l Worse poison t o men s souls doing more murders in this loathsome world than an y mortal dru g —Sh ake sp e are Avarice is to the intellect and heart what sensuality is t o the moral s —M rs Ja m e s o n T h e lust o f gold unfeeling and re m o rse l e ss the last corruption o f degen e rat e m a n —J o h n so n Avarice is generally the last passion o f those lives o f which the first part has been squandered in pleasure and the s econd devoted to ambition He that sink s under the fatigue o f getting wealt h fl , , . , . , . AWKWA R D N E SS 37 AVA R I C E . . , , ’ . . ‘ , , , . . . . . ’ , . , ” . . . , , . , . , , . , , ’ . , , , - . . . . . ' . . , . , , . , C h e s terfie ld . BABBL E R S awkward m an never does j ustice to himself ; to his intelligence to his in t entions o r to his actual meri t —A fi n e person o r a beauteous face are in vain without the grace o f deportment An , , , . C h urc h il l BA R G AI N 38 . insupportable through life —Happy the child whose mother is t i red o f t alki ng nonsense to him before he is old enough to know the sense o f it —Hare BA C H E L O R —I have no Wife or chil dren good or bad to provide for ; a mere spectator of other men s fortunes and adventures and h o w they play their parts ; which methink s are dive rsely presented unto me as from a common theatre or scen e —Burt o n Because I will not do the wrong to mistrust any I wi ll do myself the right to trust none ; I will live a bachelor , . . , , ’ , BA BBL E R S — (Se e G O S S IP ) T hey always tal k who never thin k . , , . . . Prio r . Fire an d sw o rd o f de stru ct i on in babbler —Ste e l e are but slow engines compari son with the ' . . . T al k ers are n o good doers be assured —We go to use o ur hands and not o ur tongue s —Sh a ke sp ea re BA BE —Of all the j oys that lighten su ffering earth what j oy is welcomed li k e a new born child ?—M rs N o rto n A babe in the house is a well spring o f pleasure a messenger o f pe ace an d love a resting place for innocen c e on earth a link between angels an d men Tupp er A sweet new blo ssom o f humanity fresh fallen from G od s o w n home t o flower o n eart h —M as s e y Some wonder that children should be given to young mothers —But what in struction does the babe bring to the m o th e r l—Sh e learns patience self con trol endurance ; her ve ry arm grows strong so that sh e holds the dear burden longer than the father can — T W B ig , . . , - . . - , , , - . . , ’ , . - , , . gins o n . . . Living j e w els dropped unstained from heave n —P o l lo c k A rose with all its sweetest leaves yet folde d —By ro n Th e coarsest father gains a new im pulse to labor from the moment o f his ’ baby s birt h —E very stro k e he stri kes is for his chil d —N e w social aims , and new , . . moral motives come vaguely up to him —T W Higgins o n . . , , . Sh a kesp e a re . A man unattached an d without a wife if he have any genius at all may raise hi mself above h is original position may mingle with the \world o f fashion and hold himself o n a level with the highest ; but this is le ss easy for him who is engage d —It seems as if marriage put the whole world in their proper r an k —Bruy e re A b achelor s life is a splendid break fast ; a tolerably flat dinner ; and a most miserable supper BA L L A D S —Ballads are the vocal portraits of the national min d —L a m b Ballads are the gipsy children o f song born under green hedge rows in the leafy lanes and b y paths o f literature in the geni al summer time —L o n gfe llo w L e t me write the ballads o f a nation and I care not w h o may mak e its laws , , , , , . . ’ . . . , - , - , . . , — Fl e tc h e r o f Sa l to un . . A well composed song o r ballad strik es the mind and softens the feelings and produ c es a greater effect than a moral work which convinces o ur reason but does not warm o ur feelings o r e ff ect the slightest alteration o f o ur habits —N a , , , p o lc o u . Ballads and popular songs are both the cause and effect o f general morals they are first formed and then re act In both points o f view they are an index of public moral s —H M a rtin e a u BA R G A I N —I will give thrice so much land to any well deserving friend ; but in the way o f bargain mark me I will cavil on th e ninth part o f a hair : . - , . G ood C hristian people here is for y o u an inest imable loa n —T a k e all heed thereof and in all carefulness employ it —With high recompense o r else with heavy penalty will it o n e day be re q uired back —C arly le unde rstand h alf what we C ould mothers say and do to us when infants w e should be filled W i th su ch conce i t o f our o w n importance as would mak e us , . . , , , . , . . . - , Sh a ke sp e a re , . A de ar bargain is alw ay s disagre e ab l e , l . part i cul arly as it is a reflection o n the buyer s j udgment ’ . B EAU T Y B A S E N E SS Whenever y o u buy o r sell let o r hire , , mak e a definite bargain and never trust “ to the flattering lie We shan t disagre e ” about t ri es T here are many things in which o n e gains and the other loses ; but if it is ess ential to any transaction that only the thi ng is not o f o n e side shall gain G o d —G M a c do n a l d BA S E N E S S —E very base occup ation mak es o n e sharp in its practice and dull in every other —Sir P Sidn e y T here is a law of forces which hinders bodies from sink ing beyond a certain depth in the se a ; but in the ocean of basene ss the deeper w e get the easier the — k sin ing J R L o w e ll Baseness o f character o r conduct not only sears the consc ience but deranges the intellec t —Right conduct is con — C o l to n n e c t e d with right views o f truth T here are tw o BA S H FU L N E SS k inds o f bashfulne ss : o n e the awkward ness o f the booby which a few steps into th e world will convert into the pertness o f a coxcomb ; the other a c o n sc io usn e ss which the most delicate feel ings produce and the most extensive cannot always remove k nowledge —M a c ken zie Bashfulness is more fre q uently con n e c t e d with good sense than with over assurance ; an d impudence o n the other hand is often the e ffect o f downright stupidity —Sh ens to n e Bashfulness is a great hindrance to a man both i n uttering his sentiments and i n understanding what is proposed to him ; it is therefore good to press forward with discretion both in discourse and — t Ba c o n company o f the better sor C onceit n o t so high an O pinion o f any o n e as to be bashful and impotent in their presenc e —Ful le r Bashfulness is an ornament t o youth but a reproach to o ld a ge —A ris to t le Bashfulness may sometimes exclude pleasure but seldom opens any avenue t o sorrow o r remo rse — J o hns o n We do not accept as genuine the per so n n o t characteri zed by this blushing bashfulness this youthfulness o f heart this sensibility to the sentiment o f M odesty i s suavity and self respect bred o f self reverence —Fine manners are th e mantle o f fair minds —N one are fl , . , , . . ’ , . . A B A l c o tt ’ . . truly great without this . . . . , “ . . . , , , , , . . , , . , , . o rnament . We must prune it with care so as , only t o remove the redundant branches and not in j ure the ste m which h as its root in a generous sensitiveness to shame , , — P lu t arc h . B E A RD . . - He that hath a beard is more than a youth and he that hath — m a n Sh a ke sp e a re none is less than a Beard was never the true standard o f brains —Fu ll e r BE A U T Y —Socrates called beauty a short lived tyranny ; P lato a privilege o f nature ; T heophrastus a silent cheat ; T heocritus a delightful pre j udice ; C ar n e a de s a solitary k ingdom ; Aristotle that it w as better than a ll t h e letters o f recommendation in t h e/ w o rld ; Homer that it was a glorious gift o f nature an d O vid that it was a favor be stowed by the gods Th e fountain of be auty is the heart generous thought illustrates an d every the walls o f your chamber If virtue accompanies beauty it is the heart s paradise ; if vice be associate with it it is the soul s purgatory —It is the wise man s bonfire and the fool s fur nace — Q u arle s T h e best p art o f beauty is that which no picture can express —Bac o n Beauty hath so many charms o n e k nows not how to spe ak against it ; and when a graceful figure is the habitation o f a virtuous soul—when the beauty o f the face sp ea k s o ut the modesty and humility o f the mind it raises o ur thoughts up to the gre at C reator ; but after all beauty li k e truth is never so glorious as when it goes the plainest , . . . - , , , , , ' , , , . , . ’ ’ , ’ ’ , . . . , , , , . . , . , . . , , - . - . T h e beauty seen sees it —Bo ve e , is partly in him w h o . . A fter all , it is the divinity within that ma k es the divinity without ; and I have been more fascinated by a woman o f talent and intelligence though deficient in personal charms than I have been by the most regular beauty —Was hin gt o n , , Ir vin g . T here is no more potent antidote to low sensuality tha n the adoration o f beauty —Al l the higher arts o f design are essentially chast e —T hey purify the thoughts as tragedy according to Aris — Sc h le ge l t o t le purifies the passions , , , . . B EAU T Y T here is no b e autifi e r o f complexion or behavior l i k e the Wi sh to o r form scatter j oy an d not pai n around us E ven virtue is more fair w h en it a p — n Vi rgi l pears in a beaut i ful perso Beauty is but the sensible image o f the In fi n ite —L i k e truth and j ustice it lives within us ; li k e virtue and the moral law it is a companion o f the soul , , , . . . . . Ba n c ro ft . T hat which is strik in g and be autiful is always good ; but that which is good is always b eautiful —N in o n de l E n c l o s If either m an o r woman would real i ze the full power o f personal beauty it must be by cherishing noble thoughts and hopes an d purposes ; by having something t o do and something to live for that is wort hy of humanity and which by expanding the capacities o f the soul gives expansion and symmetry to the body which contains it — Up h a m E very trait o f beauty may be referred t o some virtue as to innocence candor generosity modesty or heroism —St no t ’ . . , , , , . . , Pierre , , , B EAU T Y 40 . . , . beauty o f the face ; true proportions the beauty o f archi tecture ; true meas ures the beauty o f harmony and music —Sh aftesb u y , r , . . Ho w goodness heightens beauty Han n ah M o re Beauty is the ma k G o d sets o n virtue r —E very natural acti on is graceful ; eve ry hero i c act i s also decent a n d causes the place and the byst anders to shine . . , E m ers o n Th e . soul by an instinct stronger than reason ever associ ates beauty with truth , — Tu c ke rm a n , . . No woman can be handsome by the force o f features alo ne any more than s h e can be W i tty b help o f speech —Hu gh e s Beauty is l i k e an almanack : if it l ast a year it is well T A dam s T here are no better co smetics than a severe temperance and purity modesty an d humility a gracious temper and calmness o f spirit ; and there is no true beauty without the signatures o f these graces in the very countenanc e —R a y T h e common foible o f women w h o have been handsome is to forget that they are no longer so —R o c h efo uc au ld Ho w much wit good nature in dul how many good o ffices a n d genc e s civilities are re quired among friends to accomplish in some years what a lovely face o r a fine hand does in a minute , . . . , , . cultivate the sense o f the beauti ful is o n e o f the most e ffectual ways o f cultivating an appreciation o f the divine goodness —Bo y c e N o man receives the full culture o f a m an in whom the sensibility to the beautiful is not cherished ; and there is n o condition o f life from which it should be exclude d —Of a ll luxuries this is the cheapest and the most at hand a n d most important to those conditions where coarse labor tends to give grossness to the mind —C h an n in g T o give pain is the tyranny ; to ma k e happy the true empire of beauty To , . , , ' . . . , S te e le . If the nose o f C leopatra had been a little shorter it would have changed the history of the worl d —Pas c a l Beau ty in a modest woman is lik e fire at a distance or a sharp sword beyond reach —T h e o n e does not burn or the other wound those that come not t o o near them C e r van te s Beauty is often worse than wine ; in t o xic at in g both the holder and beholder —Zimm e rm an T h e most natural beauty in the world is honesty and moral truth —Fo r all beauty is trut h —T rue features m ak e the , . , , - . . . . . . - , , , , Bru y e re . Beauty is as summer fruits which are easy to corrupt and canno t last ; and for the most part it ma k es a di ssolute youth and an age a little o ut o f countenance ; but if it light well it ma k es virtues sh a n d vi c e blush —Ba c o n e a ut y is an outward gift which seldom despised except by those whom it h a s been refuse d —Gi b b o n A wom an w h o could always love would never grow old ; an d the love o f mother a n d wife would often give or preserve many charms if it were not t o o often combined with parental and conj ugal anger T here remains in the faces o f women w h o are naturally serene and peaceful and o f tho se rendered so by religion an after spring and later an after summer the reflex of their most beautiful bloom —Ric h te r Beauty is the first prese nt nature gives . , ' . . , . . , - , , - , . . BE L I E F which every G o e th e B E N E FI C E N C E displays h is image o ne cause they are born heirs to them . Wa tts . What is becoming in behavior is honor able an d what is honorable is becoming —C ic ero A consciousness of inward k nowledge gives confidence to the outward behavior which o f all things is the best t o grace a m an in his carriage —Fe l th am L evity o f behavior is the bane of all that is good and virtuou s —Sen e c a O ddities and singularities o f behavior may attend genius but when they do they are its misfortunes and blemish es — T h e man o f true genius will be a shamed o f them ; at least he will never aff ect to distinguish himself by whim sical peculiarities —Sir W Te mp l e “ — BE L I E F (Se e R EL I G IO N N othing is so easy as to deceive one s self ; for what w e wish that w e readily believ e —D e m o s th e n es T here are many great truths which w e do n o t deny and which nevertheless w e do not fully believ e —J W A le xa n de r He that will believe only what he can fully comprehend must have a very long head or a very short creed —C o l to n T here are three means o f believing by i n spiration by reason an d by custom C hrist ian ity which is the only rational system admits none fo r its sons w h o do not believe according to inspiration . , . , , , . . . , , . . . . . ’ , . , . . . , . . , , , . , , . P asc a l . . x In belief lies the secret o f all v al uab l e exert io n —Bulwe r . sk eptical young man o n e day c o n versing with the celebrated Dr P arr observed that he would believe nothing “ which he could not understand T hen young m an your creed wil l be the Short e st o f any m an s I k now I am not afraid o f those tender and scrupulous consciences who are ever cau tious o f professing and believing too much ; if they are sincerely wrong I forgive their errors and respect their in t e grity —T h e men I am afraid o f are those w h o believ e everything subscribe to everything and v o te for everything A , . , . and if he believes things only o n the authority of others without other reason then though his belief be true yet the very tru th he holds becomes heresy M il to n Remember that what y o u believe will depend very much upon what you are , , , , . . . N o a h P o r te r - . O rthodoxy is my doxy ; heterodoxy is another man s doxy — Bp War b ur to n We are slow to believe that which if b elieved would hurt our feeling s —Ovid T h e practical e ffect o f a belief is the real test o f its soundness —Fro ude Yo u believe easily what you hope fo r earnestly —Te re n c e Some believe all that pare nts tutors and kindred believ e —T hey t ake their principles by inheritance an d defend t hem as they would their e states b e ’ . . . . ‘ . . . , , , , , , ” ’ . ‘ , . , —Ship le y i , . . He w h o expects men to be always as good as their beliefs indulges a ground less hope ; and he w h o expects men to be always as bad as their beliefs vexe s himself with a needless fear —J S , Kie fl er , . . . . It is a singular fact that many m e n o f action incline to the theory o f fatalism while the greater part o f men o f thought believe in a divine providenc e —Ba lza c P ascal N ewton Bossuet Racine Fenelon that is to say some o f the most enlightened men o n earth in the most philosop hical o f all ages have been b e lie v e rs i n Jesus C h ri st ; an d the gr eat C ond é when dying repeated these noble “ words Y e s I shall see G o d as he is ” face to face ! —Va u vena rgues BE N E FI C E N C E C hristian b e n e f ice n ce tak es a large sweep ; that circum ference cannot be small o f which G o d is the centre —Hanna h M o re D oing good is the only certainly h appy action o f a man s life — Si r P Si dn e y T o pity distress is but human ; to re lieve it is G odli k e — A M an n We should give as w e would receive cheerfully q uickly an d without hesita t i on ; for there is no grace i n a benefit that stick s to the fi nge rs —Se n e c a We enj oy thoroughly only the pleas ure that we give Dum as T h e luxury o f doing good surpa sses every other pers onal enj oyment —G a y He that does good to another does good also to h i mself not only in the c onse q uen c es but in the very act ; fo r , . , , , , , , , o , A man may be a heretic in the truth ; , , , , , . . . ’ . . . . . . . , , . - . . . , , , B E N E FI C E N C E BE N E V O L E N C E the consciousness o f well doing is in itself ample reward —Se n e c a G o d has so con stituted o ur nature that w e cannot be happy unless we are or think w e are the means o f good to others —We c an scarcely conceive o f greater wretchedness than must be felt by him w h o k nows he is wholly useless — E rskin e M as o n the worl d n i M e n resemble the gods in nothing so much as in doing good to their fellow creature s —C ic ero R ich people should consider that they are only trust ees fo r what they posse ss and should Show their wealth to be more in doin g good than merely in having it o v n e e b r hey should not rese ve their T lence for purposes after they are dead for those w h o give not of their property till they die show that they would not then if they could k eep it any longer M oney spent o n ourselves may be a millstone about the neck ; spent o n others it m ay gi ve us W i ngs li ke eagles , . , . . R D Hitc h c o c k Y o u are so to give , and to sacrifice to - . , , . . ' , . - , . Bp Ha l l . . It is another s fault if he be un grat e ful ; but it is mine if I do not give T o find o n e thank ful man I will oblige — n o I had o t s a great many that a re rather never re c eive a kindness than never bestow o n e —N o t to return a benefit is a great sin ; but n o t to confer — Se n e c a o n e is a gr eater Fo r his bounty there w a s no winter to i t ; a n autumn it w a s th a t gre w more by reaping —Sh a kesp e are T here is no use o f money e q ua l t o that o f b e n e fi c e n c e ; here the enj oyment grows o n reflection ; an d o u r money is most truly ours when it ceases t o b e in o u r possessio n —M a c ke n zie y our obligations are T ime is short — your houses regulated in fi n it e —Are your children instructed the afflicted relieved the poor visited the work o f piety accomplished ?—M a ssill o n I never k new a child o f G o d being Wh at w e give —T L ’ . , . . give as t o earn the eulogium pronounced “ o n the woman Sh e hath done what sh e coul —D o it now —It is not safe to leave a generous feeling to the cooling influences o f a cold world —G uth rie T h e greatest pleasure I know i s to do a g ood acti on by stealth a n d to have it found o ut by accident —L am b Be n e fi c e n c e is a duty ; and he w h o fre quently practises it , an d sees his b e n e v o l e n t intentions reali zed comes at length really to love him t o whom he has done good —Kan t T ime which gnaws and diminishes all things el se augments and incre aseth benefits ; because a noble action o f liberality doth grow continually by o ur generously think ing of it a n d remem bering it —R a b e lais BE N E V O L E N C E KI N D (Se e , , . . , . , ~ , H , , . . . . . . . / " . , . , , , . - . . feel much fo r o thers and little for ourselves ; to restra i n o ur selfish and exerci se o ur benevolent a ffect i ons c o n st it ut e s the perfection o f human nature To , , . - A da m Sm it h Benevolent . feeling ennobles the mos t trifling action s —Th a c ke ra y T here cannot be a mor e glorious o b je c t in creation than a human being replete with benevolence meditatin g in wha t manner he may render himself most acceptable to the C reator by doing good to his creature s —Fie ldin g Benevolence is allied t o few vices ; i rtues — ome selfishness to fewer V H *“ In th i s world it is not what w e tak e up but what w e give U p th at mak es us rich —H W Be e c h e r He w h o will not give some portion o f his ease his blood his wealth for others good , is a poor fro zen churl — J 0 a n n a . , . . ‘h , , . . . ’ , , , . Bailli e ma k es , . He only does not live in vain who , mploys his wealth his thought his Speech to advance the good o f others H in do o M a xim I truly en j oy no more o f the w orld s good things than what I willingly dis tribute to the n e e dy —Se ne c a It i s good fo r us to think that n o grac e e , , . . ’ H BE N E V O L E N C E BI BL E 44 blessing is truly ours till w e are aw are that G o d has blessed some o n e else with it through us —Ph illips Bro o ks They who scatter with o n e hand gather with two not always in coin but in k ind N othing multiplies so much as kindness — Wra y G enuine benevolence is not stationary but peripatetic ; it goes about doing goo d — W N e vin s D o not wait for extraordin ary circum stances to do good actions : try to use — ordinary situations Ric h te r Th e best way to do good to ourse lves is to do it to others ; the right w a y to gather is t o scatter T his is the law o f benefits between m e n ; the o n e ought to forget at once what h e has given and the other ought never to forget wh at he has received of the region o f theori zing i n to the region of benevolent activitie s —It is good to thin k well ; it is divine to act well or ’ . . H M an n . . , , , . . ' . , . , . . . . -1 . . . . . . , N ever did any soul do good but it came readier to do the same again with more enj oyment N ever was love o r gratitude o r bounty practised but with incre as ing j oy which made the practiser s till more in love with the fair act Sh afte s bury T h e o n e w h o will be found in trial capable o f great acts o f love is ever the o n e w h o is always doing considerate small one s —F W R o b e rtso n It is the glory o f the true religion that it inculcates and inspires a spirit o f benevolence — It is a religion o f charity which none other ever w a s —C hrist went about doing good ; he s e t the example to his disciples and they abounded in it , , . , , , , . . . . . , . , . , , , , , E dw ards . T here never w as found , in any age o f the world either rel i g i on o r law that did s o highly exalt the public good as the Bibl e —Bac o n Th e Bible is a window in this prison o f hope through which w e look into eternity —Dwigh t Th e Bible is the light o f my under standing the j oy of my he art the full ness o f my hope the c larifi e r o f my a f fe c t io n s the mirror o f my thoughts the consoler o f my sorrows the guide o f my soul through this gloomy labyrinth o f time the telescope sent from heaven to reveal to the eye o f m an the ama z ing glories o f the far distant world Th e Bible contains more true sub limity more ex quisite beauty more pure morality more important history and finer strains o f poetry and elo quence than c an be collected from all other boo k s in whatever age o r languag e they m ay have been written —Sir Wm Jo n e s In what light soever w e regard the Bible whether with reference t o revela tion to history o r to morality it i s an inv aluable and inexh austible mine o f knowledge and virtu e —J Q A da m s Bad men o r devils would not have , . , . . , , , , . R are benevolence ! G o d —C arly l e the mini ster of . When Fenelon s library w as o n fire “ he said that it i s , be praised ” not the dwelling o f some poor man T h e con queror is regarded with a w e ; the wise m a n commands o u r respect ; but it is only the benevolent m an that wins o ur aff ection T h e disposition to give a cup o f cold water to a disciple is a far nobler prop e rt y than the finest intellec t —H o w e l ls He w h o wishes to secure the good o f others has alre ady secured h i s own ” God , , . . , . . , proportion as a m an becomes good divine C hri st l i k e he passes o ut Just in - , , , , , ’ , . , , Fu ll er . , , Se n e c a . , . , It is no great part o f a good man s lot to enj oy himsel f —T o be good and to do good are his ends and the glory is to be revealed hereafter —S I Prim e BE S T T H I N G S —A fi rm faith is the best divinity ; a good life the best philos o ph y ; a clear conscience the best law ; honesty the best policy ; and temper ance the best physic ; —living for both worlds is the wisest and best life BI B L E —T h e Bible is the only source of all C hrist ian trut h —the onl y rule fo r the C hristian life the only book that unfolds to us the re alities o f eternity T here is no book l ik e the Bible fo r excellent wisdom and use —Sir M H a le T h e philosophers as Varro tells us counted up three hundred and twenty answers to the q uestion hat is the W ” Ho w needful then is supreme good ? a divine revelation to ma ke plain what is the true end o f o ur bein g —Try o n ’ . , , , , , , . . , , , , . . . BI B L E written the Bible for it condemns them and their works good men or angels could not have written it for in saying it was from G o d when it w as but t heir o w n invention they would have been guilty of falsehood and thus could n o t have been good T h e only remaining being w h o could have w ritt en it is G o d —its real author T h e Scriptures teach us th e best way the noblest way o f suffering o f living a n d the most comfortable way o f dyi ng —Fla ve l T here are no s ongs comparable to the songs of Zion ; no orations e qual t o those prophets ; an d no politics lik e o f the those which the Scriptures teach — , , , , . , . , , . . . M il t o n . It is a belief in the Bible the fruit o f deep meditation which has served me as the guide o f my moral and literary life — I have found it a capital safely invested and richly productive o f inter e st — G o e th e T h e longer you read the Bible the more you will lik e it ; it w ill grow sweeter and sweeter ; and the more y o u get i n to the spirit o f it the more y o u will get into the spirit o f C hrist , , . , . , , . R o m ain e . , , , . , . , , . . . , , . , , , . . T h e Bible goes equally to the cottage o f the peasant , and the p alace of the k in g —It is woven into literature , a n d T h e bark colors the tal k of the street — . the merchant cannot sail without it ; and no ship o f war goes to the conflict but it is there —It enters men s closets ; directs their conduct and mingles in all the grief and cheerfulness o f life —Th e o of ’ , d o re P a r k e r . T h e Bible is one o f the greatest bless ings bestowed by G o d o n the childre n o f m e n —It has G o d for it s author ; s al vation for its end , and truth without a ny mixture fo r its matter —It is all pure , al l . sincere ; nothing too much ; nothing wanting L o c ke Th e man of o n e boo k i s always for m idab l e ; but when t h at boo k is the Bible he is irre sistible — W M Ta y lo r T o say nothing of its holiness o r authority the Bible contains more speci mens o f genius and taste than any other volume in existence — L a n do r So great is my veneration fo r the Bible that the earlier my children begin t o read it the more confident will be my hopes that they will prove useful citi zens t o their country and respectable members o f society —J Q A dam s T h e incongruity o f the Bible with the age of its birth ; its freedom from earthly mixtures ; its original unborrowed solitary greatness ; the suddenness with which it bro k e forth amidst the general gloom ; these to me are strong indica tions o f its Divine descent : I cannot reconcile them with a human origin - . . . . , . . , . I have always said I always will s ay that the studious perusal o f the sacred volume will mak e better citi zens better fathers and better husbands —J efi erso n Men cannot be well educated wi thout the Bible It ought therefore t o hold the chief place in every s eat o f l earning throughout C hrist endom ; and I do n o t know of a h ig her servic e that could be rendered to this republic than the bring ing about this desirable result —E N o tt Th e gener a l diffusion o f the Bible is the most e ffectual way to civili ze and humani ze mank ind ; to purify a n d exalt the general syst em o f public morals ; to give efficacy to the j ust precepts o f in t e rn at io n a l an d municipal law ; to e n force the obse rvance o f prudence tem p e ra n c e j ustice and fortitude ; and to improve all the relations o f social and domestic life —C h an c e llo r Ke n t Scholars may q uote Plato in their studi es but the hearts o f millions will q uote the Bible at their daily toil and draw st rength from its inspiration as the meadows draw it from the brook C on w ay BI BL E 45 . . , , , , C h ar min g . I believe that the Bible is to be under st o qd an d received in the plain and o b v io us meaning o f its passages ; for I can not persuade myself that a boo k in t e nded for the ins t ruction and conversion o f the whole world should cover its true meaning in any such mystery and doubt that none but critics an d philosophers — c an discover it Da n ie l We bs ter T h e G ospel is not merely a boo k—it is a living p ower—a boo k surpassing all others —I never omit t o read it and every day with the same pleasure N o where is to be found such a se ries o f beautiful ideas and admirable moral maxims which pass before us lik e the The battalions o f a celestial army soul c a n never go astray with this book g r m . . , . , , BI B L E for its guide —N ap o le o n o n St H e le na T urn from the oracles of man sti l l dim even in their clearest response—to the oracles o f G o d which a re never dark Bury all your boo k s when you feel the night o f sk epticism gathe ring around you ; bury them all powerful though you m ay have deemed their spells to illuminate the unfathomable ; open your Bible and all the spiritual world will be as bright a s day J Wilso n Th e Bible belongs to the worl d —It has outlive d all other book s as a mighty factor in civili zation as radical in its uni que and peerless teachings as iden ti fi e d with the promotion o f liberty as the companion o r pioneer o f commerce a s the foundation o f civil government as the source and su pport o f learn ing as both containing an d fostering literature o f the noblest order as the promoter and purifier o f art and as the boo k which claims to be and is from G o d N ever yet did there exist a full faith in the divine word which did n o t expand the intellect while it purified the heart ; w hich did not multiply and exalt the aims and obj ects o f the understanding while it fixed and simplified those of the desires and feelings —S T C o le ridge T here is n o t in the whole comp as s of human literature a boo k li k e the Bible which deals with such profound topics which touches human nature o n so m any sides o f experience which relates so especially to its duties and sorrows and temptations and yet which look s over the whole field o f life with such sy m pathy and cheerfulness o f spiri t —T h e N e w T estament is a book o f radian t j oy . . — , . . , , - . . . , , , , , , , , , . , , , . . . , , , , —H W Be e c h er When that illustrious man C hief Jus . . . . , tice Jay was dying he w a s asked if he had any farewell address to leave his “ T hey have the children He replied ” Bible In this little boo k (the N e w T esta ment ) is contained all the wisdom o f t h e world —E w a ld Al l the di stinctive features and superi o rity o f o ur re p ubli c an institutions a re derived from the teachings o f Scripture , , . . , . . . E vere tt - B I BL E 46 . you do understand T o my early knowl edge o f the Bible I o w e the b es t part o f my t as te in literature an d the most precious and o n the whole the o n e essential part o f my educatio n —R uskin . , , , . Th e ma j esty o f Scripture strik es me with admiration as the purity o f the G ospel has its influence o n my heart P eruse the works of o ur philo sophers ; with all their pomp o f diction how mean how contemptible are they compared with the Scriptures ! Is it possible that a boo k at once Sb simple and sublime should be merely the work of m an ? T h e Jewish authors were incapable o f the diction and strangers to the morality contained in the G ospel the mark s of whose truths are SO Stri king and in im i table that the inventor would b e a more astonishing character than the hero , . , , , , , R o usse a u . T h e morality o f the Bible is , after all the safety o f society -T h e doctrine o f the golden rule , the interpretation o f the l aw as love to G o d a n d man , a n d the specific directions in it to husbands and , . wives parents and children masters and servants rulers and citi zens and the warnings against covetousn ess and sin are the best preventives and cure of all p olitical diseas e s —F C M o nfo rt I use the Scriptures n o t as an arsen al to be resorted to only fo r arms a nd weapons but as a matchless temple where I delight to contemplate the beauty the symmetry an d the mag n ifi c e n ce o f the structure a n d to increase my awe and excite my devotion to the D eity there preached and adore d —Bo y le T hat the truths o f the Bible have the power of awak ening a n intense moral feeling in every human being ; that they ma k e bad men good a n d send a pulse o f healthful feeling through all the domes tic civil and social relations ; that they teach men to love right an d hate wrong and see k e ach other s welfare as children o f a common parent ; that they control the baleful passions o f the heart an d thu s ma k e m e n proficient in self govern ment ; an d finally that they teach man t o aspire after conformity to a being o f infinite holiness and fill him with hop e s more purifying exalted and su ited to his nature than any other book the world has ever known—these are facts as incontrovertible as the laws o f p h il o so , , , , . . . , , , , , . , , , , , ’ , - , your Bible making it the first morning business o f your life to under stand some portion o f it clearly and your daily business to obey it in all that R ead , , , , , BI BL E phy o r th e demonstrations o f mathe matica —F Way lan d We account the Scriptures o f G o d to be the most sublime philosophy I fi n d more sure marks o f authenticity in the Bible than in any profane history what even—Isaa c N e w t o n O f the Bible says G aribaldi T his is ” the cannon that will mak e Italy free Sink the Bible to the bottom o f the ocean and still man s obligations to G o d would be unchange d —He would have the same path to tre ad only his lamp and his guide would be gone —the same voyage to m ak e but his chart an d com H W pass would be overboard , . . . . , , . ’ , , , . . . Be e c h er . I know the Bible is inspired because it finds me at greater depths o f my be i ng than any other boo k —C o leri dge T h e highest earthly en j oyments are but a shado w o f the jo y I find in reading G od s word —L a dy J an e G re y T hey who are not induced to believe as th ey ought by those dis a n d live c o v e rie s which G o d hath made in Scrip ture would st and o ut against any e v i dence whatever ; even that o f a mes senger sent expre ss from the other world . ’ . , . A tt e rbury - BI BL E 47 the Scriptures the fuller conviction he had o f his o w n ignorance and o f their inest i mable value —Wa l te r Sc o tt Philosophical argument esp ecially that drawn from the vastness o f the universe in compa rison with the apparent in sig has sometimes n ifi ca n c e of this globe Shak en my reason for the faith that is in me ; but my heart has always assured reassured me that the gospel o f an d J esus C hrist must be a divine reality ~ , , . . , , , We b s te r D a n ie l C ities . fall empires come to nothing k ingdoms fade away as smo k e Where is N uma M inos L ycurgus ? Where are their book s ? and what has become o f their laws ? But that this book no tyr ant should have bee n able to con sume no tradition to chok e no heretic m aliciously to corrupt ; that it should stan d unto this day amid the wreck o f all that w as human without the altera tion o f o n e sentence so as to change the doctrine taught therein —s urely there is a very singular providence claiming o ur attention in a most remark able manner , , . , , -" , , , , , , . A noble book ! Al l men s boo k ! It is o ur first oldest statement o f the never ending problem —man s destiny and G od s ways with him here o n earth ; and all in su ch free o w in g outlines grand in its sincerity ; in its simplicity a n d its epi c melody —C a rl y l e O ne monarch to obey o n e creed t o o w n ; that monarch G o d ; that creed his word alone If there is any o n e fact o r do ctrine o r command o r promis e in the Bible which has produced no practical e ffect o n your temper o r heart o r conduct be ass ur e d you do not truly believe it ’ ‘ , - Do you kn ow a boo k that you are willing to put under your head for a pillow when you lie dying ? T hat is the boo k you want to study while you are living T here is but o n e such b oo k in the worl d —Jo s e p h C o o k Hold fa st to the Bible as the sheet anchor o f your liberties ; write its pre c e p t s in your hea rts and practice them in your lives T o the influence o f this book w e are indebted fo r all the progress made in true civili zation and to this w e must look as o ur guide in the future R ighteousness exalteth a nation ; but ” s in is a reproach to any people U S f . . , . , . - . . . most learned acute and diligent student cannot in the longest life o h tai n an entire knowledge o f this o n e volum e T h e more deeply he work s the mine the richer and more abundant he finds the ore ; new light continually beams from this source o f heavenly knowledge to direct the conduct and illustrate the work o f G o d and the ways o f men ; and he will at last leave the world confessing that the more he studied Th e , , , , . , , , , fl , , ’ . ’ - , . . , . , , , Pay s o n , , . T here is a Boo k worth all other boo k s which were ever printe d - Pa tric k H e nry . T h e Bible furni shes the only fitting vehicle to express the thoughts that over whelm us when contemplating the stellar universe —O M M it c h e ll T h e grand o l d Book o f G o d still stands a n d this old earth the more its leaves are turned over and pondered the m ore it will sustain an d illu strate sacred Word —Pro f D an a In my investigation o f natural science I have always found that whenever I can meet with anything in the Bible o n . . . . , , , . . , , B I BL E never be proved unless it is felt T h e authority o f it c a n n e v e r b e sup ported unless it is manifest T h e light o f it c a n never b e demonstrated unless it Shines —H J Van D y ke You never get to the e n d o f C hrist s words T here is something in them a l ways behind T hey pass into proverbs into laws into doctrines into consola tions ; but they never pass away and after all the use that is made o f them they are still not exhauste d —A P my subj ects it always affords me a firm platform o n which t o stan d —Lie u te na n t M aury It is impossible to mentally o r socially enslave a Bible reading people Th e principles o f the Bible are the ground work o f human freedom H o ra c e c an , . - . . . . . . ' , . . After reading t h e doctrines o f Plato Socrates o r A rist o t l we feel that the specific difference be e e n their words a n d C hrist s is the difference between an inquiry an d a revelatio n —J o sep h , . Q Ada m s . G ive to the people w h o toil and su ffer, fo r whom this world is hard an d bad , ’ the belief that there is a better made fo r them Scatter G ospels among the villages a Bible for every cottage P ar ke r . word o f G o d will stand a thou sand readings ; and he w h o h as gone over it most frequently is the surest o f fi n d ing new wonders there — J Ha mil to n Holy Scripture is a stream o f running water where alik e the elephant may and the lamb wal k without losing s wim its feet —G re go ry th e G rea t A Bible and a newspaper in every house a good school in every dist rict all studied and appreciated as they merit are the principal su pport o f virtue morality and civil liberty Fra n klin As the profoundest philosophy o f ancient R ome and G reece lighted her taper at Israel s altar so the sweetest stra i ns o f the pagan muse were sw ept from harps attuned o n Zion s hill Th e . , , . , - , r , - . ’ , ’ . . Th o m so n the inspiration of the Scriptures he has given up the whole foundation o f revealed religion —H W Be e c h er: I have read the Bible through many times an d now mak e it a practice to read it through once every year —It is a book o f all others for lawyers as well as divines ; an d I pity the m an w h o cannot find in it a rich supply o f thought D a n ie l and o f rules for conduct of . . . When o n e has given up the o n e f act . V ic to r Hu go , , . , . S ta n l e y H N obody ever outgrows Scripture ; the book widens and deepens with o ur years —Spurge o n , , , , , , , , , Bp . . I speak as a man o f the world to m e n o f the world ; and I say to you Search the Scriptures ! T h e Bible is the bo o k o f all others to be read at all ages a n d in all conditions o f human life ; not to be read once o r twice o r thrice through but to be read in a nd then laid aside small portions o f o n e o r two chapters every day and never to be intermitted unless by some overruling necessity . . ’ . J . ‘ . G re e l e y BI BL E 48 . , . . , . , . far as I have observed G od s deal ings with my soul the flights of preach ers sometimes entertained me but it was Scripture expressions which did pene trate my heart an d in a w ay peculiar to themse lve s —J o hn Bro wn o f Ha ddin gto n A m an may read the figures o n the dial but he cannot tell how the day goes unless the sun is shining o n it ; so w e may read the Bible over but w e cannot learn to purpose till the spirit shine upon it and into o ur of G od he arts —T Wa tso n T here is no book o n which w e can rest in a dying mome nt but the Bible ’ So , , , . , , whole hope o f human progress is suspended o n the ever growing influence o f the Bible —Wil lia m H Se w ard T h e Bible is the only cement o f na tions and the only cement that c an bind Buns en religious hear ts together — Th e Bible stands alone in human lit in its elevated conception o f e ra t ure manhood as to character and conduct It is the invaluable training boo k of the world — H W Be e c h e r After all the Bible must be its o w n argument and defe nce T h e power o f it T he - . . . , . . . . . , . . . Se lden . Wilmot the infidel when dying laid , , , his trembling emaciated hand o n the Bible an d said solemnly and with un “ wonted energy T h e only obj ect i on against this boo k is a bad life ! Th e Bible is to us what the star w a s to the wise m e n ; but if we spend all , , , ” BI R T H write his life with any genuine exact ness and discrimination and few people who have lived with a m an know what — to remark about him J o h ns o n Biographies o f gre at but especially o f good m e n are most instructive an d use ful as helps guides and incentives to others Some o f the best are almost e quivalent to gospels—teaching high living high think ing and energetic a o tions fo r their o w n and the world s goo d —S Smil es History can be formed from perma nent monuments and records ; but lives only be written from personal c an knowledge which is growing every day less and in a short time is lost for even —J o h n s o n M y advice is to consult the lives o f other m en as we would a loo k ing glass a n d from thence fetch examples for our o w n imitatio n —Te re n c e “ BI R T H A N CES T RY (Se e G EN EA LO G Y O ur birth is nothing but o ur death begun as t apers waste the moment they tak e fi re —Yo un g C ustom forms us all ; o ur thoughts are o ur morals o ur most fixed bel i ef conse q uences of the place of o ur birth , . . , , , , . , , ’ . . , , . , - , . , . . , . . , , , — Hil l . . What is birth to a man if it be a stain to his dead ancestors to have left such a n o ffspring ? Sir P Sidn e y A noble birth and fortune though they mak e not a bad m an good yet they are a real advantage to a worthy and place his virtues in the f airest one light —Lilla High birth is a gift o f fortune which should never challenge esteem toward those who receive it since it costs them — neither study nor labor Bruy e re O f all vanities and fopperies the vanity o f high birth is the greatest T rue nobility is derived from virtue not from birth T itles indeed may be purchase d ; but virtue is the only coin that mak es the bargain vali d —Burt o n D istinguished birth is indeed an honor to him w h o lives worthily o f the vi rtue o f his progenitors If as Seneca says “V irtue is the only nobility ” he is doubly a nobleman who is not only de scended from a vi rtuous ancestry but is himself virt uous - . . , , , , . , . . , . , . , , . . , , , , . B L E S S E D N E SS 50 When real nobleness accompanies the imaginary o n e o f birth the imaginary seems to mix with the real and become real too —G re vil le T hose who have nothing el se to re c o m mend them to the respect of others but only their blood cry it up at a great rate and have their mouths perpetually full of it —By this mark they commonly distinguish themselves ; but you may depend upon it there is no good bottom nothing o f the true worth of their o w n when they insist so much and set their credit o n that o f others —C h ar mn I have learned to j udge o f m e n by the i r o w n deeds and not to mak e the accident o f birth th e standard o f their meri t —M rs Ha le Features alone do not run in the blood ; vices and virtues genius and folly are transmitted through the same su re but unseen channel —Ha zlitt BL E S S E D N E S S T rue ble ssedn ess consisteth in a good life and a happy deat h —So lo n N othing raises th e price o f a blessing lik e its removal ; whereas it w as it s c o n t in u an c e which should have taught us its valu e —H M o o re Blessings w e enj oy daily an d fo r the most o f them because they be so c o m mon men forget to pay their praises But let not us because it is a sacrifice s o pleasing to him w h o still protects us and gives us flowers and showers and meat and content —Iza a k Wa l to n R eflect upon your present blessings of which eve ry m an has man y : not o n your past misfortunes o f which all m e n have som e —Dic ke n s T h e beloved o f the Almighty are the rich who have the humility o f the po o r and the poor w h o have the magnanimity of the rich —Sa a di L e t me tell you that every misery I mi ss is a new blessing —Izaa k Wa l to n T here are three re q u i si tes to the proper enj oyment o f earthly blessin gs : a than k ful reflection the goodness on of the giver ; a deep sense o f o ur o w n unworthiness ; and a recollection o f the uncertainty o f o ur long possessing them —Th e first will mak e us grate ful ; the second humble ; an d the third moder a t e —Ha n n a h M o r e Blessings ever wait o n v irtuous deeds , . . , , . , . . , . “ . , , . . . . , . . , , , , , , , . , , , . , . . , . . , , . , B L O C K H EA D though a late a sure reward suc c e e ds —C o n gre ve It is generally true that all that is to mak e men unmindfu l o f r e q uired what they owe to G o d for any blessing is that they should rece i ve that bless in g often and regularly — Wh a te ly Ho w blessings brighten as they tak e their flight l— Yo un g Health beauty vigor riches an d all the other things called goods Operate equally as evils to the vicious and un j ust as they do as benefits t o the j ust —P la to T h e good things o f life are not to be had singly but come to us with a mix ture ; li k e a schoolboy s holiday with a task affixed to the t ail o f it — C h a rle s an d , . . , , . . . , , , , , , . , ’ , . L am b . Blessedness consists in the a c o m p l ish ment o f o ur desires , and in o ur having — A ugus ti n e nly regular desire s o . . BL O C KH E A D “C O M M O N (Se e . SENS E ) A blockhead ” cannot come in nor go nor ri se n o r stand l i k e a ' , away n o r Si t m an of sense — Bru y e re T here never was any party faction sect o r cabal wha tsoever i n which the most ignorant were not the most v io lent ; for a bee is not a busier animal than a blockhea d — P ap a Heaven and earth fight in vain against a dunce Sc hiller B L U S H — A blush is the c o l o r o f v ir tue —Dio ge n e s Whoever blushes seems t o be good , , , , . . , , , , - . . . / . . . M e n a n de r , true innocence is ashamed o f nothing . . ambiguous livery worn a lik e by modest y and Sham e — Ba lfo u r When a girl ceases to b lush sh e has lost the most powerful ch arm o f her beauty —G re go ry A blush is beautiful but often in co n Th e . ’ , . v e n ie n t M en blush less fo r their crimes than for their wea kne sses and van ity , Bruy e re . Blushing is the livery o f virtue , though it may sometimes proceed from guilt Ba c o n . It is better for a young man to blush than to turn pale —C ic e ro T h e blush is nature s alarm at the a p proach of sin and her test imony to the dignity o f virtu e —Fu ll er T h e troubled blood through his pale face w as seen to come and go with tidings from his heart as it a r unning messenger had bee n —Sp en se r T h e inconvenience or the beauty of the blush which is the greater ? , . . ’ , . , . , ~~ , M a da m e N e c kar Playful . blushes that seem but lum i nous escapes o f thought —M o o re BL U S T E R I N G A k illing tongue but a q uiet sword —Sh a ke sp e are A brave m an is sometimes a de sper a d o ; but a bully is always a coward , , . - . , . . H a lib ur t o n . It is with narr ow souled people as with narrow necked bottles ; the less they have in them the more noise they mak e in pouring it o ut —P o pe T here are braying m e n in the world as well as braying asses ; for what is loud and senseless tal k ing other than a w ay o f brayin g —L E s tran ge T hey that are loudest in th eir threats are the wea k est in the execution o f them It is probable that he w h o is k illed by lightning b e ars no noise ; but the thunder cl ap which follows and which most alarms the ignorant is the surest proof o f their safety —C o l to n C n mm o n ly they whose tongue is their weapon use their feet for defense — Sir , . ’ . - . - . Whoever blushes is already guilty ; R o usse a u BO A S T I N G 51 —G o l do ni . , . blush is a sign that nature hangs o ut to show where chastity and honor dwell —G o t th o ld Better a blush o n the face than a blot o n the hear t —C e r van te s T h e m an that blushes is n o t quite a brut e —Yo u n g , . . . , . . , P . Sidn e y . BO A S T IN G —We wound o ur modesty an d ma k e foul the clearness o f o ur de . servings when of ourselves w e publish them —Sh a ke sp e are Where boasting ends there dignity begins — Yo un g Where there is much pretension much has been borr owed ; nature never pre tend s —L a va te r T here is this benefit in brag that the Speak er is unconsciously expressing his o w n i deal —H umor h i m by a l l means ; , . . , A . , . , . , . BOD Y draw it all o ut E m e rso n Wh o hold him t o an d , B OO K S it . . k nows himself a braggart let him fear this ; for it will come t o pass that every braggart shall be found an , a ss —Sh a ke sp e a re . , . , . , , ’ . . U sually the greatest boasters are the smallest work ers T h e deep rivers pay a larger tribute to the se a than shallow broo k s and yet empty themselves with le ss nois e — W Se e ke r With all his tumid bo a sts h e s lik e the sword fi sh who only wears his weapon in his mouth —M a dde n C onceit more rich in matter than in words brags of his substance : they are but beggars wh o c an count their wort h . , . . ’ , - , . , , — Sh a ke sp e are . gentleman that loves to hear him self tal k will speak more in a minu te than he will stand t o in a month , . Sh a ke sp e a re , abounds among the un polished but nothing can stamp a m an more sharply as ill bred —C h a r le s Bur , - . , , , , , , , , , , , so n . . — S O D N E We mak e way fo r th e L S B m an w h o boldly pushes past us —Bo ve e Boldness is ever blind for it sees not dangers and inconveniences ; whence it is bad in council though good in e xe c u tio n —T h e right u se o f the bold there fore is th at they never command in chief but serve as seconds under the direction o f others —Fo r in council it is good t o see da n ge rs an d in execution n o t to see them unle ss they be very great — Ba c o n Fools rush in where angels fe ar to trea d —P o p e Wh o bravely dares mu st sometimes risk a fall Sm o l le tt C arried away by the irresistible in ue n c e which is always exercised over men s minds by a bold resolution in critical circumstance s —G uizo t — Dry de n d Fortune befriends the bol It is wonderful what strength o f pur pose and boldness and energy o f will are roused by the assurance that w e are doing o ur dut y —Sc o tt B O O KS —A book is the only imm o r tality —R C h o a te Book s are lighthouses erected in the gre at se a o f tim e —E P Whi pp le — Bo ve e s Boo ks are embalmed mind A good book is the very essence of a . . . , , , . Bacon told Sir E dward C ok e T h e less you when he was boasting spea k o f your greatness the more shall I think o f it T h e empty ve ssel mak es the greatest soun d —Sh a kesp e are B O D Y —O ur bo dies are but dust but they c an b ring praise t o him that formed them —D ull and tuneless in themselves they c an become glorious harps o n which the music o f piety may be st ruck to heaven —Pun sh o n C an a n y honor exceed that which has been conferred o n the human body ? C an a n y powers exce e d the powers any glory exceed the glory with which it is invested ? —N o wonder the apostle should beseech m e n to present their bodies a living sacrifice to G o d , , ” . . . , . , . . . Pulsfo r d . , . Self- laudation L ord . . . . A to n , . M e n of real merit whose noble and glorious deeds we are ready to a o k nowledge are n o t yet to be endured when they vaunt their own actions E sc h in e s It is shameful fo r a man to rest in i gnorance o f the structure o f his o w n body especially when the knowledge of it mainly conduces to his welfare an d directs his application o f his own powers — M e lan c th o n G o d made the human body and it is the most exquisite and wonderful o r g an iza t io n which h as come t o us from the divine han d —It is a study fo r one s whole life —If an undevout astronomer is mad an undevout p hysiologist is madde n —H W Be e c h er If there be anything common to us by nature it is the members of o ur c o r p o re a l frame ; yet the apostle taught that these guide d by the Spirit as its instruments an d obeying a holy will become tran sfi gure d so that in his langu age the body b ecomes a temple of the Holy G host and the meanest faculties the lowest appetites the hum blest organs are ennobled by the spirit mind which guides them —F W R o b e r t , ' , ‘ . . - fl ’ . . . . . O ur body is a well se t clock which k eeps good time but if it be too much or indiscreetly tampered with the al arum runs o ut before the hour — Bp Ha l l - , , . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 B OO K S good m an —His virtues survive in it while the foibles and faults of his actual life are forgotte n —All the goodly com pany of the excellent and great sit around my table o r look down o n me from yonder shelves waiting patiently t o answer my questions and enrich me with their wisdom —A precious boo k is a foret aste o f immortality — T L C uy l e r Boo k s are immortal sons deifying their Sire s —P la to I love to lose myself in other men s minds When I am not wal king I am reading I cannot sit an d think ; boo k s think for me —C h arle s L am b G o d be thank ed for book s ; they are the voices of the dist ant a n d the dead a n d ma k e us heirs o f the spiritual life o f past ages C h annin g If a book come from the heart it will contrive to reach other heart s —All art an d authorcraft are o f small account to tha t —C arl y le T radition is but a meteor which if it once falls cannot be re k indled M emory once interrupted is not to be recalle d —But written learning is a fixed luminary which after the cloud that had hidden it has passed away is again bright in its proper statio n —So book s are faithful repositories which may be awhile neglected o r forgotten but when opened again will again impart in st ruc tio n —Jo hns o n Boo k s are the m e te m p sy c h o sis f the symbol and presage o f immorta lity T h e dead are scattered and none shall fi n d them ; but behold they are here , , , . “ . . . . ’ , . . . . , - . . . , , , . , , , , , , , , . . , ” H . W Be e c h er . B OO K S more wonderful than a book ! a me ssage to us from t h e dead—from human souls w e never s aw w h o lived perhaps thou sands o f miles away An d yet these in those little Sheets o f paper spea k to us arouse us terr ify us teach us comfort us open their hearts to uS as brothers — C h arl e s Kin gs le y Boo ks are those faithful mirrors that reflect to o ur mind the minds o f sages a n d heroe s — G ibb o n Boo k s like friends should be few a n d well chosen L i k e frie nds too we should retu rn to them again and again—for li k e true friends they will never fail us never cease to instruc t—never cloy N ext to ac q u i ri ng g ood friends the best ac q uisition is that of g ood book s , , , . , , , , , , , . . . , , . , , , , - , C o l to n . A good boo k is the b e st o f friends , the same to - day and forever —Tup p e r . Without boo k s . is Silent j ustice dormant natural science at a stand philosophy lame letters dumb and all things involved in darkne ss —Ba r th o lini Boo k s are not absolutely dead things but do contain a certain potency o f life in them to be as active as the soul whose progeny they are ; they preserve as in a vial the purest efficacy and ex traction o f the living intellect that bred them —M il to n My boo k s k ept me from the ring the dog pit the tavern and the saloon Th e associate o f P ope an d A ddison the mind accustomed to the noble though silent discourse o f Shak espeare and M il ton will hardly see k o r put up with low o r evil company a n d slave s —Th o m as God , , , , , , . , , , , . , - , , , , . Boo k s are st anding counselors and preachers always at hand and always disinterested ; having this advantage over oral instructors that they are re ady to repeat their less on as often as w e please —C h a m b e rs Boo k s are masters w h o instruct us without rods or ferules without words without bread o r money If o r anger y o u approach them they are not asleep ; if you seek them they do n o t hide ; if you blunder they do not scold ; if y o u are ignorant they do not laugh at you , , , . , . , , Ho o d . b oo k may be compared to your n ei ghbo r : if it be good it cannot last t o o long ; if b ad you cannot get rid o f it t o o earl y —Bro o ke Boo k s are the legacies that genius leaves to mank ind to be delivered down from generation to generation as pres ents to those that are yet unborn A , , . , , . A ddis o n . , , —Ri h c . , de Bury book s are to ar d . be t asted ; others Some swallowed ; and some few to be chewed an d digest e d —Ba c o n E xcept a l iving man there i s nothin g . T here is no book so poor that it would be a prodigy if wholly wrought o ut by a single mind without the aid of prior investigators —J o h ns o n T h e past but lives in written words : a thousand ages were bl an k if boo k s had not evo k ed their ghosts an d k ept the no t , . , B OO K S fl pale unbodied shades to warn us from e sh l e ss lip s —Bu lw er T here is no boo k so bad but something valu able may be derived from it . . Plin y B OO K S 54 Book s , to j ud i c i ous compile rs , are use ful ; to particu l ar arts and professions they are absolutely necessary ; to men o f real science they are tools : b ut more are tools to them —J o h n so n Book s are the true levellers —T hey give to all w h o faithfully use them the society the spiritual presence o f the greatest a n d best o f o ur race —C h a nn in g Boo k s that y o u may carry to the fi re Side and hold readily in your hand are the most useful after all —J o h ns o n T here is no wo rse robber than a bad boo k —Ita lia n Pro ve rb We are as liable to be corrupted by boo ks as by co mpanions Fie ldin g Some boo k s li k e the C ity o f L ondon fare the better fo r b eing burne d —To m , , . . If all the crowns o f E urope were placed at my disposal o n condition that I should abandon my boo k s an d studies I Should spurn the crowns away a n d stand by Fe n e l o n the boo k s — Boo k s are a guide in youth and an entertainment fo r age T hey support us under solitude and k eep us from b e c o m T hey help in g a burden to ourselves us to forget the crossness o f m e n and things compos e o ur cares and o ur p a s sions and lay o ur disappointments asleep When w e are weary o f the living w e may repair to the dead w h o have noth ing o f peevishness pride o r de sign in their conversatio n —J e re m y C o l lie r Boo ks are but waste paper unless w e s pend in action the wisdom we get from though t —Bul w e r T h e boo k s w e read should be chosen with great care that they may be as an E gyptian k ing wrote over his library “T h e medicines o f the soul ” Be as careful o f the boo k s you read as o f the company y o u k eep ; fo r your habits and character will be as much in u e n ce d by the former as by the l atter , . . , . , . , . , , , , , . . , , , . , fl —Pa x to n H o o d . . , boo ks ; and if any is left I buy food and clothe s —E rasm us T h e Silent infl uence o f books is a mighty power i n the world ; and there i s a j o y in reading them k nown only to those w h o read them with desire and enthusiasm —Silent pa ssive and noise less though they be they yet se t in action countless multitudes and change the order o f nation s —G iles Boo ks li k e proverbs receive their chief value from the stamp an d esteem o f the ages t hrou gh which they have passe d —Sir W Te m p l e It is boo k s that teach us to refine o ur pleasures when young an d to recall them with satisfaction when we are o l d , . , . , , , , . , , . . , . . . - - , . , , . . , , . . . - , . . , Bro w n , . Fe w are sufiic ie n tly sensible of the im portance o f that economy in reading which selects almost exclusively the very first order o f books Wh y except for some special re as on read an inferior boo k at the very time y o u might be reading o n e o f the high est order ?—Jo h n , , . , , , Fo s t er . A bad boo k is the worse that it can ’ — not repent It has n o t been the devil s policy to k eep the masses o f mank ind in . ignorance ; but finding that they will read he is doing all in his power to — k s poison their boo E N Kirk A good boo k in the language o f the boo k sellers is a salable one ; in th at o f the curious a scarce one ; in that o f men of sense a useful and instructive . . . , - , ' , —C h am b ers , o ne . Bad drinks ; books are li ke intoxicating they furnish neither nourish ment n o r medicin e —Both improperly excite ; the o n e the mind ; the other the body T h e desire for each increases by being fe d —Both ruin ; o n e the intellect ; the other the health ; and together the soul —T h e safeguard against each is the same—total abstinence from all that in t o x ic a t e s either mind o r body —Try o n , - . , . . E dw a rds . In good b oo k s is o n e o f the best safe ’ guards from evil Life s first danger h as — . A good book is the precious life blood embalmed and treas o f a master spirit u re d up o n purpose for a life beyon d M il to n . , When I get a little money I buy L eigh Hun t . been said to be an empty mind which li k e an unoccupied room is o p en fo r base spirit s to enter —T h e taste fo r read ing provides a pleasant and elevating preoccupatio n H W Gro ut , , . — . . . B OO K S When a boo k raises your spirit an d , inspires y o u with noble an d manly thoughts see k for no other test o f its excellenc e —It is good an d made by a good work man —Bruy e re C hoose an author as y o u choose a fri end —R o s c o mm o n In book s it is the chief o f all p e rfe tions to be plain a n d brie f —Bu t l e r T o use boo k s rightly is to go to them for help ; to appeal to them when o ur o w n k nowledge an d power fail ; to be l e d by them into wider sight and purer c o n c e p t io n than o ur o wn and to receive from them the united sentence o f the j udges and councils o f all time against o ur solitary an d unstable opinions , , . . . , . , , , . R us kin BOO K S 55 to bring up his children with o ut sur rounding them with boo k s if he has t h e me an s to buy them It is a wrong to his family C hildren le arn to read by being in the presence o f boo k s Th e love o f knowledge comes with reading a n d grows upon it An d the love o f k nowledge in a young mind is almost a warrant against the inferior excite ment of passions an d vice s — H M a n n T h e con stant habit o f peru sing devout boo ks is so indispensable that it h as been termed the o il o f the lamp o f T o o much reading howev e r prayer and t o o little meditation may produce the e ffect o f a lamp inverted ; which is extinguished by the very exce ss of that aliment whose property is to feed it , . . . . , , . . , . , , , —H M o re . , . . best book s for a man are n o t always those which the wise recommend but often those which meet the peculiar wants the natural thirst o f h is mind and therefore awak en interest a n d rivet thought —C h an nin g Boo k s (says Bacon ) c an never teach the use o f boo k s ; the student must learn by commerce with mank ind to re duce h is speculations to practice N o m a n should think so highly o f himself as to suppose he can receive but little light from book s nor so mean ly as to believe he can discover nothing but what is to be learned from them J o h ns o n If religious book s are not w ide l y c ir c u l a t e d among the m asses in thi s coun try an d the people do not become re ligio u s I do not know what i s to become o f us as a nation An d the thought is o ne to cause solemn reflection o n the part o f every patriot and C hri stian If truth be not di ffused error will be ; if G o d and his word are not known and received the devil and his work s will gain the ascendancy ; if the evangelical volume does not reach every hamlet the p ages o f a corrupt and licentious litera ture will ; if the power o f the gosp el is n o t felt through the length and bre a dth o f the land anarchy and misrule de gra d ation and misery corruption and dark ness will rei gn without mitigation o r e n d —D anie l We b s ter D ead coun sellors are the most instru o t i ve because they are heard with pat i ence and reverenc e —J o h ns o n A house without book s is lik e a room without windows N o m an has a right Th e , , , . . . , - . . ’ , , . . , , , , , , , . . , . . . book s that hel p you most are those which mak e you think the most —Th e h ardest way of learning is that o f easy reading ; but a great boo k that comes from a great think er is a ship of thought deep freighted with t ruth a n d beaut y —T h e o do re P ar ke r T here was a time when the world acted o n book s ; ne w boo k s act o n the world —Jo ub e r t T o b uy boo k s only because they were published by an eminent printer is much as if a m an should buy c l o t hes that did not fit him only because made by some famous tailor —P o p e If a secret history o f boo k s could be written an d the author s pri vate thoughts a n d meanings noted down alongsi de o f h is story how many insipid volumes would become interesting and dull tales excite the re ader l—Th ac kera y T h e book to read is not the o n e which k S fo r you but the o n e which ma k es t h in you think N o book in the world equals the Bible fo r that —M c C o sh T h e best o f a boo k is not the thought which it contains but the thought which it suggests ; j ust as the charm o f mu sic dwells n o t in the tones but in the echoes o f o ur heart s —0 W Ho lm e s T here is a k ind o f physiognomy in the titles o f boo k s no less than in the faces o f m e n by which a sk illful obse rver will know as well what to expect from t h e o n e as the other —Bp Bu tl er E very man is a volume if you k now how to read him —C h a n nin g Th e , . , . . , , . . ’ , , , . ’ 'I , . , . . , . . . , . . . . . B OO K S B OO K S 56 When a new boo k comes out I re a d an o ld o ne —R g o e rs mayst as well expect to gro w stronger by always eating as wi ser by al ways reading T o o much overcharges N ature and turns more into disease th an nourishment T is thought a n d digest ion which mak e book s serviceable a n d give health and vigor to the mind . , ’ . , . . good book which is opened with expect ation and closed with de light and pro fi t —A B A lc o tt T h e most foolish k in d of a book is a k ind o f lea k y boat o n the se a o f w is dom ; some o f the wisdom will get in anyho w O W H o lm es T h e boo k s o f N ature and o f R evel a tion e qually elevate o ur conceptions an d invite o ur p i ety ; they are both wri tten by the fi nger o f the o n e eternal in c o m prehensible G o d —T Wa ts o n Boo k s are men o f higher stature ; the only men that spe ak aloud fo r future times to b ea n—Barre t t T h e soc iety o f dead authors has this advantage over that o f the living : they never flatter us to o ur faces nor sl ander us behind o ur backs nor intrude upon o ur privacy nor q uit their shelves until C o l to n w e tak e them down A m an w h o writes an immoral but im mortal book may be track ed into eter n ity by a procession o f lost souls from every generation every o n e to be a witness against him at the j udgment to Show to him and to the universe the immeasurableness o f his ini quity —G , . . . . - . . . . , . . . _ , , , - . . , , . . C h e e v er . Master boo ks but do not let them master y o u —R ead t o live n o t l i ve t o rea d —Bul w er A book is a ga rden a n orchard a storehouse a party a company by the way a counsellor a multi tude o f coun , . , . ~ , , , , W Be e c h er s e l l o rs —H , , . . ‘ , , , , , , , , C . Kin gsl e y . Boo k s are the best of things if well used ; if abused among the worst T hey are good for nothing but to in spire —I had better never se e a book than be warped b its attraction clean o ut o f my o w n o rb t and made a satel lite instead o f a system —E m ers o n T h e colleges while they provide us with libraries fu rnis h no professors o f boo k s ; and I thi nk n ( chair is so much neede d —E m ers o n h T h e boo k s that help y o u most are those that mak e you think the most . , , , . . . , , . . , . ' , . . , , . Th e o do re Parke r . last thing that w e discover in writing a boo k is to know what to put at the beginn ing —Pasc a l After all manner o f professors hav e done their best for us the place we are to get k nowledge is in book s —T h e true university o f these days is a collection o f boo k s —C arly le Many books re q uire no thought from those w h o read them and for a very simple re a on ; they made no such de mand upon those w h o wrote them T hose work s therefore are the most valuable that se t our thinking faculties in the fullest operation —C o l to n He that loves not book s before he comes t o thirty years o f age will h ardly love them enough afterward to under stand them C lare n do n AS well almost k ill a man as k ill a good boo k ; for the life o f the o n e is but a few Short years while that o f the other may be for age s —Wh o kills a man k ills a reasonable creature G od s image ; but he w h o destroys a good book k ills reason itself ; k ills as i t were the image o f G o d —Mil to n N o book can be so good as t o be profitable when negl i gently read Th e , . , . , s . , , , . . , - . , , ’ M ost book s lik e their authors are born to die ; o f only a few boo k s can it be said that death hath no dominion over them ; they live and their influence lives forever —J Swa rtz Book s should to o n e o f these fours ends conduce for wisdom piety del i ght o r use —D e n h a m Deep versed in book s but Shallow in himself M il to n - \ , T hat is a B loo k o n them as useful and m igh ty thing s —If they are good and t rue whether they are about religion politics farming trade law or medicine they ar e the message o f C hrist the mak er of all things—the teacher o f all truth x . T hou —Fu l l er We ought to reverence boo k s ; to , , , , , . . Se n e c a U pon books the collective education o f the race depends ; they are the sole instruments o f registering perpetuat i ng — H R o gers t transmitting though an d , , . . B R I BE R Y secret o f their mastery is that they are Short — Ha lle c k Brevity is the best recommendation o f speech whe t her i n a senator o r a n orator — C i ce ro T al k to the point and stop when y o u Be comprehensive in have reached it — — a s o r r e T o fill a volume all you y w it about nothing is a credit to nobody Jo hn N e a l Th e fewer the wo rds the better the prayer —Im th e r Words are li k e leaves and where they most abound much fruit o f sense b e neath is rarely foun d —P o p e If you would be pungent be brief ; for it is with words as with su nbeam s the more they are condensed the deeper they burn —So u th e y Say all you have to say in the fewest possible words o r your reader will be sure to skip them ; and in the plainest possible words o r he will certainly mis understand them —R us kin I saw o n e excellency within my reach it was bre vity and I determined to obtain it —Ja y Brevity to writing is what charity is to all other virtues ; righteou sness is nothing without the one nor authorship without the other —Sy dn e y Sm it h When you introduce a moral lesson let it be brie f —Ho ra c e N ever be so brief as to become 0 b scure —Try o n E dwa rds B R IBE RY —Judges and senato rs have been bought with gol d —P o p e T h e universe is n o t rich enough to buy the vote of an honest m an G re go ry T hough authority be a stubborn bear yet he is oft led by the nose with gold —Sha ke sp e are Petitions n o t sweetened with gold are but unsavory and often refused ; o r if received are pock eted not rea d —M as an d the , , . . , . . , . . . , . . , , . , , . , , . . - , . . , . . . . . . . - . , . . , , , s in ge r , and scruple in an instant ; accommodates itself t o the meanest capacities ; s ilences th e loud an d clamorous an d cringes over the most obs t in ate and inflexible Philip o f M acedon w as a man o f most invincible reason thi s w ay He refuted by it all the wisdom o f A thens ; c o n founded their statesmen ; struck their orators dumb ; and at length argued them o ut of all their libertie s —A ddiso n B R O T H E R H O O D —T o live is not to live for one s self alone ; let us help o n e another — M e n an de r T h e Sixteenth century said R e sp o n ” s ib ilit y to G o d —T h e present nine “ ” t e n n th says Th e brotherhood of man I —C L Th o m p so n: Whoever in prayer c an s ay O ur Father a ck nowledges and should feel the brotherhood of the whole race o f mank in d —Try o n E dw ards T here is no brotherhood o f m an with ut th e fatherhood of G o d — H M , . . . ’ . . , , . , . . . , ” ‘ , . e ld . . . te We must love men ere they will seem to us worthy o f o ur lov e —Sh a ke sp e a re If G o d is thy father m an is thy brother —L a m artin e T h e brotherhood o f m an is an in t e gral part o f C hristianity no less than the Fatherhood o f G o d ; and t o deny the o n e is no less infidel than to deny the — other L y m an A b b o tt We are members of one great body planted by nature in a mutual love and fi tt e d' fo r a social life —We must c o n sider that w e were born for the good of the whol e —Se n e c a T h e race o f mank ind would perish did We can they cease to aid each other — All not exist without mutual help therefore that need aid have a right to a sk it from their fellow men ; and no o n e w h o has the power o f granting can re fuse it without guil t —Wa l t e r Sc o tt Th e universe is but o n e great city full o f beloved ones divine an d human by nature endeared to each other . ' , . . . . , , . . . - . , , . Wh o thinketh to villainy with gold shall find su ch faith so bought so sold —M ars to n A man w h o is furnished with argu ments from the mint will convince his antagonist much sooner than o n e w h o draws them from reason and philosophy —G old is a wonderful clearer o f the understandin g ; it dissipates every doubt b uv , . B R O T H E R H OO D 58 , . , . E pic te tus . However degraded or wretched a fellow mo rtal may be h e l S st i ll a mem — i ber of our common spec es Se n e c a Jesus throws down the dividing p re ju dices o i nationality a n d teaches uni versal love without distinction o f race merit o r ra nk —A man s neighbor is . , ' . . , , , ’ , B U S I N E SS B RU T E S every o n e that needs help —All men from the Slave to the highest are sons — i n n J C the one father heave of . , , . . G e ikie . G ive b read t o th e st ranger , in the name o f the universal brotherhood which binds together all men under t h e c o m — i t an u i n i l m o n fatherhood o f nature Q . . man is a brute he is the most sensual a n d lo athsome o f all brutes Ha w t h o rne T hough natural love in brutes is much more violent and intense than in rational creatures Providence has tak en care that it shall no longer be troublesome to the parent than it is useful to the young ; fo r so soon as the wants o f the latter cease the mother withdraws her fond ness and leaves them to provide fo r themselve s —Addis o n BU I L D I N G —He that is fond o f build ing will soon ruin himself without the help o f enemies —Plu tarc h N ever b uild after y o u are fi v e and forty ; have five years income in hand before you lay a brick ; and always cal culate the expense at double the esti mate —Ke t t Houses are built to live in more than t o loo k at ; therefore let use be preferred before uniformity except where both may be h a d —Ba c o n T o close the eyes and give B U R IA L a seemly comfort to the apparel o f the dead is the holiest touch o f na ture - , . . , , . . . - ’ . . , , . - . , . , Dic k ens . death as a preparation for life ; n o t so much a con se q uence o f o ur mort ality as o f o ur immortality ; not so truly the subj ect fo r a dirge as fo r a halleluj ah anthem —G B C h e e v e r BU S I N E S S —In busine ss thre e things are necessary knowledge temper an d time —Fe l th a m N o t because of a n y extraordina ry talents did he succeed but because he had a c apacity o n a level fo r business a n d n o t above it — Ta c itu s N ever shrink from doing anyt hing your business calls you to do —T h e man who is above his busine ss may o n e day fi n d his business above him —Dr e w Avoid multiplicity o f business ; the , , . . . , , . success , , . , . . . , . . . . Formerly when great fortunes were only made in w ar w ar was a business ; but n o w when great fortunes are only made by business business is w ar Bo v e e , . A man w h o cannot mind his o w n busi ness is not to be trusted with that o f the King —Sa ville It is a wise man w h o knows his o wn business ; and it is a wiser man w h o thoroughly attends to it —H L Wa y , . . . l an d . . . T here is no better ballast fo r k eeping the mind steady o n its k eel a n d sav i ng it from all risk o f crankines s than business — J R . . L o w e ll . . R eligion belongs to t h eplace o f busi ness as well as to the church —H W Be e c h e r . . . R are almost as great poets rarer per haps than veritable saints and martyrs are consummate men o f bu siness , . H e lp s . To business that w e love z we rise b e times and go to it with del i ght —Sh a ke , sp e ar e . T here be three parts o f business : the preparation ; the debate o r examina tion ; and the perfection ; whereof if you loo k fo r despatch let the middle only be the work o f m any and the first and last the wo rk o f few —Bac o n T o m e n addicted to deligh t s business is an interruption ; to such as are cold to delights it is an entertainment —Fo r which reason it w as said to o n e w h o commended a dull m an fo r his applica “ tion N o thank s to him ; if he had no b usine ss he would have nothing to do —Ste e le , , , , . . , A C hristian burial , whether at land o r se a, is not so much a ceremonial o f . of , ' B R U T E S — When m a n o f o n e thing , is th e m an —Try o n E dwards , , ” . . Me n o f great parts are often unfo r t un at e in the man agement o f public business because they are apt to go out o f the common road by the quic k ness o f their imaginatio n —Swift Stic k to your leg i t i mate business D o not go into outsid e O perations Fe w men have brains enough for more than o n e thing —T o dabble in sto ck s put a few thousand d o llars into a mine a few more into a factory and a few more into an invention is enough to ruin — a n y m a n —D o not be greed Be con y tent with fair re tu rn s — Ma ke friends , . , , , . B U SY B O D I E S the money in the world is not worth so much to you as one good staunch frien d —H W Be e c h e r C all o n a business m a n only at busi ne ss times and o n business ; transact your business and go about your busi ness in order to give him time to finish his business — We llin gto n It was a beautiful truth which o ur forefathers symboli zed when in the old mark et towns they erected a market cross as if t o teach both buyers and sellers to rule their actions and sanctify their gains by the remembrance o f the cross — Bo w es Th e C hri stian must n o t only mind heaven but attend diligently to his daily calling lik e the pilot w h o while his e y e is fixed o n the star k eeps his h and upon the helm —T Wa ts o n B U S Y BO D I E S — (Se e A lways occupied with the duties o f others never alas ! with o ur o wn J o ub e rt Have you so much leisure from your o w n business that y o u can ta k e care o f that o f other people that does n o t at all belong to y o u ? —Te re n c e I never k new a ny o n e interfere with other people s disputes but that he heartily repented of it —L o rd C a rlis le On e w h o is too wise an observ er of the busi ness o f othe rs li k e o n e w h o is too curi ous in observing the l abor of bees will often be stung fo r his curiosity Al l - . C A L UM N Y 60 . . , , , . But yet —It does I do n o t lik e allay the good precedence —Fie upon ” “but yet ” But yet is as a j ailer to bring forth some monstrous malefactor — Sh a kesp e a re T h e me anest most contemptible k ind o f praise is that wh i ch first spea k s well and then q ualifies it with a o f a m an “but ”—H W Be e c h e r . . , . . , ' , . . . . — , . . , , , , , . , . . , . . . ’ , . . , Po p e . C alamity is the perfect glass wherein we truly se e and know ou rselves D a ve n a n t T his is a maxim o f unfailing truth that nobody ever pries into another man s concerns but with a design to do o r to be able to do him a mischief , ’ , , . . When any calamity has been suffered , , . , ken zie . He foresees calam ities su ffers them twi ce over —Po r te us T imes of general calamity and c o n fusion have ever been productive o f the greatest mind s —Th e purest o re is from the hottest furnace and the brightest thunderbolt from the dark est cloud w ho , . . , C o l to n . If w e tak e sinful means to avoid calamity that very often brings it upon , . —Wa ll . C A LU MN Y . — (Se e SC AN DA L , an d thou chaste as ice and pure as snow thou shalt n o t escape calumny Be , . , . is a word that cools many a warm impulse stifles many a k indly thought puts a dead stop to many a brotherly dee d —N o o n e would ever love his neighbor as him se lf if he “ ” listened to all the buts that could be sai d —Bu lw e r O h now comes that bitter word—but which mak es all nothing that w a s said before that smoothes and wounds that stri k es and dashes more than flat denial o r a pl ain disgrac e —D a n ie l I know o f n o m ann e r o f speaking so o ffensive as that of giv i ng pra i se an d closing it with an except i o n —Ste e le BU T . But , , . , , , , , . . Sh a ke sp e ar e . Back-wounding calumny the virtue stri ke s —Sh a ke sp e a re whitest . C alumniators have neither good hearts , good understanding s — We ought n o t to think ill o f any o n e till we have palpable proof and even then w e should — C o l to n s n o t expose them to other Wh o stabs my name would stab my person too did not the hangman s axe lie in the way —C ro wn T o persevere in one s duty and be silent is the best answer to c alumny nor , . ’ , . . ’ , , C e c il . , . , the first thing to be remembered is h o w much has been escape d —Jo h nso n It is only from the belief o f the good ness and wisdom o f a supreme being that o ur calamities can be borne in the — n m a n Ma c man er which becomes a us . So u th C A L A M IT Y r C alamity is m an s true touchstone —Be au m o n t a nd Fle t c h e r ’ Th e calumniator inflicts wrong by C A L UM N Y slandering the absent ; a n d he who gives credit to the calumny before he kn ows it is true is equally guilty —T h e per s o n traduced is doubly inj ured ; by him who propagates and by him w h o credits the slander —H e ro do tus N eglected calumny soon e xp ire s y sh o w that you are hurt a n d you give i t the appearance o f truth — Ta ci tus C lose thine ear against him that opens his mouth against another —Ii thou receive n o t his words they fly back and wound him —If thou receive them they flee forward an d wound thee —Q u arles T here are calumnies against which even i nnocence loses courage —N a , , , . . , . . , , . . . . p o le on . censure scape ; back wounding cal um ny the whitest virtue stri k es : What k ing so strong c an tie the gall up in the slanderous tongue —Sh a ke sp e are T h e up right man if he su ffer cal umny to move him fears the tongue o f m an more than the eye o f G o d —C o l to n False praise c an please and calumny a ffright none the vicious and hypocrite —Ho We cannot control the evil tongues o f others but a good life enables us to de spise them —C a to T o se em disturbed at calumny is the w ay to m ak e it believed and stabbing your defamer will not prove you in nocent —L ive an exemplary life and then your good character will o v e rc o m and refute the calumny —Bla ir C alumny would so o n st arv e and die o f itself if nobody too k it in and gave it a lodgin g —L e igh to n Believe nothing against another but on good authority ; an d never report what may hurt another unless it be a greater hurt t o some other to conceal it —P e n n C A L V I N IS M —C alvinism is a term used to designate not the Opinions o f a n individual but a mode o f religious t hought or a system o f religious doc trine o f which the person whose name it bears w as an eminent expounder —A ’ c an , . , , . , , , . . , , , . T hose w h o ought to be most secure against calum ny are generally t hose w h o least es c ape it Sta nisla I never think it needful to regard calumnies ; they are sparks which if you do not blow them will go o ut of t hemselves —Bo e rh a ve C alumny crosses oceans scales moun tains and traverses deserts with greater ease than the Scythian Abaris and li k e h im rides upon a poisoned arrow , - . , , , . . , , , , . , C o l to n C A L V I N I SM 61 . N ever chase a lie ; if you let it alone it will soon run itself to deat h —Y o u can work out a good character faster than calumny can destroy it E N o t t I a m be holden to calumny that Sh e hath so endeavored to belie me —It shall ma ke me se t a surer guard o n m y self a n d k eep a better watch upon m y action s —Be n J o ns o n I never listen to calumnies ; because if they are untrue I run the risk o f being deceived ; and if they are true persons not worth think in g o f hating a bout —M o n te s q uie u C alumny is lik e the w a sp t h at worries you which it is not best t try to get rid o f unless y o u are sure of slaying it ; for otherwise it returns t o the charge more furious than ever —C h am fo rt T o persevere in one s duty a n d be silent is the best answer to calumny Was hing to n He that lends an easy a n d credulous e ar to calumny is either a man o f very ill morals o r he has no more sense an d understanding than a chil d —M e nan de r N o might n o r greatness in mort ality , - . . . , . , . , , , , . . ’ , . . ’ . , . , , . , . . ’ . , . . . , , , , . A . H o dge . . T here is no system which e quals C a l v in ism in intensifying , to the last de gree , ide as o f moral excellence and purity o f character —It has always work ed fo r liberty —T here never w as a . system since the world began which puts upon m an such mot i ves to holi o r builds batteries which sweep the who le ground o f sin with such horrible , —H W B a rt il l e ry H ee c h er . C alvinism . produced characters nobler and grander than any which re publican R ome ever produced — Fro u dc C alvinism is a democratic and repub lican religio n —D e To c qu e vil le Wherever C alvinism w as established it brought with it not only truth but liberty and all the great developments which these two fertile principles carry with them —D Aubign e To the C alvinists more than to any other cl a ss o f men the political libert ies h as . . . , , ’ . . , , C AN D O R H olland E ngland, due — M o tle y of and A merica are , C AR D S 62 . rascals and the rarest virtue b il ity —Ste rn a c . T here was not a reformer in E urope s o resolute as C alvin to exorci s e tear o ut and destroy what w as seen to be false—so resolute to establish what w as true in its place and to ma k e truth to the las t fibre o f it the rule o f practical , , , , , of , s oci a . It is great and manly to disdain dis guise ; it Shows o ur sp i ri t a n d proves — h Yo un g strengt o ur M ak ing my breast transparent as pure crystal that the world j ealous o f me may se e the foule s t thought my heart doth hol d —Bu c kin gh a m E xamine what is said not him w h o spe ak s —A ra b ian Pro ve rb I mak e it m y rule to lay hold o f light an d embrace it wherever I se e it though held forth by a child o r enemy —Pre side n t E d w a rds In reasoning u po n moral sub j ects w e have great occasion o r candor in order i to compare circum an o es and weigh argume nts with imp artia lity E m m o ns C A N T —C ant is the voluntary over charging o r prolongation of a real se n t im e n t ; hy po crisy is the setting up pre tence to a feeling you never had a n d have no wi s h fo r — H azli tt C ant is i t self properly a double dis tilled lie the materia prima o f the devil from which all fal sehoods imbecilities and a n d abominations body themselves from which no true thing c an come , . , , , . He that will not honor the memory , and respect the influence of C alvin k nows but little o f the origin of A meri can independenc e —Ban cro ft C alvin s Institutes in spite o f it s im perfections is o n the whole o n e o f the no blest edifices ever erected by the mind o f man a n d o n e of the mighties t codes o f moral law which ever guided him , . ’ , , , , , . G uizo t , , . , , , ” . ’ - . . , ” , , , - ” . C AN DO R —T h diligent fostering of fl e candid habit of mind even in t ri e s is a matter o f high moment b oth to character and opinions — Ho wso n I can promise to be candid though I m ay not be i mpartial — G o e th e C andor is the brightest gem of c rit i a , , . . , . c 1s , , . . . , , , . In the centuries after the R eforma “ ” tion says Froude C alvinism num bered among its adherents nearly every m an in E urope w h o abho rred a lie — It made men haters o f sin a n d intolerant o f evil and loathing all wron g —Some o f its adh erents may have been deficient in the grace s o f society and the amenities o f life but their st ernness and in to l e r ance w as born o f profound convictions and th eir ideal o f social life w as lofty and made up in part from the Bible views o f heaven T h e promulgatio n o f C alvin s theology was o n e o f the longest steps that m an k ind has ta k en toward personal free do m Jo h n Fis ke Bancroft speak ing of the great C a l v in ist ic doctrines embodied in the C on T hey infused fe ssio n o f Faith s ays : enduring elements into the institutions o f G eneva and made it fo r the modern world the impregnable fortress of p o p u l ar liberty—the fertile seed plot o f D e . . - . m o c ra cy , m —Disra e li . . . C andor is the seal o f a noble mind the ornament and pride o f man the sweete st charm of women the scorn of , , , . . , . . - , , . , , C a rl y l e . O f all the cants in this canting world though the cant o f hypocrites may be the worst the cant o f criticism is the most tormenting —Ste rn e C ant is good to provo k e common sens e —E m e rso n T h e aff ectation o f s ome late authors to int roduce and multiply cant words is the most ruinous corruption in any lan gu ag e —Sw ift — D It is very wonderful t o se e A R S C persons of the best sense passing hours together in shuf ing and dividing a pack o f cards with no convers ation but wha t is made up o f a few game phrases a n d n o other ide as but t hose of black o r red r anged together in different fi g s pots ures Would n o t a man laugh to hear any o n e o f h is species complaining th at life is short ?—Addis o n It is quite right that there Should be a heavy duty o n cards ; not only o n moral grounds ; not only because they act on a social party lik e a torpedo s i l e n cin g the merry voice and numbing the play o f the features ; not only to , , . . . . fl - , . . . fill the hunger o f the public purse which is always empty however much you may put into it ; but al so be cause every pac k o f card s is a malicious li b e l on courts and o n th e world seeing that the trum p ery with number o n e at the head is the best part o f them ; and that it gives k ings an d q ueens no other companions than k naves —So u th e y C A R E — C are admitted as a guest quick ly turns to be m aster —Bo ve e C are is no cure but rather a corro sive fo r things that are no t to be remed i ed , , , , . . , . . . , —Sh a ke sp eare . . - . . , . . ' , , . . , ' . . , . . . . - ” - , , . , , . . ’ ’ ' , , . T his world has cares enough to plague ’ us ; but he w h o meditates o n others woe shall in that meditation lose his o w n —C um b e r la n d , , , . We c an easily man age if w e will only , ta ke each day the burden appointed fo r it — Bu t the load will be too he a vy for us if we carry yest erday s burden over again to day an d then add the burden of the morrow to the w eight befo re w e , , . ’ - , are re q uired to bear it —J o h n N e w to n “M any o i our cares says Scott are but a morbid w ay o f look ing at our privileges —We let o ur ble s sings get mouldy and then call them curses ' . . - , , ” . H , . W Be e c h er . . . T h e every- day cares and duties , which men call drudge ry are the weights and counterpoises o f the clock o f time giv in g its pendulum a true vib ration a n d its hands a regular m otion ; and when they cease to hang upon the w heels the pendulum no longer swings the hand s no longer move and the clock stands still —L o n gfe ll o w Anxious care rests o n a basis o f heathen worldly mindedness and o f heathen misunderstanding of the char acter o f G o d —A M a c lar e n He that ta k es his cares o n himself loads himself in vain with an uneasy burde n —I will ca s t my cares o n G o d ; he has bidden me ; they cann ot burden him — Bp H a l l C are k eeps his watch in every o l d m an s eye ; and where care lodges sleep will never l ie —Sh a kesp e a re M e n do n o t avail themselves o f the riches of G od s grac e —T hey love to nurse their cares and seem as uneasy without some fret as a n o l d friar would be without his hair girdl e —T hey are commanded to cast the ir care s o n the L ord ; but even when they at t empt it they do not fail to catch them up again a n d thin k it meritorious t o wal k bur , , , , , , C ares are often more difficult to throw sorrows ; the latter di e with o ff t han R ic h te r t ime ; the former grow upon 1t T hey lose the world who buy it with much care —Sh a kesp e are O ur cares are the mother s not only o f charities and virtues but o f o ur o ur best j oys an d most cheering and endur in g pleasures —Simm s Put o ff thy cares with thy clothes ; s o shall thy rest strengthen thy labor and s o thy labor sweeten thy rest —Q ua r l es T o c arry c are to be d is to s leep with pack o n your b ack —H a lib urto n Providenc e has given us hope and Sleep as a compensation fo r the many c ares o f life —V o l taire Th e cares o f to day are seldom those and when w e lie down o f to morrow ; at night we may safely say to most o f o ur troubles Y e have done your Wo rst —d pe r : a n d w e shall se e you no more O nly m an clogs his happines s with care destroying what is with thoughts o f what m ay b e —Dr y de n L ife s car es are comforts ; such by heaven d e sign d ; he that hath non e must ma k e them o r be wretched ; cares are employments ; and without employ the soul is o n the rack ; the rack of rest to souls most adver s e ; action all their — o Yo un g j y C A ST L E S IN T H E A I R 63 C A RE . . - , - , " . . . ' ' . . . ’ . ' ’ , , , de n e d —H . W Be e c h er . C A RI C A T U R E . N othing conveys a idea o f a whole t ruth - . more inaccurate th an a part o f a truth so prominently b r e ugh t f o rt h as to throw the other parts into shado w —T his is th e a rt o f carica ture by the happy us e o f which you might caricature the A pollo Belvidere , . Bu l w e r . T a k e my advice , and never draw cari the long practice o f it I c a t u re —By have lost the en j oyment o f beauty —I never se e a face but distort ed a n d never have the satisfaction to behold the h u m an face divin e —H o gar t h . , . C A S T L E S IN T H E AIR —C harming A lnaschar v isio n s z It is the happy pri v i lege o f youth to construct you l Th ac k — c ra y . If you have built castles in the air , C AU T I O N C E N SU R E 6 4s your work need not be lost ; there is where they should be N o w put fo un da tions under them —Th o re au We build o n the ice and write o n the waves o f the se a —T h e waves roaring p as s away ; the ice melts an d away goes o ur palace li k e o ur thought s —H e rde r E ver building to the clouds an d never reflecting that the poor narrow basis cannot sustain the giddy tottering c o l umn —Sc h il l e r C A U T I O N —It is well t o learn cau tio n by the misfortunes o f others . . . , , , , . , age stri kes when it obeys the watchful eye o f cautio n —Th o m so n T hings done well and with a care ex empt themselves from fear —Sh a ke , . , . sp e are . I don t li ke these cold precise perfect people w h o in order not t o spea k wrong never spea k at all and in order not to do wrong never do anything ’ ' , , , H . , W Be e c h e r . , . . . P u b lius Sy rus . Al l is to be — lost By ro n . feared where all is to be . , but very few are the best securities both o f a good understanding w i th the world a n d of the inward peace o f o ur o w n minds —Th o m as a K e mp is When u sing a needle you move your fin ger s delicately and with a wise cau — o n U se the same precaution with the ti inevitable dullness of life —G ive atten tion ; k eep yourself from imprudent pre c ip it a t io n ; and do not tak e things by the point —Ra n c e L oo k b e fore y o u leap ; se e before you , , . , . Tusse r . When clouds are seen wise m e n put o n their cloak s —Sh a ke sp e ar e N one pities him that s in the snare w h o warned befo re would n o t beware —He rric k O pen your mouth and purse cau t io usly and your stock o f wealth and reputation s hall at least in repute be great —Zim m e rm an Whenever our neighbor s house is o n fire it cannot be a m iss for the engines to play a little o n o ur own Better to be despised fo r t o o anxious a pp re h e n sions than ruined by t o o confident se . ’ , . , . , , , . ’ , . , . —C ensure is the tax a m n . a pays to the public for being eminent Sw fi t Th e censure o f those w h o are o p posed to us is the highe s t commendat i on that c an be given us —St E vre m o n d He that well an d r igh t ly c o n side re tli his o w n work s will fi nd little cause to j udge hardly o f anhth e r Th o s d , . . ~ - . K e m p is . . T here are but three ways for a m an to revenge himself for the censure o f the world : to despise it ; to return the li ke ; o r to live s o as to avoid it —T h e first o f these is u s ually pre t ended ; the last is almost impossible ; the universal practice is fo r the secon d —Swift Forbea r to j udge; fo r w e are sinners a l l —Sh a k e sp e a re T h e readiest an d surest w a y t o get r i d o f censure i s t o correct ourselve s . . . . , . c urity — Burke C E N S U RE . , . C aution is crediting and reserve in ’ speak ing , and in revealing one s self t o go , , D e m o s th e n e s . It is folly fo r an eminent person to thi nk of escaping censure and a wea k ness to be a ffected by it - All the fi l m t rio us persons of antiquity , a n d indeed o f every age have passed through this , . fiery persecutio n —T here is no defence again s t reproach but obscurity ; it is a k ind o f concomitant to greatness as sat ires and invectives were an e ssential part of a R oman triump h —A ddis o n C ensure pardons the ravens b ut re bu k es the dove s — Ju ven a l Fe w persons have sufficient wisdom to prefer censure which is u s eful to praise which dece i ves them —R o c h efo u c auld Horace appears in g o od humor while he censures an d therefore his censure has the more weight as supposed to proceed from j udgment and not from pas sio n —Yo un g If any o n e speak ill o f thee co nsider whether he hath truth o n his side ; and if so reform thyself that h is censu res may n o t a ffect thee — E p ic te tus , , . , . , . T rust not him that hath once bro k en faith ; he w h o betrayed thee once , will betray thee agai n —Sh a ke sp e are . He that is over- cautious will — l i s h but very littl e Sc hil le r p T a ke acco m . warning by the misfortunes o f others that other s may n o t t ak e ex ample from y o u —Saa di Mo re fi rm and sure the hand o f cour , . . , . . , , . , , , . . C H AN G E C hance is but the pseudonym o f G o d for tho s e particular c as es which he does n o t cho ose to subscri b e ope nl y with his o w n s ign manual C o le ridge T h e mines o f k nowledge are often laid bare by the ha zel wand o f chance - - . . - . Ta pp e r . , o . e . . i , . . . , , . not too presumptuously sure in a ny business ; fo r things o f this world depend o n such a train o f unseen chance s that if it were in man s hands to s e t the tables still he would not be certain to w in the gam e —H e rb e r t Ho w often even t s by chance and un expectedly come to pa ss which y o u h ad n o t dared even to hope for l— Te r e n c e C hance never writ a legible book ; never built a fair house ; never drew a neat picture ; never did any o f these things nor ever will n o r can it without absurdity be suppo sed to do them which are yet work s very gross and rude a n d very easy an d fea s ible as it were in comparison to the production o f a flower or a tre e —Barro w C hance is always powerfu l —L e t your hoo k be always cast ; in the pool where you least expect it there will be a fi sh Be ’ , . , , , , . , , , , , , , . — Ovid to perfect them —C onstancy without k nowledge cannot be always good ; a n d in th ngs ill it is not virtue but an ab Fe l th a m solute Vi ce — What I possess I would gladly retain — C hange amu s es the mind yet scarcely — r fi s o t G o e th e p If a gre at change is to be made in human a ff airs the minds of m e n will be fitted to it ; the general Opi nio ns a n d feelings will draw that w ay E very fear and hope will forward it ; an d they who persist in opposing this mighty current will appear rather to resist the decrees than the mere de o f P rovidence itself signs o f m e n —T hey will not be so much resolute an d firm as p e rve rse a n d o b s t in a t e —Bur ke He that will n o t apply new remedies must expect new evil s —Ba c o n T o day is n o t yesterday —We o ur selves chang e — H o w then can our work s if they are always to be a n d thoughts the fittest continue always the same indeed is painful yet ever C hange needful ; and if memory have its force and worth so also has hop e —C a rly l e History fades into fable ; fact become s clouded with doubt and controve rsy the inscription moulde rs from the tablet ; the statue falls from the pedestal Oo l um n s arches pyra m ids what are they but heaps o f sand and their epit a phs but characters written in the dust ? . M any shining actions o w e their su c cess to chance though the general o r statesman runs away with the a pplau se — H m C H A RA C T E R 66 . , , ‘ . . . - , , . , , , , . , - . , , . , , . C hance is a word void o f sense ; noth i n g c an ex i st W i thout a cause — V o l tazre . Wash in g to n Irvin g . He who dist rusts the security o f chance t ak es mo re pains to effect the T o fin d s afety which re s ults from labor what you see k in the road of life the best proverb o f all is that which says : —Bu lw e r L eave no stone un turn e T here is no such thing as chance o r accident the wo rds m erely signify our ignorance o f some re al and immediate cause —A dam C l arke C hance generally favors the prudent — J0 u b e r t C H AN G E —T h e world is a scene o f changes ; to be const ant i n nature were inconstancy —C o w l e y T h e circumstances o f the world are s o variable that an irrevocable purpose o r op i n i on i s almost synonymous W i th a fo olish o n e — W H Se w ard fo r Perfection is im m u t ab l e n but t hings imperfect to change 18 the w ay . , . , . . . . ' . . , . . , . . R emember the wh eel o f Providence is always in motion ; an d the spo k e that uppermost will be under ; and there fore mix trembling always with your is j oy —Ph ilip H e n ry . . It is not st range that even o ur loves should change with o ur fortunes Sh a ke sp ea re . In this world o f change naught which and naught which goes is c omes stays lost —M a d Sw e tc hin e C HA RA C T E R (Se e TA L EN T S ) C haracter is perfectly educated will , . . . . . noblest contribution which a n y m an can mak e for the benefit o f p o s Th e t e rity is that of a goo d character richest beque s t which a n y m an c an leave t o the youth o f his native land is that of a shining spotless example Th e . , , , . C H A RA C T E R C H A RA C T E R us n o t s ay E very m an is the architect of his o w n fo rtune ; but let us E very m a n is t h e archi tect o f h i s say G D Bo ardm an o w n character G ive us a character o n which we can thoroughly depend which w e k now to be based o n principle and o n the fear o f G o d and it is wonderful h ow many bril liant and popular and splendid qualities we can s afely and gladl y dispense with such genuine uninterrupted page may be your k e y to all the rest ; but first be certain that he wrote it all alone an d without think ing of publisher or reader Let , ' - , - . . . . , , . A P S tan le y - . . , . L a v a te r - . man s char acter is the reality o f — himself His reputation is the opinion others have formed o f him —C haracter is in hi m —reputation is from other people—that is the substance this is the shado w —H W Be e c h er T h e best characters are m ade by v ig orc us an d persistent resistance to evil tendencie s ; whose amiability has been built upon the ruins o f ill temper and Who s e generosity springs from an over mastered a n d transformed selfishne ss Such a chara cter bu ilt up in the pres ence o f enemies has far more attraction t h an o n e which is na tively pleasing ’ A . . , . . T alents are best nurtured in solitude ; character is best formed in the st ormy billo ws o f the worl d — G o e th e . T here is not a m an o r woman how ever poor they may be but have it in the ir power by the grace o f G o d to leave behind them the grandest thing character ; an d their children o n e arth might rise up after them and thank G o d that their mother was a pious woman o r their father a pious m a n —N M a c le o d O nly what we have wrought into o ur character during life can w e tak e away with u s —Hum b o ld t It is not what a m a n gets but what a m an is that he should think o f —He should think first o f h is character and then o f his condition : fo r if he h ave the former he need have no fears about the latt er —C haracter will draw condition after it —C ircumstances obey principles , , , , , . . . - , . , , D ex te r . , . . . . , . , , , . —H W Be e c h e r . . . fl . good chara cter is in all cases the fruit o f person al exertion It is no t in h e rit e d from parents ; it is n o t created by external advantages ; it is no n e c e s sary appendage o f birth wealth talents o r station ; but it is the result of one s o w n endeavors— the fruit and reward o f good pri nciples manife sted in a cou rse o f virtuous an d hono rable actio n —J , , . , , , ’ . Ha w es . As the sun is best se en at his rising and setting so men s native dispositions are clearest seen when they are children and when they are dyin g — Bo y l e As there is much beast and some devil i n man s o i s there some angel a n d some G o d in him T h e be ast and the devil may be conquered but in this life never de s troye d —C o le rid ge E very man as to character is the g re atflure of the age in which he lives V é fy f e w are able to raise themselve s above the ideas o f their time s —V o l taire T h e great ho pe o f society is in indi vidual character — C h an n in g T h e Du c de C hartres used t o say that n o man could less value c h aracter than himself and yet he would gladly give twenty thousand pounds for a good character because he could at once mak e double that sum by it —C o l to n C haracter s do not chang e —O pinion s alt e r but characters are only developed —D is ra e li ’ , . M e n best show their character in t ri e s where they are n o t o n their guard —It i s in insignificant matters a n d in the simplest habits that w e ofte n se e the boundless egotism wh ich pay s no re gard to the feelings of others and denies nothing to itself — Sc h o p e n h auer He w h o acts wick edly in private life can never be expected to show him self He that is base n oble in public conduct at home will n o t acquit himself wit h honor ab ro ad ; for it is n o t the man but onl y the place that is change d —E sc h in e s C haracter is a diamond that scratches every other stone — Bar to l C haracter and per s onal force are the only in vestments that are worth any~ thing —Whitm an A ctions look s words steps form the alphabet by which you may spell char ac t e rs : some are mere letters some c o n tain entire wo rds lines pages which at once decipher the life o f a man On e _ . - , , . . , . , , . . . . , A , , , , , , , . , . , . , , fi . . ’ . . , , , , , , ’ . , . . . , . Th e charact e r is li k e white paper ; if C H A RA C T E R once blo tted it c an hardly ever be made t o appear white as before —O ne wrong step often stains the character fo r life It is much easier to form a good char acter and preserve it pure than to pur ify it after it has become d e fi le d — J , . , . H a w es . . As they w h o for every slight infi rm ity ta k e physic to repair their health , do rather impair it ; so they w h o for every trifle are eager to vindicate their char acter do rather wea k en it —J M a s o n T houghts of virtue lead to virtuous a o tion ; acts o f virtue ripen into h abit s ; a n d the goodly and perm anent result is the formation o r estab l ishment o f a V ir t uo us character —C h a lm e rs O ur character is but the stamp o n o ur souls o f the free choices o f good a n d evil w e have made through lif e — G e ikie A man is what he is n o t what m e n s ay he is —His character is what he is before G o d —T hat no man can touch ; only he himself can damag e it —H is rep ut a t io n is what m e n say he is —T hat may be damage d —R eputation is fo r time ; character is fo r eternity —J B . . , . . . , . . . . G o ugh . . fair reputation is a pl an t o f deli c a te nat ure and by no means rapid in its growth —It will no t shoot up lik e the gourd o f the prophet in a single night but li k e that gourd in a single nig h t it may perish —J H a wes E very thought willingly contempla t ed every word meaningly spo k en every ac tion freely done consolidates itself in the character and will pro j ect itself onward continually — H G il e s T ruthfulne s s is a corner stone in char acter and if it be n o t firmly laid in youth there will ever after be a wea k spo t in the foundation —J Da vis All the little vexations o f life have their use as a part o f our moral disci pline T hey aff ord the best t rial o f char acter M any a m an w h o could b o w with resign ation if told that he w as t o die is thrown o ff his guard and o ut o f tem per b y the slightest opposition t o his opinions o r his pro j ects C haracter is lik e stock in trade ; the more o f it a m an po s sesses the greater his facilities for m ak ing additions t o it C haracter is power—is influence ; it mak es friends ; creates funds ; draws pat r o n age and suppo rt ; and opens a sure A , , , , . . , , , . . . - , , . . . . , easy way to wealth hono r and hap i p n e ss —J H a w es , , serves to move tha t the worth and strength of a s t ate depend far less upon the form o f its institutions than upon the character o f its m e n for the nation is only the aggregate o f in dividual con ditions and civilization it self is but a q uestio n o f personal im provement —S Smil e s Wherever you find patience fidelity honor k indness truth there you fi n d respectability ho wever obscure and lonely men may b e —H W Be e c h e r Al l that ma k es m e n true pure and godly goes with them everywhere Al l that m ake s them fal se impure wick ed abides with them E very man goes to his o wn plac e —G o lde n R u le A tree w ill not only lie as it falls but it will fall as it leans An d the great question every o n e should bring ho me to What is the inclina himself is this : tion o f my soul ? D oes it with all its a ffections lean tow ard G o d o r away from him ? —J J G urn e y A good name is rather to be chosen than great riches an d loving favor rather than silver and gold —So lo m o n C haracter is built o ut o f circum stance s —From exactly the same m ateri while a n a l s o n e m a n builds p alaces other builds hovels —G H L e w e s Th e shortest and surest way to live with honor in the world is to be in reality what w e would appear to be ; all human virtues increase and strengthen themselves by the practice and e xp e ri ence o f them —So cra te s T h e character that needs law to mend — k it is h ardly worth the tin ering J e r E xperience , , , . , . . . . , . an d , , , C H ARA C T E R 68 , , , , , , . . . . , , . , , , , . ‘ . , . , , . . . , . , . . . . , . . , ro ld . best part o f human character is tenderness and delicacy o f feeling in little matters the desire t o soothe and pleas e others—minuti ae o f the social virt ue s —E m ers o n As there is nothing in the world great but man there is nothing truly great in man but character — W W E va rts If you would create something y o u must be s ometh i n g — G o e th e N o t education but character is m an s greatest need a n d man s greatest safe — d guar Sp e n c e r If I tak e care o f my ch a r a cter my Th e , . , . . . . , . . ’ , , ’ . , C H ARI T Y C H A RA C T E R r eputation will ta k e care o f itself L . M o o dy . D . . is a broad di stinction b etween character an d reputation for o n e may be destroyed by s lander while the other can never be harmed save by its p o s Reputation is in no man s k eep s e sso r in g Y o u and I cannot determine what other men shall think and say about us We can only determine what they o ugh t to think o f us a n d say about us J G T here , , ’ . . . - . . H o lla n d . . A man may be outwardly successful life long and die hollow and a l l h is worthless as a puff-ball ; and he may be , be worth anything ch aracter must be capable o f standing firm upon its feet in the world o f daily work temptation a n d trial ; and able to be ar the wear and tear o f actual life C loistered vi rtues do not count fo r much —S Sm iles T h e great thing in this world is not so much where w e are but in what di rection w e are moving —O W H o lm es D o what y o u know and perceptio n is — converted into character E m e rso n We shall never wander from C hrist while w e m ak e character the end and aim o f all our inte llectual di s cipline ; and we shall never misconceive character while we hold fast to C hrist and k eep him first in o ur motto an d o ur hearts To , , , . . . , . . . . . externally defeated all his life long and die in the royalty of a k in gdom estab l ish e d within him —A man s t rue estat e S F Sco ve l o f power and riches is to be in himself ; N othing c an work me damage excep t not in his dwelling o r position o r ex mysel f —Th e harm that I sustain I ternal relation s but in his o w n essential carry about me a n d never am a real suf character —T hat is the real m in which ferer but by my o w n fault —St Be rna rd he is to live if he is to live as a C hris ood character is human nature i n its G tian man H W Be e c h e r It is moral order embodied best form — It is not money nor is it mere intel in the individua l —M e n of character are lect that governs the world ; it is moral not only the conscience of society but character an d intellect associated with in every well gove rned state they are its moral excellence —T D Wo o ls e y best motive powe r ; for it is moral q ual C haracter is higher than intellect itie s which in the main rule the world A great soul will be strong t o live as —S Sm il e s well to think —E m e rs o n N ever does a o man portray his o w n C haracter must stand behind a n d bac k character more V l V l dly than in h i s m an the poem U p everything—the sermo n ner o f portrayi ng another —R i c h te r the picture the play N one of th em is S hould o n e tell you that a mountain worth a straw without it —J G H o lla n d had changed its place you are at liberty T o j udge human character rightly a to doubt it ; but if any one tells y o u that m an may sometimes have very s mall a man has changed his character do n o t experience provided he has a very large believe it —M a h o m e t heart —Bu lw er A good heart benevo lent feeling s and M ak e but few explanations Th e a balanced mind lie at the foundation character that cannot defend itself is o f character O ther things may be “ n o t worth V indicating —F o b r R e t W dee me d fortuitous ; they may come and so n go ; but character is that which lives and N 0 more fatal error c an be cherished abides and is admired long after it s than that any character c an be complete possessor has left the eart h —J o h n To dd w ithout the religious element The e s You cannot dream yourself into a se n t ia l fac t ors in character building are character ; y o u must hammer a n d forge reli gion morality and k now ledg e —J o n e for yourself —Fr o ude L Pic kard C H A RI T Y —First daughter to the In the destiny o f every moral being love o f G o d is charity to m an —D re n there is an ob j ect more worthy o f G o d n an than h appiness —It is character —And T h n o singular alms has as e word the grand aim o f man s creation is the if to teach us that a solitary act of — development o f a grand character and i ty scarcely deserves t h e name char grand character is by its very nature C harity gives itself rich ; covetousne s s the produ ct o f probationary discipline ho ards itself poor G e rm a n Pro ve rb A us tin Ph e lp s , , ’ . . . . , , , , , , . . . . , - . . . . . ‘ , , , , . . . . . , , . . . . , . , o , . . . , . . . . , , . . . . , , . , . . . . . , . . , , . . . . . . , . . ’ , . , , . - - . . . C H AR I T Y C h a rity is never lost : it may meet with ingratitude or be o f no service to those o n whom it was bestowed yet it ever do e s a work o f beauty a n d grace upon the heart o f the giver Th e deed s o f charity we h ave done shall stay with us forever O nly the wealth we h ave s o bestowed do we k eep ; the other is n o t ours — M iddl t o n He D efer n o t charitie s t ill death that does so is rather liberal of another man s sub stance than his o w n —Stre tc h P osthumous charitie s are the very e s sence o f selfishness when bequeathed by those who even alive would part with nothin g — C o l to n I would have none o f that rigid and circumspect charity which is never e xe r without s crutiny and which a l c ise d ways mistrusts the reality o f the n e c e s sities laid open to it —M a ssillo n Be n e fi c e n c e is a duty ; and he who frequently practices it and sees his b e n e v o l en t intentions reali zed at length comes to love him to whom he has done goo d —Ka n t Ho w often it is difficult to be wisely charitable—to do good without multi plying the s ources o f evil T o give alms is nothing unless you give thought also “ It is written n o t blessed is he that “ feedeth the poor but ble ssed is he that c onsidereth the poor A little thought an d a little kindness are often worth more than a great deal o f money —R uskin T h e charities that soothe and heal and bless lie scattered at the feet o f m en li k e o w e rs — Wo rds w o r th E very good act is charity Your smil in g in your brother s face is charity ; a n exhortation o f yo ur fellow m an to v ir is equal to alms giving ; t u o us deeds your putting a wanderer in the right ro ad is charity ; your assisting the blind is charity ; your re m o vm g stones a n d thorns and other obstructions from the road is charity ; your giving water to the thirsty is charity A man s true wealth herea fter is the g o o d h e does in this world to his fellow m an When he “ What property dies people will say ” But the an has he left behind him ? gels will a sk What good deeds has h e sent before him —M a h o m e t Th e charity that hastens to proclaim its good deeds ceases to b e chari ty a n d , , . - . e . . ’ . , , . . , . . , . . . , , ” . . . fl , , , . . ’ , - - , , , , , , ’ . , , - . , , , ” . , C HAR I TY 70 . , is only pride and o s tentation Hu t to n It is an o l d saying that charity b e gins at home ; but this is no reason that it should not go abroad : a man should live with the world as a citi zen o f the world ; he may h ave a preference for the particular q u arter o r s q uare o r even alley in which he lives but he should have a generous feeling for the welfare o f the whol e —C um b e rl a n d A man should fear when he en j oy s only the g o od he does publicly —Is it not publicity rather t han charity which he loves ? Is it not vanity rather than benevolence that gives s uch charities ? - . . , , , . . , , H , W Be e c h e r . . . In my youth I t l ugh t o f writing a satire o n mank ind but m o w in my age I think I should write an apology fo r — them Wal p o le When faith and hope fail as they d o sometimes we must try charity which is love in actio n We must speculate no more o n o ur duty but simply do it When we have done it however blindly perhaps Heaven will show us w h y M ul o c k Pity forbear ance long su fferance fai r interpretation excusing o ur brother an d taking in the best sense and pas s ing the gentlest sentence are c ertainly o ur duty ; a n d he that does n o t so is an un j ust person —J e re m y Ta y lo r G ive work rather than alms to the poor T h e former drive s o ut indolence the latter industry T here are two k inds of charity reme dial a n d preventiv e —T h e former is often inj urious in its tendency ; the lat ter is always praiseworthy and bene , . . , , , . . , , . - , , , , , , , . . , . . , fi c ia l — Try o n E dw a rds . . pity distress is but human ; to re lieve it is G odli ke —H M an n Prayer carries us half way to G o d fasting brings us to the doo r o f h i s pal ace a n d alm s giving procures us a d missio n —K o ran We are rich only through what w e give ; an d poor only throug h what w e refuse an d k ee p —M a d Sw e tc h in e Public charities an d benevolent as sociations fo r the gratuitous relief of eve ry species of distress are peculiar to C hristianity ; n o other syste m o f civil or religiou s policy h a s originated them ; To . . - , . - , . . . , C H ARI T Y doing good though the ungrat e ful subj ects o f the i r favors are barren in re turn —R o w e N othing truly c an be termed my o w n but what I ma k e my o w n by using well ; tho s e deeds o f charity which w e have done shall stay fore v e r with us ; a n d that wealth which w e h a ve so b estowed we o nly k eep ; the other is not ours they form its highest prai s e and charac t e ristic feature —C o l to n T h e spirit o f the world has four k inds o f spirits diametrically opposed t o char ity resentment aversion j ealousy and indifferences —Bo ssue t T h e place o f charity li k e that o f G o d is everywhere Proportion thy charity to the strength o f thine estate lest G o d proportion thine estate to the wea kne s s o f thy charity L e t the lips o f the poor be the trumpet o f thy gift lest in see k ing applau se thou lose thy reward —N othing is more pleas ing to G o d than an open hand a n d a closed mouth —Q uarl es A ri c h m an without ch a rity is a rogue ; and perhaps it would be n o di f fi c ult matter to prove that he is also a f o o l Fie ldin g O ur true ac quisitions h e o nly in o ur chari ti es we ga i n only as we g i ve in . , , , C H A ST I T Y 71 . . , , . While actions are always to be j udged , by the immutable standard o f right and wrong the j udgment w e p ass upon m e n must be qualified by considerations o f a ge coun try situation an d other inci dental circumstances ; and it will then be found that he w h o is most charitable in his j udgment i s generally the least unj ust —So u th e y L e t him w h o neglects to ra ise the fallen f e ar lest when he falls no o n e will stretch o ut his hand to lift him up . , , , , , . . , , , . - . , , , . . , — n s God poor are my best patie t My Bo e rh a a v e pays fo r them — We should give as w e would receive cheerfully quick ly and without hesita tion for there is no grace in a benefit that stick s to the fi n ge rs — Se n e c a T hat charity is bad which tak es from independence it s proper pride a n d from mendicity its pr oper sham e —So u th ey ; In giving o f thine alms inquire no t s o much into the person as h is necess ity G o d loo k s not so much o n the mer its o f him that requires as to the manner o f him that relieve s —Ii the m an deserve not thou hast g iven to humanity . . . , , , , . , ’ . , , . , Q u a rl e s He w h o has never denied himself fo r . the sak e o f giv i ng has but glanced at t h e j oys o f chari ty —M a d Sw e tc h in e Be charitable and indulgent to every — n o e but thyself J o u b e rt T h e last be s t fruit that comes late to perfection even in the k indliest soul is tendern ess toward the hard forbear ance toward the unforbearing w armth of heart toward the cold a n d philan t h ro p y toward the misanthropic —R ic h , , . . . , , , , , , . te r , ‘ . . . , , , , . T h e truly generous is t ruly wise a n d he w h o l oves n o t o thers lives unblest Ho m e , , . , li k e heaven , . . . _ - . I , . . - . . , ’ , , . . . . . - G re at mind s I will chide no heathen in the world but myself against whom I k now most faults —Sh a kesp e a re L oving k indness i s greater than laws ; a n d t h e chari ties o f life are more than all ce remonie s —Ta lm ud C H A S T I T Y —A pure mind in a chaste body is the m o th e r o f wisdom an d de liberation ; sober counsels and ingenu ous actions ; open deportment and sweet carriage ; sincere principles and un p re judic e d understanding ; love of G o d and self denial ; pe ac e and confidence ; holy prayers and spiritual comfort ; and a plea sure o f spirit infinitely greater than the sottish pleasure o f unchastity Jere m y Ta y lo r i C h a s t t enables the soul to breathe a m y — r i r i the foulest place u e E n s C onti p n e n c e ma k e s her strong n o matter in what condition the body may b e —H e r sway over the senses mak es her queenly : her light and peace render her beautiful Jo u b e rt A man defines his standing at the court o f chastity by his views of women —He cannot be any man s friend n o r his o w n if not hers —A B A l c o t t T here needs not strength to be added to inviolate chastity ; the excellency o f the mind ma k es the body impregnable , a re pleas e d T hat chastity o f honor which feels a s tain lik e a w ound — Bu r ke , . . C H E E R FU L N E S S C H E E R FU L N E S S rather C H E E R FU L N E S S — I had If my heart were n o t light I woul d die —J o an n a Baillie If the soul be happily disposed every thing becomes capable o i affordi ng e n and distress will almost t e rt a in m e n t — want a name G o ldsmith T h e true source of cheerfulne s s is be soul that perpetually n e v o l e n c e —T h e overflows with k indness a n d sympathy will always be cheerful —P G o dw in C limate has much to do with cheer fulness but nourishing food a good d i gestion and good health much more . have a fool ma k e me merry than ex — i a e ma k e me s d Sh a ke sp e are p r e n ce What sunshine is to flowers smiles are to humanity T hey are but t ri e s to be s ure ; but scattered along life s p athway the good they do is inconceivable A cheerful temper j oined with inno ce n ce will ma k e beauty attractive k nowledge delightful a n d wit good na It will lighten sickness poverty t ure d a n d affliction ; convert ignorance into an a miable simplicity a n d render deformity itself agreeabl e —A ddiso n Oh give us the man w h o S i ngs at h is work —C arly le T h e highest wisdom is c ontinual cheer fulness ; such a state li k e the regio n above the moon is always clear a n d s erene — M o n taign e Wondrous is the strength o f cheerful ness and its power o f endurance—the cheerful m an will do more in the same time will do it better will persevere in t l o n g e r than the sa d o r s ulle n —C a r , , . fl . , ’ , , . , - , , , . , . , . , , . , , il , , y e . . , . . . . merry meeting and there is no j ovial companionship e qual to that where the j o k es are rather small and the laughter abundant Was hin gto n Irvin g C heerfulness is as natural to the heart o f a man in strong health as color to h is chee k ; a n d wherever there is habit ual gloom there must be either bad air u nwho lesome food improperly severe la b o r o r erring habits o f life —Ruskin Be cheerful always T here is no path but will be easier traveled no load but will be lighter no shadow o n heart a n d brain but will lift sooner for a person of dete rmined cheerfulness G e t into the habit of loo king for the silver lining o f the clo ud an d when y o u have found it continue to loo k at it rather than at the leaden gray in the middle It will help you over many hard places — Willitts T o be free minded an d cheerfully dis posed a t hours o f meals a n d o f sleep a n d o f exercise is o n e o f the best pre c e p t s o f long lasting —Ba c o n A light heart lives long —Sh a ke sp e are C heerfulness is health ; its o pposite mel ancholy is di sease —H a lib ur to n a , - . . , , , , . , . , , . , , , , . . . - , , , - . . . , , . . . . . , , . , A R h o des . . If good people would but make their goodness a gre e ab l e an d smile instead o f frowning in their v tue how many wo uld they w in to t e good cause k ' , . Us h e r . ounce o f cheerfulnes s is worth a pound of sadness to se rve G o d with An . Fu ll e r . G o d is glorifi e d not by o ur groans but by o ur thank sgivings ; a n d all good thought a n d good action claim a natural E P Wh ipp l e alliance with g o od cheer — , ’ . Honest good humor is the o il an d wine of , . . . I have always preferred cheerfulness to mirt h Th e former is an act the lat ter a habit o f the mind M irth is short transient ; cheerfulness fixed and an d permanent M irth is li k e a ash o f light ning that break s through a gloom o f clouds a n d glitters for a m oment C heerfulness k eeps up a k ind o f dayligh t in the mind filling it with a steady a n d perpetual serenity A ddis o n Y o u have n o t fulfilled every duty un less y o u have fulfilled that o f being cheerful and pleas ant —C Bux to n If I c an put o n e touch o f a rosy sun se t into the life o f an y m a n o r woman I sh all feel that I have work ed with G o d — G M a c do n a ld Be cheerful : do n o t brood over fo nd hopes unreali zed until a chain is fa s each thought an d wound on t ened N ature intended y o u a round the heart to be the fo untain sp ring o f cheerfulnes s and soci a l life and not the monument H e lp s o f despair an d melanchol y —A Burdens become light when cheerfully born e —Ovid T h e habit of loo k ing o n th e best side o f eve ry event is worth more than a thousand pounds a year —J o h ns o n T h e cheerful live longest in years , . fl . , . , . , , - . . . . , . . . - , . . . . . , C H I L D RE N bringing up a chil d think o f its old age —J 0 u b e rt Boys will be boys Some o n e says “ Boys will be m e n he forg ot to add T h e future destiny o f the child is a l ways the work o f the mother — Bo n a ~ In , . , . , ~ . pa r te C H I LD RE N 74 . then it is sooth e d by no memories o f — w outl i ved sorro G e o rge E lio t C hildren are sent G od s apostles fo rth day by day to preach of lov e and ho pe and peace —J R L o w e ll A torn j ack et is soon mended but hard words bruise the heart o f a child . ’ , , , , . . . . , . interests of childhood and youth are the interests of mankin d —l a n es When p a rent s spoil their children it is less t o ple as e them than to please thems e lves It is the egotism o f paren tal love G ood C hristian people here lies fo r you an inestimable loan ; —tak e all heed thereof in all carefulness employ it With high recompense o r else with h eavy penalty will it o n e day be re quired bac k — C a r ly le Y our little child is your onl y true democra t —111 m Sto w e C all n o t that m a n wretched w h o wh atev er ills he suffers h a s a child to lov e — So u th e y I have o ften thought what a melan c h o l y world this would be without chil dren ; and what a n inhuman world with o ut the age d —C o l e ridge What gift h as Providence best owed o n man that is s o dear to him as his children ? — C ic e ro G o d sends children for another pur pose than merely to k eep up the race to enl arge o ur hearts ; an d t o mak e us unselfish and full of k indly sympathies a n d a ffections ; t o give o u r s ouls higher aims ; to call o ut all o ur faculties to ex tended enterprise an d exertion ; and to bring round o ur fi re side s bright faces happy smiles a n d lovin g tender hearts —My soul blesses the great Father every day th a t he h as gladdened the earth with little childre n —M a ry Ho wit t Be ever gentle with the children G o d has given y o u — Watch o ver them c o n s t a n t ly ; reprove them e arnestly but n o t in anger — In the forcible language o f “ ” Be n o t bitter against t h em Scripture “Y e s—they are good boy s said a k ind father I tal k to them much but I do not beat my children : the world will be at them — It w as a beautiful thought though not elegantly expressed Th e . , . . , . , L o n gfe l l o w . Blessed be the hand that prepare s a pleasure fo r a child fo r there is no sa y , i ng when and where it may bloom forth — J e rro ld Y o u c annot teach a child to ta ke car e o f him s elf unle ss you will let him try to ta k e care o f himself H e will mak e m is ta k es ; and o ut o f t h ese mistak es will . B . ‘ Bee c h er , . , . . . , , , . , . . , . , , , , . , . . , ” - , . , ” . . , Burri t t - . C hildhood has no fore b odings ; but children tak e no special notice ; but if as to the twentieth you give a direction o r command se e that y o u are obe yed , , , , Try o n E dw a rds . infallible w ay to mak e your child miserable is to satisfy all his demands —Passion swells by gratificatio n ; and the impossibility o f satisfying every o n e oblige you to stop o f his wishes will short at last after he h as become head strong —H o m e With children we must mix gentleness with fi rm n e ss —T hey must n o t always have their o w n w ay but they must n o t always be thwarte d —Ii we never have headaches through rebu k ing them w e — shall have plenty o f heartaches when Be o b e v e d at all c o sts ; th ey grow U p — fo r if y o u yield up your authority once Sp urge o n y o u will hardly get it again C hildren generally h ate to be idle A l l the care then should be that th e i r busy humor should be con s tantly em ployed in something that is o f use t o them —L o c ke Wh o is no t attracted by bright an d pleasa nt children to p rattle to creep — E pi c te tus a n d to play with them Th e child s grief throbs against its lit tle heart as he avily as th man s sorrow ; a n d the o n e finds as much d l ight in his k ite o r drum as the other in s tri k ing the Springs o f e n terpri se o r soari ng o n the wings o f f am e —E H C h ap in C hildren are very nice observers an d will often perceive your sl i ghtest de fe ot a —In general those w h o govern An . , . , , . , - . . . , . , , , . ’ ’ e e , , . . . , , C H I L D RE N children f o rgive nothing in them but every th i ng i n themselve s —Fe n e lo n C hil dhood and genius have the same — m aster organ in common in q uisitive and n ess —L e t childhood h v e it s way as it began where genius begins it may — Bu l w e r d n fi s find what genius If a b o y is not trained to endure a n d t o bear trouble he will g r o w up a girl ; and a boy that is a girl has all a girl s weakness without any o f her regal quali ties —A woman made o ut o f a woman is G od s noblest work ; a woman made — out o f a man is his meanest H W Be e c h er Wh o feel s inj ustice ; w h o shrink s b e fore a slight ; w h o has a sense o f wrong and so glowing a gratitude for s o acute — Th a c k ? k indness as a generous boy , , . - a , . , . . , , ’ , , . ’ . . . . , , c ra y C H I L D RE N 75 child is to give him ideas ; to train him is to enable him to reduce those ideas to practic e —H W Be e c h e r It always grieves me to contemplate the initiation o f children into the ways of life when they are scarcely more than infant s —It check s their confidence and simplicity tw o o f the best qualities that heaven gives them and demands that they share our sorrow s before they are cap able o f entering into o ur en j oyments . . . , , —Di k n c e . s . All the gestures o f children are grace ful ; the reign o f distortion an d un n at ural attitudes commences with the intro duction o f the d ancing master —Sir J / . R e y n o lds . . C hildren are the h ands by which w e t ak e hold of heaven By these tendrils we clasp it and c l im b /t h ith e rw ard -We never half k now them no r c an we in this worl d —H W Be e c h e r “ . . . m ak e children is to Th e first duty to them happy —If y o u have n o t made — th em so you have wronged them N o other good they may get c an m ak e up for that —Bur to n In the man whose childhoo d has known caresses and k indn ess there is always a fibre o f memory that c a n be touched to gentle issue s —G e o rge E lio t Be very vigilant over thy child in the A pril o f his unde rstanding lest the frost — s While he is nip his blossom o f M ay a tender twig straighten him ; whil st he is a new ve ssel season him ; su ch as thou mak est him such commonly shalt L e t his first l es son be thou find him — obedience and his second shall b e what thou wilt —Q u arle s — Y o u will k s I do not li e punishment never to rture a child into duty ; —but a sensible child will dread the frown o f a j udicious mother more than all the rods dark rooms and scolding school m is tresses in the universe —H K Wh ite We step no t over the threshold o f childhood till w e are led by love —L E . , . , Beware , , , w ' , . , . . , - , . . . . . L an do n . . . When a child can be brought to tears , not from fear o f punishment but from repentance for h is o ffence he needs no chastisement —When the tears begin to flow from grief at one s own conduct be sure there is an angel nestling in the bo so m A M an n C hildren are not so much to be taught as to be traine d —T o teach a , , . ’ , - . . . . sa i d L avater of him w h o ” “ — hates the laugh o f a child I love was the simple G o d and little children yet s ublime sentiment of R ichter —M rs , , . ” , . Sigo urn e y , . . . . . He had the r are q u a lity of not only loving but respecting childhood—its in nocence its k ee n sense o f j ustice its passionate a n d yet sensitive a ff ections , , M ulo c k . Where there is a ho useful of chil dren o n e o r two o f the eldest may b e restricted and the y o un ge st ruin e d by indulgence ; but in the midst some are a s it were forgotten w h o many time s nevertheless prove the best — Ba c o n In prai si ng o r loving a child we love and praise not that which is but that which we hope i o n —G o e t h e T h e smallest children are nearest t o G o d a s the smallest planets a re nearest the sum —R ic h t e r Abo ve all things endeavor to breed them up in the love o f virtue and that holy plain way o f it which we have lived in that the world in no part o f it get into my family I had rather they were homely than finely bred as to outward behavior ; yet I love sweetnes s mixed with gravity and cheerfulness tempered — wi th sobriety Pe n n to his w ife Better be driven o ut from among men than t o be disli k ed by children —Dana T h e true ide a o f s e lf restraint is t o , , , , , , , , . . , , . ” , . , , . , , . , . - C H I L D RE N let a child venture —Th e mist ak es o f childr en are often better than their no m i st ak es H W Be e c h er J ust as the twig is bent the tree is incl i ne d —Po p e Th e training o f children is a p ro fe s S i on where we must know how to lose time i n order to ga i n i t —R o usse au T h e tasks s e t to childr en should be moderate O ver e xertion is hurtful bo th physically and intellectually and even morally But it is of the utmost i m por tance that they should be made to ful fi l all their task s correctly and punctu ally T his will train them for an exact and conscientious di s charge o f their du ties in after life —Ha re Heaven lies about us in o ur infancy - . . . . , . . , . . - . , . . . —Wo rdsw o r th . . . . je c t with any form they please and se e , in it whatever Oe h le n sc h la ge r they wish to see the vexations m e n re ceive from their children has ten the approach o f age and double the force o f years so the comfort s they reap from them are balm to all their sorrows and disappoint the inj u ries o f time Parents repeat their lives in their o ffspring ; and their esteem for them is so great that they feel their su fferings and taste their e n jo y m e n ts as much as if they were their o wn —R Pa l m er C hildhood h as no forebodings ; but then it is soothed by no memories of outlived sorrow —G e o rge E lio t C hil dren are excellent physio gnomists a n d soon discover their real friends L uttrell calls them all lunatics a n d so in fact they a re —What is childhood but a series of happy delusions ? —Sy dn e y As , , , . , . . , . . , Sm i th . all children remember if ever they are wea ry o f laboring fo r their par ents that C h rist labored for h is ; if im patient o f their command s that C hrist cheerfully obeyed ; if relucta nt to pro vide for their parents that C hrist forg ot himse lf a n d provided fo r his mother amid the agonies o f the cru cifixion T h e a ffectionate l anguage o f this divine ex ample to every child is G o thou an d ” do lik ewi se —Dw igh t Let , , , , . , . . mento n s considera tion gives us a race of moral hermaphro di tes —H are In the long course of my legal pro fe ssio n I have met with s everal sons w h o had in circumstance of difficulty abandoned their fathers ; but never did I meet with a father that wo uld n o t cheerfully part with his last shilling to save o r bless his son g—D a vid D a gge tt Whether it be fo r good o r evil the education o f the child is principally de rived from its own observation o f the actions words v o ic e a n d loo ks o f tho se with whom it live s —T e friend s o f the young then cannot be 0 0 circumspect in their presence to avoid every and the least appearan ce o f evil —J e b b C hildren do not know how their par ents love them and they never will till the grave closes over those paren ts or till they have children o f their own . . . , , , . , , , , , . . , , C o o ke . . . T hey w h o have t o educate children should k eep in mind that boys are to become men , and that girls are t o b e come women T h e neglect o f this m o , T h e plays o f natural lively children are t he i nf ancy o f art —C h ildren live in a world o f imagination and feeling T hey invest the most ins ignificant o b . C HOI C E 76 . Where chi ldren are there is the golde n age —N o va lis C hildh ood sometimes does pay a se c — M rs visit to a man youth never o nd ; J am e s o n T h e age o f chivalry has C H I V A L RY — gone and one o f calculators and econ — d Burke i has succeede o m st s Th e age o f c h iv l a ry is never pas t so long as there is a wrong left unredressed — eart h C h arle s Kin gs l e y o n C ollision is as necessary to produce virtue in men as it is to elicit fire in inani m ate matter ; and so chivalry is o f — t e R usse l l the essence o f V ir u C H O IC E —T h e measure o f choosing well is whether a m an lik es an d finds — L am b h a good in what he s chosen Be ignorance thy choice where knowl edge leads to woe —Be a ttie L ife often presents us with a cho ice — d C o l to n o f evils rather than goo of G o d o ffers to every mind its choice b e — E m e rs o n t ween truth a n d repose C hoose always the w ay that s eems the bes t however rough it may be ; custom will soon render it easy a n d agreeable , . . . . . . , . , . , . J , , . . . . . . . , —Py th a go ra s . . Between two evils , choose n either ; b e C H R I ST C H RI ST IA N tween two goods choose both —Try o n , E dwards . , Jesus C hrist the condescension o f di vinity an d the exaltation o f humanity —Phil lip s Bro o ks In his life C hrist is an ex ample show ing us how to live ; in his de ath he is a sacrifice satisfying fo r our sins ; in his resurrection a con queror ; in his asc e n sion a k ing ; in his interces s ion a high priest L u th er T h e nature of C hrist s existence is myste rious I admit ; but this mystery meets the wants o f man R ej ect it a n d the world is an inexplicable riddle ; b e lieve it and the history o f o ur race is satisfactorily explaine d —N ap o le o n Jesus C hrist is a G o d to whom we can approach without pride and before whom we may abase o urselves Without despair —Pas c a l I b elieve Plato and Socrates I b e lieve in Jesus C hrist — C o leridge As little a s humanity will ever be without religion a s little will it be without C hrist —Strauss E very step toward C hrist k ills a doubt E ve ry thought word and deed for Him carri es you away from discouragement , , . . , , , , , , , - . . ’ , - . , . , . . . . , . . , —T L C u y l e r . , , . , . H W Be e c h e r . . . . C H R I S T IA N A C hristi an o f m a n — Yo un g is the - . highe st style T o be a C hristian is to believe all that C hrist teaches and t o do all that C hrist d ir ects so far as both are understood It is to receive all that C hrist says a s true and to treat it as true and t o act upon it as true because it is right and G o d commands it and that we may be s aved Try o n E dw a rds T hough a great m an may by a rare possibility be an infid el ; yet a n intel lect o f the highest orde r must build upon C hristi a nity —D e Q uin c e y T h e only truly happy men I h a ve ever k nown were C hristians —J o h n . , , , , , , , . , , ” . . ‘ , R a n do lp h . He is a C hristi a n who is manfully struggl i ng to live a C hrist ian life H W Be e c h e r T h e only way to reali ze that we are G od s children is to let C hrist lead us to our Father —P h illip s Bro o ks A m a n can no more be a C hristian without facing evil a n d conquering it than he c an be a s oldier without going to battle facing the cannon s mouth and encountering the enemy in the fi e l d —E H C h apin T h e devotion to the person o f C hrist that steers clear o f the doctrines and precepts of C hrist is but sentimental rhapsody —He rric k J o h n s o n He who was foretold and fore shadowed by the holy religion of J udea whi c h w a s designed to free the universal aspiratio n o f mank ind from every im pure ele m ent he has come to in s truct t o obey to love to die and by dying t o save mank ind — Pre ss e n se E very occupation plan and work o f man t o be truly successful must be done under the direction o f C hrist in union with his will from l o v e t o him and in dependence o n his power M il l le r C hrist is the great central fact in the world s history ; to him everything loo k s fo rw ard o r bac kward A l l the lines o f hi story converge upon him Al l t h e march of providence is guided by him . . . . ’ ‘ . . , ’ . name o f C hrist—the o n e gr e at word—well worth all languages in earth o r heave n — Bail e y / Go d never gave man a thing to d o concern i ng wh i ch i t were i rreverent t o ponder how the So n o f G o d would have done it G M a c do n a l d T his is part of the glory o f C hrist as compared with the chiefest Of H is s ervants th at He alone stand s at the absolute center o f humanity the o n e co mpletely harmonious man unfolding all which w as in humanity equally a n d fully o n all sides the only o n e in whom the real and ideal met and were a b s o l ut e ly o n e —He is the absolute and perfect truth the highest that humanity can reach ; at once its perfect image and suprem o L o rd —Fren ch As the print o f the seal o n the w ax is the express image of the s eal itself so C hrist is the express image —the perfect representation of G o d — A m b ro s e M e n w h o neglect C hrist and try to Th e f . , - . , , C H R I S T - Al l hi story is in c o m pre h e n sib l e without C hrist — R en an . heaven through moralities are li k e i sa i lors a t se a in a st orm w h o pull som e at the bowspri t and some at the m a in mast but never touch the helm w n . . , , , , , . , . , , . , . . , . . , r , , , , , . . , , , , , , . ’ . . . C H R I ST I A N All the great purposes o f G o d cul minate Th e greatest a n d most m o in him m en t o us fact which the h i st ory o f the . world records is the fact of his birth Sp urge o n . faith reposes in a person rather than a cree d — C hrist is the personal living center of theology around which the Whole C hristian s y s tem is ensphered —C hrist is the per sonal source o f the individual C hris tian life ; the personal he a d o f the whole C hristian church ; the personal sovereign o f th e k ingdom o f grace T hat there should be a C hrist and that I should be C hristless ; that there s hould be a cleansing a n d that I should remain foul ; that there should be a Father s love an d I should be an alien ; that there should be a heaven a n d I sho uld be cast into hell is grief embit t e re d sorrow aggravated — Sp u rge o n L e t it n o t be imagined that the life o f a good C hristian must be a life o f melancholy an d gloominess ; for he only resigns some pleasure s to enj oy others i nfini t ely bette r — P a s c a l O ne truly C hristian life will do mo re to prove the divine origin o f C hristi a n ity than many lectures It is o f much greater impo rtance t o develop C hristian character than to exhibit C hristian evi de n c e s —J M G ib s o n It is a truth that stands out with startling distinctness o n the pages o f the N e w T estament that G o d has no sons wh o are not servants — H D Ward T h e C hristian life is n o t merely k nowing o r hearing but doing the will o f C hris t —F W R o b e r ts o n I have known what the en j oyments an d advantages o f th is life are and what are the more refined pleasures which learning and intellectual power c a n bestow ; and with all the experience that more than three score years can give I n o w o n the eve o f my departure declare to you that health is a great blessing ; competence obtained by honor able industry is a great blessing ; an d a grea t blessing it is to have k ind faith ful and loving friends and relatives ; but that the greatest of all blessings as it is the most ennobling of all privileges is to be indeed a C hristian —C o le ridge It is more to the honor of a C hristian by faith to overcome the world th an by , . . , , ’ , , , . . , . . , . . . , . . , . . , . . . , - , , , , , , , , , . , . . . . , mo nasti cal vows to retreat from it ; more for the honor of C hrist t o se rve him in the city than to se rve him in the cell —M H e nry H e is no good C hristian w h o think s he can be safe without G o d or not safe W i th h i m —He n sh a w It does not require great learning to be a C hristian and be convinced o f the truth o f the Bible It require s only an honest heart a nd a willingness to obey — Ba rn es d o G E N o m a n is so happy as the real C hris tian ; none s o rational so virtuous so amiable H o w little vanity does he feel though he b elie ves himself united from abj ectness H o w far is to G o d ! though he rank s b imse with the worm s — P asc a l the eart h f o T o be good and to do good are the t w o great obj ec t s set before the C hris tian ; to develop a perfect character by rendering a perfect service T rue C hris tian culture leads to and expresses itself in service While faithful and loving se r vice is the best me ans o f C hristian culture — Wa sh in gto n G la dden A child o f G o d s hould be a visible beatitude for j oy and happiness and a living doxology for gratitude and adoration Sp urge o n T h e C hristian has gr eatly the adv a n tage o f the unbeliever h aV i n g everything — e By ro n to gain and nothing t o los Faith m ak es life p roves tri als con firm and death crowns the C hri stian , C hristi an Th e C H R I ST I AN 78 , . . . . , , . , , . . , . , . . , . , , , H o p in e r . A C hristian is no thing but a sinful m an w h o h a s put himself to school to C hrist for the honest purpose o f b e c o m ing better —H W Be e c h e r . . . . A C hristian in this world is but gold in the ore ; at death the pure gold is melted out and separ ated and th e dross — cast away and consume d H a ve l T h e C hristian need s a reminder every hour ; some defeat surprise adversity peril ; to be agitated mortified beaten s o that all remains o f o ut of his course — self will be sifted o ut Ho ra ce Bush , , . , , , , , , n e ll . best advertisement o f a work shop is fi rst class wo rk T h e stronge s t attraction to C hristianity is a well made — hristian character T L C uy l e r C Th e - . - . . . . C H R I S T IA N I T Y C H R I S T IA N I T Y C H RIS T IA N IT Y C hristianity . does n o t renew it refines ; where it does not sanctify it subdues an d elevate s It is p rofit abl e ali k e fo r this world an d for the world that is to come — L o rd is , more than hi story It is also a of truths E very event which system its history records either is a truth o r sugge s ts or expresses a truth wh i ch man needs assent to or to put into pract i ce , . " . , , , . L a w re n c e , — N o a h P o r te r C hristianity is n o t a religion o f tran s c e n de n t a l abstraction o r brilliant sp e c u lation ; its children are neither monk s , mystics epicureans n o r st oics — It is the religion o f loving , speak ing , a n d do ing as well as believing - It is a life a s well as a creed It has a rest fO i t h e . . , Heathenism was the see k ing relig ion ; i t a C udaism the hoping religion hr s ; J i n , , ity is the reality o f what heathen i sm sought and Judaism hoped fo r . L u th a rd t heart a word for the tongue a way for the feet and a work fo r the hand Th e same L ord who i s the foundation o f o u r hopes the ob j ect o f o ur faith and the subj ect o f our love is also t h e “ model o f o ur conduct for He went about d oing good leaving us a n ex ample that we should f0 110 w his steps —C umm in g C hristianity i s not a theory or spe en l ation but a life ; not a philosophy of l ife but a life and a living pro c ess ' , , , , . , C o l e ridge — , . . , . , . C hri s tianity T h e distinction between a n d all other systems o f religion cons i st s l argely in this, tha t in these others m e n fo und see k ing after G o d , while a re C hristianity is G o d see k ing after men T A rn o l d , , , , “ ” . . . It matters little whether o r no C hris t ia n ity m ak es m e n richer But it does mak e them truer purer nobler It is n o t more wealth that the world wants a thousandth part as much as it is more character no t more investments but more integrity ; n o t money but man hood ; not regal palaces but regal souls “ . . He who shall introduce into publi c . aff airs the principles o f primitive C hris will revolutioni ze the world t ian ity ' , , Fran klin : C hristianity did n o t come from Heaven to be the amusement o f an idle hour or the food o f mere imagin ation ; “ to be as a very lovely song of one that hath a pleasant voice and playeth well upon an instrument It is int ended t o be the guide and companion o f all o ur hours—the serious o ccupatio n o f our whole existence — Bp J e b b C hristianity is the good man s text ; h is life the illustration Where science speak s o f improvement C hrist ianity spea ks of renova t ion where sc i ence speak s o f development C hri stianity spea k s o f s a n c t ifi c at io n where science spea k s o f progress C hris t i an ity spea k s of perfe ction J P , —E G Be c kw i th . ” . ’ , Th o m p s o n C hristianity a common law trial ; submit the evidence p ro an d c o n to an impartial j ury under the direction o f a competent court and the verdict will assuredly be i n its favor C h ie f Jus tic e G ib s o n C hristianity is the c ompanion o f liberty in all its c o n ic ts —the cradle o f its infan cy and the divine s ource o f it s — s D e To c q u e vil le claim T h e religion of C hrist h a s made a R e pnl id lik e ours possible ; an d the more w e have of this religion the better the R epublic H M Fie ld However much the pri estlings of science may pra te against the Bible the high priests o f science are in accord with C hristianity Pro f Sim p so n Independent o f its connection with human destiny hereafter the fate o f re publican government is indissolubly bound up wit h the fate of the C hristian religion and a people w h o rej ect its holy faith will fi n d themselves the slaves o f their own evil pas sions and o f a rb it i a ry power — L e w is C as s C hristianity is the basis o f republican : fl . _ - . . So comprehensive are the doctrines o f the G ospel , that they involve all moral truth k nown by m an ; s o extensive are the precept s that they require every virt ue and forbid every sin N othing has been added either by the labors o f philosophy o r the progress of human k no wledge C hristianity everywhere gives dignity to la b or sanctity to marriage a n d brotherhood to m a n —Where it may not convince it enlightens ; where it does not convert it restrains ; where it , , . . , , , fl , , . . . . . . - . . , , r , . G ive , , , , , . . , . . , . . , - . . , , . C H R I ST I A N I T Y government its bond o f cohesion an d its life giving l aw — M ore than the M agna C harta its elf the G osp els are the roots o f E nglish liberty T hat M agna C harta and the P etition o f R ight with o ur completing D eclaration w as pos sible only because the G ospels had been — before them R S St o rrs T here is n o leveler li k e C hristi a nity b ut it levels by lifting all w h o receive it to the lofty table land o f a true char acter a n d of undying hope both for this world and the next P rophecy a n d miracle s argue the im perfection o f the st a t e o f the church r ather th an it s p e rfection Fo r they are means designed by G o d as a s t a y o r support o r as a leading string t o the church in its infancy rather than as means ada pted t o it in its full growth J o n a th a n E dw ards C hristianity will gain by every step that is ta k en in the k nowledge o f m an — Sp ur zh e im T here never w a s found in a n y age o f the world either philoso phy o r sect or religion o r law o r discipline which did highly exalt the good o f the com so munity and incre a s e private a n d par t ic u l ar good a s the holy C hristi a n faith —H ence it clearly appears that it w as o n e a n d the same G o d that gave the C hristian law to men w h o gave the laws o f nature to the creatures , , - - . , , , . . . . , - . , . , , . . . . , , , , , , , . , , . Ba c o n . — It hristianity no ceremonial h as C has fo rms for forms are e sse ntial to order ; but it disdains the folly of at tempting to reinforce the religion o f the he art by the antics of the body o r min d —C ro w C hristianity re q uires two things from every m an w h o believes in it : first to acquire property by j ust a n d righteous means and se cond t o loo k not o nly o n h is o w n things but also o n the things o f others —H J V a n D y k e With C hristianity came a new civil iza t io n and a new order of ideas T astes were cultivated manners refined views broadened and natures s piritu — A za ria s li ze d a . , . , , , , . . . . , , , , . C H R I S T IA N I T Y 80 . C hristianity p ro v e s itse l f, the sun is seen by i t s own l i ght — Its e vidence — o is inv lved in its excellenc e C o l e ri dge T h e moral and religious system which J esus C hrist has transmitted to us is the best the world h a s ever seen o r c an see —Fra n kli n When a man is opposed to C hristi a n ity it is because C hrist iani ty is 0 p ~ posed to him Y our infidel is u sually a person who resen ts the opposition o f C hristian ity to that in h is nature and life which J esus came to rebu k e a n d de s t ro y R o b e rt H a ll C hristianity is intended to be t h e guide the guardian the companion o f all o u r hours : to l% the food o f o ur immort al spirits ; to be the serious o c c u p a t io n o f o ur whole existenc e —J e bb Th e task and triumph o f C hristianity is t o ma k e men and nations true an d j ust and upright in all their dealings a n d to bring all l aw as well as all con duct into subj ection and conformity to the law of G o d H J V a n D y ke C h ristianity work s while infidelity tal k s Sh e feed s the hungry clothes the na k ed visits an d cheers the sick an d seek s the lo st while infidelity abuses her a n d babbles nonsen s e and “ profanity By their fruits ye shall k now them —H W Be e c h e r Ha d the doctrines o f J esus been pre ached always a s pure as they came from his lips the who le civilized world would n o w have been C hristians J e ffe rs o n A fter reading the doct rines of P lato Socrate s o r A ristotle we feel that t h e spe c ific di fference between their words between a n d C hrist s is t h e difference — n an inquiry and a revelatio J o se p h as o . . , , . . , . - . , , . , , , - . . . . . , , , , . . . . , . , , , ’ Pa r k e r . T hrough its whole history the C hris tion religion has developed supreme Fo r the affinities fo r best things noblest culture fo r purest morals for magnificent liter atures fo r mo s t finished civili zations fo r most energetic nat ional temperaments for most e n t e rp ri sm g races fo r the most virile a n d progressive stock o f mind it has manifested irre sist ible sympathies Judging its future by its past no other system o f human thought has so splendid a destiny It is the only system which possesses un dying youth —A P h e lp s . , , , , , , , . phy o f C oleridge his proof o f the tru th d n a i hristianity most S mple as w C of conclusiv e —It consi sted i n the words “T r it fo r yourself ” y , , . , . . . . C H U RC H C hristianity is a religion which is j ealous in its demands but how in fi n it e ly prodigal in its gifts ? —Ii it troubles you for an hour it repays you with im morta lity —Bu lw e r A fit abode wherein appear enshrined o ur hopes of i mmo rtality —By ro n C H U R C H —T h e clearest window ever fashioned if it is barred by spider s webs an d hung over with carcasses o f dead insects so that the sunlight can not find its way through is o f little use — N o w the church is G od s window and if it is so o b scured by err ors that its light becomes darkness how great is that darkn e ss l— H W Be e c h er A C hristian church i s a body o r col lection o f persons voluntarily a s so c iat e d together profes sing to believe w hat C hrist teaches to do what C hrist enj o ins to imitate his example cherish his sp irit and ma k e known his gospel to others C hrist alone is the head of the church b y h is truth to instruc t it ; by h is authority to govern it ; by h is grace to q uic k en it ; by his providence to pro te et an d guide it ; by h is H oly Spirit to sanctify an d bless it ; — the source o f its life wisdo m unity peace power and prosperity dwelling with it here o n earth and preparing its faithful mem bers t o dwell forever with him in heaven Th e church is the great uplifting and conserving agency in the world Without which the race would soon relapse int o barbarism and pre s s its w ay to perdi tion —R F Sam p l e T h e w ay t o pre se rve the peace o f the church is to preserve its purity —M , , . , . . ’ , , , , ’ , , . . , , , , , , . - , , , , , , , . , , . . . . . H e n ry . . Surely the church is a pl a ce where o n e day s t ruce ought to be allowed to the dissensions and animosities o f man k in d —Bu rke T h e church o f C hrist glories i n her history in her brotherhood in her c o n quering march over the world as b e in g the custodian o f great idea s as having furnished a complete account o f the mo ral economy—explaining sin in t e rp re t in g conscience manifesting G o d a n d paving the way fo r man s retu rn to the A lmighty —F L Pa tto n It is the province o f the church not only t o o ffer salvation in t h e future ’ . , , , , , , , ’ . . C I R C U M ST AN C E S 82 . , but to teach m en how they ought to — i live in the present l fe F C M o nfo rt T h e church is no t a gallery for the exhibition of eminent C hristians but a school for the education o f imperfect ones a nursery fo r the care o f wea k ones a hospital for the healing o f tho s e w ho need a ssiduous care H W . . . . , , , . . Be e c h e r . . I have seen much o f the wo rld a n d o f men a n d if there are truth purity sound morals a n d right aims anyw here y o u may fi n d t he in in the C hristian church — J P Th o m p s o n M e n s ay the pinnacles of the churches point to heaven ; s o does every tre e that buds and eve ry b rd that ri s es and sings —T hey say t h e ir a isl e s are good for worship ; so is every rough seashore a n d mo untain glen —Bu t this they have of distinct and indisputable glory th at their mighty walls were never raised a n d never shall be but by men w h o love an d aid each other in their weak ness a n d o n the w ay to heaven , , , , . . . . ' h , . , , , , R us kin . T here ought to be such a n atmos p h e re in every C hristian church that a m an going and sitting there should tak e the contagion o f heaven and carry , , home a fire to k indle the altar whence he came T hat is the only true church o rgan iza t io n when heads a n d hearts unite in work ing for the welfare o f the human race . L y dia M a ria C h ild C I R C U M S T A N C E S — He is happy Whose circumstances suit h is temper ; but he is more excellent w h o c an suit h is temper to any circum s tances . - . Hum e . M en are the sport o f circumstances when the C i rcumstances seem the sport , of m e n —By ro n relation to circumstances that determines their influence over u s —Th e same wind that carries o n e v es se l into po rt may blow another o ff shore —Bo ve e circumstance s which show T rivial the manners o f the age are often more instructive as well as ente rtaining than the great transactions of wars and nego t iat io n s which a re nearly similar in all periods and in a ll countries o f th e worl d —H um e It is o ur . . , , , , , . C ircumstances are the rulers o f the wea k ; they are but the instruments Sa m ue l L o v e r o f the wise — . . C ircumstances form the character ; but li k e petrifying w aters they harden while t h ey fo rm — L E L an do n M e n are not altered by their C i rcum stances but as they g ive them opp e r t un it ie s o f exerting What they are in themselves ; and a powerfu l clown is a tyrant in the most ugly form i n which — he can possibly appear S te e le Occasions do not mak e a m an either strong o r we ak but they show what he is —Th o m as a Kempis ma k e circum C ircumstances l—I stances l—N ap o le o n C I T I E S —T h e city is an epitome of the social world —All the belts o f civi — It l izatio n intersect along its avenues contains the products o f e very moral zone and is cosmopolitan n o t only in a but i n a moral and spir itu al n ational sense —E H C h o p in C ities force gro w th u an d ma k e m e n tal k ative a n d enterta i ning but they mak e them art i fi C i al E m e rso n T h e union o f men in large masses is indispensable to the development and rapid growth of their higher facultie s C ities h ave always been the fireplaces o f civili zation whence light and heat radiated o ut into the dark cold world — Th e o do re Parker d C ain G o d the first garden m ade an the first city — C o wle y I have found by experience that they who have spent all their lives in cities contract n o t only an effeminacy of habit but o f think in g —G o l dsm ith If you suppress the exorbitant love o f plea s ure and money idle curiosity in and wanton mirth iq uit o u s p urpose what a stillness would there be in the greatest citie s —Bruy ere Th e city has always been the decisive battle ground o f civili zation a n d re It intensifies all the natural l ig io n tendencies o f man From its fomented energies as well as from its greater weight o f number s the city controls Ancient civili zations rose and fell with their leading cities In modern times “ it is hardly t o o much to say as goes t h e city so goes the world —S J M c . . . , H , . . . . , , . . . , - . . , . , . , . , , . , , , , , . . . , . , , . , . Ph erso n . C I VI L ITY 83 C ITIE S . . I bless G o d fo r citie s —T hey have been as lamps o f life along the path ways o f humanity an d religio n —Within them s cience has given birth to her noblest discoverie s —Behind their wall s freedom has fought her noblest battles T hey have stood on the surface of the earth lik e great breakwaters rolling back o r turning aside the swelling tide oppressio n —C ities indeed have of been the cradles o f human liberty T hey h ave been the active sentrie s o f almo st all C hurch a n d state reformation , , . - , , , —G u th rie . . If y o u would k no w and n o t be k nown live in a city — C o l to n M e n by associating in large masses as in camps and cities improve their t alents but impair their Lv irtue s ; a n d strengthen their minds but weak en their moral s — C o l to n T h e conditions o f city life may be made healthy s o far as the physical constitution is concerne d — But th ere is connected with the business o f the city so much rivalry so much competition that I so muc h necessity for industry think it is a perpetual chronic whole sale violation o f natural l aw —T here are t e n m e n that c a n succeed in the country where there is o n e that c an succeed in the city —H W Be e c h e r Whatever mak e s m e n good C hris tians ma k es them good citizens , . , , , , , . , , , , , , ‘ , . . , D an ie l We b s t e r T here . no solitude more dreadful fo r a stranger a n isolated m a n than a great city — So many thousands o f men a nd n o t o n e friend —Bo is te In the country a man s mind is free and e asy and at his o w n disposal ; but in the city the pers ons o f friends an d a cqua intance one s o w n and other people s business fooli sh quarrels cere moni e s visits impertinent discourses and a thousand other fopperies an d diversion s steal away the greatest part of o ur time and leave no leisure fo r better and more necessary employment G reat towns are but a larger sort of prison to t h e soul li k e cages to birds o r pounds to beasts —C h a rro n “ — C O U RT ESY Ci C I V I LI T Y (Se e vility is a charm that attracts the love o f all m e n ; and t o o much is better than t o s ho w t o o littl e — 8 p H o rn e T h e general principles of urb anity is , , , . . ’ , , , ’ , ’ , , , , , ' , . , , . . . . . . , C I VI L I ZA T I O N politeness o r civility have bee n the same in all nations ; but the mo d e in which they are dressed is continually varying T h e general ide a o f showing respect is by m aking yourself less ; but the manner whether by bowing the body kn eeling prostration pulling o ff the upper part o f o ur dres s o r t ak ing a way the lower is a matter o f custom — Sir J R e y n o lds While thou livest k eep a good tongue in thy hea d —Sh a kesp e a re T h e insolent civility o f a proud m a n is if possible more shocking than his ru deness could b e ; because he show s y o u by his manner that he thin k s it mere condescension in him and that his goodness alone bestows upon you what you have no pretence to claim , , ' . , , , , , . , . . , . , , . , , . C he s te rfi e l d been adequately recogni zed and sa tis fi e d —M a tt h e w A rn o l d In order to civil ize a people it is necessary first to fix it and thi s c an not be done without inducing it to cultivate the s oil —D e To c qu e vil le T h e m o st civili zed people are as near t o barbarism as the most polished steel is to rus t —N ations li k e metals hav e only a superficial b rilliancy —R iva ro l Th e true test o f civili zation is not t h e cen s us n o r the S i ze o f C i t i es n o r the crops but the kind o f m an that the count ry turns o ut — E m e rs o n A su fficient and sure method o f civil i za t i o n I S the i nfluence o f good women . ‘ , , . . , , , . . costs le s s nor is che aper than the compliments o f civility —C e r , , . , , , , . . - E m e rso n . ultimate te n de ii y o f civili zation is toward barbarism a re Th e ease the luxury and the abun dance o f the highest st ate o f civiliza tion are as productive o f selfishness as t h e difficultie s the privations and the sterilities o f the lowest —C o l to n It is the triumph o f civili zation that at last communities h a ve obtained such a mastery over natural l aws that they drive and control them T h e winds the water electrici ty all aliens that in their wild form were dangerous a re n o w controlled by human will and are mad e useful servant s —H W Be e c h e r C ivilization is the upward struggle o f mank ind in which millions are trampled to death that thousands may mount o n their bodie s —Ba lfo ur N ations lik e individuals live o r die but ci v i l i zat i on cannot peri sh —M azzi ni Th e o l d Hindoo saw in h is dream t h e human race led o ut to it s var ious fortune s — First men were in chains that went b a ck to an iron hand—then he saw t hem led by threads from the brain which went upward t o a n unseen hand T h e fi rst w as despotism iron and ruling by forc e —T h e last w a s civili zation ruling by ideas —Wen de l l Th e . N othing va n te s C I VI L I ZA T I O N 84 . , , , . When a great merchant o f L iverpool was ask ed by what means he had c on t riv e d t o reali ze the large fortune he “ possessed his reply w as By o n e article alone in which tho u m ayest deal too ” — if thou pleasest it is civility , , , , . Be n t l e y , , . . , . If a civil word o r two will render a m an happy he must be a wretch in deed w h o will not give them to him Such a disposition is li k e lighting an other man s candle by one s o w n which loses none o f its brilliancy by what the other gains —P en n C IV I L IZ A T I O N — All that is best in the civili zation o f t o day is the fruit of C hrist s appearance among m e n , , , . ’ ’ , . e , ’ D an ie l We b s ter . . M ore than o n e o f the strong nations may shortly have to choose between a selfish secular civilization whose G o d is science a n d an unselfish civili zation whose G o d is C hrist —R D Hitc h c o c k If you would civili ze a man begin with his grandmother —Vic to r Hu go Here is the element o r p o wer o f c o n duct o f intellect a n d knowledge o f beauty and o f social life and m anner s a n d all needful to build up a complete human lif e —We have instincts respo nd in g to them all and requiring them all a n d we are perfectly civili zed only when a ll these instincts o f o ur nature— all t he se elements in our civili zation have , , . . . , . . ‘ , , , , , , , , , , . . . , . , , , . , , , , , . , , “ , P hillip s . N o civilization other than that which is C hristian is wort h see k ing o r posses sing —Bism arc k , . Th e post office with its educating energy augmented by cheapness and guarded by a certain religious sentiment in man k ind s o that the power o f a wa fer o r a drop o f wax guards a let t e r , , , , , C L E A N L I N E SS C O M FO R T it ies over s e a an d land and bears it to its address as if a batt alion o f I loo k upon as a rtillery had brought it a first measure of civiliz ation —E m e rso n With C hristianity came a new civi l izat io n and a new order o f ideas T astes were cultivated ma n ners r efined views broadened and natures s piritual ize d —A zarias C hristianity h as carried civili zation along with it whithersoever it h as gone —An d as if to s how that the latter does not depend on physical causes some o f the countries the most civili zed in the days o f A ugustus ar e n o w in a — state o f hopeless barbarism Ha re N o tru e civili zation c an be expected permanently to continue which is not based o n the great principles o f C hris a mark o f politeness as it produce s a i fe c t io n and a s it b e ars a nalogy to purity o f mind —As it renders us agree able to others s o it ma k es us easy to ourselve s —It is an excellent preserv ative o f health ; and several vices de s tructive both to body and m ind are inconsistent with the habit o f it fl as , , . . , , , , , , , , Addis o n . . . . , , , , “ . . t ian ity —Try o n E dw ards C LE A N L I N E S S . of C leanline ss . body w as ever est eemed to proceed from a due reverence to G o d —Ba c o n — n o t a sin ertainly this is a duty C C leanliness is indeed next to G odliness —Jo h n Wesle y L e t thy mind s sweetnes s have it s operat i on upon thy body thy clothes a n d thy habitatio n —H e r b e r t T h e consciousness o f clean linen is in a n d o f itself a source o f moral strength s e cond o nl y to that o f a clean con scienc e —A well ironed c oll ar o r a fresh glove has carried many a man through an emergency in which a wrink le o r a rip would have d efeated him —E S Ph e lp s E ven from the body s purity the mind receives a s ecret sympathetic aid — Th o m s o n So great is the e ffect o f cle anline ss upon m a n that it extends even to his moral cha racter —V irtue never dwelt long with filth ; n o r do I believe there ever was a person scrupulously atten tive t o cleanliness w h o was a c o n sum mate V illain —R umfo rd Beauty commo nl y produces love but cleanliness preserve s it —A ge itself is un ami able while it is preserved no t clean and unsullied— li k e a piece o f metal const antly k ept smooth and bright which we look o n with more pleasure than o n a new vessel can k ered — A ddis o n ith rus w t C leanli n e ss may b e recommended as . . , . , , . ’ , , . , , , , - - x " . . . . ’ . . , . . . , . , ” . C LE ME N C Y . — C lemency is not only the privilege the honor an d the duty o f a prince but it is also h is security a n d better than all his garrisons forts a n d guards to preserve himself and his dominions in safety — It is the brightest j ewel in a monarch s crown — Stre tc h L enity will operate with greater force in some instances than rigor —It is therefore my first w ish ; t o have my whole conduct distinguished by it , , , , , , ’ . , , . , ' , Was h in g to n C lemency . which we mak e a virtue of proceeds sometimes from vanity sometimes from indolence often from fear and almost always from a mixture o f all thre e —R o c h e fo u c a u ld As mee kness moderates anger so clemency modera tes puni shment , , , , , . , . S tre tc h . In general indulgence fo r those w e k now is rarer than pity for those w e k now not —R iva ro l C lemency is profitable for all ; mis chiefs contemned lose their force , , . . . Str e tc h . C L O U D S — T hose playful fancies the mighty sky —Al b e rt Sm ith of . T hat loo ked as though an angel in his upward flight had left his mantle floating in mid air — J o an na Bail lie i n M there go the chariots G od y “ WhBich thou ride st fo rth to inspect thy fields garden s me adows forests and plains —T hey are the curtains which at thy good pleasure thou draw e st as a covering o ver the plants that they may not be withered and de stroyed by t h e heat ; a n d not seldom are they the in which thou k eepest thine a rsenal artillery o f thunder and lig h tning at times to stri k e the children o f m en with reverential aw e o r inflict o n them some — great punishment G o t th o ld C O M F O R T — Of all created comforts G o d is the leader ; you are the b o r rower n o t t h e o wner , , - . . ‘ , , , , , , , , , ' , , . . , . , . C O M MA N D E R S It is a little thing to spea k a phrase of common comfort which by daily u se has almost lost its sense ; a n d yet o n the ear o f him who thought to die unmourned it will fall lik e the choicest — s mu ic Ta lfo urd I have en j oyed many o f the com forts o f life none o f which I wish to estee m lightly ; yet I confess I k now n o t any j oy that is so dear to me that s o fully satisfies the inmost desires o f my mind that so enlivens refine s and elevates my whole nature as that which I derive from religion— from faith in G o d —M ay this G o d be thy G o d thy refuge thy comfort as he has bee n mine L a va ter M ost of our comforts grow up b e tween o ur crosse s — Yo un g T h e comforts we enj oy here belo w are not li k e the anchor in the bottom o f the se a that holds fast in a storm but li k e the flag upon the t o p o f t h e mast that turns with every wind — C , , , . . , , , , , , , , , - . . . , , , , L o ve . . . G iving comfort under affliction re quires that penetration into the hu m an mind j oined to that experience which knows how to soothe how to reason a n d how to ridicule ta king the utmost care not to apply those arts improperly , , , , —Fi e ldin g . ‘ . C O M MA N DE RS He . wh o , . , , . , , . . , , . Ba si l families by bringing into thei r country whatever i s wanting an d carry ing o ut o f it whatever is sup e r uo us o wn fl . , A ddis o n . . P erfect freedom is as n e c e ssaiy to the health and vigor o f commerce , as it is to the health and vigor o f citi zenship P a tric k H e n r y . C ommerce tends to wear o ff those p re j udic e s which main tain destruction and animosity between nations —It soften s and polishes the manne rs of m e n —It unites them by o n e o f the strongest o f all ties—the desire s o f s upplying their mutual wants —It disposes them to peace by establishing in every state an order o f citi zens bound by their interest to be the gua rdian s o f public tran quil l ity —F W C ommerce has made all winds her messengers ; all cl i mes her tri butari es ; all people her servant s — Try o n E dw ards C ommerce m ay well be termed the younger sister for in all emergencies sh e loo k s to agriculture both for defence a n d fo r suppl y —C o l t o n E very dollar spent for missions has added hundreds to the commerce of the worl d —N G C la rk It may almost be held that the h O p e o f commercial gain h as done nearly as much for the cause of truth as even the love o f truth itself —Bo ve e A well regulated commerce is n o t lik e law physic o r divinity to be over stock ed with hands ; but o n the con t rary flourishes by multitudes a n d gives employment to all its professors . / . . . . , , , . . . . , rules must humor full as much as he com mands — G e o rge E lio t It is better to have a lion at the head o f an army o f sheep than a sheep at t h e head of an a rmy o f lion s —D e Fo e T h e right o f commanding is no longer an advantage transmitted by nature ; li k e a n inheritance it is the fruit o f labors the price o f courag e —Vo l taire A brave captain is a s a root o ut of which as branches t h e courage o f his soldiers doth sprin g —Sir P Sidn e y A m a n must require j ust and reason able things ii he would s e e the scales o f obedience properly trimme d —From orders which are improper springs re s ist an c e which is n o t e asily overcome , C O M M O N SE N SE 86 . . , , , , , , statesman may do much for com A merce—most by leaving it alone — river never flows so smoothly as when it follows its own course without either aid o r check —Le t it ma k e its o w n bed ; it will do so better than you can C ommerce defies every wind outrides every tempest and i nvade s every zone A . , , . , . Ban c ro jt - . C ommerce is no missionary to ca rry more o r better than you have at home Bu t what you have at home be it gospel o r be it drunk enness commerce carries the world ove n E E Ha le “ SENSE C O M M O N S E N S E — (Se e C ommon sense is of all k inds the most uncommo n —It implies good j udg . - , . C O M M E R C E —I am wonderfully de lighted to se e a body o f men thriving in their o wn fortunes and at the same time promoting the public stock ; o r in other words rai si n g est ates for t heir , , , , , - . . . . , , C O M PA N I O N S H I P C O M M O N SE N S E ment Sound discretion and true and —Th e difference is therefore in degree practical wisdom applied to common not natur e —Bu lw er life — Try o n E dw ards N o man is q uit e sane E ach has a — f vein o folly in his composition n t a slight Fine sense and exalted sen se are o determination o f blood to the head to T here half as useful as common sense — forty m e n o f wit to o n e man of m ak e sure of holding him hard to some a re sens e —He that will carry nothing about o n e point whi ch h e has ta k en to heart him but gold will be every day at a E m e rso n loss fo r readier chang e —P o p e If common sense has not the brilli an cy n o f x i the it has the s u fi t y o f the stars T o act with common sense according — C a b a ll e ro to the moment is the best wisdom I k now ; a n d the best philosophy is t o do On e pound o i lea rning requires t e n pounds o f common sense to apply i t one s duties tak e the world as it comes respectfully to one s lot ; bless P e rsian Pro v e rb s ubmit t h e goodness that has given us so much If y o u haven t grace the L ord c a n happiness with it whatever it is ; a n d give it to you —If you haven t learning despise a ffectation —Wa lp o ile I ll help y o u to ge t it But if y o u haven t common sense nei th er I n o r th e C ommon sense is the k nack o f seeing — L ord c a n give it to o u J o h n Bro w n t hings as they are a n d d e i ng th i ngs as y — e C E S to w e they ought to be don (o f Haddington to h is stude n ts) “Knowledge without common sense C O M M UN IS M — What is a commun “ — ist O ne who has yearnings fo r equal ? says L e e is folly ; without method it is — div i s on o f unequal e a r ning s Idler o r i waste ; without k indness it is fan at i ” bungler he is willing to fork o ut his But c ism ; without religion it is de ath — n e pen n y and poc k et your Shilling b E with common sense it is wisdom ; with method it is power ; with cha rity it is e ze r E l lio t t b en e fi c e n c e ; with reli gion it is virtue Your levelers Wish to level down as a n d life Fa rrar an d peace far as themselve s —But they cannot — T bear leveling up to themselve s hey o f If a man c an have only o n e kind would all have some people under them — sense let him have common sense If — not then have some people h W y t o o he has that and uncommon sense — J o h ns o n he is n o t far from geniu s —H W above them C ommunism possesses a language Be e c h er which every people c an under s tand He w as o n e o f those m e n w h o p os se ss Its elements are hunger envy an d almost every gift except the gift o f the — death H e in e — power to use them C Kin gs le fi M P A I O N S H IP — (Se e C N O A s so c r T h e crown o f all facultie s is c fim m o n Ar ms ) — sense It is not enough to do the right Go od company and good discours e thing it must be done at the right time — — are the very sinews of virtue Iza a k and place T alent k nows what to do ; Wa l to n tact knows when and h o w to do it — W “ M a t t h e ws I t i sTg o o d discretion n o t to mak e t o o o f a n y m a n at t h e first much becaus e Th e figure which a m a n m ak es in life o n e cannot hold o ut in that proportion the reception which he meets with in — B a con company t h e esteem paid him by his It is expedient to have an acquaint ac q uaintance — all these depend a s much upon his good sense and j udgment as ance with those w ho have loo k ed into the world ; w h o k now m e n understand upon any other part o f his character A man o f the best intentions a n d farth business and can give you good in t e l l i est removed from all inj u stice and gence and good advice wh en they are violence would never b e able t o mak e wanted —Bp H o rn e himself much regarded without a moder Be cautious with whom y o u associate ate share o f parts an d understanding and never give your compan y o r your Hum e confidence to tho se o f who s e good prin mp l e s you a re n o t sure — C ommon sense is only a modification Bp C o l e ridg e o f t a l e n t — G e n i us i s a n e xal t a t ion o f it N o company is prefer able to bad b e , , , , , . , . . . , , , . . , . , . . , . ’ , , ’ . ’ , ’ , . ’ . . , . . - . ’ , , . , ’ . . , . . . , , , , , , . , . , . , , , , - . . , . , , . . . . , , , . . . ' . ” , , . . ' . . . ( ‘‘ ' . ’ , , . . , , , . , , . , . . , , . . . . . . , C O M PA R I S O N cause w e a re more ap t to catch th e Vi ces o f others than the i r V i rtues as d i sease i s far more contag i ous th a n health —C o l to n Wh a t is companionship where no th in g that improves the intellect is com ~ m un ic a t e d an d where the larger heart contracts itself to the model a n d dim e n s ion o f the smaller ? —L a n do r Wick ed companions invite and lure us to hell —Fie ldin g N 0 m an c an pos sibly improve in any company fo r which he has n o t respect enough to be under some degree o f restraint —C h es tc rfie ld N o man can be provident o f his t i me w h o is not prudent in the choice o f his company —J e r e m y Ta y lo r E vil companions are the devil s a gent s whom he sends abroad into the w orld to debauch virtue a n d to advance h is k ingdom ; a n d by these ambass a dors he e e c t s more than h e could in his o w n perso n —A n th o n y H o rn e c k T ak e rather than give the tone of the company you are in — If y o u have parts y o u will Show them more o r less upon every subj ect ; an d if you have not you had better tal k sillily upon a subj ect o f other pe e ple s choosing than o f your , . , . . . . . . , . ’ fl , . . , , , , ’ o wn —C h e s te rfi e ld heart truly great a n d generous that w a s n o t al s o tender an d comp a s sionat e a ny , . So uth - . It is the crown o f j u stic e an d th e glory where it may k ill with right to save with pity —Be a u m o n t an d , , Fl e tc h e r Th e By ro n . dew o f compass ion is a te ar . C o mpa ssion to a n o ff ender w h o has grossly violated the laws is in e ff ect a cruelty to the peaceable subj ect w h o has ob s erved them =—Ju nius M an m ay dismiss compassion from h is heart but G o d will never C o wp e r C O M P E N SA T I O N — T here is wisdom in the saying o f Feltha m that the Whol e creation is k ept in o rder by discord and that vicissitude maintai n s the world M any evils bring many bless — s M ann a drops in the wilderness ing —C orn grows in C ana an —Willm o tt All advantages are attended with dis advant age s —A universal compensation prevails in all conditions o f being and existenc e —H um e N o evil is without its compensation —T h e less money the less trouble T h e le s s favo r the less envy —E ven in those cases which put us o ut o f wits it is not the loss itself but the est imate o f the loss that troubles us —Se n e c a Whatever difference may appear in t h e fortunes o f man k ind there is never t h e l e ss a cert a in compensation of good a n d evil which ma k e s them e q ual W , , high pretensions to an oppressive great ness ; o n e w ho loves life and under stands the use o f it ; obliging ali k e at all hours ; above all o f a golden temper a n d steadfast as an anchor —Fo r such a n o n e w e gladly exchange the greate s t genius the most brilliant wit t h e pro foundest think er —L e ssin g C O M P A R IS O N —Ii w e rightly esti mate what we call good a n d evil w e s hall find it lies much in co mparison , , , , , . , , . . . , . . . , . - , . . . , , . . . . . , , , . , superio rity o f some m e n is merely local —T hey are great because — their associates are littl e J o h ns o n When the moon shone we did not the candle : so doth the greater see glo ry dim the less —A substitute shines lightly as a k ing until a k ing be by a n d as doth t hen his state empties itself inl and broo k int o t h e m a in o f an waters —Sh a kesp e a re C O M PA S S I O N — T h e re n e v e r w as Th e . . , , . . , , . R o c h e fo u c a u ld . If the p o or man cannot always g et meat the rich man cannot always d i gest it — G il es If pove rty makes m an groan he yawns in opulenc e —When fortune ex empts us from labor nature overwhelms us with time — R i va ro l When y o u are di sposed to be vain o f your mental acquire m ents loo k up to those w ho are more accomplished than yourself that y o u may be fired with emulation ; but when you feel dissa t is fi e d with your circumstances loo k down on tho se beneath you that y o u m a y learn contentment—H M o re When fate has allowed to any m an more than o n e great g i ft accident o r n e cessity seems u s ually to contrive th at , . . , , . . , , . T h e most agreeable o f all companion s is a simple frank man , without a n y L o c ke C O M P E N SA T I O N 88 . , , , , . . , C ON C E A L ME N T the sacrifice o f o n e right o r good in the hope o f retaining a nother —too often ending in the loss o f both — Try o n E d , w a r ds fl mise It is by comp omise that human . From the beginning o f o ur history the country has been a l ic t e d with compro r . righ t s have been a b andoned I insist that this shall cease T h e country needs repo s e after all its trials ; it deserves re pose An d repose can only be found in everlasting principles — C h arles Sum n e r C O N C E A L M E N T —(Se e T o conceal anything from those to whom I am attached is n o t in my nature I c a n never close my lips where I have opened my heart —D ic ke ns He who can conceal his j oys is greater than he w ho c a n hide h i s gri efs —L a va . . . . . - . , . , . te r C ON DUC T 90 itself ; the second fre q uently deceiv e s others —Zim m e rm an A man—poet prophet or whatever he may b e—readily persuades himself o f his right to all the worship that is v o lun t arily tendere d —Ha w th o rn e N one are so seldom found alone o r are so soon tired o f their o w n company as those coxcombs w h o are o n the best terms with themselve s —C o l to n N o m an w a s ever so much deceiv e d by another as by himself G re vil l e E ve ry man howe ver little ma k e s a figure i n his o w n eyes —H o m e It is the admirer o f him s elf and n o t the admi rer o f v irtul e that think s him self superior to o th é rs — P lu ta rc h T h e weak est s p ot ih every m an is where he think s himself to be the wisest on . , , . , , . , . , , . , , . . \ . E m m o ns . - It is great cleverness to kn ow how to conceal o ur cleverness —R o c h efo u c au ld “T hou s halt not get found o ut ” is not one o f G od s commandments ; and no man c a n be saved by trying to k eep . ’ it —L e o n a rd Ba c o n . . “ C ON C E II (Se e SE L F C O N C E IT C onceit is the most contemptible and o n e o f the most odious q ualities in the worl d —It is vanity driven from all other shifts and forced to appeal to itself fo r admiratio n —Ha zlitt It is wonderful how near conceit is to i nsanity l—J e rro l d Wind pu ffs up empty bladders ; O pin io n fool s —So cra te s He w h o gi ves him s elf airs o f impor tance e xhibits the credenti als o f impo tence —L a va te r Th e overweening self respect o f con c e it e d m e n relieves others from the duty respecting them at all —H W of ’ ‘ - . . , , . Th e best o f le ss ons for a good many people would be t o liste n at a k ey hol e —It is a pity for such that the practic e is dishonorable —M a d Sw e tc h in e If he could only se e h o w small a v a c a n c y his death would leave the proud m a n would think less o f the place he occupies in his life time —L e go uv e self satisfaction is an untaxed O ne s k i nd o f property which it is very un pleasant to find depreci ated — G e o rg e , , - , . . . . , - . ’ . - . , . . . , , . . - . Be e c h e r . . . If its colors were but fas t c olors self conceit would be a most comfortable — quality But life is so humbling morti fy in g disap p ointing to vanity that a great man s idea o f himself gets washed o ut o f him by the time he is fort y —C , , , , ’ . Bur to n . ’ I ve never any pity fo r conceited people because I think they carry the i r comfort about with them —G e o rge E lio t C onceit may puff a man up but c a n never prop him up R us kin We uniformly think too well o f our selves But self conceit is specially t h e mark o f a small and narrow mind G reat and noble natures are most free from it C O N DU C T C onduct is the great profess ion Behavior is the perpetual revealing o f us What a man does tells us what he is —F D Hun tin g to n If we do n o t weigh and consider t o what end life i s given us and thereupon , . . , C o nceit is to nature , what paint is to beauty ; it is not only needless but it — i impai rs what it would mprove P o p e Th e more o n e speak s o f himself the less he li k es to hear another tal k ed o f , ~ . . , — L a va te r . . every o n e o f us b e or would lik e to have others believe that he is something — n which he is o t Th a c ke ra y C onceit and c onfidence are both o f t hem cheat s —Th e first a lways i mposes T hey s ay th at l ie v e s in his heart , , . - . . - . . - . . . . , . . . , C O N FE S S I O N C O N FI D E N C E order and dispose it aright pretend what we will as to arithmetic we do not and cannot number o ur days in the n arrow C la r e st and most limited sign ifi c at io n — had before to se e yo ur error ; more h u m il ity t o ack nowledge i t more grace t o correct it Se e d If thou wouldst be j ustified a ckn o w l He that confesses edge thine inj ustice — his sin begins his j ou rney toward salva tion —He that is sorry for it mends his pac e —He that forsak es it is at his j our ney s e n d —Q uarl es It is not o ur wrong action s which it requires courage to confess s o much as those which are ridiculous a n d foolish , , , . e n do n . , . , - . . , . It is not enough that you form and e ven follow the most excellent rules for conducting yourself in the world ; y o u must also k now when to deviate from them and where lies the exceptio n , ‘ , , . , G re vil le . Fool s measure actions after they are done by the event ; wise men before hand by the rules o f reason and right T h e former loo k to the end to j udge o f the act L e t me loo k to the act a n d leave the end with G o d — Bp Ha ll T h e integrity o f men is to be mea sured by their conduct no t by their pro i es sions —Jun ius I will govern my life a n d my thoughts as if the whole world were to se e the o n e and read the other —Fo r what does it signify to ma k e anything a secret to my neighbor when to G o d who is the s earcher o f o ur hearts all o ur privacies are o pe n —Se n e c a E very o n e o f us whatever o ur s p e c u lative opinions kn ows better than h e practices an d recogni zes a better law than he obeys —Fro u de In all the affairs of life let it be your great care not to hurt your mind o r An d this r ule o ffend your j udgment — if observed carefully in all your deport ment will be a mighty security t o y o u in your underta k ings — E p ic te tus All the while that thou livest ill thou hast the trouble distraction and in c o n v e n ie n c e s o f life but not the sweet a n d t rue use o f it —Fu lle r C O N FE S S I O N —A m an should never be ash amed to o w n he has been in the wrong which is but saying in other words that he is wiser to day than h e w as yesterday —Po p e Th e confession o f evil work s is the first beginning o f good works —A ugus , , . , , . , . . . , . . , , , . , , , . . , , . . , , ' . , x , , , , . . . , , - , . tine . Wh y does no m an confess his vices ? b e c aii se he is yet in t h e m —It is fo r a wa ki ng m an to tell h i s dream —Se n e c a Be n o t ashamed to confess that you have been in t h e wrong It is but o w n in g what y o u need n o t be ashamed o i that you now have more sense than y o u . . . . . , , , ’ . , — R u . ss e a u o . C onfes s ion o f sin comes from the o f fer o f mercy —Mercy displayed causes confession t o o w , an d confe ssion flowing opens the way for mercy —If I have not ’ a contrite heart , G od s m ercy will neve r be mine ; but if G o d h ad not manifested his mercy in C hrist I could never h av e fl . , had a contrite heart A rn 0 t T rust men and C O N FID E N C E they will be true to you ; treat them greatly an d they will show themselv e s grea t —E m e rso n I think I have learned in some degree at least t o disreg ard the o l d maxim “D o not get others to do what you can do yourself M y motto o n the “ other hand is do not do that which others can d o as well —Bo o ke r T - . . . . , , . . , ” Washin gto n . . . T rust not him that hath — h fait Sh a ke sp e are once brok en . He that does re s pect confidence will never find happiness in his path T h e belief in virtue v anishes from his heart ; the source o f nobler actions b e comes extinct in him —Aufi en b e rg C onfidence is a plant o f slow growth ; e s pe cia lly in an aged bosom —J o h n so n T rust him with little w h o without proofs trusts you with everything o r when he has proved y o u with nothing no t . . . , . , , , , L a v a te r . When young tru s t ourselves t o o much ; and w e trust others t o o little when o l d —R ashness is the error o f youth ; timid caution o f age —M anh oo d is the isthm us between the two extreme s — the ripe and fertile season o f action when only we c an hope to find the head to contrive united with the hand to execut e —C o l to n Society is built upon trust and tr ust , we . , , , . , C O N FI D E N C E upon confidence in o n e another s integ rity —So u th All confidence is dangerous if it is not entire ; we ought o n most occa s ions to spea k all or conceal all We have already too much disclosed o ur secrets to a man from who m w e think any o n e single circumstance is to be concealed ’ . . , . , - , . Bru y ere . Le t us h ave a care n o t to disclose o ur he arts to those w h o shut up thei rs against us r Be a um o n t Fields are won by those w h o believe in winning —T W Higgin so n T hey can con quer w h o b elieve they c an —D ry de n C onfidence imp arts a wond rous in spiration t o its possesso r —It bears him - . . . . . in security either to meet no danger find matter o f glorious trial o r to M il to n T h e human heart at whatever age opens only to the heart that opens in re turn —M aria E dge w o r th C onfidence in one s self though the chief nurse o f magnanimity doth not leave the care o f necessary furniture for it ; o f all the G recians H omer doth ma k e — A chil le s the best arme d Sir P Sidn e y I could never pour o ut my inmost soul without rese rve to any human being without danger of o n e day repenting my c o n fi d e n c e —Burn s T here are cases in which a m an would be ashamed no t to have been imposed upon T here is a confidence necessary to human intercours e and without which men are often more inj ured by their o w n suspicion s than they could be by the — e r fi o Burke other d f s p y Self trust is the essence o f heroi s m on C O N SC I E N C E 92 , , . . , , . ’ , , . , . . , . . is much better than to learn only to conceal —In the o ne ca se your neighbor wrongs y o u — but in the other you are perpetually doing in j ustice t o — yourself Sim ms N ever put much confidence in such as put no confidence in o thers A man prone to suspect evil is mo s tly loo king in h is neighbor fo r what he sees in himself A s to the pure all things are pure even s o to the impure all things are impure —H are A ll confidence which is not absolute a n d entire is dangerou s —T here are few occasions b u t where a man ought either to say all o r conceal all ; for how little soever you have re ve a led o f your secret t o a friend you hav e l ready sai d too much if you think it n t safe to mak e him privy t o all particulars — Be a u m o n t C O N S C IE N C E C onscience ! con science ! man s most faithful friend t ray e d, . . . . . , . , , , , . . ’ C ra b b e . M an s conscience is the oracle o f G o d —By ’ ro n . . C onscience is the reason employed about questions of right and wrong and accompanied with the sentiments of a p probation o r conde m nation —Wh e w e ll A tender conscience is a n inestimable blessing ; that is a conscience not only quick to discern what is evil but in st an t ly to shun it a s the eyelid closes itself against the mot e —N A da m s , , ~ . . , , , . . T h e truth is not so much that man h a s c o n sc1e n c e , a s that consc i ence has m a n D o rn e r . . , , . - . E m ers o n . C onfidence in conversation has a greater share than w i t —R o c h efo u c a uld C o nfidence in another man s virtue is no sl1gh t e V 1den ce o f one s o w n —M o n , , . . It is far more important to me to pre serve a n unblemished conscience than to compass a ny ob j ect however grea t C h a n n in g . He will easily be content a n d at peace whose consci ence K e m p is is pure — Th o m as a . ’ , ’ tai gn e . If w e are truly prudent w e shall cher ish those noblest and happiest o f o ur tendencies—to love and to c o nfi de . Bulw er . C onscience is G od s vicegerent o n earth , a n d, within the limited jurisdic tion given to it , it parta k es of his in ’ finite wisdom and speak s in his tone of absolute command It is a revelation o f the being o f a G o d a divine voice in the human s oul mak ing kno w n the presence of its rightful sovereign the author o f the law o f holiness and t ruth . , , T rust him little w h o praise s all ; him less who censures all ; a nd him least — is indi f f erent to all L a v a te r who T o confide even though to be b e . , , . Bo w e n - . . I feel within me a peace above all C O N SC I E N C E miable but it is his most faithful moni tor —A Ph e lp s What conscience dictates to be done o r warn s me not to do this teach me more than hell to shun that more than heaven p ursu e —P o p e A go od conscience is to the soul what health is to the body ; it preserves c o n stant e ase and serenity within us a n d more than countervails all the calamities a n d afflictions which c an befall us with a , . . . , , , . , o ut —A ddis o n . C O N SC I E N C E 9 41 . to reason an y Ho m e against co n s cience . the commi ssion o f evil fear n o m a n s o much a s thysel f —Ano ther is b ut witness against thee ; thou art a o ne thousan d —Another thou mayst avoid thyself thou canst n o t —Wick edness is its o wn p unishment —Q uark s M y dom ini on ends where that of c o n science begins —N ap o l e o n M any a lash in the dark doth con science give the wick e d — Bo s to n T rust that m an i n no thing w h o has — m h r e v e t not a conscience in S te rn e y g H e w h o commits a wrong will himself inevitably se e the wr iting on the wall though the world may not count him \ — guilty Ta p p e r Some persons follow the dictates of their conscience only in the sa me sen s e in which a coachman may be said to fol low the ho rses he is driving — Wh a te ly C onscience doth m ak e cowards o f us all —Sh ak esp e a re T h e foundation o f true jo y is in the conscience —Sen e c a A quiet conscience makes o ne so se rene —By ro n A clean and sensitive conscience a steadfast and scrupulous integrity in small things as well as great is the most valuable o f all possessions t o a natio n as to an individual —H J Va n Dy ke C onscienc e —that vicegerent o f G o d in the human heart whose still sm a ll voic e the loudest revelry canno t dro w n In , , . . . , . L abor to k eep alive in your heart that little spark o f celestial fire called c o n cience —Washington T he re is no class o f m e n s o difficult t o be managed in a state as those whose intentio ns are honest but whose con s ciences are bewitched — N ap o l e o n Preserve your conscience always soft a n d sensitive If but o n e s in force its way into that tender part o f the soul and is su ffered to dwell there the road is paved for a thousand iniquities s . . , . . . , Wa tts . T enderness o f conscience is always t o be distinguished from scrupulousness Th e con s cience canno t be k ept t o o sensi tive a n d tender ; but scrupulousness arises from bodily o r mental infirmity and discovers itself in a multitude o f ridiculous superstitious and painful feel ing s —C e c il T h e men w h o succeed best in public life are those who tak e the risk o f stand i ng by their o w n conv i ctions —J A G a r . , , , . . fi e ld , . ' , . . . . . . C owardice a s ks Is it safe ? E xpedi ency ask s Is it politic ? V a nity ask s Is it popular ? but C onscience asks Is it right — P u ns h o n A wounded conscience is able to un paradi se paradise itsel f —Fu ll e r Were conscience always clear and de C i ded in its awards w e could s carcely rema i n unconsoled fo r the resignation o f any delight however delightful It is doubt in all cases that is the real mali C i o us devil —M rs A l exa n de r Th e torture o f a bad conscience is the hell o f a l i ving soul —C a l vin Keep your conduct abreast o f your c o n sme n c e and very soon your con science will be illumined by the radi anc e o f G o d —W M Ta y lo r A m an o f integrity will never l isten , , . . . , - , . , . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . , , , . . . . , W H Harriso n , . - . , , . . . . good conscience fears no witne s s but a guilty conscience is solici t ous even — e If w e do nothing but what in solitud is honest let all the world k now it But if otherwise what does it signify to have nobody else k now it so long as I k now it myself —M iserable is he w h o s lights that witne s s —Se n e c a C onscience is n o t given t o a man to instruct h im in the right but to prompt him to choose the right instead o f the wrong when he is instructed as to what i s right It tells a m a n that he ought to do right but does n o t tell him what is righ t A n d if a man has made up his m i nd that a certain wrong course is the ri ght o n e the more he follo ws his con s cience the more hopeless he is as a wrongdoer On e is pretty far gon e in A , , . , , . , . , . O , . C O N S E R VA T I S M C O N SO L A T I O N evil w ay when he serves the devil — conscientiously H C Tru m b u ll What we call conscience is in m any i nstances only a wholesome fe ar o f t h e constabl e —Bo v e e C onscience though ever so small a wo rm while w e live grows sudde nl y into a serpent o n o ur de athbe d —J e rro ld I am more afraid o f my o w n heart than o f the P ope and all his card i nals I have within me the great P ope self A co nservative young m a n h as wou nd an . . . ' , , , . , , . , . . , L uth er . Be fearful only o f thy s elf , and stand in awe o f none more than o f thine o w n conscienc e —T here is a C ato in every m a n— a severe censor o f his manners An d he that reverences this j udge will seldo m do anything he need repent o f — Bur to n . . . C onscience is j ustice s best minister It threatens promises , rewards and punishe s , and k eeps all under its control —T h e busy must attend to its remon ’ — . , , . the most powerful submit to its r eproof and the angry endure its u p braidings — While conscience is o ur friend all is peace ; but if once offended farewell to the tranquil min d —M a r y st ra n c e s ; , . , , Wo r tle y M o n tague . , ’ , . . . . , , . . . Be e c h e r . conservative may clamor against reform but he might as well clamor against the centrifugal forc e —He sighs the good o l d times — He might a s fo r well wish the o ak back into the acorn Th e , ” . . E H C h ap in - ’ . . . C O N S I D E RA T I O N the right c onduct o f . —Better it is t o life to consider what will be the end o f a thing than what is the beginning o f it ; for what promises fair at first may prove ill and what seems at first a disadvantage may prove very advantageous — We lls C onsideration is the soil in which w is dom may be expected to grow and strength be given t o every upspringing E m e rs o n plant o f duty — IN C ON S IS T C O N SI ST E N C Y — (Se e , , , , . . , . . . With con s istency a great soul has sim ply nothing to d o He may as well c o n cern himself with his shadow o n t h e wall —E m e rso n Intell ectual consistency is far from be ing the first want o f o ur nature and is seldom a p rim a rv want in minds o f great persuasive as distinguished from c o n v in c in g power —Stra h a n Inconsistency with past view s or c o n duct may be but a mark o f increasing k nowledge and wisdom — Try o n E d - ' . . It is astonishing ho w soon the whole conscience begins t o unr avel if a s ingle stitch drop s —On e single sin indulged in ma k es a hole you could put your head through —C Bux to n C O N S E RV A T IS M A conser va tive is a m an who will n o t loo k at t h e new ” moon o ut o f respect for that ancient ” institution the o l d o n e —J e rro ld We are reformers i n spri ng and sum mer —In autumn and winter we stand by the old —R efo rmers in the morning ; conservatives at night —R eform is af fi rm at iv e ; conservatism negativ e —C o n s e rv a t ism goes for comfort ; reform for truth —E m e rso n C onservatism in its place is good and so is gravitatio n —But if there were no upspringing and renovating force where would be the growth o f the flowers and f ruits ? — C entripetal forces are well balanced by centrifugal —an d only thus are the pl anets k ept to their orbit s —Try o n E dw a rds T h e highest function o f con s ervatism is to k eep what progressivene s s h as a c complishe d —R H Fu l to n . We up h is life before it w as unreeled — expect o l d men to be conservat i ve but when a nation s young m e n are so its funeral h e l l is already toll e d —H W . , , . . . w a rds . T hose w h o honestly mean to be t ru e contradict themselves more rarely than those who t ry to be consistent —0 W . . . , . , , , . . . . , Without consistency there is no moral strength —Ow en . E ither ta k e C hrist into your lives o r ca s t h i m o ut o f your lip s —E ither b e , what thou se e m e st or else be what thou a rt —D y e r , . He w h o prays as he ought will e m l i ve a s he prays —Ow e n C O N S O L A T I O N — Before a n a lic tion is digested consolation comes t o o soon ; a n d after it is digested it com e s too late ; b u t there is a mark between these two as fi n e almost as a hair fo r a comforter to ta k e aim zit —Ste rn e de a v o r to , . fl ‘ . , , , , . C O N SP I RA C Y C ON T E MPT Without constancy there commanded time to console t h e unhapp y — J o u b e r t Fo r every bad there might be a worse ; a n d wh e n o n e b r ea k s h is leg let him b e thankful it w as not his neck —8 p H a ll C onsolation indiscreetly pressed upon us when w e a re su fferi ng under affl i ction only serves to i ncrease o ur pa i n a n d to render o ur grief more poignant —R o us G o d h as neither lo ve friendship n o r virtue in the world . . - . N othing does so establish the mind amid s t the rollings and turbulences o f present things as to loo k above them a n d beyond them— above them to the steady an d good h a nd by which they are ruled a n d beyond them to the sweet an d beautiful end to which by th at hand they will be brough t —J e re m y , , , , , fl the m ost welcome and e ic ie n t consola tion to the a f ic t e d —Said a wise man “ to o n e in deep sorrow I did n o t come t o comfort you ; G o d only c a n do that ; but I did come to say h o w deeply a n d t enderly I feel for you in your a ic t i on Try o n E dw ar ds T h e powers o f T ime as a comfort e r c an hardly be overstated ; but t h e agency by whi ch he work s is exhau stion , fl fl ” - . . . —L E L a n do n C O N S P IRA C Y — C onspiracy—a g a me . . . . invented fo r the amu s ement o f un o c c u p i ed men o f rank C onspiracies n o sooner should be formed than execute d —A ddis o n C ombinations o f wick edness would overwhelm the world by the advantage which licentious principles a ff ord did n o t those who have lo ng practiced per — Jo h n fi dy grow faithless to each other . . , . so n w ar ds . O heaven ! were m an but constant h e were perfect —Sh a kesp e are C O N T E M P L A T I ON T here is a sweet pleasure in contemplation ; an d when a m an hath run through a s e t o f vanities in the decl e nsio n o f his age he k nows n o t wh at to do ith himself if h e cannot think —Blo un t In order to improve the mind w e ought less to learn than t o contemplate , . . w , . Q uiet and sincere sympathy is often fl . sometimes lead to what the world calls inc onstancy in conduct —Try o n E d . . Sh a ke sp e are C onstancy to truth and principle may . Ta y l o r . , , , A ddiso n . . I am constant as the N orthern st ar o f whose true fi x e d and resting quality there is no fellow in the fi rm an e n t , s eau , , - is , —D e c , s a r te s . . C ontemplation is to kn owledge what digestion is to f o od—the w ay to get l i fe out o f it —Try o n E dw ards A contemplative life has more the a p p e a ran c e o f piety than a n y other ; but the divine plan is to bring faith into a ctivity and exerc i se —C e cil L e t us unite contemplation with a c tion —In the harmony o f the two lie s the perfection of characte r —T hey are no t contradictory a n d incompatible but mutually helpful to each other —C o n t e m p l at io n will strengthen for action a n d action sends us bac k to contempla tion and thus the inner an d outer lif e will be h armoniously developed —Fo o t e C O N T E M P T —T here is not in human nature a more odious dispositio n than a proneness to contempt which is a mixture o f pride a n d ill nature —N o r is there a n y which more cert ainly denot e s a bad disposition ; for in a good an d benign temper there can be no room for it —It is the trues t symp t om o f a bas e and bad heart —Fie lding It is often more necessary to conceal contempt than re entment the former being never forgiven but the l atter s ometimes forgot Wrongs are often fo r giv e n ; contempt neve r C h e s te rfi e l d N one but the contemptible are a p p r e ~ h e n siv e o f contempt — R o c h efo uc a u ld C ontempt is the only way to triumph over calumny —M a d dc M ain te n o n , . . . . . , , ~ . , , . . . , . - li k e thunder clouds C onspiracies , should in a moment form a n d stri k e l i k e lightning , ere the sound is heard — D o w , . C ON STA N C Y complement o f all M a zzin i . C onstancy is the other human virtues . - . secret o f success is const a ncy o f — purpos e Di sra e li A good m an it is not mine to s e e C ould I se e a m an possessed o f c o n — C on that would satisfy me s t a n cy Th e , . . . , n ciu s i , . . . s , , . - . . . It is ofte n con stancy to chang e mind — H o o l e . . . th e . . . . C ON T E N T M E N T Th e contented man i s never poor ; the d i scontented never ri ch Whether happiness may c ome o r not o n e should try and prepare one s self to do without it — G e o rge E lio t An o unce o f contentment is worth a pound o f sadness to serve G o d with . , ’ . . . , Fu lle r . you are but content you have enough to live upon with comfort If . P lau tus C ON T E N T M E N T 98 T hat happy state o f mind so rarely “ possessed in which w e can say I have enough is the highest attainment of philosophy H appine s s consists n o t in possessing much but in being c o n tent with what w e possess H e w h o wants little always has eno ugh —Zim . , , ” . , , . m e rm ann . My G o d give me neither poverty nor riches but whatsoever it may be thy will to give give me with it a heart that knows humbly to ac quiesce in what is thy will G o tth o ld C ontentment giv bs a crown where fortune hath denied it Fo rd What though we quit all glittering pomp a n d gre atn e ss w e may enj oy con tent ; in that alone is re at n e ss power wealth hono r all sum e d up P o w e l l If two angel s were sent down from heaven o n e to conduct an empire and the other to sweep a street they would feel no inclination t o change employ ments J o h n N e w to n T o be content with even the best people w e must be contented with little and bear a great deal T ho se who are most perfect h ave many imperfections and we have great faults ; between the two mutual toleration becomes very dif , , , . Since we cannot get what w e li k e let us lik e what w e can ge t —Sp an is h Pro v e rb , . He wh o is n o t contented with what he has would not be contented with what he would lik e to have C ontentment is natural wealth luxury is artifici al p overty —So cra tes R esign every forbidden jo y ; re s train every wish that is not referred to G od s will ; banish all eager desires all an x ie ty ; desire only the will o f G o d ; see k him alone and supremely and y o u will find peace Fen e lo n There is a sense in which a man loo k ing at the present in the light o f t h e future and ta k ing his whole being into account may be contented with his lot : that is C hristian contentment —But if a man has come to that point where he is so content that he says I do not want t o know any more o r do any more ” o r be any more he is in a state in which he ought to be changed into a mummy ! — Of all hideous things a mummy is the most hideous ; and o f mummies the most hideous are those that are running about the streets and tal king —H W , . , . . ’ , , - . . . , , , , , , , . . Be e c h e r , , . ' , - . . , ! , - , . , , O ne w h o is contented with What he has done will never become famous for what he will do —He has lain do wn to die and the grass is alre a dv growing over him —Bo ve e I am always content with what hap pens ; for I know that what G o d chooses is better than what I choose —E p ic te tus T h e fou ntain o f content must spring up in the mind ; and he who has so little kn owledge o f human nature as t o see happiness by changing anything b ut h is o w n disposition will wa s te h is life in fruitless e ff orts an d multiply the griefs which he proposes t o remove J o h nso n . ' , . . . . , , . . . , , - . . , . , fi c ul t —Fen e l o n , . . T rue contentment depends not upon what w e have ; a tub w a s large enough fo r Diogenes but a world was too little fo r A lexander —C o l to n L earn t o be please d with everything ; with wealth so far a s it mak es us bene fi c ial to others ; with poverty fo r not having much to care fo r ; and with o h sc urity for being unenvied —P lu ta rc h T hey that deserve nothing should be content with anything Bless G o d for what y o u have and trust G o d for what you want If we cannot bring o ur c o n dition to o ur mind we must bring our mind to o ur condition ; if a man is not content in the state he is in he will n o t be content in the state he would be in E rs kin e M aso n Y ou traverse the world in search o f happ i ness which is within the reach o f every man ; a contented mind confers i t a ll —H o ra c e C ontentment is a pearl o f reat price and whoever procures it at t e expense o f ten thousand desires ma k es a wise and a happy purchase Ba l gu y , . . , , , . , . . . , . , , . , . . , - . . C O N T RAD I C T I O N dulge d to sensitive perception is that o f rest after fati gu e —Jo h n so n It is a great blessing to possess what said o n e to a n ancient phi o n e wishes l o so ph e r —It is a greater still w a s the reply not to desire what o n e does no t possess C ontentment with the divine will is the best remedy w e c an apply to m i s fortun e s —Sir W Te mp l e C ontentment produces in some me as ure all those eff ects which the al ch y m is t ascribes to what he calls the p h il o so p h e r s stone ; and if it does not bring riches it does the same thing by b an ish in g the desire o f them If it c anno t remove the disquietudes arising from a man s mind body o r fortune it mak es — him easy under them A ddiso n He that is never satisfied with any thing satisfies no o n e A m satisfaction in an w h o finds n o himself seek s for it in vain elsewhere . , Th e , . and , Saa di . , , . . ’ , , . . - . , . R o c h efo u c au l d . . C ontent has a kindly influence o n the s oul o f man , in respect o f every being It e xt in to whom he stands related g uish e s all murmuring , repining , and in gratitude toward that Being w h o has . , llotted us o ur part to act in the world It destroys all inordinate ambition ; gives sweetness to the conversation and seren ity to all the thoughts ; and if it does n o t bring riches it does the same thing A ddi by banishing the desire o f them — . , . , . noblest mind the be s t c ontent ment h as —Sp e nse r Th e , . — We m ust no t , . contradict but instruct him that c o n t radic t s u s ; fo r a madman is not cured by another running mad also —A n tis , th e n e s . . . C O N T R A D IC T IO N . , . a ’ - . , , , ’ . is dee p —G o e th e If there be light then there is dark ness ; if cold then heat ; if height depth also ; if solid then fluid ; hardness an d softness ; roughness and s moothness ; calm and tempest ; prosperity and a d versity ; life and death —Py th ago ras J o y and grief are never far apart —In the same street the shutters o f o n e house are closed while the curtains of the next are brushed by the shadows o f the dance A wedding party returns from the church ; and a funeral wind s to its door —T h e smiles and sadness o f life are the tragi comedy o f Shak e speare —G ladness and sighs brighten and dim the mirror he beholds —Willm o t t It is a very poor though common pre tence to merit to ma k e it appear by the faults o f other men ; a mean w it o r beauty may pass in a room where the rest o f the company are allowed to have n one ; it is something to spark le amo ng diamonds ; but to shine among pebbles is neither credit nor value worth the — pretending Sir W Te mp le C O N T R O V E RSY T here is no l e arned man but will confess he h ath much profited by readin g controve rsies ; his senses awak ened his j udgment sharp ened and the truth which he holds more firmly established In logic they teach that contraries laid together more evi de n tly appear ; and controversy being permitted falseho od will appear more false and truth more tru e —M il to n M o t controvers ies would soon be ended i f those eng aged in them would first accurately define their terms a n d then adhere to their de fi n it io n s — Tr y o n , , , . . , , , , . . rose an d the thorn and sorrow gladness are link ed together ' Where there is much light the sh adow _ so n C O N T R O V E R SY 99 , , . We tak e contradiction more easily than is supposed if n o t violently given even though it is well founde d —H earts are li k e flowers ; they remain open to the softly falling dew but shut up in the violent downpour of rai n —Ric h te r A s is not argument ; to contra s ertion d i ct the statement o f an opponent is n o t proof that y o u are correct —Jo h n so n C O N T RA ST — T he lustre o f dia monds is invigorated by the interposi tion o f dark er b odies ; the lights o f a picture are created by the shades ; the highest plea sure which nature has in , , v . s u . , . E dw a r ds . , . . . . ~ D isagreement is refreshing when two men lovingly desire to comp are their views t o find o ut truth —C ont roversy is wretched when it is only an attempt to prove another wrong —R eligious contro v e rsy does only harm —It destroys hum ble in quiry after truth an d throws all the energie s into an attempt to prove our elves right—a sp irit in which no man gets at truth —F W R o b e rts o n . , s . . . C O N VE R SA T I O N evils o i controversy are transi tory while i t s benefits are permanent Th e . —R o b ert Ha ll What C icero says o f w a r may be ap plied to disputing —it should always be , . - . so managed as to remember that the — only true end of it is peace But g e n o rally disputants are li k e s portsmen their whole delight is in the pursuit ; and a disputant no more cares fo r the truth than the sportsman for the h a re — Po p e —It is good to C O N V E RSAT IO N rub and polish o ur brain against that of others —M o n ta ign e T h e first ingredient in conversation is truth ; the next good sense ; the th i rd good humor ; and the fourth Wi t —Sir , , . . . , . . , O ne o f the best rules in conversation is never to s ay a thing which a n y o f the c ompany c a n reasonably wish had been left unsaid —Swift Among well bred people a mutual deference is a ffected ; contempt of others disguised ; authority concealed ; atten tion given to each in his turn ; and a n e asy stream o f conversation is main t a in e d without vehemence without in t e rru p t io n without eag erness for victory a n d without any airs o f superio rity , . - , , , , Hu m e . ' , . . , , , , , . , , , —C h ' . . . ’ , , is think ing more o f what he is intending to say than o f what o thers are say i ng ; an d w e never listen when we a re plan n i ng to s pea k R o c h efo u c auld I don t li k e to tal k much with people w h o always agree with me It i s amus i n g to coquette with an echo for a littl e wh i le but o n e soon tires o f it — C a r l y le He who sedulously attends pointedly asks calmly speaks c oolly answers and ceases when he h as n o more to say is in i on o f some of the best requi ossess p s ites of conve rsatio n —L a va t e r N ever hold any o ne by the button o r the hand i n order to be heard o ut ; fo r if people are unwilling to hear you you had better hold your tongue than them , . W T e m p le C O N V E R SA T I O N 10 0 . fi e ld e s te r . is o ne gre at\art o f conversa Silence t i on —Ha zlitt C onversation is an art in which a man has all manki nd fo r compet i tors —E m e r . . so n . In conversation humor is more than w it and easiness more than k nowledge Fe w desire to learn o r think they need it — A l l desire to be pleased or at least — s to be ea y Sir W Te m p le Th e tone o f good conversation is bril liant and natural It is neither tedious n o r frivolou s —It is ins tructive without pedantry ; gay without tumultuousness ; polished without a ffectation ; gallant without insipidity ; waggish witho ut e quivocation R o uss e au As it is the characteristic o f great wits to say much in few words so it is o f small wits to t a lk much and say noth , . , - , , . . . - . . listen well is as powerful a mean s o f influence a s t o tal k well a n d is a s e s se n t ial to all true conversat i on A single conversation across the table with a wise m a n is worth a month s s tudy o f boo ks —C h in e se Pro v e r b Know how t o listen a n d you will profit even from tho s e w h o tal k badly; —P lu ta rc h G re at talent fo r conversation should be accompanied with great politeness He who eclipses others owes t hem great civilities ; an d whatever mista k en v anity may tell u s it is better to please in con versation than to shine in it T h e art o f c onversation consists as much in li s t ening politely as i n talki ng agreeably —A tw e l l N o o n e will ever shine in conversa tion w h o think s o f saying fine things ; to ple ase o n e must say many things in dif — Fran c is b a d many very n a d fe re n t To , , . ’ . , , , , , - . . , in g — R o c h efo u c a u ld . , . . . , , . . , . . ’ , , L o c kier . reason why so few people are agreeable in conversat i on i s that each Th e , , N o t only to say the right thing in the right place but far more difficult to leave unsaid the wrong thing at the tempting moment — Sa l a It is a secret known to but few yet o f no small use in the conduct o f life that when you fall into a m an s conversation the first thing y o u s hould consider is Whether he h as a greater inclination to hear y o u o r that you should hear him , , . . , , ’ , , — St , e e le , . . O ur companio ns please us less from the charms w e fi n d i n their conversation G re than from those they fi n d in ours — , vil le . T here cannot b e a greater rudeness C O N V E R SI O N tal k li k e th e weak est ; for indeed the tal king with a friend is nothing else but thinki ng alou d —A ddis o n C onversation should be ple asant with witty without affectation o ut scurrility free Without indecency learned without conceitedness novel without fal sehood , , . , , , —Sh a kesp e are . , . O ne wo uld think tha t the larger the company is the greater variety o f thoughts a n d subj ects would be start ed in discourse ; but instead o f this w e fi n d that conversation is never so much strait ened an d confined as in large assemblies , , . - A ddis o n . In company it is a very great fault t o ’ be more forward in setting o ff one s self , ’ a n d tal k ing to show one s parts than to learn the worth an d be truly ac — n i i i e He u a n e d with the abil t es o f m t q that ma k es it his business not to k now , , . , but to be k nown is li k e a foolish trades m an w h o ma k es all the haste he can to s ell his o l d stoc k but t ak es no o ff thought o f laying in an y new C h arro n C onv e rsation warm s the mind e n l iv ens the imagination and is c o ntinually starting fresh game that is immediately pursued and tak en which would never have occurred in the duller intercourse o f epist olary correspondenc e —Fra n k lin It is n o t necessary to be garrulous in order to be ente rtaining —T o be a ju dic io us and sympathetic listener will go far toward ma k ing y o u an agreeable companion self fo rgetful self pos s essed but not selfish enough to monopoli ze the conversatio n —A L Ja c k It is wonderful that so many shall e n t e rt a in those with whom they converse b y g iving them the history o f their pa i ns a n d ach es ; and im agine such narrations their quota o f the c onvers ation T his is o f all other the meanest help to d is course and a man must not think at all o r think himself very in sign ififi c a n t when he finds an account o f his headache a n sw e re d by another s ask ing what is the news in the last mail —Ste e le — O I O As to the value o f N E R S V N C — conv ersions G o d only can j udg e H e alone c an k now how wide are t h e s t e p s which the soul has to tak e befo re n c an approach to a community W i th h i m to the dwelling o f the perfect o r to t h e intercour s e a n d friend ship o f higher na ture s — G o e th e , , , - . . , , , . - - , , , . . . . , , , , ’ . . . , . o , , . C O QU E T T E 2 In what way , o r by what manner o f work ing G o d changes a soul from evil to g o od—how h e impregnates th e barren r oc k with priceless gems and golds i s , to — . the human mind an impenetrable m y s t e ry —C o l e ridge C onversion is not implanting eyes fo r they exist already ; but giving them a right direction which they have n o t , . . , , P l a to . C onversion is but the first step in th e divine life —As long as we live we should more and more be turn ing from all that is evil and to all that is good , . Try o n E dw ar ds . We are born with o ur back s upon G o d and heaven an d o ur face s up on sin a n d hell till grace com es and that converts —turns us —P h ilip H e ry n C onversion is a de ep work—a heart — k It goes throughout the man wor throughout the mind throughout the members througho ut the entire life , , , . . . , , , All e in e . Where there is a sound conversion , then a m an is wholly given unto G o d body soul and spirit He regards not sin in h is heart but hath a respect to all G od s commandment s —Bo l to n T h e time when I was converted was when religion became no longer a mere duty but a pleasure —P ro f L in co ln C onvers i on i s no repairing o f the old building ; but it tak es all down and erects a new structure T h e sincere C hristian is quite a new fabric from the foundation to the t o p — stone all new , , , . , ’ . , . . . , A lle in e . C O N V I V I A LI T Y are few tables where convivial talents will not pass in payment especially where the ho s t wants brains o r the guest h a s money —Z imm e rm an Th e dangers o f a convivial sp i ri t are that it may lead to excess in that which in moderation is goo d — E xcessive in du lg en c e has m ade many a young m an prematurely o l d and changed a nobl e nature to that o f the beast —Arm s tro n g C O Q U E T T E —A coquette is a young lady o f more beauty than sense more accomplishments than learning more charms o f person than graces o f mind more admirers than friends more fo ols th an wi s e men for attendant s —L o n g - . T here , , . , , , , . , , , , fe l lo w . coquette is a woman with out any heart who ma k es a fool o f a man th at hasn t go t a ny hea d Heartlessness an d fas cination in about equal quantities const i tute the receipt for forming the charact e r o f a court c c — M a d D e lu zy u e t t e q An accomplished c o q u e tt e e x c it e s the passions o f others in proport i on as sh e feels none hersel f —Ha zlit t T h e characteri stic o f coqu ettes is a f T heir life fe c t a t io n g o verned by whim — is o n e constant lie ; and the only rule by which y o u can form any j udgment is that they are never what o f them they seem —Fie l din g A co q uette is li k e a recruiting ser geant alw ays o n the loo k out for fresh victims —J e rro ld T here is one antidote only for c o M ad De q ue t ry and that Is true love A , ’ . , , . . . , . . , , . . , . - , lu zy C OU N T E N AN C E 10 3 C O RRU P T I O N debt ; takes away vigor from o ur arm s wisdom from o ur councils and every shadow of authority an d credit from the mo st venerable parts o f our c o n st it u tio n —Burke Th e co rrup t ions of the country are closely allied to those o f the town with no difference but what is made b y an other mode o f thought and living of , , . , . Sw ift . C O U N S E L — C onsult your friend o n a l l things , especially o n those which re spect yoursel f —His counsel may then be useful where your o w n self love might impair your j udgment —Sen e ca T h e k ingdom o f I s rael was first rent and bro k en by ill counsel ; upon which there are se t for o ur instruct ion the two marks whereby bad counsel is ever best discerned — that it w as young c o un se l fo r the persons a n d V iolent counsel fo r the matter —Ba c o n In c ounsel it is good to se e dangers ; but i n execution n o t to se e them unless they be very great — Ba c o n T here is as much di ff erence between the counsel that a friend giveth and that a m an giveth h imself as there is bet w een the counsel o f a friend and a a t t e re r —Ba c o n G ood counsels obse rved are chains to grace which neglected prove halte rs to — n Ful l e r strange undutiful childre C ounsel and conversation are a sec which imp rove all the o n d education V irtue and correct all the vice o f the first an d of nature itself —C laren do n Whoever is wise is apt to su s pect and be di i de n t o f himself and upon that account is willing to heark en unto coun being in se l ; whereas the foolish m a n pro po r t io n to his fo lly full o f himself and swallowed up in conceit will seldom tak e any counsel but his o w n and for the very re ason that it is his o w n - . - , _ , , . . adoration o f his heart had been t o her only as the perfume of a wild flo wer which sh e had carelessly crushed — n i with her foot passing L o n gfe ll o w T h e most e ff ective coquetry is inno L a m ar ti n e cence — Sh e w h o only finds her self esteem in admiration depends on others for her daily food and is the very servant o f her slave s —O ver m e n she may exert a childish power which n o t ennobles b ut degrades her state —J o a n n a Ba illie A c o q uette is o n e that i s never t o b e persuaded o ut o f the p assion sh e ha s t o please nor o ut o f a good opinion o f her o w n beauty T ime and years sh e re gards as things that wrink le and decay only other women ; forgets that age is written in the face ; and that the same dress which became her when young n o w only m ak es her lo o k the older Affectation cleaves to her even in sick ness and pain and sh e die s in a high head an d colored ribbons —Fie l din g G o d created the co quette as soon as he had made the fool —V ic to r Hu go C O R R U P T I O N —O that estates de grees and o ffices were n o t derived c o r rup t ly and that clear honor were pur chased by the merit o f the wearer Th e , . . . - , , , . , - , , . , H . . . , , , . Sh a ke sp e are . . , . , fl , ' . . , , , , . , " , , ’ , . fl , , , , , , , . Ba lguy . C O U N T E N A N C E — (Se e FA CE . ) It is hard fo r the face to conceal the thoughts o f the heart—the true charac ter o f the s oul — T h e l o o k without is a n index o f what is within T h e chee k is apter than the tongue to tell an erran d — Sh a ke sp e a re A cheerful easy open countenance will mak e fools think y o u a good n a m ak e des i gn i ng m e n t ure d m a n an d . . . . C orru p t influence is itself the peren nial spri ng o f all prodigality and of all disorder ; i t loads us more than million s , , , - . , C O U N T RY think you a n undesigning o n e —C h e s te r fie l d C O U RA G E 104 I fancy the proper means fo r in c re as in g the love w e bear to o ur native coun try is to reside some time in a fo re ign . ’ A las ! how few o f nature s faces th e re a re to gladden us with their beauty Th e cares a n d sorrows a n d h un g e rin gs o f the world change them as they change hearts ; and it is only when the passions sleep an d have lost their hold forever that the troubled clouds pass o ff an d leave heaven s surface cle a r — It is a common thing for the countenances o f the dead even in that fixed a n d rigid state to subside into the long forgotten expression o f infancy and settle into the very loo k o f early life —So calm s o peaceful do they grow ag a in that those w h o k new them in their h ap py child hood k neel by the c o ffi n s side in awe a n d s e e the angels even upon earth ’ , o ne obj ect be o ur co untry o ur whole country a n d nothin g but o ur country —D an ie l We b s t er O ur c ountry however bounded o r de scribed -still o ur country to be cher ish e d in all o ur heart s—to be defended — s by all our hand R C Win th ro p C O U RA G E C ourage consists not in blindly overloo k ing danger b ut in seeing a n d conquering it —R ic h t e r T rue courage is cool and calm — Th e bravest o f m e n have the least o f a bru tal bullying insol enc e a n d in the very time o f danger are fo u d the most serene n and free —Sh afts bury T h e truest c ourage is always mixed with circumspection ; this being the quality which distinguishes the coura g e o f the wi s e from the hardiness o f the rash and foolish — J o n e s o f N a y la n d It is a n error to suppose that courage means courage in e v e rv th in g M ost people are brave only in the dangers to which they accustom themselves either in imagination o r practic e —Bu lw e r C ourage that grows from constitution often forsa k es a m an when he has c c casi on for i t ; courage wh i ch ari ses from a s ense o f duty acts in a uniform m an o ur , . . , , , ’ . . , , . , . . , ’ , , , . . . . C O U N T R Y — If you would be known a n d n o t k now , vegetate in a villag e —If y o u would k no w a n d no t be k nown live in a city — C o l t o n . , . c o untry is both the philosopher s garden and h is library in which he reads an d contemplates the power wisdom a n d goodness o f G o d —P e n n N o t rural sights alone but rural s ounds e x h il ara t e t h e spirit a n d restore the t one o f langu i d nature — C o wp e r T here is virtue in country houses in garden s a n d orchards in fields streams an d groves in rustic recreations a n d plain manners that neither cities nor universities enj o y —A B Alc o t t M e n are taught virtu e and a love o f i n dependence by living in the country —M e n a n de r ’ , , , . , , , . , , , , , ' , . . . . , . If country life be healthful to the body it is n o less s o to the mind , . ‘ . In those vernal seasons of the year when the air is calm a n d pleasant it were a n inj ury an d sullenness ag a in s t nature no t to go o ut an d se e her riches a n d parta k e in her rej oicing wi th heaven a n d eart h —M il to n I consider it the best part o f a n edu cation t o have been born an d brought up in the country — A B A l c o t t G o d made the country and man made the town What wonder then that health and virtue should most abound an d least be threatened in the fields a n d — rove s C o wp e r g , , . . . . , - . , , . . . , , Th e . , , R ufiin i . , , D ic ke n s . L et , , —Sh e ns to n e , , . - - . , . , ner — A ddi s o n , . C ourage from hearts a n d n o t from numbers g rows —D ry de n C ourage is o n all ha n ds considered as a n essential o f high ch a racter . , Fro ude , . C onscience is the root of all t rue cour age ; if a m a n would be brave let him obey his conscienc e —J F C lar ke . C ourage in Pl a u tus — . . danger is half the battle . . T ru e courage is not the brutal force o f vulgar heroes but the firm resolve o f virtue a n d reaso n —White h e a d N o m a n c a n an s wer for his courage w h o has never been i n dange r —R o c h e , . fo uc aul d . M oral courage is a virtue o f higher cast a n d nobler origin than physical It springs from a consciou sness o f v ir tue an d renders a m an in the pursuit o r defence o f right superior to the fear . . , , C O U R T SH I P T h e court is a golde n , but f a tal circl e , upon whose magic sk irts a thousand dev ils sit tempting innocence , an d beck on — early virtue from its center N L e e . . An old courtier with veracity good and a faithful memory is an in s ense estimable treasure ; he i s full o f t ran sa c t ions and maxims ; in him o n e may fi n d t h e history o f the age enriched with a great many curious circumstances which we never meet with in boo ks ; from him we may learn rules for o ur conduct and manners o f the more weight because founded o n facts and illustrated by stri king example s —Bru y ere Bred in camps trained in the gallant openness o f truth that best become s a thou art happily a stranger to s oldier the baseness and infamy o f courts , , , , , , , , . , , . M a lle t M e n a re A pril when th e y w o o ; D e —Sh a ke sp a re c e m b e r when they wed e s . With women worth being the w on, softest lover ever be s t succeeds —A Hi l l I profess not to kno w how women s hea rts are wooed and won —T o me they have always been matters o f riddle and admiratio n — Wash in gto n Irvin g Th e m an that h a s a tongue I say is no m a n if with his tongue he cannot — i n n a woma Sh a ke sp e a re w L e t a woman once give you a task and you are h e rs h e art an d soul ; all yo ur car e and trouble lend new charms to her for whose sa k e they are tak en T o re s cue to revenge to instruct or t o protect a woman i s all the same as to love h e n —R ic h te r C O V E T O U SN E SS — D esire of having is the sin o f covetousness —Sh a kesp e are If money be not thy servant it will be thy master T h e covetous man can n o t so properly be said to possess wealth as that may be said to po s sess him . . ’ . . , , , . , \ , , , , . . . court is li k e a palace built o f marble— made up o f very hard an d very polished material s —Bruy ere T h e chief requisites fo r a c o urt ie r are a flexible conscience a n d a n i n e Xi b l e L a dy Bl essin g t o n politeness — With the people o f courts the tongu e is the a rtery o f their withere d life the spiral spring an d a g feather o f their souls R ic h te r Se e how he sets his countenance fo r deceit and promises a lie befo re he s pea k s —D ry d e n P oor wretches that depend o n great ness s favor dream as I have done a n d wak e a n d find nothing — Sh a ke sp e are C O U RT S H IP C ourtship consists in a number o f quiet attentions not so p ointed as t o alarm n o r s o vague a s not to be understoo d —Ste rn e T h e pleasantest part o f a man s life is generally that which passes in c ourt ship provided his passion be sincere a n d the party beloved k ind with dis e re t ion L ove desire hope all the pleasing motions o f the soul ri s e in the pur s uit Th e , fl . O . . fl , - - . . , . , ’ , , , . . , , . ’ , , , , —A ddis o n , , , . - C O V E T O U SN E SS 106 . , . Sh e half consents O vid who silently denies , . . . , . Ba c o n . C ovetousness by a greediness of get ting more deprives itself o f the true e n d o f getting ; it loses the enj oyment of what it had go t — Sp r a t T h e only gratification a covetous m an gives h is neighbors is to let them se e th at he himself is as little better fo r what he h a s as they a re —P e nn C ovetous m e n are fools miserable wretches bu zzards ma dmen w h o live by themselves in perpetual slavery fear su spicion sorrow discontent with more o f gall th an honey in their enj oyment s ; w h o are rather possessed by their money t han posses s ors o f it ; bound prentice s to their property ; mean slaves and drudges to their substanc e — Bur to n Th e covetous person lives as if the world were made altogether for him and n o t he for the world ; to ta k e in every thing an d part with nothing —So uth C ove t ou sness swells the principal to no purpose and lessen s the use to all — s purp ose J e r e m y Ta y l o r A m an may as easily fill a chest with grace as the he a rt with gol d — T h e air fills not the body neither does money the covetous heart o f m an —Sp en s e r When all sins are old in us and g o upon crutches covetousness doe s but then h e i n her cradl e —D e c ke r , , . , , , . , , , , , , , , , , ’ . , . , . is a woman therefore may be wooed ; sh e is a woman th e refore may be w o n —Sh a ke sp e are If y o u cannot inspire a wom a n with love o f yourself fill her above the brim w ith love o f herself ; all that runs over w ill be yours —C o l to n Sh e . , , . , . , . , . . C O WA R D I C E C R E DU L I T Y C ovetou sness is both the beginning ’ and end o f the devil s alphabe t th e first vice in corrupt nature that moves , and the last which die s —So u th — . T hat which are w e so blind ? — we improve we have ; that which w e — hoard is not fo r ourselve s M a d D e Wh y , . , luzy . Th e covetous m a n heaps up riches not to enj oy but to have them ; he s tarves him elf in the midst o f plenty ; cheats a n d robs hims e lf o f that which is h is and ma k es a hard shift to be as o wn poor and miserable with a great estate — n i t Till o t as any man c a be without , , s , . so n . R efrain from covetousness tate shall prosper — Pl a to and thy e s , , After . hypocrites the greatest dupes t h e devil has are those w h o exhaust an anxious existence in the disappointments and live mis a n d vexations of business e rab ly and meanly only to die m a gni fi — and ric T hey serve the devil n l h ce t y without receiving his wage s and fo r the empty foolery of dying rich pay down their health happiness an d integrity , , , , C o l to n . , , . . ’ - , , , . , , . ' Th e covetou s man pines in plenty , li k e T an t al us up to the chin in water — s T A da m s a n d yet thir ty . . . . . “ — C O XC O M B (Se e FOPPE RY A coxcomb begins by determining that his o w n profession is the first ; and he finishes by deciding that he is the first — i n in h s professio C o l to n N ature has sometimes made a f o ol ; but a coxcomb is always o f a m an s o w n ma king —A ddiso n Foppery is never cure d It is the bad stamina o f the mind which li k e those o f the body are never re c t ifi e d —O nce a coxcomb always a coxcom b —J o h nso n N one are s o seldo m found alone and are so soon tired o f their o w n company as those coxcombs w h o are o n the best terms with t h e m se l v e s T C o l to n A coxcomb is ugly all o ver with the a ffectation o f the fine gent l eman —Jo h n . C O W A R D I C E —T h e craven s fear but sel fi shness , li k e his me rriment Wh ittier is ’ is lik e a loo k ing glas s which when once sullied by a breath may be w iped clear again ; but if once crack ed c a n never be repaired C R E D IT , - . C redit , ‘ , Wa l te r Sc o t t . T h e most trifling actions that a ffect a ’ man s credit are to be regarded T h e sound o f your hamm e r at five in the . morning o r nine at night heard by a creditor mak es him easier six months longer ; but if he sees y o u at a billiard table o r hears your vo ice at a tavern when you should be at work he sends fo r his money the next day —Fran klin T o o large a credit has made many a bankrupt ; ta k ing even less than a m an can answer with ea s e is a sure fund for extendin g it whenever his occasions re quire —Th e G ua rdian N othing so cements an d holds t o gether all the parts o f a society as faith o r cr e di t which c an never be k ept up unless m e n are under some force or n e c e ssit y o f honestly paying what they o w e to o n e another C ic e ro C RE D IT O R — C reditors have better memories than debtors ; they are a su p e rst it io u s sect great observers o f se t days and time s —Fra n klin Th e creditor whose appearance glad dens the heart o f a debtor may hold his head in sunbeams an d h is foot o n storms —L a va t er C R E D U L I T Y —O credulity thou hast as many ears as fame has tongues Open to every sound o f truth as falsehood , , , , , . . . C owardice is not synonymous with prud e nc e —It often happ e ns that the — i better part o f d scretion is valor Ha z lit t " so n __ ’ a- . . , . It is the coward w h o fawns upon those above him It is the co ward who is insolent whenever he dare s be so - . . Jun ius . f alter but danger is often overcome by those w h o nobly dare C owards , Q ue e n E liza b e th . i , - . . . P eace and plenty breed cowards ; hard ness ever o f hardiness is the mother Sh a kesp e ar e . , . At the bottom a . a good deal of the bravery that appears in the w orld there lurk s a miserable cowardic e —M e n will face powder and steel because they can n o t face public opinio n —E H C h a pi n C owards die many times before their death ; the valiant never ta ste o f death but once —Sh a ke s p e a r e of . . . . , . . , , Ha rvar d , . . C RE D U L I T Y C redulity is belief fl believe in g o od upon re e c t io n —Is n o t this s ad ?—M a d D e luzy M ore persons o n the whole are hum bugged by believing in nothing th an by believing t o o much —P T Barn u m Y our noblest natures are most c re du lou s — C h ap m a n T o ta k e for granted as truth all that is a lleged against the fame of others is a species o f credulity that m e n would blush at o n any o ther subj ect —Ja n e light evidence with no evidence o r against evidence In this sense it is the infidel not the b e T h e simple liever w h o is credulous “ says Solomon believeth every word — Try o n E dw ards T h e more gross the fraud the mor e glibly will it g o down a n d the more greedily will it be swallowed since folly will always fi n d faith wherever im p o s — tors will find impudence Bo ve e T h e only disadvantage o f an hone s t heart is credulity — Sir P S idn e y C redulity is the co mmon failing o f inexperienced virtue ; an d he who is spontaneously suspicio us m a y j ustly be — cha rged with radical corruptio n J o h n on s , . , . , . ” . . , Po rter C redulity Beyond all credulity is the credulou s ness o f atheists who believe that chance , . , . . , , , . . , . . , . . Y o u believe easily that which hope fo r ea rnestly —Te re n c e you . mo st positive m e n are the mos t credulous since they most believe them selves and advise most with their fals worst enemy their an d at t e re r e st Po p e o w n self love — G enerous souls are s till most sub j ect — D a ve n a n t credulity to Some m e n are bigoted in politics w h o are infi de ls in religio n —R idiculous — credulity Juniu s We believe at once in evil w e only Th e fl , , ‘ - , - . . . . , . , could ma k e the world when it cannot build a house —C tarke T h e remedy for the present threat ened dec ay o f faith is n o t a more stalwart cre e d o r a more unflinching a o c e p t an c e o f it but a profoundly spirit ual life —L y m an A b b o t t C harles the Se c ond hearing V ossius a celebrated free — think er repeating some incredible stories about the C hinese “ said T his is a very strange m an H e believes everything but the Bible ! — R E E C D (Se e BE L I EF A good creed is a gate to the city that hath foundations ; a misl ea d ing creed may be a road to destructio n o r if both misleading and alluring it may become what Shak espeare call s a primrose path to the eternal b o n fi re —J o sp e h C o o k In p olitics as in religion we have less ch arity for those who believe the half o f o ur creed th a n fo r tho se w h o deny the whole o f it —C o l to n If you have a Bible creed it is w ell ; but is it filled o u t a n d inspired by C h ris tian love ? — J F Bro die T hough I do n o t li k e c r eeds in re l igio us matters I verily believe that creeds had s omething to do with o ur R evolutio n —In their religious contro versies the people o f N e w E ngland had alway s be e n accustom ed to stand o n points ; and when L ord N orth undertoo k to tax them then they stood o n poi nt s al so —It so happened fortunately tha t th eir opposition to L ord N orth w as a point o n which they were all united , is perh a ps a weak ness al most inseparable from em i nently trut h — ful characters Tu c kerm a n As credulity is a more peaceful p o s session o f the mind than curiosity s o preferable is that wisdom which c o n verses about the surface to that pre tended philosophy which enters int o the depth o f things and then comes bac k gravely with the informations and dis c o v e rie s that in the inside they are good for nothing —Sw ift I cannot s pare the luxury o f believing that all things beautiful are what they seem —H a ll e c k Th e general goodness which is nour ish e d in noble hearts m ak es every o n e think that strength o f virtue to be in ano ther whereof they fi n d assured foun dation in themselves —Sir P Sidn e y It is a curious paradox that precisely in proportion to o u r o w n intellectu a l wea k ne ss will be o ur credulity as to the mysteriou s powers assumed by others —C o l to n . . . . . , . . so n . . . , . , , . , . , , . , C RE E D 108 . ‘ , . , , , , , . ” . , ’ . . , , , . . , . . . , , , D a nie l We b s te r , wea kest part o f a m an s creed is t hat which he holds for himself alone ; t h e strongest is that which he holds in Th e . ’ C RITIC S bed the symbol o f repose into an instrument of torture —L o n gfe llo w T h e most noble criticism is that in which the critic is not the antagonist so much as the rival o f the author th e , , . . Dis ra e li It is quite cruel that a poet cannot wander through his region s o f enchant ment without having a critic forever li k e the old man o f the se a upon his back —M o o re G e t your enemies to read your work s in order to mend them ; for your friend is so much your second self that he will j udge too much li k e y o u —P o p e Is it in destroying an d pulling down that skill is displayed ?— T h e shallowest understanding the rudest hand is more than e q ual to that task —Burke T h e plea s ure o f criticism ta k es from us that o f being deeply moved by very beautiful things —Bru y ere It is a barren k ind o f criticism which tells you what a thing is not —R W , , , . “ . , , . . . . . . legitimate aim of criticism is to direct attention to the excellent —T h e bad will dig it s o w n grave a n d the im perfect may safely b e left to that final neglect from which no amount o f pres ent undeserved popularity c a n rescue it —Bo ve e Th e opinion o f the great body o f the reading public is very materially in u e n ce d even by the unsupported asser tions o f those w h o a s sume a right to criticise M a c a u la y T h e strength o f criticism lies onl y in the weakness of the thing criticised Th e , . fl . , - . . L o n gfe l lo w l ik e those o f a turbot —L an do r A spirit o f criticism if indulg ed in leads to a cen s oriousness of disposition that is destructive o f all nobler feeling Th e m an who lives to fi n d faults has a miserable mission Some critics are li k e chimney sweep e rs ; they put o ut the fire below and frighten the swallows from their nests above ; they scrape a lo ng time in the chimney cover themselves with soot a n d bring nothing away but a bag o f cinders and then sing o ut from the t 0 p as if they had built it o f the house side . , . , . . . . G risw o ld C RIT I C S 1 10 . C R I T I C S —C ritics are sentinels in the grand army o f letters stationed at the corners o f newspapers and reviews, t o challenge every new author — L o n gfe l lo w . , . - , , , , , L o n gfe l l o w . critical faculty h a s its value in correcting erro rs re forming abuses an d demolishing superstiti n s —But the con structive faculty is m ch nobler in it self and immeasurably mo re valuable in its results fo r the obvious reason that it is a much nobler an d better thing to build i i p than to pull down It requires sk ill a n d labor to erect a building but a ny idle tramp c a n burn it down —O nly G o d can form and paint a flower but any foolish child c an pull it to pieces J AI G ib so n It behooves the mino r critic w h o hunts for blemishes t o be a l i ttle dis trustful o f h is o w n sagaci ty —Juni us T o be a mere verbal critic is what n o m an o f genius would be if he could ; but to be a critic o f true taste a n d feeling is What no man without geniu s could be if he woul d —C o l to n C ritics are a k ind o f freebo oters in the republic o f letters w h o li k e deer goats a n d diverse other graminivorous a nimals gain subsistence by gorging upon buds an d leaves of the young shrubs of the forest thereby robbing them o f their verdure an d retarding their — rogress to maturit as h in g to n I r v W y p Th e , , ' . , , ’ - . , , . . . . , , . . , . , , , , , , ing . He who s e first emotio n o n the vie w . , T here is scarcely a g o od critic o f boo k s born in o ur age , a n d yet every fool think s himself j u s tified in criticising per s ons :—Bu l w e r . C ritics must excuse me if I comp are them to certain animals called asses who by gnawing vines originally taught the great advantage o f pruning them , , , . Sh e ns to n e . an excellent production is to under value it will never have o n e o f his o w n to show — A ikin Th e severest critics are always those w h o have either never attempted or who have failed in original composition —Ha zlitt O f all mortals a critic is the silliest ; fo r inuring himself to examine all things whether they are o f consequence or n o t he never loo k s upon anything of , . , . . , eyes o f critics whether in com mend i ng or c arp i ng are both o n o n e Th e , , . , , C R O SS but with a design o f pas s ing sentence upon it ; by wh i ch means he is never a companion but always a censor — S te e l e T here are some critics w h o change everything that comes under their hands to gold ; but to this privilege o f M idas — r they j oin sometimes his ea s J P . , . . Se n n C R O S S —T h . cross is the o nly ladder high enough to touch H eaven s thresh old —G D Bo ardm an T h e gre atest o f all cro s ses is self —If w e die in part every day we sh a l l have but little to do o n the last T hese little daily deaths will destroy the power of the final dying —Fe n e l o n C arry the cross patiently and with perfect submission ; and in the end it shall carry y o u — Th o m as d K e mpis While to the reluctant the cross is too heavy to be borne it grows light to the heart o f willing trust T h e cross of C hrist o n which he w a s extended points in the length o f it to heaven and earth reconciling them to gether ; and in th e breadth of it to former and following ages as being e q u al ly salvation to both T h e cross o f C hrist is th e sweetest burden that I ever bore ; it is such a burden as wings are to a bird o r sails t o a ship to carry me forward t o my harbor —R u th e rfo rd C R U E L T Y —All cruelty springs fro m hard— heartedness and wea k ness —Se nec a I would not enter o n my list of friends t h e m an w h o needlessly sets foot upon a worm — C o w p e r C ruelty and fear sh ak e hands together e ’ . . . , - . . . , . , . , , , , , , , . , , . . . . - . . — Ba lza c pose o f intellectu a l cultivation is t o give a m a n a perfect k nowledge and m aste i y o f his o w n i nner self —N o va lis V irtue and talents though allowed their due con sideration yet are not enough to procure a man a welcome wherever he comes N obody contents himself with rough diam onds or wears t hem so When polished and set then t hey give a lustr e —L o c k e It matters little whether a m an be mathematically or philologically o r artistically cultivated so he be but cul t iv at e d — G o e th e Partial culture runs to the ornate ; extreme culture to simplicity — Bo v e e It is very rare to fi n d ground which produces nothing —If it is n o t covered with flowers fruit trees and grains it produces briars and pine s —It is the same with m an ; if he is not virtuous he becomes viciou s —Bru y ere C ultivation to the mind is as n e c e s sary as food to the body — C ic e ro T hat is true cultivation which gives u s sympathy with every form o f human life and enables us to work most suc for its advancement R e fi n e c e ssfull y ment that carries us away from our fellow m e n is not G od s refinement , . , , . , . . C UN N I N G l l 1 . . , . , , , . . . , , , ’ , . , . , . " ’ - H . W Bee c h er . . As the soil however rich it may h e cannot be productive without culture so the mind without cultivation c an never — i o d c good fruit Se n e c a u e p I am very sure that any m an o f c o m mon understanding may by culture care attention an d labor mak e himself what ever he pleases except a great poet C h e s terfie l d Whatever expands the affections o r enlarges the sphere of o ur sympathies Wh atever ma k es us feel our relation to t h e universe a n d all that it inherits in t ime and in eternity and to the great cause o f all must un and b e n e fi c ent questionably refine o ur nature and ele vate us in the scal e of being —C h an n in g — GU N N I N G (Se e C unning is th e ape o f wisdom —Lo c ke C unning signifies especially a habit or gift o f overreaching accompanied with en joyment and a sense o f superi o rity —It is associated with small and d ull conceit and with a n ab solute w ant of symp athy o r affectio n —It is th e in , , , , , H , , , , , , . . M an s inhumanity to m an mak es countless thousands mourn —Bu rns C ru e lty lik e every other vice requires n o motive outside o f itself ; it only re qu i res opportunity —G e o rge E lio t On e of the ill e ffects o f cruelty is that it ma k es the b y standers cruel Bu:rto n C ruelty to dumb animals is o n e o f t h e distinguishing vices o f the lowest an d basest o f the peo p le — Wherever it is found it is a certain mark o f ignorance an d meanness —J o n es o f N a y l and D etested sport that owes its pleasures to another s pai n —C o w p e r C U LT I V A T IO N — Th e highest pur ’ , . , , . . - - . . . , . , ’ . . , , , , . . . . , , , . , . C UN N I N G t en sest rendering o f vulgarity absolut e a n d utter — R us ki n C leverness an d cunning are in c o m patible —I never saw them unite d —T h e latter is the resource of the wea k a n d — C hildre n and i s only natural to them fools are always cunning but clever people never —By ro n C unning is none o f the best n o r worst qualities ; it floats between virtue and v i ce : there i s scarce an y exigenc e where it m ay n o t an d perhaps ought not to be supplied by prudence —Bru y é re C unning pays no regard to virtue and is b ut the low m i m i c o f wisdom Bo l , . . . . , , . . . , . , - in gb ro ke . T h e greatest of all cunni ng is to seem blind to the sn ares which w e kn ow are laid fo r us ; men are never s o easily de c e iv e d as while they are endeavoring to deceive others —R o c h e fo u c au ld . certain w ay to be che ated is to fancy one s self more cunning than others C h arr o n A cunning man is never a firm m an ; but an honest man is ; a double minded m a n i s always unstable ; a m an o f faith is firm as a rock T here is a sacred c o n between honesty and faith ; n e c t io n honesty is faith applied to worldly things an d faith is honesty q uick ened by the Spirit to the use o f heavenly thing s —E dw ard Ir vin g C unn ing has e ffect from the credulity It requires no e xtraordin ary o f others talents to lie an d deceiv e —J o h n s o n We should do by o ur cunning as w e do by o u r courage —always have it ready to defend ourselves never to o f fend others — G re vil le C unning is only the mimi c of dise re t ion and m ay pass upon wea k men as vivacity is often mista k en for w it an d gravity for wisdom — Addis o n C unning leads to k navery — It is but a step from o n e to the other a n d that very slippery — O nly lying ma k es the di e re n c e ; add that to cunning and it is k navery —Bru y ere We t ak e cunnin g for a sini ster o r croo k ed wisdom a n d certainly there is a gre at di ff erence between a cunning m an and a wise m an not only in point but in point o f ability o f honesty Ba c o n T h e common pr a ctice o f cunning is The ’ - . - . ' , . . . , , . , , , . . . fl , , . . , , , . C U R I O SI T Y 1 12 . the sign o f a small geniu s —It almost always happens th at those w h o use it to cover them selves in o n e place l ay them selves open in another —R o c h efo u c a u ld In a great business there is nothing so as cunning management fatal Jun i us T h e ve ry cunning conceal their c un ning ; the in diff erently shrewd boast o f it — Bo ve e A cunning m a n o verreaches no o n e half as much as himsel f —H W Be e c h e r T h e most sure w ay o f subj ecting your ’ self to be de ce iv éd is to consider your self more cunning than others —R o c h e , . . . . . . . . . , fo uc au l d . D iscretion is th e perf ection o f reason and a guide to u in the duties o f life ; cunning is a ki d o f instinct that only loo k s o u t after o ur immediate in t e re sts a n d welfare D iscretion is only found in m e n o f strong sense and good understanding ; cunnin g is often to b e met with in brutes themselves and in persons w h o are but the fewest removes from them — Bru y ere A l l my o wn experience o f life teaches me the contempt o f cunnin g n o t th e “ fear T h e phrase profound cunning has always s e emed t o me a contradiction in terms I never k new a cunning mind which was not either shallow o r o n some points disease d — M rs Ja m e so n T h e first and simplest C U RI O S IT Y — emotion which w e discover in the h u m an mind is curiosity —Burke Sei ze the moment of excited curiosity o n any subj ect to solve your doubts ; fo r if y o u let it pas s the desire may never return a n d y o u may remain in ignoranc e —W Wirt C uriosity in children is but an app e tite fo r k nowledg e On e great re ason why childr e n abandon themselves wholly to silly pursuits an d trifle away their time insipidly is because they fi n d their curiosity bal k ed and their inq ui ries neglecte d —L o c ke M e n are more inclined to a sk curious quest i on s than to obta i n necessary i n struct i on —Q u e sn e l Th e over curious are n o t over wise M e ssi n ge r C uriosity i s as much th e parent o f attention a s att e ntion is of memory , ' , . , ' . . , ” . . . , , . . , . . , , , , . . . , , , . . . . Wh a te l y , . C YN I C S fools and fashion o f another ; but the two parties often clash for precedent is the legislator o f the first and novelty o f the las t —C o l to n Be not so bigoted to a ny custom as to worship it at the expense o f truth of , , , . . Zim m e rm a n . Th e custom and fashion o f t o - day will be the awkwardness and outrage o f to m o rr o w fi so arbitrary are these transient laws —D u as m . C ustom governs the world ; it is t he tyrant o f our feelings a n d our manners . and rules the world with the hand of a despot — J Ba rtle t t follow foolish precedents an d To wink with both our eyes is eas1er than to thin k —C o wp e r Immemorial custom is transcendent . . . , , . l aw — M e n u . despotism o f custom is o n the wan e We are n o t content to k now that things are ; w e ask whether they ought Th e - to b e . J S Al ill . . , all things ruled mind body and estate —C ra b b e C Y N IC S —It will generally be found that those w h o sneer habitually at h u m an nature and a ff ect to despise it are among its worst an d le ast pleasant s am ples — Dic ke ns D on t be a cynic and bewail a n d b e moan — O mit the negative propositions — D on t waste yourself in rej ection n o r bark against the bad but chant the beauty o f t he goo d —S e t down nothing that will help somebody E m e rs o n T h e c ynic is o n e w h o never se es a good quality in a man and never fails to see a bad o n e — He is t h e human o w l vigilant in darkness an d blind to light mousin g for vermin and never seeing noble g am e —H W Be e c h e r T o admire nothing is t h e motto which m e n o f the world always a ffect T hey think it vulgar to wonder or b e e n t h u s ia st ic —T hey have so much corruption and charlatanism that they think the credit o f all high q ualities must b e de fa t c in , , , . . , , . . ’ , . . ’ , , - . , f , , , . . . - . , l usiv e . — Bry dge s and muscles but dancing lik e a cor i s an d poesy embellishes exerc es r l e a o p equali zes all the muscles at o nce , , , R ic h t er , , . T hose move easiest , who have learned to dance — Po pe . . fl merry d ancing drink ing laughing e k D d n r and unthin ing time u a i n y g q D ancing is an amusement which has been discouraged in o ur country by many o f the best people and not with some rea so n —It is associated in o ut their mind with b alls ; a n d this is o n e o f the worst forms of social pleasure T h e time consumed i n prepari ng fo r a ball the waste o f t hought upon it the extravagance o f dress the late hou rs the exhaustion o f strength the exposure of health and the languor o f the su cceed in g day—these an d other evils connected with this amusement are strong reasons for banishing it from the community But dancing ought n o t therefore to be proscribed — the contrary balls On should be discouraged fo r this among other reasons that dancing instead o f being a rare pleasure requiring elab orate preparation may become an every day amusement a n d m i x with o ur com m o n intercourse T his exercise is among the most healthful —Th e body as well as the mind feels its gladdening in ue n c e —N o amusement seems more t o have a foundation in our nature Th e animation of youth overflows spon t an e o usl y in harmonious movements Th e true idea of dancing entitles it to favor —Its end is to realize perfect grace in motion ; an d w h o does not k now that a sense o f the graceful is o n e o f the higher faculties o f our nature —C h a n A , , , , - . , , , , , , , , , , , . M a n yields to custom as he bows to g D AN C I N G 1 14i . , , , , , . fl . . n in g . chief benefit o f dancing is to learn o n e how to sit still —J o h ns o n L earn to dance not so much for the sa ke o f dancing as for coming into a room and presenting yourself genteelly and gracefull y —Women whom you ought to endeavor to please cannot for give a vulgar and awkward air and ge s ture s — C h es te rfie l d In ancient times dancing as a religious service w as before a n d to the L ord ; in modern days it is too o ft e n a diss ipating amusement fo r and t o the devil A ballroom is nothing more o r le ss than a great mark et place o f beauty Th e . . , , , , , , D A N C IN G ning wal king . — T h e gymnasium o f run _ . stilts climbing etc steels and ma kes hardy Si ngle powers , on , , . , . DAN D Y Fo r my part were I a buy er I should lik e mak ing my purchases in a less pub lic mart —Bu lw er You may be invited to a ball or dinner because you dance o r tell a good f o tory but no one since the time s ; c ab ueen li abeth has been made a z E Q inet minister or a lord chancellor for su ch reasons — E Pie rre p o n t Well was it said by a man of sagacity that dancing w as a sort of privileged and reputable folly and that the best way to be convinced o f this was to close the ears and j udge o f it by the eyes — G o t th o ld a lone Fo r children a n d youth dancing in the parlor o r o n the green may be a ple asant an d healthful amusement but when w e se e older people dancing w e are ready to a sk with the C hinese have your servants Wh y don t you ” do it for you ? ~ the gestures of children are grace Al l ful ; the re i gn o f dist o rtion an d un natural attitudes commences with the introduction o f the danc i ng ma ster Sir J o sh ua R e y n o lds Where wildne ss a n d disorder are V isi ble in the dance there Satan death an d all k inds of mischief are li k ewise o n the o o r —G o t t h o ld D A N D Y —A dandy is a clothes wear ing man — a man whose trade office existence consist in the we aring o f clothe s —E ve ry faculty o f his soul spirit person and purse is heroically c o n se — t cra ted to this o ne ob j ec the w earing of clothes wisely and well ; so t hat as others dress to live he lives to dress , , . . ' . . , , , . . , , , ’ . . fl , , , . . - . , , , , , , . , C a r l y le . should a vo id unn e c e ssarily exposing o ur selves t o danger th an wh i ch nothing c an — l I h t e7 0 be more fo o S A timid person is frightened before a danger ; a coward duri n g the time ; and a courageous person afterward —Ric h te r L e t the fear o f a danger be a spur to prevent it ; he that fears not gives a d vantage t o the danger Q ua rle s It is better to meet danger than t o wait for it He that is o n a lee shore and foresees a hurricane stands o ut to s e a and encounters a storm t o avoid a shipwreck —C o l to n A man s opinion o f danger varies at diff erent times according to h is animal spirits and he is actuated by considera t io n s which he dares not avow —Sm o l . , " . . . , - . . - . , , . ’ , ‘ . le t t . D A U G H T E R S — T o a f ather waxing o ld nothing is dearer than a daughter Sons have spirits o f higher pitch but " . . - , less inclined to sweet endearing fond ness —E u ripi des A daughter is an embarrassing a n d ticklish possess ion —M e n a n d er Fathers I think are most apt to a p p re c ia t e the excellence and attainments o f their daughters ; mothers those o f their sons D A Y — T here is nothing more univer sally commended than a fine day ; th e reason is that people c an commend it without envy —Sh e ns to ne E very day is a little life and our whole life is but a day repeated T here fore live every day as if it would be the last T hose that dare lose a day are d angerously prodigal ; those that dare Bp H a ll misspend it are desperate — C ount that day lost whose l o w de scending sun views from thy hand n o W o rthy action don e —S tan fo rd “I ve lost a day ”—the prince w h o nobly cried had been an emperor with out his crown —Yo un g E n j oy the blessings of the day if G o d sends them and the evils bear patiently and sweetly ; for this day only is ours : w e are dead t o yesterday and not born to to morrow —Je re m y Ta y lo r DE A T H — It is not death it is dying that alarms me —M o n taign e D eath is as the foreshadowing o f life We die that w e may die n o more , . . , , , . . , . , . . , . . A fool m ay have his coat embroidered Wi th gold but it is a fool s coat st ill ’ . , Rivaro l D E AT H 115 . . , . D andies w hen fi rst rate are generally — Bul we r m e n very agree able T h e all importance o f clothes has sprung up in the intellect o f the dandy without e ffort li k e an instinct o f genius : he is inspired with cloth—a poet o f clothin g —C ar l y l e D A N G E R —D anger levels m a n and brute and all are fellows in their need - , , . - , , . —By . , ro n . ’ , . . , - . . . , . We should never entirely avoid danger as to appear irr esolute and cowardly ; but at the same time we , so , He rm a n H o o ke r . . . D E A TH world is the land of the dyin g ; the next is the l and o f the living M e n fear death as if unquestionably the greatest evil an d yet no m an knows that i t may n o t be the greatest good W M itfo rd We call it death to leave this world but were we once o ut of it an d e n st a t e d int o the happiness o f the next we should think it were dying indeed to come back to it agai n —Sh e rlo c k D eath has nothing terrible which life has not made so A faithful C h ristian life in this world is the best prepar atio n for the next — Try o n E dw a rds It is impossible that anything so natural s o necessary and so universal as death should ever have been designed by Providence a s an evil to manki nd Sw fi t We understand death for the first time when he puts his hand upon o n e whom we lov e —M a d D e S ta e l , , . . , , , . . . , , . . . D eath is lik e thunder in t w o p art ic u lars : w e are alarmed at the sound o f it and it is formidable only from th a t which preceded it —C o l t o n D eath to a good m an is but pa ss ing through a dark entry o ut o f o n e little dusky room o f his father s hou se into another that is fair a n d large lightsome an d glorious and divinely entertaining , . . , , , ’ , , — C la rke . , , . . . , ” - . . Yo u are but coming to M e ! N M a c le o d N o m an who is fit to live need fear sa ying T his Try o n E dw ards DE A T H 1 16 to die T o us here death is the most terrible thing w e k now But when w e have tas ted its reality it will mean to us birth deliverance a new creation o f ourselves It will be what health is to the sick man ; what home is to the exile ; what the loved o n e given back is to the bereaved A s w e draw near to it a solemn gladness should fill o ur hearts It is G od s great morning light ing up t h e sky O ur fears are the terror of children in the night Th e night with its t e rrors its dark ness its feverish dreams is pa ssing away ; an d when w e aw ake it will be i nt o the sunlight o f G o d —Fu l le r Th e gods conceal fr o hi m e n the happi ne ss o f death that they may endure life —L uc a n A wise a n d due consideration o f o u r latter e n d is neither to render us sa d melancholy disconsolate o r unfit for the business and o i c e s o f life ; but to mak e u s more watchful vigilant indu strious sober cheerful and thank ful to that G o d w h o hath been ple as ed thus to m ak e us serviceable to him comfortable to ourselves an d profitable to others ; a n d after a ll this to ta k e away the bit t e rn e ss and sting o f death throu gh Jesus C hrist o ur L ord —Sir M H a le O ne may live as a conqueror a k ing o r a magistrate ; but he must die a m an T h e bed o f death brings every human being to his pure individuality to the intense cont e mplation o f that deepest a n d most solemn o f all relations—the relation between the creature and h is C reator —D a n ie l We b s te r If thou expect death as a friend pre pare to entertain him ; if as a n enemy prep a re to overcome him — D eath has no advantage except when he comes as a stranger — Q uarl es What a superlatively grand and c o n soling ide a is that o f death ! Without this radiant idea—this delightful m o m in g star indicating that the luminary o f eternity is going to rise life would to my view dark en into midnight melan c h o ly T h e expectation o f living here a n d living thus always would be indeed a prospect o f overwhelmin g despair But thank s to that fatal decree that dooms us t o die ; thanks to that gosp el . , . , , . . ’ : . . . , , , . , . . fl , , , , , , , , , , , , , . . , . , . D eath is n o t to the C hristian what it has often been called P aying the debt N o it is not paying a debt ; o f nature it is rather li k e bringing a note t o a bank to obtain solid gold in exchange Y o u bring a cumbrous body for it which is nothing worth a n d which y o u could not wi sh to retain long ; y o u l ay it down an d receive for it from t h e e ternal treasures liberty victory k nowl edge a n d rapture —J o h n Fo s te r We picture death as coming to de stroy ; let us rather picture C hrist as com i ng to save We think o f death a s ending ; let us rather think of life as beginning a n d that more abundantly We think o f losing ; let us think o f gain in g We think o f parting let u s thi nk o f meeting We think o f g oing away ; let us think o f arriving An d as the voice o f “ Y o u must go from death whispers earth let us hear the voice o f C h rist , , , . , . , , , , , , . , . . , . , . . , , . . , , . . . , , , , . . , . D E AT H that bear the good M ic h a e l A n ge l o to heaven m an but a suburb o f the life elysian whose portal w e call death —L o n gfe l lo w Wh e n I a m dying I want to “know th a t I have a similarity to G o d s o th at my will is the same as h is will a n d th at I love an d hate a n d wish what he does , . . . If Socrates died li k e a philosopher — k o e us hrist died li e a d s R o usse a u C G J E ach departed friend is a magnet that attracts us to the next worl d — R ic h te r L iving is death ; dying is lif e —On this side o f the grave we are exiles o n that citi zens ; o n this side orphans ; on that children ; o n this sid e cap t iv e s ; o n that freemen ; o n this side disguised u n k nown ; o n that disclosed and proclaimed as the sons o f G o d \ , \ , . , —J C o k . , . . , . It is as natura l to m an t o die a s to be born ; a n d to a little infant perhaps the o n e is as painful as the other , , . Ba c o n . . D eath stamps the characters a n d c o n men for eternity —A s death finds them in this world so will they be in the next — E m m o ns Ah ! what a sign it is of evil life when death s a pproach is seen so terrible ! dit io n s of , . . , ’ Sh a k e sp e a re . , O de a th to him that is a t ease in his po ssessions ! who counting o n long years o f plea sure here is q uite unfur h i shed for the world to com e — Blai r I love to think o f my little children wh o m G o d h a s called t o himself as a way at s chool — a t the best school in the universe under the best teachers learning the best things in the best p o s sible manner R eadiness fo r de ath is that o f char a cter rather than o f occupation It is right living which prepares fo r safe o r even j oyous dying , , , . , , , . , . . O death ! We th ank thee fo r the light that thou wilt shed upon o ur ignorance . Bo s su e t . . Be e c h er . . Alexander the G reat seeing Diogenes loo k ing attentively at a parcel o f human bones , asked the philosopher what he T hat which I cannot w as loo k ing for ” “ fi n d w a s the reply ; the differenc e b e ’ tween your father s bones a n d those o f , , his slaves A good m an being ask ed during his last illness whether he thought himself “ dying friend I care not R eally whether I am o r not ; for if I die I shall be with G o d ; if I live He will be with ” me N o t by lamentations and mournful chants ought We to celebrate the funeral o f a good man but by h ymns fo r in ceasing to be numbered with mortals he enters upon the heritage o f a diviner life —Plu ta rc h L eaves have their time to f a ll a n d flowers to wither at t h e N ort h Wind s breath an d stars to s e t— but all t hou hast all seasons fo r thine o w n 0 death ! ” . , , , , , . , , . . , ’ - , . I believe that a family lives but a half l ife until it ha s sent its forerunn ers into t h e heavenly world until those w h o linger here c a n cross the river a n d fold t ran sfi gure d a glorious form in the em br ace o f an endless lif e —Bridgm an I never think he is quite ready for a n other world w h o is altogether weary o f thi s — H A Ha m il t o n , , . . . . . Ho w shoc king mu st thy summ ons be - . , , W Be e c h er bad man s death is ho rror ; but the j ust does but ascend to glory from the dust —H a b bin gto n When the sun goes below the hori zon he is not se t ; the heavens glow fo r a full hour after his departure —An d wh en the sky o f a great a n d good man sets this world is luminous long after he is o u t o f sigh t —Such a m an cannot die o ut o f this worl d —Whe n he goes h e leaves behind much -o f himsel f —Being dead he speak s —H W Be e c h e r D eath is but the dr opping o f the flower that the f ruit may swell — H W ’ . , . . Th e , , . ' , , o . , H DE AT H 118 . T here is no death ! . Wh at seems so is transition ; this life o f mortal breath is , —M rs H e m ans . , . sense o f death is mo st in a p prehension a n d the poor beetle that w e tread upon feels a p a ng as great as when a giant dies —Sh a kespe are T h e chamber where th e good m a n meets his fate is privileged beyond t h e common wal k o f virtuous life quite o n the verge o f heave n —Yo un g As long as w e are living G o d will g i ve us living grace an d he wont give us dying grace till it s time to die What s Th e , . , . , . , ’ ’ . D E BT D E BT the use of trying to feel li ke dying when you aint dyi ng nor anywhere near it —H W Be e c h e r I know o f but o n e remedy against the fear o f death that is e ffectual an d that will stand the test either o f a sick bed — a sound mind that is a good or of life a clear conscience an honest heart and a well ordered conversation ; to carry the thoughts o f dying m e n about us and so to live before we die as we shall wish w e had when w e come to it said to be the two worst evils o f o u r life — Sp urge o n T hink what you do when you run in debt ; you give to another power over your libe rt y If y o u cannot pay at the time y o u will be ashamed to se e your credi tor ; will be in fear when y o u s peak to him ; will ma k e poor pitiful snea k ing excuses and by degrees come to lose your veracity and sink into base down right lying ; for the second vice is lying the first is running in debt A freeborn m a n ought not to be ash amed n o r afraid to se e o r spea k to any m an living but poverty often deprives a m a n o f all spirit and virtue It is hard fo r an — r i h t Fra n klin empty bag to st an d up g T h e first step in debt is li k e the first step in falsehood involvi ng the necessity o f going o n in the same course debt following debt as lie follows lie —S , . . . - , , , , , - , — N o rris . . M a n s highe st triumph m an s pro foundest f al l the death bed o f the j ust is yet undrawn by mortal hand ; it merits a divine : angels should paint it angels ever there ; there o n a post o f honor a n d o f jo y — Yo u n g Be o f good cheer about death and know this o f a truth that no evil c an happen to a good man either in life o r after deat h —So c ra te s D eath did not first stri k e A dam the fi rst sinful man nor C ain the first hypo but Abel the innocent a n d righ t c rit e first soul that met death e o us —T h e over came death ; the first soul parted from earth went t o heave n — D eath argues not displeasure b ecause he whom G o d loved best dies first and the mur derer is punished with living — Bp H a ll D E BT —I have discovered the p h il o so p h e r s stone that turns everythin g i n to “ ” —J o h n gold : it is P ay as you go ’ ’ , - , , , . , , , . . . , , , , , , , . , . . . , , , , . . , . , , , , , , , . . . . ’ . , . , R a n do lp h Y outh is in danger until it learns loo k U pon debts as fu me s —Bu lw e r to . Paying of debts o f G o d, the best is next to the grac e means o f delivering you from a thousand temptations t o vanity a n d sin Pa y your debts and you will not have wherewithal to buy costly toys o r pernicious pleasures Pay your debts and y o u will not have what to lose to a gamester — Pay your debts a n d you will o f necessity abstain from many indulgences that w ar again st the spirit and bring y o u into captivity to sin and cannot fail to e n d in your utter destruction both o f s oul a n d bo dy , ‘ - . , , . , , . D ebt is the se cret foe of thrift ; as vice idleness are its ope n foe s —T h e debt habit is the twin brother o f p o v e rt y — T T M un ge r Run not into debt either fo r wares sold or money borrowed ; be content to want things that are n o t o f absolute necessity rather than to run up the score : such a m an pays a t the latter end a third part more than the princi pal and is in perpetual servitude to h is creditors ; lives uncomfortably ; is n e c e s sit a t e d to increase his debts to st 0 p his creditors mouths ; and many times falls i nto desperate cou rse s —Sir M Ha l e Do not accustom yourself to consider debt only as an inconvenience ; y o u will find i t a calamity —J o hns o n Poverty is h ard but debt is horrible —A m a n m i ght as well have a smoky hou se a n d a s coldi n g wife w hich a re . , an d - . . . . , , , , , , ’ . . . . O ut o f debt o ut o f danger is lik e many other proverbs full o f wisdom ; but the word danger does not suffi ciently e xpre ss all that the warning deman d s Fo r a state o f debt a n d embarrassment is a state of positive misery an d the sufferer is as o n e haunted by an evil spirit and his heart c an know neither rest nor peace till it is c a st o ut , , , , , , . Bridge s . A m an w h o owes a little c a n clear it o ff in a little time an d , if he is prudent he will : whereas a m an w h o by long , , , , negligence o wes a great deal despairs o f ever being abl e to pay and there fore never look s into his accounts at a ll , , , — C h e s te rfie l d . . . , . , mall debt produces a d e btor ; a l a rg e o n e an en e m y —P u b liu s Sy rus A s , . DE C E IT When once a concealment or a deceit h as been practiced in matters wh er e al l should be fair an d open as day c onfi dence c an never be restored any more than y o u c a n restore the white bloom to the grape o r plum that y o u once pressed in your hand — H W Be e c h e r 0 what a tangled w e b we weave when first w e pr actice to deceiv e — Wa l te r Sc o t t M any a n honest m an practices o n himself a n amount of deceit sufficient if practiced o n anoth er and in a little di ffe rent w ay to send him to the State p riso n —Bo ve e M ank ind in the gro ss is a gapin g monster that loves t o be deceived and has seldom been dis appoin t e d —M a c D ebt is to a m an what the serpent is to the bird ; its eye fascinates it s breath poisons its coil crushes sinew an d bone its j aw is the pitiless grav e —Bu l w e r D E C E IT —T here is no wick edness so desperate o r deceptive — w e c a n never foresee i ts conse quences O f all the evil spirits ab r oad in the world insincerity is the most danger , , , , . , ‘ . . . . — Fro u d e . , . . D eceivers are the most dangerous m embers o f society —T h e y trifle with t h e best a ff ections o f our nature an d violate the most sacred obligations , , , , , . C ra b b e . . , , o us D E C I SI O N 120 . . man fo r an y considerable period c an wear o n e face to himself and another to the multitude without finally getting bewildered as to which may be true No , , , , , , , ke n zie . . H a w th o rn e Idiots only may be co zened twice D r y de n . , . T here is less misery in being cheated th an in that k ind o f wisdom which per c e iv e s it perceives that al l o r thin k s mank ind are cheat s —E H C h o p in , , . . . . , . . , ‘ It is as easy to deceive one s self with o u t perceiving it as it is diffi cult to de c e iv e others without their finding it o u t —R o c h efo u c a u ld We never deceive fo r a good purpose ; k navery adds malice t o falsehood ’ , , . . , . . . Bru y ere deception in the course o f life is indeed nothing else but a lie reduced to practice a n d falsehood passing from — words into thing s So u th T here are three persons y o u should dece i ve : your physician your n ever confessor and your lawyer —Wa lp o le Were w e to tak e as much p ains to be what w e ought as w e do to disguise what w e are w e might appear li k e o ur selves without being a t the trouble o f a n y disguise at all — R o c h e fo u c a u l d It many times falls o ut that w e deem ourselves much deceived in others b e — s Sn cause w e first deceived ourselve All . ‘ , . O ur double dealing generally comes down upon ourselve s —T o speak o r act a lie is alik e contemptible in the sight an — E ve r to n o f G o d and m T h e surest way o f mak ing a dupe is to let your victim suppose you are his — Bu lw er N o m an w a s ever so much deceived by another as by h i msel f —G re vi ll e D ece i t 13 the false road to happ i ness ; oys w e travel through to 39 d all the j V i ce l i k e fa i ry banquet van i sh when A H i ll we touch them — Wh o dares think o n e thin g and an other tell my heart detests h i m a s the Pope gates o f hell — T h e first a n d worst o f all frauds is to cheat one s sel f —Al l sin is ea sy after tha t —Baile y He that has no real est eem fo r any o f the virtues can best ass ume the appear — ance of them all C o lt o n . . . . . s , . . . , , . . ’ . , . . P Sidn e y . . D E C E N C Y — V irtue . an d dec e ncy are nearly related that it is difficult to separate th a n from each other but in — n imaginatio C ic ero o ur Want o f decency is want o f sense so . R o sc o m m o n behav i or i n o ur l i ves o h tains the approb ation o f all with whom w e converse from the order consistency a n d mode ration o f o u r words and a c tions —S te e le Decency is the leas t o f all l aw s u b u t yet it is the law which 18 most stri ctly observe d —R o c h efo u c au ld D E C IS I O N —T here is nothing more to be esteemed than a manly firmness — r e k I decision character li e a f o an d p i ck s d n i n d a m n o w nows his st k o so n w h to it ; w h o sees at once what i n g i ven circumst ances is to be done and does D ecency of , , , . . . x , it —Ha zlitt . , . , D E FE R E N C E is defeated without some resentment which will be continued with obstinacy while he believes himself in the right an d asserted with bitterness if even to h is o w n conscience he is de t e c t e d in the wrong —J o h nso n It is defeat that turns bone to flint a n d gristle to muscle a n d mak es men invincible and formed those heroic na tures that are now in ascendency in the worl d — D o n o t then be afraid of defeat —Y o u are never so near to victory as when defeated in a good cause —H W m an No , , , . , , , . . Be e c h e r . . is the most delicate the most indirect and the most elegant o f all compliments and before company is the genteelest k ind o f flattery —Sh e rwto n e D eference is the instinctive re spect which we pay to the great and good T h e unconscious ack nowledgment o f the superiority o r excellence o f others D E FE R E N C E D eference . , , , . . “ . Try o n E dw ar ds D E L AY 122 . D eference often shrinks and withers as much upon the approach o f intimacy as the sensitive pl ant does upon the touch o f one s fi nge r —Sh e ns to n e D E FI N I T I O N —Al l arts ack nowledge that then only w e know certainly when w e c a n define ; for definition is that which refines the pure essence of things from the circumstanc e —M il to n J ust definitions either prevent o r put a n end to dispute s —E m o ns A large part of the discussions o f dis p ut an t s, come from the want o f accurate de fi n it io n —L e t one define his terms and then stick to the definition an d half the differences in philosophy and the ology would come to an end and be s een to h ave no real foundatio n —Try o n , ’ . . , d e formity ?—He said to himself If my person be croo k ed my verses shall be straight — Ha zlit t D eformity is daring ; it is its ess ence to overtak e man k ind by heart an d soul and ma k e itself the e q ual aye th e superior o f others —By ro n D eformity o f heart I call the worst de formity o f all ; fo r what is form or face but the soul s index o r its case ? P ope s ’ , , . . , , . , ’ , , C o l to n . DE LAY and PROC RA STI NA TIO N (Se e . D elay has always been inj urious to those w h o are prepare d —L u c an D efer no time ; delays have danger o us end s — Sh a ke sp e are It is o n e o f the il sions that th e present hour is not the rit ic a l decisive hour — Write it o n your heart that every day is the be st day in the year —N o m an h as le arn e d anything rightly until he k nows and feels that every day is doomsday —C a rly le 0 how many deeds o f deathless virtue and immortal crime the world had “ wanted had the a ctor said I will do L o rd J o h n R uss e ll this to morrow ! — “ It is t o o late G o d k eep y o u from When the fool has made up his mind the mark et has gone b y —Sp an ish ‘ . , , . . . , , - . . . Pr o v e rb . . . , , E dw ards , . . , , , , . Do y o u - . , , - . , Yo un g . He that tak es time to resolve gives , . I am apt to think that m e n fi n d their though in discourse s imple ideas agree they confound o n e another with differ e n t name s —L o c ke D E FO R M IT Y M any a m an has ri sen to eminence under the powerful r e action o f his mind against the scorn daily evo k ed by his o f the unworthy personal defects w h o with a handsome person would have sunk into the luxury o f a careless life under the tranquili zing smiles o f continual admiration —D e Q uin c e y ever served G o d by doing things to morrow If we honor C hrist and are blessed it is by the thing s which w e do to day Procrastination is the thief o f time ; year after year it steals till all are fled a n d to the mercies o f a moment leaves the vas t concerns o f a n eternal scene N o m an leisure to deny and warn ing to prepare , Q uarle s - . procrast inator is not only indo lent an d wea k but commonly false t o o ; most o f t h e weak are false —L a va t er In delay we wast e our lights in vain ; — li k e lamps by day Sh a ke sp e a re Go to T o morrow didst thou say ? —I will n o t hear o f it—T o morrow ! t is a sharper who st ak es his penury again st t h y plenty—who tak es thy r e ady cash and pays thee nought but wishe s hop e s promises the currency o f idiot s an d T o morrow ! it is a period nowhere to Th e . . - , owe nothing t o ’ - ' , . . suppose w e . - , . DEL I C AC Y D E L U SI O N be found in all the hoary registers o f time unless perchance in the fool s cal endar Wisdom disclaims the word nor holds society with those that o w n it T is fancy s child and folly is its father : wrought o n such stu ff a s dreams are ; and baseless as the fantastic visions o f the eveni ng — C o t to n T o morrow I will l i ve the fool does to day itself s t o o late ; the Wise s ay : lived yesterday —M ar tia l T o morrow and t o morrow and to morrow creeps in this petty pace from day to day t o the last syllable o f re corded time ; and all our yesterdays have lighted fools the way to dusty death Weak m e n often from the very prin ’ , , . . ’ ’ , . - , ’ - . - - , , , , . Sh a ke sp e are . delay is hateful but it gives wisdom —Pu b lius Sy rus Some o n e spea k s admirably o f the well ripened fruit o f sage delay —Ba lza c Shun delays they breed remorse ; ta k e thy time while time is lent the e —C reep ing snails have wea k est force ; fly their fault lest thou repent the e —G ood is best when soonest wrought ; lingering labors come to nought —So u t h w e l l Where duty is plain delay is both foolish and ha zardous ; where it is not delay m ay be both wisdom and safety E very , . . - . , . , . . Tr y o n E dw ards . T ime drink eth up the essence o f every great an d noble action which ought to be performed but is delayed in the exe — c ut io n V e e shn o o Sa rm a T h e surest method o f arrivin g at a k nowledge o f G od s eternal p urposes about u s is to be found in the right u se E ach hour of t h e prese nt moment comes with some little fagot o f G od s will fastened upon its back —F W . . . _ ’ . ’ . Fa b e r . . what grace is to beauty —D e ge r . a n cl 0 their w ea kness derive a certa i n susceptibility delicacy and tast e which render them in these particulars mu ch superior to m e n o f stronger an d more consistent minds w h o laugh at them of c ip l e , , , , , , , G re vill e . Friendship , love and piety ought to be handled with a sort o f mysterious secrecy —T hey ought to be spo k en of only i n the rare moments o f perfect c o n fi de n c e—to be mutually understood in — e M any things are too delicate silenc to be thought ; many more to be spo ken , , . —N o va lis . . appearance o f delicacy and even of fragility is almost essential to beauty An , —Burke , . . D elicacy is to the mind w h at fragrance is to the fruit —A P o in c e lo t D E L I G H T — What more felicity c an fall to man than to enj oy delight with liberty ?—Sp e n se r As high as we have mounted in de light in our dej ection do w e S i ng as l o w — Wo r ds w o r th T hese violent delights have violent ends and in their triumph die li k e fire and powder which as they k iss con sume — Sh a lce sp e a re I am convinced that w e have a de gree of delight and that n o small o n e in the real misfortunes and pains of others — Bur ke Sensual delights soon e n d in loath ing quickly bring a glutting surfeit and degenerate into torments when they are continued and unintermitted —Jo hn . . . . , . , , , , . , . , , . . , , . Ho w e . D E L U S IO N — N o man is h appy with o ut a delusion o f some k in d —D elusions . - D E L I C A C Y —D elicacy is to the a ffe c t l o ri s , , . . T rue delicacy t hat mo st beautiful heart leaf o f humanity exhibits it self most significantly in little things —M a ry , - , H o wit t . . l ude d —B0 ve e . - . Were we perfectly acquainted with t h e obj ect w e should never passionately de sire it —R o c h e fo u c au ld We sti iv e as hard to hid e o ur hearts from ourselves as from others and a l ways with more s uccess ; for in deciding upon o ur o w n case w e are both j udge j ury an d executioner and where sophis try cannot overcome the first or flattery the second self love is always ready to , H T h e fine st qualities o f our nature , li k e the bloom o n fruits c a n be preserved only by the mo st delicat e handli n g , . Th o re a u are as necessary to o ur happiness as realitie s — Bo v e e Th e worst deluded are the self de . If you destroy delicacy a n d a sense o f hame m a young girl y o u deprave her very fast —M rs Sto w e s . . , , , , , - D E M O C RA C Y D E PE N DE N C E 124 defeat the senten ce by bribing the third —C o l to n . L ycurgus being ask ed w h y he w h o in other respects appeared to be so zeal o us for the equal rights o f m e n did not ma k e h is government democratic rather “ than an oligarchy replied G o you and try a democracy in your o w n house P l u t ar c h If there were a people consisting o f gods they would be governed demo c ra t ic a l ly ; perfect a government is so not suitable to m e n — R o uss e au Intellectual superiority is so far from conciliating confidence that it is the very spirit o f a democracy as in France to proscribe the aristocracy o f talents T o be the favorite o f an ignorant multi ” tude a man m ust descend t o their level ; he must desire \what they desire \ and detest all they do not approve : he must yield to their prej udices a n d sub s titu t e them fo r principles Instead o f enlightening their errors h e must adopt them and must furnish the sophist ry that will propagate a n d defend them , ‘ .. Y o u thi nk a m an to be your dupe If he pretends to be so w h o is the greatest dupe—h e o r y o u ? Bruy ere It many times falls o ut that we deem ourselves much d e c e l v e d in others b e cause we are first deceived ourselves . , - . , . Sir P Sidn e y . When , , , , - . , . vices quit us w e flatter ourselves with the belief that it is w e who quit them R o c h e fo u ca u ld P ast and O thoughts o f men accurst — to come s e em best ; th i ngs present worst — Sh a ke sp e are T his is the excellent foppery o f the world ! that when w e are sick in for tune we ma k e guilty o f our dis asters the su n the moon and the stars : as if we were villains by necessity ; fools by heavenl y compulsion ; k naves thieves and treachers by spheric al p re do m i nance ; drunk ards liars a n d adultere rs by an enforced obedience of planetary influence ; an d all t hat we are evil in by a divine thrusting o n — Sh a kesp e are M ank ind in the gross is a gaping mon ster that loves to be deceived and has seldom been disappointe d — M a c ke n zie Hope tells a flattering tale delusive vain and hollow — Wro th e r T h e disappointment o f manhood suc — h the delusion o f yout Disr a e li c e e ds Th e love o f de m o c DE MO C RA C Y racy is that o f e q uality — M o n te s quie u In every village there will arise some miscreant to establish the most grind ing tyranny by calling himself the peo o ur , - . . . , . , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , . , , , . , , ‘ . Fis h er A m e s . , . . , , . , , . . , . - . D emocracy will itself accomplish the salutary un i versal change from the de l usiv e t o the re a l and ma k e a new blessed world of us b ye and bye , C arl y l e . T h e progress o f democracy seems irre sist ib l e , because it is the most uniform the most ancient a n d the most perma nent tendency which is to be found in history D e To c q u e vil le , , - . . . . . devil was the first democrat Th e By ro n . , — l e Sir R o b e r t P e e l p . history o f the gospel has been the history o f the development a n d growth o f C hristian democratic ideas . W Be e c h e r . . . Y our little child is your only true democrat —M rs Sto w e It is t h e most beautiful truth in morals that w e have no such thing as a distinct o r divided interest from o ur 3In their welfare is ours ; and by race — choosing the broadest paths to e ffect their happiness we choose the surest and shortest to o ur o w n —Bu lw e r Kn owledge and goodness— these ma k e degrees in heaven and they must be the graduating scale o f a true de mocracy M iss Se dgwic k . . . - . , . ' , . . , , , Th e H It is a great blessing says P ascal to be born a man o f q uality since it brings a m an as far forward at eighteen o r twenty as another would be at fifty which is a clear gain o f thirty years T hese thirty years are commonly want ing to the ambitious characters of de m o c ra c ie s T h e principle o f equality which allows every m an to arrive at everything prevents all men from rapid advancement —D e To c q ue vill e T h e real democratic Ameri c an idea is not that every man sh all be o n a level with every other but that every o n e shall have liberty without hindrance to b e what G o d made him — H W Be e c h er — T here is none s o E E N D N E DE P C great but he may both need the help and stand in fear of the a n d service , . - , , . , , , , . , . . . D E SI R E desires is that their desires want reason —He may do what he will w h o will do but what he m ay —Warwic k E veryone would have something such perhaps as w e are ashamed to utter T h e proud man would have honor ; the covetous m an wealth an d abundance ; the malicious revenge o n his enemies ; the epicure pleasure and long life ; the barren children ; the wanton beauty ; each would be humored in his o w n de sire though in opposition both to G od s will and his o w n goo d —8 p H a l l Some desire is necessary to k eep life in motion ; he whose real wants are supplied must admit those of fancy J o h nso n T hose things that are n o t practicable are n o t desirable T here is nothing in the world really beneficial that does not lie within the reach o f an informed underst anding and a well protected pur suit T here is nothing that G o d has j udged good for us that he has not given us the means to accom plish both in the natural and the moral world If we cry li ke children for the moon lik e children we must cry o n —Burh e Where necessity ends desire and curi o sity begin ; no sooner are w e supplied with everything nature c an demand than we sit down to contrive artificial a p petite s —J o h n s o n T h e stoical schemes o f supplying our wants by lopping o o ur desires is lik e cuttin g o ff o ur feet when we want shoes . , . , . , , , , , ’ , , . . , . . . - . , , , . , , fl . , . A wise man will desire no more than he may get j ustly use soberly distribute cheerfully a n d leave contentedly T h e pa ssions and desires li k e the two twists o f a rope mutually mix o n e with the other and twine inextricably the heart ; producing good if r ound moderately indulged ; but certain de struction if suffered to become in o rdi nate —Bu r to n By annihil a ting the desires you anni h il at e the min d —E ve ry man without passions has within him no principle o f — H e l ve tius ction nor motive to act a E very desire bears its death in its very — i i o n fi c a t C uriosity languishes under r a t g a n d novelties cease r epeated stimulants to excite surprise until at length we do — e Wa sh n o t wonder even at a miracl , . , , , , , . , . , , , in g to n Irvin g . de s1re s Bo ve e si nce nature hath , none se t . Inordinate desires commonly produce irregular endeavors If our wishes be not k ept i n submi ssion to G od s provi dence o ur pursuits will scarcely be k ept under the restra i nts o f his precepts . ’ , M H e n ry O ur nature is inseparable from de . . sires an d the very word desire—the craving for something n o t posse ssed implies that o ur present felicity is n o t complete —H o bb e s However rich o r elevated w e may be a nameless so m e t h l n g I S always want i ng t o o ur i mperfect fo rtune H o ra c e Unlawful desires e punished after the effect o f e n jo y i n but impossible desires are punished in the desire itself , \ . . , - . . \ . —Sir P Sidn e . . Before we p assionately desire anything which another enj oys we should ex amine as t o the happiness o f its p o s , s e sso r —R o c h efo ucauld . . He w h o can wait for what he desires ta k es the course n o t to be exceedingly grieved if he fails o f it ; he o n the c o n t rary who labors after a thing t o o im patiently think s the success when it comes is n o t a recompense equal to all the pains he has been at about it Bruy ere . T here is nothing capricious in nature ; and the implanting o f a desire indicates that its gratification is in the c o n st itu tion o f the creature th at feels it —E m e r . so n . , , . We trifle when we assign limits to our , . . D E SI R E 12 6 . moderating n o t in s atisfying de sires lies peace —H e b e r Th e soul o f m an is infinit e in what it covets —Be n J o n so n When a man s desires are boundle ss his labors are e ndless — T hey will se t him a task he c an never go through and cut him o ut work he c an never finish Th e satisfaction he see k s is always ab sent and the happiness he aims at is ever at a distance —Ba l guy In , . , ’ , , , . It should be a n indispensable rule in life to contra ct o ur desires to o ur present condition a n d whatever may be our ex p e c t at io n s to live within the compass o f what we actually possess — It will be time enough to enj oy a n estate when it , D E SO L A T I O N comes into o ur hands ; but if we antici pate o ur good fortune we shall lose the pleasure of it when it arrives and may possibly never possess what we have so foolishly counted o u —A ddiso n D E S O L A T I O N —N o o n e is so utterly desolate but some heart though un known responds unto his o wn —L o n g , . . . , , , fe l lo w . N one are so desolate but somethi ng dear —dearer than self —possesses o r 1s possesse d —By ro n N o soul is desolate as long as there is a human being for whom it can feel trust and reverenc e —G e o rge E lio t My desolation begins to mak e a better life —Sh a kesp e are What is the worst o f woes that wait age ? What stamps the wrink le on deeper o n the brow ?—T o view each loved o n e blotted from life s page and be alone o n earth —By ro n Unhappy he who from the first o f j oys— cut o ff is left alone amid s ociety— this world o f death — Th o m so n D E S PA I R —What we call despair is often only the p ainful eagerness o f n u fed hop e —G e o rge E lio t He that despairs measures Providence by his o w n little contracted model and limits infinite power to finite app reh en s ion s —So u th C onsidering the unforeseen events o f this world w e should be taught th at n o human condition should inspire men with absolute despair —Fie l din g It is imposs ible for that m an to de spa i r w h o remembers that h is H elper is omni potent —J ere m y Ta y lo r D espair is li k e froward children wh o when you t ak e away o n e o f their play things throw the rest into the fire for madness It grows angry with itself turns its o wn executioner and revenges its misfortunes o n its o w n hea d —C h ar , , . . . ’ , . , , , . . . . f , , “ . . . . , , , . , , ro n . D espair ' is the o fi sprin g o f fear o f la zi ness and impatience ; it argues a de fe c t of spirit and resolution a n d often o f honesty too I would n o t despair un less I saw my misfortune recorded in the boo k o f fate and signed and sealed by necessity —C o llie r , , , . , . Despair gives courage to the wea k R esolved to di e , D E SP ON D E N C Y 12 7 . he fears no more but , rushes o n his foes and deals his d e aths around —So m e rvill e Beware o f desperate step s —T h e dark est day live t1ll to morrow will have passed away C o wp e r He that despairs degrades the D eity and seems to i ntimate that He i s i n su ffi cient or not j ust to his word ; i n vain hath he read the Scriptures the world and man —Fe l th a m He w h o desp airs wants love and faith fo r faith hope and love are three torches which blend their light together nor does the o n e shine without the other — M e tas tas io D espair gives the shoc k ing ease t o the mind that m o rt ifi c atio n gives to the body —G re vil le D espair 1s the damp o f hell as j oy is the sereni ty o f heaven Do n rie Th e fact that G o d has prohibited de spair gives misfortune the right to hope all things and leaves hope free to dare all thing s —M a d Sw e tc h ine R eligion converts despair which de stroys into resignation which submits , . . - - , , - . , , , , . . , , , , . . ’ . , ' - . - , . . , —L dy Bl , a , essin g to n . —T . despond is to be ungrateful beforehand —Be n o t look ing for evil —O ften thou drain e st the gall o f fear while evil is passing by thy dwellin g —Tupp er Life is a warfare ; and he who easily desponds deserts a double duty—h e b e trays the noblest property o f man which is dauntless resolution ; a n d he rej ect s the providence o f that all gracious Being who guides and rules the universe J a n e P o r te r T o believe a business impossible is the way to mak e it so — Ho w many feasi bl e pr o j ects have mis carried through despondency a n d been strangled i n their birth by a cowardly imagination DE SP O N D E N C Y . o . . , - . , C o l lie r . In the lottery o f life there are more pri zes drawn than blanks and to o n e misfortune there are fifty advantages D espondency is the most unprofitable feeling a m an can indulge in D e Wi t t , . . - T a l m a ge Despondency is not a state o f humil ity —On the contrary it is the vexation and despair o f a cowardly pride ; nothing is wors e —Whether we st umble o r whether w e fall w e mu st only think o f . , , , D E S P O T I SM rising again and going o n in o ur course —Fe n e l0 n T hat . M o n te s q ui e u is ingratitude ; hope is — e B e c h er H W od s worshi G p Some persons depress their o w n minds despond at the first difficulty and c o n that mak ing any progre ss in c l ude further than serves their knowledge ordinary business is above their capac ity —L o c ke As to feel that we can do a thing is often success so to doubt and despond is a sure step to failure I will believe in the D E S P O T IS M — right o f o n e man to govern a nation des p o t ic al ly when I fi n d a man born into the world with boots and spurs and a nation born with saddles o n their back s ’ . . . , , , , . , . . , . A l ge rn o n Sidn e y can n o more exist in a nation until the liberty o f the press be destroyed than the night c an happen before the sun is se t —C o l to n It is o dd to consider the connection between despotism and barb arity and how the mak ing o n e person more than man mak es the rest less —A ddiso n In times o f anarchy o n e may seem a despot i n order to be a sav 1or —M i ra , . , . . . D espots govern by terror —T hey k now that he w h o fears G o d fears nothing else . , therefore they eradicate from the mind through their V oltaire and He l of that infamous v e t ius a n d the rest gang that only sort of fear which gen e ra t e s true courag e —Bur ke As virtue is necessary in a republic a n d honor in a monarchy fear is what is required in a despotism —A s for v ir tue it is n o t at all necessary and honor would be dangerous there —M o n tes and , , , ' . , , . , , q uie u . . All despotism is bad ; but the worst is that which work s with the machinery of freedom Jun iu s ‘ - . . T here is something among men more capable o f shak ing despotic power than lightning whirlwind o r earth q uake ; that is the threatened indignation of the whole civili zed worl d —D a nie l We b s te r D E S T I N Y —M an proposes but G o d dispose s —Th o m as cz K emp is We are b ut the instruments o f heaven o ur work is not design but destiny , , . . , ‘ . ' O w en M e re dith , . No man o f woman born coward o r brave can shun h l S dest i ny —H o m e r D estiny is the scapegoat which w e mak e responsible fo r all our crimes and follies ; a necessity which we s e t down for invincible when e have no wish to strive against it —Ba fo ur Th e acts o f this life are the destiny of the next —E as te rn P ro verb T hat which G o d writes o n thy fore head thou wilt come to it —Ko ra n D estiny is but a phrase o f the wea k human heart —the dark apolo gy fo r — every error T h e strong and Vi rtuous admit no destiny —On earth conscience guides ; in heaven G o d watche s —An d destiny is but the phantom w e invok e to silence the o ne a n d dethrone the Bu lw e r other — Philosophers never stood in ne e d o f Homer o r the Pharisees to be convinced that everything is done by immutable laws ; that everything is settled ; that everything is the necessary e ffect of some previous cause —V o l taire Th e clew o f o ur destiny wander where w e will lies at the cradle foo t —R i c h te r N othing comes to pass but what G o d appoint s —O ur fate is decreed and things do not happen by chance but every man s portion o f j oy o r sorrow is predetermine d —Se n e c a T hat which is n o t allotted the hand cannot reach ; and what is allotted y o u will find wherever you may b e —Sa adi M an supposes that he directs his life and governs his actions when his ex ist e n c e is irretrievably under the control o f destiny —G o e th e If the course o f human a ffairs be con side re d it will be seen that many th i ngs arise against which heave n does not a l low u s to guard —M a c h ia ve lli D eath and life have their determined , , . . . . . . Despotism b e au is exactly a de spotic government . D espondency - D E ST I N Y 12 8 . . , . . . . . . , . , , , ’ . . It is di ffi cult for power to avoid despotism —T h e possessors o f rude — health the characters never strained by a doub t—the minds that no q uestions disturb a n d no aspirations put o ut o f breath—there the strong are also the tyrant s —G a spa ri n . , , . When the sava ges wish to have fruit they cut down the tree and gather it . , . , . . DEVIL is a downward path an d none c an say where the descent will end H e that despi s eth small things shall fall by lit tle and little —Try o n E dw ards D E V I L —Th e devil is no idle spirit but a vagrant runagate walk er that never rests in o n e plac e —Th e motive cause and main intention o f his wal k ing is to ruin m an — T A dam s N o sooner is a temple built to G o d but the devil builds a chapel hard b y , . ” . . , , , , , . . , . H e rb e rt DE W 1 30 . a garden with the distil ling and petty drops o f a waterpot ; but addressed from the temple they are li k e rain from heave n —J e rem y Ta y l o r Satan rock s the cradle when w e sleep Bp H a ll at our devotions — It is o f the utmost importance to season the passions of the young with devo tion which seldom dies in the mind that h as received an early tincture o f it T hough it may s eem extinguished fo r a while by the cares o f the world the heats o f youth o r the allurements o f vice it generally br eak s out an d disco v ers itself again as soon as discretion consideration age or misfortunes have brought the man t o himself T h e fi re may be c overed a n d overl aid but c an n o t be entirely q u e n c li d a n d smothered e of , . . . . , . , no good is done o r spo k en o r thought by any man without the assist a nce o f G o d work ing in and with those that believe in him so there is no evil done o r s po k en o r thought without the a ssistance o f the devil w h o wo rk eth with s trong though secret power in the chil dren o f unbelief —Al l the work s of our evil nature are the work of the d evil J We sl e y What m an ! D efy the devil ! C o n sider he s an enemy to mank ind As , , , , , , , . . . , ’ . Sh a ke sp e are . He w h o would fight the devi l with his weapons must n o t wo n der if he fin ds him a n overmatch —So u th Th e devil k noweth his own and is a particul arly bad paymaster — F M own , . . , . C ra wfo rd . . . devil h a s at least o n e good qual ity that he will flee if we resi s t h im T hough cowardly in him it is safety for , . —Try o n E dw ards . , . T al k of devils being confined to hell or hidden by invisibility We have them by shoals in the crowded towns and cities o f the worl d —T al k o f raising the devil l—What need for that when he is const antly wal king to and fro in o ur reets see k ing whom he may devour , - , s t non , , , , . . A ddis o n - . Al l the duties o f religion are emi n e n tly solemn an d venerable in the But none will s o eyes of children . strongly prove the sincerity of the par ent ; none s o powerfully awa k en the reverence o f the child ; none so happily recommend the instruction he receives as family devo tions p articularly those in which petitions for the children o c c upy a distinguished plac e —D w igh t T h e secret heart is devoti on s temple ; there the saint lights the flame o f pur e st sacrifice which burn s unseen but not unaccepted —H an na h M o re T h e inward sighs o f humble penitence rise to the ear o f heaven when pealed hymns are scattered to the common air J 0 an n a Bail lie Solid devotions resemble the rivers which run under the earth—they steal from the eyes o f the wo rl d to seek the eyes of G o d ; and it often happens that those o f whom we speak least on earth are best k nown in heaven —C a ussin , , . ’ Th e us , . , , . . , . - . , . D E V O T I O N —All is holy where dev o tion kneel s —O W H o lm es . . . . most illiterate man w h o is touched with devotion and uses frequent exercises o f it contracts a certain great ness o f mind mingled with a no ble simplicity that raises him above others o f the same condition By this a m an in the lowest condition will not appear mean o r in the most splendid fortune insolent —J o h ns o n T h e private devotions and s ecret o f fi ce s o f religio n are li k e the refresh i ng The , , , , . , . , . . T h e best and sweetest flowers 1n para dise , G o d g i ves to his people when they are on their kn ees in the closet P rayer if n o t the very gate of heaven , is the k e y to let us into its holiness and — s T Br o o ks joy , . . O nce I sought a time and place for s olitude a n d prayer ; but now where er I find thy face I fi n d a closet there — — i f those DE W T h e dews o even ng tears o f the sky for the loss of the sun —C h e s terfie l d ’ . . . . DIC E — tars the morning dew dr ops of S which the sun impearls o n every leaf and flower —M il to n De w drops nature s tears which sh e sheds o n her o w n breast for the fair which die —T h e sun insists on gladness ; but at night when he is gone poor na — ture loves to wee p Baile y s drops are the gems o f mornin g De w — — e v C o le but th e tears o f mournful e ridge E a rth s liquid j ewelry wrought o i the a ir —Bail ey I loo k upon every m a n as a D IC E suicide from the moment he tak es the dice box desperately in his hand ; all that follows in his career from that fatal time is onl y sharpening the dagger — t C um before he st ri k es it to his hear flavor but in yourself D o y o u see k fo r sauce by labor ?—Ho ra c e If thou wouldst preserve a sound body us e fast ing and wal k ing ; if a healthful sou l fasting and praying Wal k ing ex e rc i ses the body ; p ray 1n g exercises the s oul fasting cleanses both Q ua rl e s O ne meal a day is enough fo r a lion a n d it ought to be for a m a n —G Fo r - . - . , ’ , - , - , , , . dy c e . . fig for your bill o f fare ; show me your bill o f company —Sw ift D I FFE R E N C E It is remark able that men when they differ i n what they think considerable are apt to di ffer in almost everything else T heir di fference begets contradiction ; contradiction b e gets heat ; heat rise s i nt o resentment rage and ill will —T hus they diff er in a ffection as they differ in j udgment an d the contention which began in pride ends in anger —C a to In all differences consider that both you a n d your opponent o r enemy are mortal and that ere long your very memories will be extinguishe d —Aure l If men would consider n o t so much wherein they differ as wherein they agree there would be far less o f un charitableness and angry feeling i n the world —A ddis o n D I FFI C U LT Y —What is diffi c ul ty ? O nly a word indicating the degree o f strength re quisite for accomplishing par t ic u l ar obj ects ; a mere not ice o f the necessity for exertion ; a bugbear to children and fools ; only a stimulus m e n —Sa m ue l Warre n It has been the glory o f the great masters in all arts to confront and to overcome ; and when they had overcome t h e first difficulty to turn it into an i nst rum ent for new conquests over new diffi culties ; thus to enable them to ex tend the empire o f science Diffi culty is a severe instructor set over us by the Supreme guardian and legislator w h o k nows us better than w e k now ourselves a n d loves us better too He that wrestles with us strengthens o ur nerves and sharpens o ur sk il l —O ur antagonist is o ur helper —Burke T h e greatest di fficulties lie where w e are not loo k ing for them — G o e th e T h e weak sinews become strong b y their conflict with difficulties —H ope i s born in the long night o f watching and A . ’ , . . . - , . , - . ' , - , b e r l an d . , . I never hear the rattling o f dice that it does not sound t o me li k e the funeral bell of the whole famil y —J e rro ld T h e best throw with the dice is t o — throw them away Old Pro v erb R egimen is better than DIE T physic E very one should be his o w n physician —We sh ould assist n o t force nature —E at with moderation what you know by experience agrees with your constitutio n —N othing is good for the — i body but what we can d gest What c an procure digestion ? —E xercise —What — — will recruit strength ? Sleep What will alle v iate incurable evils ?—Pa tie n c e l . , . . . ‘ , , , . . . ’ . , . , . , - ] , . . , , , , . . . . o , . . . , . , . In general mankind since th e im provement o f coo k ery eat tw 1c e as much as nature re q u i re s —Fra n kli n A ll courageous animals are c arn iv o rous a n d greater courage is to be ex p e c t e d in a people whose food is strong and h earty than in the half starved o f other countrie s —Sir W Te mp le Food improperly tak en not o nl y p ro duces di seases but affords those that are already enge ndered both matter an d sustenance ; so that let the father o f disease be what it may intemperance is i ts mother —Bur t o n Simple diet is best ; for many dishes bri ng many diseases ; and rich sauces are worse than even heaping several meats upon each other —Plin y Th e chief ple asure in e a tin g does n o t con 81st i n costly se aso m n g o r ex quisite , , . V o l tair e . , , . . , . - D I FF I C U L T Y 1 31 “ , . , , . , - . . . . D I FF I C U L T Y tears —Fa ith visits us in defeat and dis appointment amid the consciousness o f earthly frailty and the crumbling tomb stones o f mortality —E H C h ap in It is n o t every calamity that is a and early adversity is often a c urse blessing —Surmounted diffi culties n o t only teach but hearten us in o ur future struggle s —Sh arp D iffi culty is the soil in which all manly a n d womanly q ualities best flourish ; a n d the true work er in a n y sphere is c o n H is t in ual ly coping with difficulties very failures throwing him upon his o w n resources cultivate energy and resolu tion ; his hardships teach him fortitude ; his successes inspire self reliance It cannot be too often repeated that it is not helps but obstacles not fac 1li ties but difficulties th at mak e men , . . . , . , . , , . , , - . , , . , W M a th e ws . . D ifficulties are G od s errands ; and when we are sent upon them w e should esteem it a proof o f G od s c o n fi de n c e as a compliment from him H W ’ ’ - . . Di fficulties st rengthen the mind as labor does the body —Sen e ca T here is no merit where there is no trial ; and till experience stamps the mark o f strength cowards may pass fo r heroes a n d faith for falsehoo d — A Hil l Th e greater the obstacle the more glory w e have in overcoming it ; the diffi culties with which w e are met are the maids o f honor which se t o ff virtue , . , . . , —M o lier e lose he will be honored a n d crowne d —W M P uns h o n D I FFI D E N C E P e rsons extremely reserved and diffident are li k e the o l d enamelled watches which had painted covers that hi ndered you from seeing what time it w a s —Walp o le We are as often duped by diffi de n c e as by c o n fi de n c e —C h e s te rfi e l d Diffi de n c e may check resolution and obstru ct performance but it compensates its embarrassments by more important advantage s —It conciliates the proud a n d softens the se v ere ; averts envy from excellence and censure from m i sc ar r1age — J o h ns o n N othing sink s a y oung m an into low company both o f m en an d women so surely as timidity and di i de n c e o f him — f If he think s he shall not please he sel may depend upon it that he will not But with proper endeavors to please and a degree o f persuasion that he shall it is almost certain that he will w in or , . . . , . . , , , , . . fl , ‘ , , , C h e s te rfie l d . . . Be e c h e r , DIG N ITY 1 32 . O ne with more o f soul in his face than words o n his tongu e —Wo rds w o rth H ave a proper se lf re sp e c t and think less o f what others may think o f you and it will aid you to overcome diffi dence an d help y o u to s elf possession and self reliance DI G N IT Y T rue di gnity is never gained by place a n d never lost when honors are withdrawn —M a ssin ger D ignity o f position adds to dignity o f character as well as to dignity of car riage —G ive us a proud position and w e are impelled to act up to it . v , - , - . . , . . , . D iffi culties show men what they are —In case o f a n y difficulty G o d h as pitted y o u again st a rough a ntagonist that y o u may be a conquero r and this cannot b e without toil —E pic te tus O ur energy is in proportion to the re — We attempt nothing i n c it meet s st a e s great but from a sense o f the difficulties we have to encounter ; we persevere in nothing great but from a pride in over coming them —Ha zlit t T h e re are diffi culties in your path — T hey will test than ful for them k Be your capabilities o f resistance ; you will be impelled to persevere from the very energy o f the O ppositio n —But wh at o f him that fails ? —What does he gain ? Strength fo r life —Th e real merit is not in the success but in the endeavor ; and . , . . . . . . , , Bo v e e . D ignity consists not in posse ssing honors but in the c o n sc w usn e ss that w e deserve them —A ri s to tl e L ord C hatham and N apoleon were as much actors as G arrick o r T alma An imposing air should always be tak en as evidence o f impositio n —D ignity is often a veil between us and the real truth of thing s —E P Wh ipp l e D ignity and love do not blend well nor do they continue long to gether . , _ . . - . . O vid . . . Most o f the m e n o f dignity w h o aw e o r b ore their more genial brethren are simply m e n w h o possess the art of pass in g o ff their inse nsibility for wisdom , , , D I SC E R N M E N T D I SC O N T E N T 1 31 are ba ffled ; for they are very li k e a train going down a n inclined plane—putting o n the brak e is n o t pleasant but it k eeps the car o n the track and from ru i n —H W Be e c h e r L ife often seems li k e a long shipwreck o f w h 1 c h the d é b r i s are fr1 e n d sh 1p glory a n d lov e —T h e shores o f existence are st rewn with them —M a d de S ta el After a Spirit of DIS C E R N M E N T discernment the next rarest things in t h e world are diamonds and pearls piter should grant h is re q ue st to each we should cont i nue to i m p o rt un e h im Bru y ere T h e root o f all d iscont e nt is self-love —J F C la rke gra n dize m e n t , . . . . , , . . . - . , . . succeed in the world it is much more necessary to possess the penetra tion to discern w h o is a fool than to dis Ta l l e y ra n d cover who is a clever man — P enetration or discernment has an air o f divination ; it pleases our vanity more than a ny other q uality of the mind To , , . . . R o c h e fo uc a uld . idiot the Indian the child and the unschooled farmer s boy stand nearer to the light by which nature is t o be read than the dissector o r the anti quary —E m e rso n D I S C IP L I N E —A stern discipline per vades all nature which is a little cruel — d t hat it may be very k in Sp e ns er N o pain no palm ; no thorns no thron e ; no gall no glory ; no cross n o crown —P e n n A man in o ld age is li k e a sword in a shop window — M e n that loo k upon the perfect blade do not imagine the proce ss by which it w as complete d —M an is a sword ; daily life is the work shop ; and G o d is the a rt ifi c e r ; a n d those cares which beat upon the anvil and file the edge and eat in acid li k e the in sc rip tion on the hilt—those are the very — n H W m a things that fashion the Th e , , , ’ . , . . , . , , , , . . , - , , , . . Be e c h e r . N oble . discontent the is path to heaven — T W Hi ggi nso n D i scontent is li k e in k poured into water which fills the whole fountain full o f blac k ne ss It casts a cloud over the mind an d renders it more occupied about the evil which disquiets th an about the means o f removing it Fe l t . . . . , . , - . h am . . . . . T h e more se lf is indulged the more it demands , a n d , therefore , o f all men the selfish are the most d iscontented “ All human situations ave their in co n h v e n ie n c e s —We feel those of the present , . but neither se e nor feel those of the future ; a n d hence we often mak e troublesome changes without amend ment an d fre q uently for the worse , Fra n klin . Th e best remedy for o ur discontent is to count o ur mercies By the time w e have reck oned up a part of these w e shall be o n o ur knees praising the L ord for His great mercy and lov e — Th e Q uiv e r . , . We love in others what we lack o ur selves an d would be everything but what w e are —C A Sto ddard D iscontent may be a ve ry good thing or a very b a d —T here is a discontent that is divine ; that has its bi rth in the highest and purest inspiration that visits and stirs the soul A ll the disconte nt which grows from dissatisfaction wi th present attainments o r springs from a desire for higher usefulness o r that im pels to the worthy achievement o f an honorable name o r place is a noble di s content and to be visited with blessings — But the discontent that comes from below—from a soul disgusted with its l o t and faithless to G o d and o ut of harmony with the arrangements and operations o f providence is evil and onl y evil continuall y —On e tends to the development of a symmetrical strong and harmonious character ; the other to an evil temper and a complai ni ng sp i ri t and a rebellious heart —O ne is o f heaven ; the other o f hell —H W , . . . , - . , , , T h e discipline which corrects the base ness of worldly passions , fo rtifi e s the heart with vi rtuous principles enlightens the mind with useful knowledge an d furnishes it with en j oyment from within itself is o f more conse q uence to real felicity, than all the provisions w e can mak e o f the goods o f fortune — Blair D I S C O N T E N T — D iscontent is the want o f self reliance ; it is infi rmity o f will —E m e rs o n O ur condition never satisfies us ; the present is always the wors t — T hough Ju , , , . . - . Fo n tain e , . . , . , , , , , , , , . Be e c h e r T hat . . . which ma kes people dissatisfied D I S C O VE R Y with their condition is the chimerical idea they form of the happiness o f others — Th o ms o n D iscontents are sometimes the better part o f our life —I k now n o t wh i ch is the most usefu l —Jo y I may choose for pleasure ; but adve rsities are the best for profit ; and sometimes these do s o far help me that I should without them want much of the j oy I have —Fe l th a m A good m an and a wise man may at times be angry with the world an d at times grieved for it ; but no man w as ever discontented with the world if he did h is duty in it —So u th e y Save me from impious discontent at aught thy wisdom has denied o r thy goodness has len t —P e p e A new principle is an D ISC O V E R Y — inexhaust ible source o f new views T here are many shining q ualities in the mind o f man ; but none so useful as discretion It is this which gives a value to all the rest and sets them at work in their proper places and turns th em to the advantage of their possessor With o ut it learnin g is pedantry ; wit im pertinence ; virtue itself loo k s li ke weakness ; and the best parts only qualify a man to be more sprightly in errors and active to his o w n prej udice T hough a m an has all other perfections and wants discretion he will be of no great c o nse q ue n c e in the world ; but if he has this single talent in perfection and but a common share o f others he may do wh a t he ple as es in his station of life —A ddi , . . , , . . , , , , . , , , , , . , so n . , , , , , . , , . . , . , , . , . . , , Fu l l e r . D I SC U SS I O N —Free and fair discus sion will ever be found the fi rm e st frie n d . , . I i w t o t riith G ’ ~ , , . . . , , - , . , . , an y —W llin gt e on . . . . . . , , . , . . , , . , , . O pen your mouth a n d purse cau t io usl y and your stock o f wealth and reputation shall at least in repute be grea t —Zim m erm a n A sound discretion is not so much in dic at e d by never mak ing a mista k e as by never repeating it —Bo v e e T h e better p art o f valor is discretion in the which better part I have saved my life —Sh a ke sp e are Discretion is the perf e ction o f reason and a guide to us in all the duties of life —It is only found in men o f sound sense and good underst anding —Bru y ere D iscretion is the salt and fancy the sugar o f life ; the o n e preserves the other sweetens 1t —Bo ve e If thou art a master be sometimes blind if a servant sometimes deaf . . —Ba c o n q ue n c e . It is a mortifying truth and ought to teach the wisest o f us humility that many of the most valuable discoveries have been the result o f chance rather t han o f contemplation and o f accident rather than o f design —C o l to n If I have ever made any valuable dis it h as been owing more to c o v e rie s patient attention than to any other talent —Sir Isa a c N e w to n It is a profound mistak e to think that every thing has been discovered ; as well think the hori zon the boundary of the world —L e mie rre He w h o sins ag ainst men m ay fear di sc o v ery ; b ut he w h o sins against G o d is sure o f 1t T hrough every rift o f discovery some seeming anomaly drops o ut o f the dark ness and falls as a golden link into the great chain of order — E H C h ap in It is th e m o de st not the p re sum ptu o u s in q uirer w h o ma k es a real and safe progress in the di s covery o f divine truth s —He follows G o d in h is work s a n d in h is word —Bo lin gb r o ke D I S C R E T I O N — Th e greatest parts without discretion may be fatal to their owner Polyphemus dep rived of his eye w as only the more exposed on ac count o f his enormous strength and stature —Hum e Be discreet in all things an d so render i t unnecessary to be mysterious about . Discretion in speech , i s more than e l o . V a u ve na rgu e s , , . . . D I SC U SS I O N 1 35 . C am p b e ll . It is an excellent rule t o be observed in all discussions that men should give soft words and hard arguments ; that they should n o t s o much strive to silence as to c o n v m c e the i r opponents o r ve x — Wil kin s He who knows only his o w n side o f the case knows little o f tha t —J Stu art , . , . M i ll . , . He that is not open to conviction is n o t qualified for discuss i on — Wh a te l y , . . Whosoever is afraid of submitting a ny que stion civil , rel i gious to the test . or , D I S C U SSI O N o f free his Wa ts o n . . more t he b e fore . . di s cus s ion if b e t te r, passion a n d p e rs o n ality be e sch e w e d D i s cu ssion ev e n if sto rm y oft e n w in nows tru th from e rror—a good never to b e exp e ct e d in a n uninquiri n g age . . There is no di spu te manag e d without pa ssion a n d y e t there is scarce a di s pute worth a pa ss i o n —Sh erlo c k T h e re is n othin g di s p l a ys th e quick — d n a a ispute as n e ss o f genius more th t w o di a mo n ds encount e ri n g contribut e to each oth e r s l u stre —But p e rh aps the o d ds is again st the m a n o f t a ste i n this p a rticular — Sh ens to n e T h e pain o f dispute e xceeds by much its utility —A l l di s put a tion ma k e s the m i n d de af and w h en p e opl e a re de a f I am dum —J 0 u b ert G ratuitous violenc e in argument b e trays a conscious weakn e ss o f t h e cau se is usually a si gn a l o f despair a nd Junius M e n are nev e r so li ke ly t o se ttle a s u stion r ghtly wh e n th y i cuss it e as e d i q f re e l y —M a c au la y In deb ate r a th e r pull t o pi e ces the arg um e nt o f thine an tagon i st th a n o ffe r h im a ny o f thine o w n ; fo r thus thou will fi gh t him in his o w n country , . , , ’ . . , , . , . . , . . , , . Fie l din g , . , - . - , we r . T a ki n g m e di c m e is often only m akin g a new disease to cure o r hide the o l d o ne . It is with disease o f the mind , as with tho se o f the body ; w e are half dead b e fore w e understand o ur disorder, an d ’ — h alf cured when w e do C o l t o n Sickness and disease are in weak minds t h e sources o f melancholy ; but that . . which is painful to the body may be profitable to the soul Sickn e ss puts us in mi n d o f o ur mortality a n d while w e drive o n heedlessly in the full career of wo rldly pomp an d j ollity k indly pulls us by the e a r a n d brin g s us to a p rO p e r s e nse o f o ur dut y —Burto n D I S G RA C E —Dis grace is n o t in the punishm e nt b ut in the cri m e — A lfie ri Among t h e n u m berle ss contradiction s in o ur nat u re h a rdly a ny is more glaring than thi s b e tw e e n o ur sensitiveness to the sli gh t e st disgrace which we fancy upon us from without and o ur e as t ca llousn e ss to the grossest which w e b ring down o n ourselves In tru th th e y w h o a re mo s t sensitive to the o n e a re often the most callous to the other , . , . ta ke deli gh t in idl e a rgum e n t a ti e n thou may e s t b e q ualified to c o m bat wi th t h e sophi sts but will n e ve r — e m n So cra tes know h o w to live with Reply with w it to gravity an d with gravity to w it —M a ke a full conce ssion to your adv e rsary ; g iv e h im ev e ry credit for t h e a rgum en ts y o u know you o n fe e l c a n answ e r a n d slur over tho se you c annot — But abov e all if e h a v e the privil e ge o f ma k i n g his r e ply t a k e care th at t h e stron g e s t thi n g e sp e cial you have to urge be the last —C o l to n D o n o t use thysel f to dispute against thine o w n j u dg m e n t to show thy w it re pare th e e to b e indi fferent l o s t it about w a t is right ; n o r a gainst another m a n to v e x him o r fo r m o re trial o f skill since to inform o r be i n form e d ou ht to be t h e e n d o f a l l conferenc e s If thou , , , . , . , , . . , . , , , . . , . . C h a r min g fl ' , , e nn , ‘ an ta goni st g , , . Und e rstand your y o u answ e r h i m Th e is in disput e s a s in armies where t h e we aker sid e s ets up false lights a n d m akes a grea t noi se to m a ke t h é ene m y believe them m ore numerou s an d strong than the y really are —Swift D I S E A S E —T h e di s ease and its medi c in e are li ke two f a ctions in a besi e ged town they tear o n e another to pieces but both uni te against their common en e my—N ature —J e re y Disea ses a re the pe nalties w e pay for ov e r i n dulg e n ce o r for o ur neglect o f the m e an s o f heal th In these d ays h al f o ur diseases come from the negl e c t o f the body a n d t h e e v e r work o f the brai n —In this railway a g e the wear a n d tear o f l abor and in ause o r self pity t e l le c t go o n witho ut We li ve lo nger t h an \ o u r forefath e rs ; but w e su ffer more from a thousand and cares —They a rtificial a nxi e t ies f atigued only the mu scles ; we exhau s t the finer stre ngth o f the ne rve s —Bul It di s c ussio n is more in love with — h T i O i n i o t han W th trut n o wn p , D I SG RA C E 1 36 , , , . . . , , ' . G u e ss e s a t Tru th Do , . tal k abou t dis grac e from a t h ing being known when the d i sgrace i s t h a t the thing should e xi st —Fal c o n e r Whatever di sg race w e may have de s e rv e d o r i n curre d i t i s almost always i n no t . , , . , D I SP O SI T I O N be three parts o f business—the preparation the debate o r examination a n d the perfection ; whereof if you loo k for dispatch let the middle only be the work o f many and the first and last the work o f few —Ba co n If it were done when it is done then it were well it were done q uick ly T here , , . . . Sh a kesp e are . O ur only safe rule is Whatsoever o ur hand fi n de th to do to do it with all o ur might —L e t it be a sub j ect o f daily prayer as well as an obj ect of daily e n deav e r to do o ur right work at the right tim e —N M a c le o d M easure not dispatch by the times of sitting but by the advancement o f b uS1 ness —Ba c o n D I S P O S I T I O N —A good disposition is more valuable than gold ; for the latter is the gift of fortune but the former is t h e dower o f nature —A ddiso n Th e most phlegmatic dispositions often contain the most inflammable Spirits as fire is struck from t h e h ardest in t s — Ha zli tt T h e man w h o has so little k nowledge o f human nature as t o see k happiness by changing anything but his o w n dis positions will waste his life in fruitless e fforts and multiply the griefs which he proposes to remov e — C o l t o n E nvy s memory is nothing but a ro w on grudges ome o f b o o ks to hang u S p people s sensibility i s a mere bundle o f aversions ; and you hear them display and parade it not in recounting the things they are attached to but in tell in g you how many things and persons “they cann ot bear ”—J o h n Fo s te r A tender hearted comp assionate dis position which inclines men to pity and to feel the misfortunes o f others and which is incapable o f involving any man in ruin and misery is of all tempers o f mind the most amiable ; and though it seldom receives much honor is worthy o f the highest Fie l din g T here is no security in a good dis position if the support o f good prin that i s to say o f religion—o f c ip l e s C hri stian faith h e wantin g —It may be soured by misfortune corrupted by wealth blighted by neediness and lose all its original brightness if destitute o f that support —So u th e y , , ” . , , . . , . . , . fl , . . , , . ’ . ’ , , . . - , , , , , , , - . , , , , , , , . D I ST A N C E 1 38 D I S S I M U L A T I O N —D issimulation is but a faint k ind o f policy or wisdom , fo r it ask eth a strong wit and a stron g heart to know when to tell the truth , an d to do it : therefore it is the weak er o f politicians that are the greatest dis s em b l e rs —Ba c o n . . . D issimulation in youth is the fore runner o f p e rfi dy in o l d a ge —It de grades parts and learni ng obscures the luster o f every accomplishment and sink s us into contemp t —T h e path o f falsehood is a perplexing ma ze —O ne artifice leads o n t o fl till as the an o t h e r intricacy o f the labyrinth increases we are left entangled in our o wn snare , , , , , Blair . is oft n humble often polished grave sm oot decorous ; but it is rarely gay and Jovi al a hearty laugher o r a merry cordial boon com panion —Bu lw e r Diss imulation is ever productive o f embarrassment ; whether the design is evil o r not artifice is always dangerous and almost inevitably disgraceful T h e best and safest policy is never to h ave recourse to deception to avail yourself o f quirk s or to practice l o w cu n ning but to prove yourself in every circumstance T his system o f life upright and sincere is that which noble minds will adopt and the dictates o f an enlightened and superior underst anding would be suffi cient to insure its adoption —Bruy ére D I S S I P A T IO N — D issipation is ab so l ute ly a labor when the round o f V anity fair has been once made ; but f ashion mak es us think lightly o f the toil and w e describe the circle as mechanically as — Z imm e rm an l a horse in a mil T here is a dissipation o f thought a n d feeling as well o f bodily energies ; and the latter is as w asteful an d ruinous to the mind and heart as the former is to the health and strength o f the body D reamy reveries de sultory reading n u regulated and scattering thought plans formed without reason o r never carried o ut to wise results are as truly dissipa tion o f the soul as the wildest revelries and indulgences are o f the body D I S T A N C E —D istance lends enchant ment to the view —C a m p b e ll D istance so metimes endears friendship a n d absence sw e e t e n e t h it —fo r separa tion from those w e love shows us by the D issimulation , , , , , , , . . , . , , , . , . . . , . , , . , , , , , . . , , D I ST I N C T I O N loss their real value and dearness to us —Ho w e l l Wishes lik e p ain te d landscapes best delight wh i le di stance recommends them —A far Off they appear beautiful ; b t u near they show the i r coarse and ord i nary colors —Ya lden Swe e test melodies are those that are by distance made more swee t —Wo rds , . . , , o . “ . , . w o r th . . — lories l i k e glow worms afa r o ff shine G bright but loo k ed at near have neither heat nor ligh t —J We b s te r D istance in truth produces in idea the same effect as in real perspective Oh je c t s are softened rounded and rendered doubly graceful —Th e harsher and more ordinary points o f character are melted down and those by which it is remem bered are the more stri k ing outlines that mark subl i m i ty grace o r beauty T here are mists t o o as in the natural hori zon to conceal what is less pleasing in distant ob j ects ; and there are happy lights to stream in full glory upon those points which c an profit by brilliant il lumination —Wa l ter Sc o tt D I S T I N C T I O N — You m ay fail t o shine in the opinion o f others both in your conversation a n d actions from b e in g superior as well a s inferior to them — G re vil le T alent and worth are the only eternal grounds o f distinctio n —T o these the A l mighty has affixed his everlast ing patent and these it is which m ak e o f nobility the bright immorta l names t o which o ur children as well as others may asp i re , , , . . DOC T RIN E 1 39 hurtful than its op posit e — M ost m e n b e come useless t o h im w h o is unwilling to “Sk bei ng decei ved —Va u ve n argu e s T h e feeling o f distrust is always the last which a great mind ac quires O . R a cin e N othing is more certain o f destroying any good feelings that may be cherished toward us th an to show distrust —O n the contrary confidence leads us natu rally to act k indly ; w e are affected by the good Opinion others entertain o f us and are n o t easily induced to lose it , . M a d Se vin gé . - , . , . , , , , , , . . , . , . , — M iss Se dgwic k . , , . distinctions are accidental Beauty and deformity though personal qualities are neither entitled t o praise o r censure ; yet it s o happens that they color o ur opinion o f those qualities to which mank ind have attached impor t anc e —Zim m e rm a n Ho w m e n long fo r c e l e b rity l— Some would willingly sacrifice their lives for fame and not a few would rather b e known by their crimes th a n not known at all —Sin c la ir D IS T R U S T —A certain amo unt o f distrust is wholesome but not so much o f others as o f ourselve s —N either v an ity n o r conceit c an exist in t h e same atmosphere with it —M a d N e c ka r E xcessive di strust o f o thers is n o t less All o ur . , , . , . . , . . . . As health lies in labor , and there is no . , . . royal road to it but through toil so there is no republican road to s afety but in constant distrust —Wen de l l P h illip s What loneliness is more lonely than distrust ?—G e o rge E lio t Self distrust is the cause o f most o f o ur failures the assurance o f In strength there is strength and they are the weak est however strong w h o have no faith in themselves o r their o w n powers —Bo ve e T o think and feel w e are able is often to be so —J Ha w e s D I V E RSI O N AM U SE M EN T ) (Se e D iversions are most properly applied to ease and relieve those w h o are o p pressed by being too much employed T hose that are idle have no need o f them and yet they above all others give themselves up t o them —T o unbend o ur thoughts when they are too much stretched by o ur cares is n o t more natural than it is necessary ; but to turn o ur whole life into a holiday is not only ridiculous but destroys pleasure instead o f incre asing it —Sa vzl le Le t t h e world have whatever sport s a n d recre ations please them best p ro v ide d they be followed with discretion —Burto n D O C I L IT Y — A docile disp o smo n will with application surmount every diffi ]ll an iltus culty — Willingness to be taught what w e do not know is the sure pledge o f growth Blazr both in k nowledge and wisdom — D O C T R IN E —D octrine is the n e c e s sary foundation o f duty ; if the theory i s n o t correct the practice cannot be right —T ell me what a m an believe s an d I , . - . , , , , . , . . . - . . . , , , . , ’ . . - ' : , . . . , , . . , . . . , , D O G MA T I S M ' will tell y o u what h e will do E dw ar ds . Try o n . Say wh at m en may it is doctrine that He w h o ta k es no moves the world position will not sway the human intel l ect — W G T Sh e dd T h e question is not whether a doctrine is beautiful but whether it is true When w e wish to go to a place we do not a sk whether the road leads through a pretty country but whether it is the right roa d —H a re D octrine is the framework o f life the skeleton o f truth t o be clothed and rounded o ut by the living grace o f a holy life —A J G o rdo n Th e doctrine that re c tifi e s the c o n science purifies the he art and produces love to G o d an d man is nec e s arily true whether m e n c an comprehend all it s depths and relations o r not —If it de stroys sin an d mak es happiness grow it is o ut o f right living and right loving the truth o f G o d —J B Wa lke r Pure doctrine always bears fruit in pure b e n e fi t s —E m e rs o n He that shall broach any doctrine th a t cometh no t from G o d whatsoever he or what gloss soever he se t sa y fo r it upon it is a traitor to G o d though he were an angel from heaven — Bo s to n D O G M A T IS M — N othing can be more unphilosophical than to be positive dogmatical o n any subj ec t —When m e n are the most sure and arrogant they are commonly the most mistak en an d have there given reins to pa ssion without th at proper deliberation and suspense which alone c an secure them from the grosse st absurditie s —H um e A dogmatical spirit inclines a m an t o be censorious o f his neighbors —E very o n e o f his opinions appears to him writ a n d he grows t e n as with sunbeams angry that his neighbors do not se e it in the same ligh t —H e is tempted to disdain his correspondents as m e n o f low and dark understanding because they do n o t believe what he does , . . . . . . . , , . , . . . , , s , , . J , . . . . , , , . . , , Wa tts D O U BT 140 . confident o f the truth o f their o w n M a c kin t o s h . T hose w h o refuse the long drudgery o f thought , and thi nk with the heart rather than the head are ever most fiercely dogmatic —Ba y n e D O I N G W E L L —Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well , . . , C h e s te rfi e ld . . We do n o t choose our o wn parts in life an d have nothi ng to do with those parts —O ur duty is confined to playing them well —E p ic te tus R est satisfied with doing well a n d leave others to tal k o f y o u as they please —P y th a go ra s T hink ing well is wise ; planning well wiser ; doing well wis est a n d best o f all —Pe rsian Pro ve r b D O ME S T I C D o mestic happiness thou only bliss o f p aradi se that has su r v iv e d the fall vp e r C or D omestic happine ss is the e n d o f a l most all o ur pursuits and the common reward o f all o ur pain s —When m e n fin d themselves forever barred from this de lightful fruition they are lost t o all in dustry and grow careless of their worldly a ffairs — T hus they become bad sub j ects bad rel ations bad friends and bad m en —Fie l din g A prince wants only the pleasures o f private life to complete his happiness , ' . . . , . , l . . . - ’ . . , , , , , . Bru y ere . Dome stic worth—that shuns too strong a light — L y ttle to n O ur notion o f the perfect society em braces the family as its center and orna ment —N o r is there a paradise planted till the children appear in the fore ground t o animate a n d complete the picture —A B A l c o t t N o mon e y is better spent than what is laid o ut fo r domestic sat isfactio n —A m an is plea sed that his wife is dressed as well as other people and the wife is pleased that sh e is so dresse d —Jo h ns o n D O U BT — A bitter a n d pe rplexed ” What shall I do ? is worse to m a n than worse necessity —C o le ri dg e M odest doubt is call e d the beacon o f the wise— the tent that searches to the bottom o f the worst —Sha ke sp e a re an begins In contemplation if a m with certainties he shall end in doubts ; . . - . . . , . , . . has been said o f dogmatism that it is only puppyism come to its full growth and certainly the worst form this quality c an assume is that o f Opin — n a e S Sm il e s io n at iv e n e ss a d arrog nc T hose w h o differ most from the opin ions o f their fellow m e n a re the most It , , . - . . . , D RE SS D R EAM S full an d ade q uate sense o f personality we are lifted into a region where doubt is almost impo ssible for no m an can kn ow himself as he is and all the fulness o f his nature without also kn owing G o d , , , - T T . . M a n ger . . me the benefit o f your convi e tions if you have any but k eep your doubts to yourself fo r I have enough o f my o wn —G o e th e T h e doubts o f an honest man contain more moral truth than the profession o f faith o f people under a worldly yok e , , , . . . Th e e n d o f doubt repose —P e tra rc h is the beginning o f . . D oubt G asp arin is hell in the human soul . . D R E A M S —C hildren o f the indi gestion bre d — C h urc h ill night of , . world o f the dead in the hues o f life —M rs H em a ns D reams full o ft are found o f real events the forms and shadows —Jo an na A . Ba il lie . . We have in dreams no tru e percep tion o f time—a strange property o f mind l—fo r if such be also its property when entered into the eternal dise m bodied state time will appear to us e t e rn ity l—Th e relations o f space as well as o f time are also annihilated so that while almost an eternity is c o m pressed into a moment infinite space is t r aversed more swiftly than by real t hough t —Wins lo w We are somewhat more than ourselves in o ur sleep s and the slumber o f the body seems to be but the wak ing o f the soul — It is the litigation o f sense but the liberty o f reason ; a n d o ur wak ing conceptions do not match the fancies o f o ur sleep s —Sir J Bro wn e As dreams are the fancies o f th ose that sleep so fancies are but the dreams o f those awak e —Bl o un t Dreaming is an act o f pure imagina tion attesting in all m e n a creative power which if it we re available in wak ing would mak e every m an a D ante o r a Sh ak espear e —H e dge L e t not o ur babbl ing dreams afi righ t o ur soul s —Sh a ke sp e are N othing so much convinces me of the boundlessness o f the human m i nd as its operations in dreami n g — C lu l o w , , , . , . , . . . , . , , has a moral e fi e c t L e t a ny upon the conduct o f mank ind — gentleman find himself with di rty boots old surtout soiled neck cloth an d a g e n eral negligence o f dress an d he will i n all p 1 o b ab il ity find a corresponding dis position in negligence o f address —Sir J . , , , , , , G ive D o u da n D R E SS — D ress , , . ' . ’ . . . Barring t o n . As you treat your body , so your hou se , your domestics your enem i es your friends —Dress 1s the table of your con tents —L a va ter O ut o f clothes o ut of countenance ; o ut of countenance o ut o f w it —Be n J o n so n A becoming decency o f exterior may not be necessary fo r ourselves but is agree able to others ; n d while it may a render a fool more contemptible it serves to embellish inherent worth —It i s li k e the polish o f the diamond tak ing something perh aps from its weight but adding much t o its brilliancy —D a vi d , , . , , . , , , , P a ul Bro wn . Th e body is the shell o f the soul , and dress the husk o f that shell ; b u t the husk often tells what the k ernel is Ano n to please thyself but dress to please others —Fran klin An emperor in his nigh t cap would not meet with half the respect o f a n emperor with a crown —G o ldsmith If honor be your clothing the suit will last a lifetime ; but if clothing be your honor it will soon be worn threadbare E at , . - . , . , Had C icero himself pronounced o n e o f orations with a blank et about his shoulders more people would h ave laughed at his dress than admired his elo quenc e —A ddiso n A s the index tells the contents o f the boo k an d directs to the particular chap ter even so do the outward habit and garments in man o r woman give us a taste o f the spirit and point to the in ternal quality o f the soul ; and there cannot be a more evident and gross manifestation o f poor degenerate dung hilly blood and breeding than a rude unpolished disordered an d slovenly o ut side —M assinger As to matte rs o f dress I would re c o m mend o n e never to be first i n the tash 1on — f i t r the last o u t o J We s le y no h is ' , . , , , , , , , , , , , . , . . . D R E SS medium between a fo p and a sloven is what a man of sense would e n de av o r t o k eep ; yet o n e well a dv1se s his so n to appear in his habit rather above than below h is fortune ; and tells him he will find a handsome su it o f clothes always procures some additional respect My bank er ever bows lowest to me when I wear my full bottomed “ wig ; an d writes me Mr or E sq accord i ng as he sees me dresse d —Bu d Th e , , . - ” . . ge ll . Th e perfection o f dre ss is in the union re qu i sites—in its being com o f three fo rt ab l e , cheap , and tasteful — Bo ve e N ext to clothes being fine , t h e y s h o uld . . be well made and worn easily : for a man is only the less genteel fo r a fi n e coat if in wearing it he shows a regard for it and is not as easy in it as if it were a plain o n e —C h e s te rfie ld C ostly thy habit as thy purse c an buy but not expressed in fancy ; rich but not gaudy fo r the apparel o ft proclaims the m an —Sh a ke sp e are T h e plainer the dress w ith greater lust er does beauty appear —V 1rtue i s the greatest ornament a n d good sense t h e best e q uipage —G Sa vi lle Beauty gains little and homelines s a n d deformity lose much by gaudy a t tire —Z im m e rm an A fine coat is but a livery w hen the person who wears it discovers no h l gh e r sense than that o f a footman —Addi s o n ents N o man is esteemed for gay garm — n Sir W but by fools and wome , , , , , . , , , . . , . . . , . . . . , . R a le igh . clothes a n d and valuing ourselves by n e w fashions them is o n e of the most childish piece s o f folly —Sir M H a l e Be neither t o o early in the f ashion n o r too long o ut of it n o r too precisely in it —What custom hath civili zed is become decent ; till then ridiculous Where the eye is the j ury thine apparel is the evidenc e —Q uark s Dres s yourself fine where others are fine and plain where others are plain ; but tak e care always that your clothes are well made and fit you for o ther wise they will give y o u a very awkward air —C h es te rfie ld A gentleman s taste in dress is upon p rinciple the avoidance o f all thin gs ex Th e vanity o f loving fine , , . . , , . . , , . , , , , . . ’ , , D R E SS 14 3 — t rav a gan t It consists in the q uiet» sim p l ic ity o f exquisite neatne s s ; but as the . neatness must be a neatness in fashion employ the best tailor ; pay him re a dy money ; and o n the whole y o u will fi n d him the cheapest —Bulwer A rich dress adds but little to t h e beauty of a person ; it may possibly create a deference but that is rather a n enemy to love — Sh e ns to n e It is n o t every man that can a fford to wear a shabby coat ; and worldly wisdom dictate s the propriety o f dressing some what beyond one s means but o f living within them fo r every o n e sees how w e dress but none se e how w e live unles s — we choose t o let them C o l to n We sacrifice to dress till household j oys and comfort s cease “ D re ss drains o ur cellar dry and k eep s o ur larder clean ; puts o ut o ur fire s and introduces hunger frost and w o e where peace a n d hospitality might reign —C o wp er In clothes clean and fresh there is a k ind o f y outh with which age should surround itself — J c u b e rt T o o great carelessness e q ually with excess in dress multiplies the wrink le s o f o l d age and mak es its decay more conspicuou s —Bru y ere In the indications o f female poverty there can be no disguis e —N o woman dresses below herself from caprice , . , . . ’ , , , . . f , , , , , . . , , , . L am b . civilized society external adv an tages ma k e us more respecte d —A m a n with a good coat o n his back meets with a better reception than he w h o h as a bad o n e —Y o u m ay analyze this a n d s ay what is there in it ?—But that will avail y o u nothing for it is a part o f a — eneral system J o h ns o n g Re rso n s are often misled in regard to their choice of dress by attending to the beauty o f colors rather than selecting such colo rs as may increase their o wn beauty She ns to ne Th e only medicine which doe s women more good than harm is dress —Ric h te r T hose wh o think that in order to dress well it is necessary to dress ext rav a g an t ly o r grandly mak e a great mista k e — N othing so well becomes true feminine beauty as simplicity —G D Pre n tic e Tw o things in my apparel I will chie y aim at—commodio u sness and decency ; In , , . I fi . d a' , - . . , . . , . . . fl D R I N KI N G D R U N K E N N E SS more th an the s e is not commendable ; yet I hate an e ffeminate Spruceness as much as a fantast ic disorder A neg l e c t e d comeliness is the best ornament ness for confidence ; s adness for j oy ; and all find rui n ! Strong drink is n o t o n ly t h e d e v il s w ay into a man but man s w ay to the devil —A da m C l arke , \ - ’ . , . . . loose and easy dress contributes much to give to both sexes tho s e fine proportions o f b ody that are ob s ervable in the G recian statues and which serv e as models to o ur present artists —R o us A D R U N KE N N E S S T h e consciousness o f clean linen is , in and o f 1t se lf a source o f moral strength , s econd only t o that o f a clea n con s c i ence , . “ Th e Japanese say : A man tak es a drink then the drink tak es a drink an d the next drink tak es the m a n Some o n e commending Philip o f M ace “ do n for drink ing freely T hat sa i d “ D emosthenes is a good q uality in a sponge but not in a k ing T h e maxim in vino veritas—that a m an w h o is well warmed with wine will ” speak truth may be a n argument for drinking if y o u su p p ose m e n in general to be liars ; but sir I would n o t k eep company with a fellow w h o lies as lon g as he is sober a n d whom y o u must ma k e drunk before you can get a word o f truth o ut of him —J o h n so n T h e barroom as a bank : You deposit your money—and lose it ; your time and lose it ; your character—and lose it ; your manly independence—and lose it ; your home comfort —and lose it ; your self c o n t ro l an d lose it ; your chil dren s happiness—a n d lo se it ; your o w n soul—and lose it E very moderate drink er could aban don the intoxicating cup if he wou ld ; — d every inebriate would if he coul J B , ” . , , , . , , , , , , , . - . m ’ . . , , Whisky is a good thing in its place . is nothin g lik e it for preserv ing a man when he is dead If you want to k eep a dead man put him in whisk y ; if you want to kill a live man put whisky in him —G u thrie In the bottle discontent seeks fo r com fort ; cowardice for courage ; bashful . , . , , , , , A ugus tin e . Intoxicating drink s have produced evil s more deadly because more contin uo us than all those caused to ma n ki nd by the great historic scourges o f w ar famine an d pestilence combine d —G la d , , , , s to n e . D runk enness is the vice o f a good c o n or a bad memory ; o f a con that it s t it ut io n so treacherously good never bends till it brea k s o r o f a mem o ry that recollects the pleasures of get ting intoxicated but fo rget s the pains o f getting sober —C o l to n Some o f the do mestic evils o f drunk e nn e ss are houses without windows garden s without fences fields without tillage b arns without roofs children without clothing principles morals o r manners —Fra n klin Al l the armies on earth do not destroy so many o f the human race no r alienate — n k o s Ba much property as drun en es s stit ut io n , , , , . . , , , , , , , . , , c on . Habitual intoxication is the epitome . . T here . . , G o ugh , , , , , , , first draught serveth fo r health the second fo r pleasure the third fo r shame a n d the fourth for madness , . , I N T EMPE RAN CE , , , . Th e is nothing e lse but a — s volunt ary madnes Se n e c a Al l exce s s is ill ; but d runk enness is It spo il s health dis o f the worst sort mounts the mind an d unmans men It reveals secrets is q u arrelsome la s civious impudent dangerous and mad H e that is drunk is n o t a man because he is void o f reason that distinguishes a m a n from a beast —P en n a Drunk enness is a att e rin g devil sweet poison a pleasa t sin which w h o soever hath hath n o t himself which whosoever doth c ommit doth not c o m mit sin but he himself is wholly sin . , . IN TE M PE R ee . . D R IN KIN G —(Se e and —(S . D runk enness , s e au ’ ‘ . —A n o n , , every c r1m e J e rr o ld L e t there be an entire abs tinence from intoxicating drink s throughout this coun try during the period of a single genera tion and a mob would be as imp ossible a s combustion withou t oxyge n — Ho ra c e . of - . . , . , , A drunk ard is the annoyance o f mod esty ; the trouble o f civility ; the sp o 1l of DUTY that cleaves to us go where we will , G l ads to n e . . E very duty which we omit obscures some truth which we should have known , —R uskin D UTY 146 . L e t u s never forget that every station in life is necess ary ; that each deserves o ur respect ; that not the statio n itself but the worthy fulfillment o f its duties , does honor to man T here is nothing in the universe that I fear but that I shall not know all my M a ry L y o n duty o r shall fail to do it — We are apt to mistak e o ur vo cation by look ing o ut o f the w ay for occasions to exercise great and rare virtue s a n d by step ping over the ordinary ones that lie directly in the road before us —H . . Duties are ours events are G od s T his removes a n infinite burden from the shoulder s o f a miserable tempted dying creature O n this consideration only can he securely lay down his head an d close his eye s —C e c il Duty performed gives clearness and firmness to faith and faith thus strength ened through duty becomes the more assured and satisfying to the s oul ’ , . , , . . , . Try o n E dw ards . , because o f the soul , it implies the idea o f G o d o f liberty o f responsibility o f imm o r tality L a c o rdaire “We do n o t choose o ur o w n parts in life an d h ave nothing to do with select in g those parts O ur simple duty is confined to playing them well — E pi c , , , , - . . , . M o re . . . brave man wants no charms to encour age him to duty and the good m a n scorns all warnings that would de ter him from doing it —Bulw er Do to day s duty fight to day s temp t at io n and do n o t wea k en and distract yourself by loo k ing forward to things which you cannot se e and could n o t un de rst an d if you saw t h em —C h arl es Th e , u . ’ . ’ - , , , . Kin gs l e y . lik e that class o f them called debts give more trouble the longer they remain -undischarged L e t m e n laugh if t e y will when y o u sacrifice desire to duty Y o u h ave time and eternity to re j oice in —Th e o do r e reward o f o n e duty done is the power to fulfill another —G e 0 rge E lio t Know thyself and do thine o w n work says P lato ; an d each include s the other a n d covers the whole duty o f man . . , . M o n taign e . . , , . . P arker . Do the duty that lies nearest to thee - G o e th e . . I find the doing o f the will o f G o d leaves me no time fo r disputing about His plan s —G M a c do na ld . . T o what gulfs a single deviation from the path o f human dutie s leads l—By ro n . Wh o escapes a duty avoids a gain , Th e o do re P a r ke r . . I believe that w e are conforming to the divine order and the will o f Provi dence when we are doing even in diff er ent things that belong to o ur condition Fe n e l0 n - . Whether your time c al l s y o u to live o r die do bot h li k e a p r1n c e —Sir P o . . E xactness in little duties is a wonder ful source o f cheerfulne s s —Fa b e r . best things are nearest : light in your eyes flowers at your feet duties at your hand the path o f G o d j ust b e fore y o u T hen do n o t grasp at the stars but do life s common work as it comes certain that daily duties and daily bread are the swee t est thing s o f life G o d always has an angel o f help fo r those w h o are willing to do their duty Th e , , , . ’ , , . . T L C uy le r ’ T h e truth is one s vocation is never — far o ff possibility It is always s ome the simple round o f duties which the passing hour brings —J W Dull e s . , . Th e . . . Duties in general , - . , Duty is the grandest o f ideas te tus . , . , . . . T here is no evil we cannot face o r fly from but the consc i ousness of duty dis regarded —D an ie l We b s te r M e n do less than they ought unless they do all that they c an —C arly l e Be not diverted from your duty by any idle reflections the silly world may mak e upon y o u for their censures are n o t in your power and should not be at all y our concern —E p ic t e tus It is o n e o f the worst o f errors to sup pose that there is a ny path o f safety except that o f duty —Wm N e vin s E very duty that is bidden to wait , . . , . , . . . DUTY DUTY 14 7 comes back with seven fresh duties at its back —C h arle s Kin gsle y T here is no mean work s ave that which i s sordidly selfish ; no irreligiou s work s ave that which i s morally wrong ; i n every sphere o f life the po st o f honor — E H C h ap in i s the post o f duty Perish discretion when it interferes with duty —H M o re N o man s spirits were ever hurt by do ing his duty —Ou the contrary o n e good action one temptation resisted and over come o n e sacrifice o f de s ire o r interest purely fo r c onscience s sa k e will prove a cordial for wea k a n d low spirits far beyond what either indulgence o r diver sion o r company can do for them By doing our duty, we learn to E B P use y . , , . . . . . ’ , , , ’ , , . , Pa le y . Duty performed is a moral tonic ; if neglected the tone and strength o f both mind and heart are wea kened an d the — m d health under ine Try o n Spiritual , , E dw ards If I am faithful to the duties o f the present G o d will provide fo r the future —Be de ll , . . . E very hour comes with some little ’ fagot o f G od s will fastened upon its — k bac Fa b e r . C an any man o r woman choose duties ? . . more than they can choose their birthplace o r their father an d mother No . , G e o rge E lio t . It is wonderful what strength an d boldness of purpose and energy will come from the feeling that w e are in — the way of duty Jo h n Fo s te r L e t us do o ur duty in o ur sh Op o r o ur k itchen ; in the mark et the street the o ice the school the home j ust as faithfully as if we sto o d in the front rank of some great battle and knew that victory fo r mank ind depended o n o ur bravery strength and sk ill —When w e do th at the humblest o f us will be serving in that great army which achieves the welfare o f the worl d — Th e o do re ‘ . fl , , Do right and G od s recompense t o you will be the power o f doing more righ t —F W R o b e r tso n Practice in life whatever thou pray est for and G o d will give it thee more abundantl y —F D H un tin gto n T ry to put well in practice what y o u already know ; and in so doing you will in good time discover the hidden things which you now inquire about Practice what you k now an d it will help to mak e clear what now you do not kno w —R em , . . . , . . . , , , . , b ran d t . nigh is grandeur to o ur dust s o near is G o d to man when duty w h is “ T hou must pers l o w t h e youth re plies I can —E m e rso n Do thy duty ; that is best ; leave unto the L ord the rest —L o n gfe llo w Al l that any o n e o f us has to do in this world is h is simple duty An d an archangel could n o t do more than that to advantag e — H C Trum b u ll When the soul resolves to perform every duty immed i ately it is conscio us o f the presence of G o d —Ba c o n E very day remember that to day y o u have a G o d to glorify ; a Saviour to imitate ; a soul to save ; your body to mortify ; virtue to acquire ; heaven to see k ; eternity t o meditate upon ; temp t at io n s to resist ; the world t o guard against ; and perhaps death t o meet So , , ” , , ” . , . . . ' . . . . , . - . , , , , , ’ . . . . do it , . , P a rk e r . Do the truth ye know and you shall learn the truth y o u need to k now —G , , . JV I a c do n ald . . R everence the highe s t ; have patience with the lowest ; let this day s perform ance o f the meane st duty be thy re ’ l igio n —M a r gare t Ful le r . . consideration that human happi ness and mo ral duty are inseparably connected will alw ays continue to prompt me to promote the former by inculcating the practice o f the latter Th e , Was h in g to n . T here are not good things enough in o indemnify u f o r the neglect o f a s life t sm gl é duty M a d Sw e tc h in e T h e best preparation for the future 18 the present well seen to the last duty well do n e —G M a c do na ld Th e duty o f man is pla in and simple and con s ists but o f tw o p o m t s ; h is duty t o G o d which eve ry man must feel ; and his duty to his neighbor to do as he would be done b y — Th o m as Pain e T h e path o f duty lies in what is near an d men see k fo r it in what is remote T h e work o f duty lies in what is easy a n d m e n see k for it in what is difficult , - . . , . . , , , . . , . , . - M e nc ius . E ARL Y R I S I N G D uty by habit is to ple a ure turned s —Bry dges T his is the feeling that give s a m a n — true courage the feeling that he has a work to do at all cost s ; the sense o f duty — C K in gs l e y M an is n o t born to solve the problem o f the universe but to find o ut what he h a s to do ; and to restrain himself within the limits of h is c omprehension . . . . . , . G o e th e E A R N E ST N E SS 14 8 . It is well to be up before daybreak for such habits contribute to health wealth and wisdom —A ris to tl e E arly rising n o t only gives us more life in the same number o f years but adds li k ewise to their number ; a n d n o t only enables us to enj oy more o f ex ist e n c e in the same time but increases also the measure —C o l to n T h e early morning hath gold in its mouth —Fran klin N ext to temperance a quiet c o n sci enc e a cheerful m i n d a n d act i ve hab it s I place early rising as a means o f health and happiness —Flin t Fe w ever liv e d t o o l d age and fewer sti ll ever became q dist in guish e d w h o were not in the h ab 1t , o f early rising J To dd Is there aught in sleep can charm the wise to lie in dead o blivion losing half the fleeting moments o f too short a life ? , , , . . , , , , . . Duty is above all consequences and often at a cri s is o f difficulty commands us to throw them overboard It c o m mands us to look neither to the right nor to the left but straight onward H ence every act o f duty is an act o f faith It is performed in the assurance that G o d will tak e care o f the c o n se q ue n c e s and will so order the course o f the world that whatever the im m e di ate results may be his word shall not return to him void T his span o f life was lent for lofty duties n o t for s elfishness ; not to be whiled away in aimless dreams but to improve ourselves and serve mankin d , , , . , , . . , , , , . , , A u b re y D e V e r e , , , . ' , ‘ , . . , — Th o m so n . I would have it inscribed o n the cur tains o f your bed and the walls o f your chamber : If you do not rise early y o u ” c an mak e progress in nothing —L o rd . . human being man o r woman c an a c t up to a sublime st andard W i thout giving offence — C h a nn in g It is surprising h o w practical duty e n riches the fancy and the heart and a o tion clears and deepens the a ff ections No , , , . . , . M a rtine a u O ur g rand busin ess is not to s e e what . lies dimly in the distance but to do what lies clearly at han d —C arly le , . C h a th a m . He who rises late may trot all day and not overtak e his business at night Fra n k lin , . I never k new a man come to greatness o r eminence w h o lay abed late in the morning — Swift E very night I mak e up my mind to rise early the next morning but every morning ma k e up my body to h e st i ll Better to get up late and be wid e awa k e then than to get up early and be asleep all day T hose w h o wo uld bring great things to pas s must rise early —L ove n o t sleep lest thou come to poverty —M H e n ry E A R N E S T N E SS —E arne stness is e n t h u siasm tempered by re as o n —Pasca l T here is no substitute for thorough going ardent and S i ncere earnestness . , . . , . RI S I N G E A R LY . Whoever has tasted the breath o f morning knows that the most inv i gorating and delightful hours o f the day are commonly spent in bed tho ugh it is the evident intention o f nature that w e should profit by them —So u th e y When o n e begins to turn in bed it is time to turn o ut —We llin g to n T h e difference between rising at five and seven o clock in the morning for forty years suppo s ing a m an to go to bed at the same hour at night is nearly equivalent to the additio n of ten years to a man s life —D o ddridge , ‘ , . . , . ’ , , , ’ . . , . . . . D ic ke n s . , , . in earn est finds means o r if he cann ot find creates them —C h a nni n g D o you wish to be c ome rich ? —Y o u may become so if y o u de s ire it in n o half way but thoroughl y — Do y o u wish to master any science o r accomplish — ment ? G ive yourself to it and it lies A m an , , - , . . EC C EN TRIC ITY O ddities and sin E C C E N T RIC IT Y gul arit ie s o f behavior may attend genius , but when they do , they are it s m isfo r - . tunes a n d blemishe s —T h e m an o f true genius will be ashamed o f them o r at least will never a ffect to be distinguished by them —Sir W T e m p le E ven beauty cannot palliate e c c e n , , , t ric ity . . . . Ba lza c . E ccentricity has always abounded when and where strength of character has abounde d —An d the amount of e c centricity in a society has been pro p or t io n al to the amount of genius mental vigor and moral courage it contained , . , He that will k eep a m onk ey should pay for the glasses he brea k s —Se lde n E C HO T hat tuneful nymph the babbling echo w h o has n o t learned to conceal what is told h e r n o r yet is able to speak till another spea ks —Ovid T h e shadow o f a sound ; a voice with out a mouth and words without a tongu e —H o rac e Sm ith T h e babbling go ss ip o f the air , . . , . , , . , . . Sh a ke sp e are emptiness an d hollown ess ; it is the con t rary with the echo es o f the heart . na h M o re . the Work o f T o ma k e three guineas do fi v e —Burn s . M e n tal k in raptures o f youth an d beauty wit and sprightliness ; but after seven years of union n o t o n e o f them is to be compared to good family manage ment which is seen at every meal and felt every hour in the husband s purse , , , , ’ —With ersp o o n . . T h e regard o n e shows economy , is li k e that we sho w an o l d aunt , who is to leave us somet h ing at last —Sh e n s to n e . Waste cannot be accurately told though w e are sensible how destructive it is E conomy o if th e o n e hand by which a certain income s made to main tain a m an genteelly ; a d waste on the other by which o n the same income another man lives shab b ily cannot be defined It is a very nice thing ; as one m an wears his c oat o ut much sooner than another we canno t tell how J o h nso n Without economy none c an be rich and with it few will be poor J o h ns o n It is no small commendation to m an age a little well T o live well in abundance is the praise o f the estate n o t o f the person —I will study more how to give a good account of my little than how to mak e it more Bp H a ll T here is no gain so certain as that wh i ch ari ses from spari ng what you have , ‘ , . ' , , , , . , . . E C O N O MY . Spend less than you get y o u have the philo s opher s stone Fran klin E conomy is the parent o f integrity o f liberty and o f ease ; and the beauteous sister o f temperance of cheerfulness and health ; and profuseness is a cruel an d crafty demon that gradually involves her follow ers in depend e nce and debts and so fette rs them with irons that e n ter into their inmost souls —Hawkes , - . . , , , , . - —If you know how to ’ - . . . , , . w o r th Ha n cies and being prepared for them — , . Where w e find echoes we generally fi n d Ba y e s E C O N O MY 1 50 , . , - . . . . — P ub liu . Sy rus s . N o m an is rich whose expenditures ex and no o n e is poor c e e d his means ; who se incomings exceed his outgoings — H lib t a ur o n . . E conomy , whether public o r private means the wise management o f labor mainly in three senses ; applying labor rationally preserving it s produce care fully and distributing its produce s e a , , . E conomy is in itself a source o f great revenu e —Sen e ca . Large enterprises make the few rich but the ma j ority prosper only through the carefulness and detail o f thrift He is already poverty strick en whose habits are n o t th rit fy — T T M un ger A sound economy is a s ound under standing brought into action It is cal culation reali zed ; it is the doctrine o f proportion reduced to practice ; it is foreseeing contingencies and providing against them ; it is expecting c o n t in ge n , . - . . . . . , , s o n ab ly —Ruskin . . man s ordinary exp enses ought be but to the half o f h i s receipts and he thin k t o w ax rich but to the third part —Baco n E cono my before competence is mean ness after it ; therefore economy is fo r the poor ; the rich may dispense with it ’ A , , . —Bo ve e . . He who is taught to live upon little E C ON OMY owes more to his father s wisdom than he that h a s a great deal left him does to — e Pe n n his f ather s car N othing is cheap which is superfluous for what o n e does not need is dear at a penny — Plu tarc h T h e art o f living easily a s to money is to pitch your scale o f living o n e de gree below your means —H Ta y lo r T a k e care to be an economist in pros p e ri ty ; there i s no fear o f your not b e i n g o n e i n advers i ty —Z i mm e rm a n T h e habit o f saving is itself an edu cation ; it fo s te rs every virtue teaches s elf denial cultivates the sense o f order trains to forethought and so broadens — d the min T T M un g e r N o t to be covetous is money ; not to be a purchaser i s a revenu e —C i c e ro L e t honesty and industry be thy c o n stant companio ns and spend o n e penny less than thy clear gains ; then shall thy pock et begin to thrive ; creditor s will n o t insult n o r want oppress n o r hunger bite nor nak edness freeze the e —Fran k ’ ’ . , , . . . . . . . , - , , , . . . , . , , , E D U C AT I ON 15 1 , , debt ; increase of industry in raising in come c r increase o f thri ft in layi ng o ut — C a rl y l e , . “ — E DU C A T I O N (Se e T EA C H I N G E du c ation is the apprenticeship o f life —Willm o t t A human being is n o t in any proper sense a human being t 1l l he is edu . . . , . , c ated —H M ann . . . What sculpture is to a block o f mar ble educatio n is to the human soul T h e philosopher the saint the hero the wise and the good o r the great very often lie hid and concealed in a plebeian which a proper educatio n might have dis interred and brought to ligh t —A ddis o n T h e great end o f education is to dis c ip lin e rather than to furnish the mind ; to train it to the use o f its o w n powers rather than fill it with the accumulations o f othe rs —Try o n E dw a rds Th e aim o f education should be to teach us rather h o w to think than what to think—rather to improve o ur minds so as to enable us to think fo r o ur selves than to load the memory with the thoughts o f other men —Bea ttie E ducation does n o t mean teaching people to k now what they do not know ; it means teaching them to behave a s they do no t behav e —R uskin E ducation begins with life Before we are aware the foundations o f char acter are laid an d subse quent teaching avails but little to remove o r alter them If a man empties h is purse into his head no man can ta k e it away from him An investment in k nowledge al ways pays the best interest —Fra n klin E ducate your children to self control to the habit o f holding passion an d p re j udi c s e n d evil tendencies sub j ect to a n upright and reasoning will a n d yo u have done much to abolish misery from their future lives and crimes from so , . , , , , , , , . , , . , , , Proportion and propriety are among the best secrets o f domestic wisdom ; an d there is no surer test o f i ntegrity than a well pro p ortioned expenditure —Ha n - M o re nah . soon living much beneath them ; o r as the Italian proverb says T h e m an that lives by hope will die by despair " , . , A ddis o n . A m an may if he knows not how to save as he gets k eep his nose all his life to the grindstone and die n o t worth a groat after all —Fra n klin E conomy is half the battle of life ; it is n o t so hard to earn money a s to spend it well Spurge o n E re y o u consult fancy consu lt your purse —Fran k lin T h e world abhors clo s eness and all but admires extravagance ; yet a slack hand shows weak ness and a tight hand strength —Bur t o n Th e back door robs the hous e —H e r ‘ , , . . _ , - . . , . , , . b er t . T ak e care o f the pence and the pounds Wl l l tak e care o f them selve s —Fra n klin , . . T here . . . T h e man who will live above his pre s e n t circumstances , is in great danger o f are but two ways o f paying a . . , . , . . - , - , c ie ty . Knowledge does n o t comprise all which is cont ained in the large term o f education T h e feelings are to be disci p l in e d the passio ns are to be restrained ; true a n d worthy motives are to be in spired ; a profound religious feeling is to be instilled an d pure morality in eul c a t e d under all circumstances A l l thi s is compri sed in educatio n Danie l We b . , . - s te r . E DU C AT I ON We spea k o f educating o ur children D o w e k now that o ur ch ildren al s o edu . cate us ?—M rs Sigo urn e y P romote as a n ob j ect o f primary im port ance in s titutions for the general diffusion o f k nowledge In proportion as the structure o f a government gives fo rce to public opinion it is essential that public opinion sho uld be enlight ened — Wa s h in g to n O bservation more than book s exp e ri ence rather than persons are the pri me educators —A B Al co tt Planting colleges an d filling them with studious young m e n and women is plant in g seed corn fo r the worl d —J uds o n : I call therefore a complete an d ge n e ro u s education that which fits a m an to perform j ustly sk illfully and mag n a n im o u sly all the offices both private an d public o f peace and w an —M il to n We all have two educations o n e from others and another an d the most valu able which we give ourselves It is this last which fixes o ur grade in society a n d eventual l y o ur actual condition in this life and the c olor o f o ur fate hereafter Al l the professors a n d teachers in the world would not ma k e you a wi e o r good m an without your o w n c o opera tion ; and if s uch y o u are determined t o be the want o f them will not prevail J o h n R a nd o lp h It is a great art in the education o f youth to find o ut peculiar aptitudes o r where none exist to create inclination s which may serve as substitute s —D M . . , , . , . , , . . . , , , , , , , , . , , , , . , . , s - . , . , , . M c ir . but because he is a m an — C h a n nin g T o know the laws o f G o d in nature and revelation a n d then to fashion the a ffections and will into harmony with those laws—this is educatio n —S F Sc o . . , . ve l . . Th e greatest evil o f modern education is the evil which it inflicts o n heal th 0 S Fo w l e r . . . Th e greatest a n d noblest work in the world and an effect o f the greatest pru dence and care is to rear and build up a man and to form an d fashion him to piety j ustice tem perance and all kinds o f honest a n d worthy action s —Tillo t , , , , so n , , . M odern educati o n t o o often covers the fi ngers with rings an at the same time cuts the sinews at t h wri s t s —Ste rlin g E ducation is only lik e good culture ; it changes the si ze but not the sort , . H W Be e c h e r . . , . A true education—what is it ? It is awak enin g a love for truth ; giving a j ust sense o f duty ; opening the eyes of the soul to the great purp ose a n d end o f life It is not so much giving words , . as thoughts ; o r mere maxim s as living principles It is n o t teaching to be hon est because hone sty is the best policy but because it is right It is teaching the individual to love the good for the sa k e o f the g o od ; to be virtuous in action because so in heart ; to love and serve G o d su premely n o t from fear but from delight in his perfect character Uni ver s al suffrage without universal education would be a cur e —H L , . ” , , . , , , , . , . E ducation is a compani on which no misfort une c a n depress—no crime destroy —n o enemy alienate—no desp otism e n slave At home a friend ; abroad an introduction ; in solitude a solace ; and in society an ornament Without it what is m an ?—a splendid slave a rea soning savage —V a rle E ducation briefly is the leading h u man minds and souls to what is right and best and to making what is best o ut o f them —An d these two obj ects are always attainable together a n d by the same means —T h e training which mak es m e n happiest in them selves also ma k e s them most serviceable t o others —R us . , , , , . , , . , . , , . , , kin E D U C AT I ON 1 52 s . . . . A true education aims to implant a love o f knowledge ; an adherence to truth because it is truth ; a reverence fo r m an because he is a m an ; and e n t h usiasm fo r liberty ; a spirit o f candor o f breadth o f sympathy ; a n d above all a supreme regard for duty —H L Wa y , , , , . . . l an d . E ducate m e n without relig on , an d i — We l y o u ma k e them but clever dev i ls lin g i o n . . in importance to freedo m a n d j ustice is popular education Wi thout which neither j ustice n o r freedom can be permanently maintaine d — G arfi e ld Th e public mind is educated quickl y by events—slowly by arguments N ext , . . He is to be educated not because he is to Wa y lan d , make shoes , nails , an d pins , . E D U C AT I ON ommenced earlier and w h o read numer — ous boo k s when very young Spu rzh e t m Instruction ends in the schoolroom but education ends only with life A child is given to the universe to be edu c a t e d —F W R o b e r tso n N either piety virtue nor liberty c an l ong flourish in a community where the education o f youth is neglected c , . , . . . . , , . C o o p er . . - , to apply it to all practical purposes W Be e c h e r . fl E ducation in its widest sense includes everything that exerts a formative in u ence an d causes a young person t o be at a given point what he is —M a rk ‘ , , H o p kins , . . E ducation is a deb t due f rom the pres ent to future generat i on s —G eo rge P e a b o dy o . education o f the human mind commences in the cradl e — T C o gan E ducation is not learning ; it is the exercise and development o f the powers o f the mind ; a n d t e two great methods h by which this end may be accomplished a re in the halls of learning o r in the c onflicts o f lif e —Prin c e to n R e vie w D on t fall into t h e vulgar idea that mind is a warehouse n d education but a a process o f stuffin g it full o f goods T h e aim o f education should be t o convert the mind into a living fountain a n d not a rese rvoir T hat which is filled by merely pumping in will be emptied by pumping o ut —J o h n M M aso n E very day s experience shows h o w much more actively education goe s o n o ut o f the schoolroom than in it M e n are every day saying an d doing from the power o f education habit and imitation what has no root whatever in their serious convictions —C h a nnin g Th e best school o f discipline is home —family life is G od s o w n method o f training the young ; and homes are very much what women ma k e th e m —S Th e . . E ducation is the k nowledge o f how to u se the whole of oneself M any m e n use but o n e or two faculties o ut o f the s core with which they are endowed A man is educated wh o k nows how to mak e a tool o f every faculty how t o open it , h o w to k eep it sharp and how H E D U C AT I ON 154 . . . , . ’ , . . T h e worst education that teaches self denial is better than the best that teaches everything else and n o t that . J . S te rlin g . best education in the world is that g o t by stru ggling to get a living We n de l l Ph illip s . . He has seen but little o f life who does discern everywhere the effect o f early education o n men s opinions and habits o f think ing C hildren bring o ut of the nursery that which displays itself throughout their live s —C e cil Th e poorest education that teaches self control is better than the best that — i neglect s t A n 0 n It mak es little difference what the trade business o r branch o f learning in mechanical labor o r intellectual e ffort the educated m an is always superior to the commo n l aborer On e w h o is in the habit o f applying his powers in the right w ay will carry system into any occupation and it will help him as much to handle a r ope as to write a poem no t ’ . . - , . . , , , , , . , . . . , Th e F , M C ra wfo rd . . . . ’ . , , , , , . . ’ . 5 772716 8 . . T here is a moral as well as a n intel lectual ob j ection to the custom fre quent in these times o f m aking educa tion con s ist in a mere smattering o f twenty di fferent things instead o f in the mastery o f five o r six —C h a dwic k It depends o n education to Open the gates which lead t o y irtue o r to vice to happiness o r to m i sery —Jan e P o r te r T hat call n o t education which decries G o d a n d his truth c ontent the seed to strew o f moral maxims a n d the mind imbue with elements which form the worldly wise ; so c a ll the training which c an duly pri ze such lighter lore but chiefly holds to view what G o d requires u s to believe and do and notes man s end and sh apes him fo r the skie s —Bp , , , . , . Th e sure foundations o f the State are laid in knowledge n o t in ignorance ; and every sn eer at education , at culture a n d ’ a t b odk -learning which is the re c orded wisdom o f the experience o f mank ind , is , , the demagogue s sneer at intell i gent lib e rty inviting national degeneracy and ru in —G W C urtis You demand un iversal su ffrage —I de mand universal educat i on to go with it ’ , . . . . , —W E F . . o rs ter . . , , , , , ’ , - . , M an t . Th e true order o f lea rning should be , E D U C AT I O N E D U C AT I ON first what is necessary ; second what is useful ; and third what is ornamental T o reverse this arrangement is li k e b e ginn ing to build at the top o f the edi fi c e —M rs Sigo urn e y E ducation commences at the mother s knee and every word spo k en in the hearing of little children tend s toward the formation o f character —L e t p arents always bear this in mind —H Ba llo u T hat which w e are w e are all the while teaching not voluntarily but in voluntarily —E m erson Th e wisest man m ay always learn s omething from the humblest peas ant J P Se nn Public instruction sho uld be the first o b j ect o f government —N ap o l e o n N o woman is educated w h o is not e qual to the successful management o f a family — Burn ap Th e schoolmaster de s erves t o be beaten himself w h o beats nature in a b o y fo r a fault An d I question whether all the whippings in the world can mak e their parts which are naturally sluggish rise o n e minute before the hour nature hath appointe d — Fu l le r All w h o have meditated o n the art o f governing mank ind have been convinced that the fate of empires depends o n the education o f youth —A ris to tle It is by education I learn to do by choice what other men do by the c o n A ris t o tl e straint o f fear — J ails and prison s are the comple ment of school s ; so many less as y o u ha ve o f the latter so many more must you have M an n o f the former —H Th e schoolmaster is abroad and I t rust him armed with his primer against the soldier in full military array , , , . , . . . ’ , . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . , _ . . “ , . . . , , , . Bro u gh am . Schoolhouses are the republica n o f fo rt ifi c at io n s —H o ra c e M a nn line . education o f the present race o f females is not very favorable to dome s t ic happiness —Fo r my o w n pa rt I call not that which smother s a e ducation woman with accomplishments but that w hich tends to c onsolidate a firm and regu l ar system of character —T hat which tends to form a friend a c ompani on and a wife —Han n a h M o re Do n o t a sk if a man has been through c o lleg e ; ask if a college has be e n Th e . , , , . , , . through him—if he is a wal king univer sity —E H C h apin An intelligent class can scarce ever be as a class vicious and never a s a class indolent —Th e excited mental activity operates as a counterpoi se to the stim u lus o f sense and appetite —E ve re t t E arly instruction in truth will best k eep o ut error Some o n e has well “ Fill the bushel with wheat and said you may defy the devil to fill it with ” tares —Try o n E dwards E ducation gives fecundity o f thought C O p l O U SIl e SS illustration quickness of vigor f ancy words images a n d illus t rat io n s ; it decorates every common thing and gives the power o f trifling without being un dign ifi e d and absurd . . . . , , , , , . . . . , , . . , , , , , , , , — Sy dn y Sm i th e . . If we work upon marble it will per ish ; if o n brass time will e fface it ; if we rear temples they will crumble into dust ; but if w e work upon immortal min ds and imbue them with principles with the j ust fear o f G o d and love o f o ur fell ow men w e engrave o n those tablets something that will brighten to all eternity —Danie l We b s ter N ever educate a child to be a gentle man o r lady only but to be a man a woman —H erb e r t Sp e n c e r It is o n the sound education of the people that the security and destiny o f every nation chiefly rest —Ko ssu th N oth ing so good as a u ni versity edu cation n o r worse than a universi ty with o u t its educatio n —Bu l w e r Family education and order are some o f the chief means o f grace ; if these are duly maintained all the means o f gr a ce are li k ely to prosn er and become e ffectua l —J o n a th an E dw ards A college education show s a man how little other people k now —Ha lib urto n Tis education forms the common mind ; j ust as the twig is bent the tree is incline d —P o p e E ducation does n o t consist in master ing languages but is found in that moral training which extends beyond the schoolroom to the playground and the street an d which teaches that a meaner thing can be done than to fail in recita tion — C h a db o urn e N o p art o f education is more impor t a n t to young woman than the soc i ety , , , , , - , . , , . . . , . , . . ’ . , , . . . , E FFO R T E L E G AN C E 156 the other sex of her o w n a ge —It is only by this association that they a c quire that insight into character which is almost their only defence Burn ap E ducatio n does not commence with the alphabet ; it begins with a mother s loo k with a father s nod o f approbation with a sister s ge n o r a sign o f reproof tle pressure o f the hand or a brother s noble act o f forbearance ; with handfuls o f flowers in green dell s o n h ills an d daisy meado ws ; with birds nests a d mired but n o t touched ; with creeping ants and almost imperceptible emmets ; with humming bees and gl as s beehives ; with pleasant wal k s in shady lanes a n d with thoughts directed in sweet and kindly tones and word s to nature to beauty to acts o f benevolence to deeds o f V irtue and to the source o f all good t o Go d Himself l—An o n T helwall thought it very unf air to in ue n c e a child s mind by inculcating a n y opinions before it had come t o yea rs o f discretion to choose fo r itself —I showed him my garden an d I told him it was “ my botanical garden Ho w s o ? s aid “ he ; it i s co vered with weeds “ I replied that i s only because it has not yet come to it s age o f discretion an d c h oice T h e weeds you se e have tak en the liberty to grow and I thought it unfair in me to prej udice the soil to ” C o le ward roses and strawberries of - . . ’ ’ , , ’ ’ , , , ’ , An egotist is a m an who tal k s so much about himself that he gives me no time to tal k about myself —H L Wa y la nd T h e more any one spea ks of him s elf the less he li k es to hear another tal k ed . , , , , , - . fl ’ . , - . ’ , - , , , - . . , of . —L a va ter . E gotism is more li k e an off ence than a crime though tis allo wable to spea k o f yourself provided nothing is advanced in your own favor ; but I cannot help suspecting that those w h o abuse them selves are in reality angling for appro ’ , b atio n —Z im m e rm , , n . l Do , - . you wish m e n t o speak well of T hen never speak well o f yo ur y o u? el f —P as ca l T here is not o n e -wise man in twenty that will pra 1se him f —Sh a ke sp e are When all is summe up a m an never speak s o f himself without loss ; his a c c usa t io n s o f himself are always believed ; his praises never M o n taigne C hri stian piety annihilates the e go t ism o f the heart ; worldly politeness veils and represses it —Pasc a l ” T h e pe rsonal pronoun I might well be the coat o f arms o f s ome individuals s . ~ . . , - . . . . , —Riv . aro l . I sh all never apologi ze to you for ego t ism I think very few men in writing to their friends have enough o f 1t - . . Sidn e y Sm i th . . rid ge E ducation is o ur only po litical safety —O u tside of this a rk all is delug e —H , . . M an n It is a false principle that because w e are entirely occupied with ourselves we mu s t equally occupy the thoughts o f others —T h e contrary inference is the fair o n e —H azlit t Th e reason w h y lovers are never weary o f one another is thi s —they are ever talking o f themselve s —R o ch e fo u , . . “ — E FFO RT (Se e L A BO R T hings don t turn up in this w o rld — until somebody turns them up G ar . . ’ . fie l d . ' c au l . fact is nothing comes ; at least nothing good All h a s to be fetched Th e , . . C h ar l es Bur to n , . If you would relish food labor fo r it before you tak e it ; if enj oy clothing pay fo r it before you we ar it ; if y o u would sleep soundly tak e a clear con sci ence to bed with y o u —Frank lin E G O T IS M —E gotism is the tongue o f vanity —C h a m fo r t It is never permissible to say I say —M a d N e c h ar T h e more y o u spea k o f yourself the — i Z im m e rm a n l e k more y o u are li ely to , , , . . . . . . . , . d . What hypocrites w e seem to be when ever w e tal k o f ourselves l—O ur words sound s o humble while o ur hearts are so proud —H are An egotist will always speak o f him either in praise o r censure ; but a s elf modest man ever shuns mak ing himself — f n Bru the subj ect o his conversatio . . , y ere . We often boast that w e are never bored ; but w e are so conceited that w e do not perceive how often w e bore others —R o c h efo uc a uld E L E G A N C E — When the mind loses . EMIN E N C E H onesty is part o f eloquence We persuade othe rs by be i ng in ear nest ourselves —H a zlit t E M I N E N C E — E very m an ought to not by pulling others a im at eminence down but by raisin g himself ; and e n j oy the pleasures o f his o wn superiority whether imaginary o r real without in t e rru p t in g others in the same felicity J o h ns o n T h e road to emin ence an d power from obscure condition ought not to be made too ea s y n o r a thing too much of course If rare merit be the rarest o f all rare things it ought to pass through some sort o f probation T h e temple o f honor ought to be seated o n a n eminence If it be open through virtue let it be re membered t o o that v irtue is never tried but by some diffi culty an d some strug gle Burke It is fo lly for an eminent man to think and a wea kne ss fo r o f escaping censure him to be a ffected by it —Al l the illus trion s persons o f antiquity and indeed o f every age in the worl d have pa s sed t hrough this fie ry pe rs e cutio n —A ddiso n E MOTION Al l loving emotions lik e plants shoot up most rapidly in the tem — e t atmosphere f lif e s u u s o R ic h t e r p q T h e taste for emotion may beco me a dangerous taste ; we should be very cau tious how we attempt to sq uee ze o ut o f human life more ecstasy and paroxysm t han it c a n well aff or d —Sy dn e y Sm i th E motion has no v al ue in the C hristian s ystem save as it is connected with right conduct —It is the bud n o t the flower a n d is o f no value until it expands into the o w e r —E very rel ig ious sentiment every act o f devotion which does not produce a corresponding elevation o f life is worse than useless ; it is ab so l ut e ly pernicious because it ministers to self deception and tends to lower the tone o f per s onal moral s —M urra y E motion turning back o n itself an d not leading o n to thought o r act i on is the element o f madne ss —J Ste rlin g E motion whether o f rid i cule anger o r so r row whe t her raised at a puppet show a funeral or a battle is your grandest o f levele rs —T h e man w h o would be always superior should be a l ways apathetic —Bu lw e r E motion which does n o t lead to an d flow o ut in right act 1on i s not onl y use o ne . . . , , , , . . . , , . . , , , - . . , . , , . - , . , . . fl , , , , , - , . , , . . , , , , , . , . E M P L O YM E N T 158 , less but it wea k ens character a n d b e come s an excuse fo r neglect o f e ff ort , , . Try o n E dw a rds . E M P I R E —As a general truth noth in g is more op p osed t o the well being and freedom o f men t h an vast empire s —De To c que ville E xtended empire li k e expanded gold exchanges solid strengt h fo r feeble splen d o n —J o h ns o n It is not their long reigns nor their frequent changes which occasion the fall o f empires but their abuse o f power , - , . . , , . , , C ra b b e . E MPL OY ME N T “O CC UPA (Se e . TI ON and E mplo yment is na ture s physician an d 1 s e s sential to human appines s —G a len h Be always e m p l o y e d\ ab o ut some r a t io n al thing that the devil fin d thee n o t idl e —J ero m e L ife is hardly respectable if it has no generous task no duties o r affections that constitute a necessity o f existing E very man s task is his life -preserver ” , ’ , . , . - , ’ G B E m ers o n . . ” I have s ays R ichter fi re proof perennial enj oyments called employ ments ; and says Burto n So essential to human happiness is employment that indolence is j ustly considered the mother ” o f mise ry He that does not bring up hi s s o n t o some ho nest calling and employment brings him up t o be a thie f —J e w is h M ax im E mployment give s health sobriety C o n stant employment an d and moral s — well p aid lab or produce in a country li ke ours general prosperity content a n d cheerfulnes s —D a n ie l We b s te r Th e devil never tempted a man whom h e found j udiciously employe d —Sp ur - , , , , ” , , . , . , , - , , , , . ge o n . safe and general antidote against sorrow is e mployment It is commonly observe d that among soldiers and se a men though there is much k indness there is little grief ; they se e their friend f all without that lamentatio n which is indulged in security an d idleness b e cause they have no leisure to spare from the care o f themselves ; and whoever shall k eep his thoughts equally busy will find himself equally unaffected by i rretrievable losse s —J o h nso n Th e , . , , , _ , , . E M P T I N E SS N o t to en j oy life , but to em ploy life ought to be o ur aim and i nsp i rati on , . . M a c dufi . ennui are simply in E mplo yment compatible —M a d D e luzy an d . . . We have employment s a ssigned to us for eve ry circumstance in life When are alone we have o ur thoughts to watch ; in the family o ur tempers ; an d in company o ur tongue s —H an n a h we , , M o re , . wise prove and the foolish c o n fess by their conduct that a life o f emplo yment is the only life worth lead Th e , , , ing —P al e y . L ife s E N D U RA N C E 159 cares are comforts such by heaven designed ; he that h as none must ma k e them o r be wretche d —C ares are employments and without employ t h e soul is o n a rack—th e rack o f rest to souls most a dv e rse z—action all their j oy — Yo un g O ccupation is o n e great source o f e n N o man properly occup i ed jo y m e n t w as ever m i serable —L E L an do n E M PT I N E S S —Four things are grie v o u sly empty : a head Wi thout brains a w it without j udgment a heart without honesty and a purs e without money ’ seldom with his contemporaries Th e competitors Wi th whom his se cret am b it io n see ks to w e are the dead —Bu l . ‘ w er E mulation has been termed a spur to virtue and assumes to be a spur o f gold —But it is a spur composed o f baser m ateri als a n d if tried in the furnace will be found w ant m g —C a l ta n E mulation loo ks o ut fo r merits that s h e may exalt herself by a victory ; envy spies o ut blemishes that sh e may have another by a defeat —C a l ta n T here is a long and wearisome between admiration a n d imitatio n , . . . . , , . . . . . , . E a r le . . — E M U LA T I O N E mulation is a noble pa ssio n It is enterprising , but j ust — . withal —It k eeps within the terms o f ho nor an d mak es the contest fo r g lory j ust and generous ; striving to excel n o t by depressing others but by rais in g it se lf — Be aum o n t E m ulation admires and strives to imi tate great actions ; envy is onl y moved to malic e —Ba lza c E mulation is the devil shadow o f as — i ra i t o n T o excite it is worthy only o f p the c ommonplace vulgar schoolmaster whose ambition is to sho w what fi n e scholars he can turn o ut that he may get the more pupil s —G M a c do na l d E mulation in the sense o f a laudable a mbition is founded o n humility fo r it implies that w e have a l o w Opinion o f o ur present and think it necessary to advance and mak e imp rovement —3p . ‘ . , , . R i c h te r . . Without emulation w e sink into mean ness o r mediocrity for not h ing great o r excellent c a n be done wit h out it —Be au , , . m an t ’ E N C O U R A G E M E N L —Faint . no t ; the miles to heaven are but few a n d shor t —R u t h e rfo rd C orrecti o n does much but encourage ment does mo re —E ncouragement after censure is as the sun after a shower . , . G o e th e . We ought not t o rai s e expectations , , . , , , . which it is not in o ur power to satis fy —It is more pleasing t o see smo k e brightening into flame than flame sink — k ing into smo e J o h ns o n All may do what has by man been . , . . , , , . . . - , , . . I be l ieve that any man s life will be filled with constant and unexpected e n c o urage m e n t if he m ak es up his mind to do his level best each day and nearly as possible reaching t h e hi water mark o f pure and useful living Bo o ke r T Wash in gto n E N D —L e t the end try the man ’ , , . . “ . Sh ak esp e a re , , , Hal l . . Where there is emulation there will be vanity ; where there is vanity there Wi ll be folly —Jo h ns o n , , . Th e . emul at ion o f a m an o f genius is . If well thou hast begun go o n ; it is t h e end that crowns us not the fight , H e rric k . , . Th e end cro w ns all , and that o l d com , ‘ . mon arbitrator time will one day e n d , it . Sh a kesp e a re , . Al l s well that ends well ; still the fi n is is the cro w n —Sh a kesp eare E N D U R A N C E —N o t in the achieve ment but in the endurance o f the h u m an soul does it show its divine grandeur and its alliance with the in finite G o d E H C h a p in ’ . . , , , - . . . . EN E MIE S greater the difficulty the more glory in surmounting i t — Sk ilful pilo ts ga i n their reputation from storms a n d E p ic urus tempests — T h e palm tree grows best beneath a ponderous weight and even so the char acter o f m a n —Th e petty pang s o f small daily cares have often bent the character o f men but great misfortunes seldom Th e , . - , . , K o ssu th EN E MIE S 160 . Some m e n are more beholden to thei r bitterest enemies than to friends w h o appear to be sweetness itself Th e fo r mer frequently tell the truth , but t h e latter never - C a ta - . . . O bserve your enemies for they first find o ut your faults A n tis th e nes T o love an enemy is th e distinguished characteri sti c o f a religion which is not o f m a n but o f G o d It could be de l iv ered a s a precept only by him who lived a n d died to establish it by h is example It is the enemy yvh o m w e do no t sus — e c t i who the most dangerou s s R o jas p O ur worst enemies are those w e carry about with u s in our o w n hearts A dam fell in Paradise and L ucifer in heaven while L o t continued ri hteous in Sodom g L e t us carefully obse rve those good q ualities wherein o ur enemie s excel us and endeavor to excel them by avoiding what is faulty and imitating what is excellent in them —Plu ta rc h I am persuaded that he who is capable o f being a bitter enemy c a n never p o s sess the ne cessary virtues that constitute a true frien d —Fitza s b a rn e M e n o f sense often learn from their — s It is from their foes not their enemie friends that Ci tie s learn the lesson o f building high walls and ships o f war ; and this lesson saves their children their homes and their propertie s —A ris to p h a , - . . . T here is nothing in the world so much admired as a man w h o kno ws how to bear unh app i ness with courag e —Se n e c a O ur strength often increases in p ro portion to the obstacles imposed upon it It is thus we enter upon the mo s t perilous plans after having h a d the shame o f failing in more s imple ones - . . R apin . ~ . . . , . . He con quers w h o endures — Pe rsius . . bravely enduring an evi l which cannot be avoided is o vercom e —Old By , P ro v erb . E N E M IE S . M ak e no enemie s —He is insignificant indeed w h o can do the e n o harm — C a l to n Have you fifty frie n ds if—it is not e noug h —H ave you enemy ?—1t is o ne t o o much —I ta lia n Pro v e r b If w e could read the secret history o f o ur enemies w e s ho uld fi n d in each man s life sorrow a n d su ff ering enough to disarm all hostility —L o n gfe llo w T here is no little enem y —Fran klin T hose w h o g e t through the wo rld without enemies are commonly o f three classes : the supple the adroit the p h l e g matic T h e leaden rule surmounts o b s t a c l e s by yielding t o them ; the oiled wheel escapes friction ; the cotton s ack e s capes damage by its impenetrable — s ela ticity Wh a te ly It is much safer to reconcile an enemy t han to con q uer him ; victory may de prive him o f his poi son but reconcilia tion of his will —Fe l th am However rich o r powerful a man may be it is the height o f folly to mak e personal enemies ; fo r o n e unguarded m o ment may yield you to the revenge o f — k the most despicable o f man ind L y t . . . , ’ . . , , . . . , . . . t l e ta n , , . We should never make enemies if fo r , no other reason because it is so hard to behave toward them as w e ought , . . . . . , , , , n es . Be assured tho se will be thy worst enemies not to whom thou ha t done evil but w h o have done evil to thee An d those will be thy be s t friends not to whom thou hast done good but w h o have done good t o thee — L a va ter Did a person but k now the v al ue O f an enemy he would purchase h i m Wi th pure gold —B aun oi Plutarch has written a n ess ay on the benefits which a man may receive from his enemies ; and among the good fruits mentions this in particular o f enmity that by the reproaches which it casts upon us w e se e the worst side o f o ur s elve s —A ddis o n O ur enemies are o ur outward con sci ences —Sh a ke sp e are In order to have an enemy one mu st be somebody —O ne must be a force before he can be resisted by another forc e — A m alicious enemy is better s , , , , . . O , . . , , . . . P a lm e r , . , E N J O YM E N T — M rs the purpose they pursu e N o en j oyment E N NUI 162 Ha le . . however inconsiderable is confi ned to the present moment A man is the happier for life from having made once an agreeable tour or lived fo r any length of time With pleasant people o r enj o yed any considerable interval o f innocent pleasure —Sy dn e y Sm ith G ratitude is the memory o f the hea rt ; therefore forget not to say often — d M rs I have all I have ever enj oye , , scantier yourself ; the more y o u c an e n j oy the ri cher and more v i gorous —La . , va ter . . , , . , . L . M C h ild . . R estraint is the golden rule o f en j oy ment —L E L an do n He scatters enj oyment , says L avater , . . . . ' who enj o ys much ; and it is equally true that he will enj oy much w h o scatters enj oyments to others T emper your enj oyments with pru dence lest there be written o n your heart th at fearful word satiety . , ” solitary en j oyments quickly pall or become painfu l —Sh arp Whatever advantage o r enj oyment w e snatch beyond the ce rtain portion a l lotted us by nature is lik e money spent before it is due which at the time o f regular payment will be missed and re — r tt e d J o h nso n e g Th e en j oyments o f this present short life which are indeed but puerile amuse ment s must disap pear when placed in competition with the greatness and dur ability o f the glory which is t o come Al l . , , . , H a l le r . Sleep , riches heal and so every blessing are n o t truly n d fully enj oyed till after they have been interrupted , , . R ic h ter . What w e have we prize not to the , . T rue en j oyment comes from activity o f the mind and exercise o f the body ; the two are ever unite d —H um b o ldt . Imperfect enj oyment is attended with regret ; a surfeit of pleasure with dis gust T here is a certain nick o f time a certain medium to be observed with which few people are ac quainte d —E w e , . , m o nd . , . Q ua rl e s , . O nl y mediocrity o f en j oyment is al lowed to m an —Blair I have told y o u of the Spaniard w h o always put o n his spectacles when about to eat cherries that they might loo k bigger and more tempting In li k e man ner I mak e the most o f my enj oyments ; and though I do not cast my cares away I pack them in a s little compass as I can and carry them as conveniently as I can for myself and never let them an noy others —So u th e y Whatever can lead an intelligent b e ing to the exercise o r habit o f mental enj oyment contributes more to his hap p in e ss than the highest sensual o r mere bodily pleasures T h e o n e feeds the s o u l w h il e the other fo r the mo st part only exhausts t he frame and too often inj ures the immortal part L e t all seen en j oyments lead to the un s een fountain from whence they flow . , . , , , . , . ‘ , , , , . —Ha liburto n . . T h e less you can en j oy , the poorer and , worth while w e enj oy it ; but being lack ed an d lost w h y then w e rack the value ; then w e find the virtue that p o s session wo uld not show us While it was — ours Sh ak e sp e are E N N III E nnui is the desire of a c t 1v 1ty W i thout the fit means of gratify ing the desire —Ban c ro ft E nnui is o n e of our greate s t enemies ; remunerat i ve labor our most lasti ng fri en d —M ase r I do pity unlearned gentlemen o n a rainy day — Fa lklan d Th e victims o f ennui paral yze all the gross er feelings by excess an d torpify all the finer by disuse and inactivity D isgusted with this world an d in diffe r ent about another they at last lay v io lent han ds upon themselves and as sume no small credit for the sangfroid with which they meet death But alas ! su ch beings can scarcely be said to die fo r they have never truly lived C o l ta n E nnui has perhaps made more gam b le rs than avari ce ; more d runk ards than thirst ; an d perhaps as many suicides a s despair C a l ta n E nnu i i s a word which the French in vented though o f all nations i n E u rope they kii o w the le ast o f it — Ban c ro ft T hat which renders life burdensome to us generally arises from the abuse of it , . - r . . , . . . , . , , . , - . , , - . , . —R . . , o uss e a u . As gout seems privileged to attac k the E N T E R P R I SE bodie s o f th e w e alth y so ennui seems to exert a S i m i lar prerogati ve over the i r minds —C o l to n Ambition itself is not so rec k less o f human life as ennui —C lemency is a favorite attribute of the former but e n nui has the taste o f a cann ibal —Ba n , o . . . , . cr a ft . T here is nothin g s o insupportable to man as to be in entire repose without passion occupation amusement o r ap plication T hen it is that he feel s his o w n nothingness isolation in sign ifi c a n c e dependent nature powerlessn ess e m p t i ness Immediately there issue from his so ul ennui sadness chagrin vexation desp ai r —Pas c a l E N T E R P RI S E —Th e method of the enterpri s ing is to plan with audacity and execute with vigor ; to sk etch o ut a map of possibilities an d then to treat t hem as probabilitie s —Bo ve e T o do anything in this world worth doing w e must not stand back shiver ing an d thin k ing o f the cold and danger but j ump in and scramble through as well as we c an —Sy dn e y Sm ith Before unde rtak ing any design weigh the story o f thy action with the danger o f the attempt — If the glory outweigh the danger it is cowardice to neglect it ; if the danger exceed the glory it is rash n ess to attempt it ; if the balance s stand poised let thine o wn genius cast them , , , , . , , , , , . , , . , , . , , . , , , . . , —Q ua rles , . . G reek s affords the noblest definition o f it ; enthusiasm s ignifies G o d in us M a d D e Sta el O pposition always in a m es the e nth u — never onverts him Sc hiller i a s c s t N o virtue is safe that is not e nt h usi fl ’ . . . , a st ic . —Se e le y . . . excess o f excitement and a de fi c ie n c y o f enthusiasm may easily charac En t e rize the same person o r period t h u s iasm i s grave inward self controlled ; mere excitement is outward fantastic hysterical an d passing in a moment fr e ni tears to laughter ; from o n e aim to it s very opposit e —J Ster ling T ruth is never to be expected from au thors whose understandings are warped with enthusiasm ; for t hey j udge all a c tion s and their causes by their o w n per verse principles and a croo k ed line c a n never be the mea sure o f a straight o n e An , , . - , , , , , . . ! , — D yd en r ’ . . N othing is so contagious as e n th usi asm - It is the real allegory o f the tale o f O rpheus ; it moves stones and charm s brute s —It is the genius o f sincerity and . , , truth accompli shes no victories without it —Bul w e r . . E nlist the inte rests o f stern morality and religious enthusiasm in the cause o f political liberty as in the time o f th e o l d Puritans and it will be irresistible , , C o le ridge . noble enthusiasms p a s through a feveri sh stage and grow wiser an d mor e serene —C h a nn in g E very production o f genius must b e — i the p roduction o f enthus asm Disra e li L e t us recogni ze the beauty an d power and whatever w e o f true enthusiasm ; may do to enlighten ourselves o r others uard agai n st chec k ing r chilling a si n o g — i Tu c kerm a n gle earne st sent ment T h e enthusiasm o f o l d m e n is singu l arly li k e that o f infancy —N e rva l G reat design s are not accomplished without enthusiasm o f some sort It is the inspiration o f everything great Without it no m an is to be feared a n d with it none despise d —Bo v e e E nthusiasm is an evil much less to be dreaded than superstition —Superstition is the disea s e o f nations ; enthusiasm that o f individuals T h e former grow s inveterate by time ; the latter is cured by it R o b e rt Ha l l All s . Kites rise against not with the wi nd ’ , —N o man ever work ed his pass age a n y where in a dead calm —J a hn N eal Attempt the end and never st and t o doubt ; nothing so hard but search will fi n d it out — H erric k E N T H U S IA S M E v ery great an d commanding movement in the annals o f the world is the triumph o f enthusiasm —N othing great w as ever achieved with , . . . , . . - . . it —E m e rso n o ut E N T H U S I A SM 16 3 . . . . , . . . . E nthusiasm is a virtue rarely to be met with in seasons o f calm a n d unru f fled prosperity — It flourishes in adv e r sity k indles in the hour o f dan g er an d awa k ens to deeds o f renown —T h e ter ro rs o f persecution only serve t o quick en the energy o f its purpose s —It swell s in proud integrity an d great in the purity of its cause it can scatter defi ance amidst hosts of enemie s —C h a lm e rs T h e sense o f this word among the w . , , , . , , . - . . , . . , - . ' - . . 164 E nthusiasts other —Irving . soon understand each . . , . E N V Y —E nvy has no other qu ality but tha t of detracti ng from virtue L ivy . . . . E nvy is a passion s o full o f cowardice a n d shame , that nobody ever had the confidence to o w n it — R o c h es te r . . A man that hath no virtue in himself ’ ever envieth virtue in others ; for men s minds will either feed upon their o w n good o r upon others evil ; and wh o wanteth the o n e will prey upon the other and w h o se is out o f hope to at tain to another s virt ue Wi ll see k to c o me at even hand by depressing another s fort un e —Ba c o n Whoever feels pain in hearing a good character o f his neighbor will feel a pleasure in the rever s e An d those w h o despair to rise in distinction by their virtues are happy if others can be de pressed to a level with themse lves ’ , ’ , ’ . , . , . . E nvy sets the stronger seal o n desert ; if he have no enem i es I should esteem his fortune most wretche d —Ben J o nso n Fools may o ur scorn not envy raise — 1 i k i o f e for envy s a nd pra s G ay If o ur credit be so well built so firm that it is not easy to be sha k en by calumny o r insinuation envy then c o m mends us and extols us beyond reason to tho s e upon Whom w e depend till they grow j ealous and s o blow us up when they cannot throw us down , . , , . , , , , , . . , , , . , , , , . , , ’ Ta y lo r . J E mulatio n looks o u for merits that sh e may exalt herself b a victo ry ; envy spies out blemishe s that sh e may lower another by a defea t —C o l t o n E nvy is like a fly that pa sses all a body s sounder parts a n d dwells upon the sore s — C h ap m an E nvy feels not its o w n happiness but when it may be compared with the mis e ry o f others —J o h ns o n O ther pa ssions have ob j ects to fl atter them and which seem to content a n d satisfy them for a whil e —T here is power in ambition pleasure in luxury a n d pelf in covetousness ; but envy c a n gain noth in g but vexation —M o n taign e T here is no surer mark o f the absence o f the highe st moral and intellectual qualities than a cold reception o f excel lenc e —Bail e y Base rivals w h o true w it a n d merit hate maliciously aspire to gain renown by standing up and pulling others down , , . ’ , . . , , , . . . , , . envy is proportio nate to desire ; we are uneasy at the attainments o f another according as w e think o ur o w n happiness would be advanced by the addition o f that which he withholds from us ; a n d therefore whatever depresses im moderate wi shes will at the same time se t the heart free from the co rr osion o f envy an d exempt us from that vice wh ich is above most others tormenting to ourselves hat e ful to the world and productive o f mean art ifi c e s and sordid — ects J o h n so n ro p j If w e did but k now how little some enj oy o f the great things that they p o s sess there w ould not be much envy in the worl d — Yo u n g All , , , , , , , , , . truest mark o f being born with great qualities is being born without e nvy —R o c h e fo u c a u l d E very other sin hath some pleasure annexed to it o r will admit of some ex cuse but envy wants both We should strive against it fo r if indulged in it will be to us as a foretaste o f hell u p on earth —Bur to n E nvy will merit as its shade pursue but l i k e a shadow proves the sub s tance tru e —P o p e M any men profess to hate another but no m a n owns envy as be i ng a n e n mity o r displeasure for no cause but a n other s goodness o r felicity —J e re m y . . C la re n do n Th e , N o wild enthusiast ever yet c ould rest till half mank ind were , li k e himself — s o s e s t C o wp e r p Fran klin E N VY . , . , — Dry den . , . Base envy withers at another s j oy and hates the excellence it cannot reach ’ —Th o m so n , . . E nvy , lik e the worm never runs but t o the fairest fruit ; lik e a cunning blood hound it singles o ut the fattest deer in Abraham s riches were the t h e floc k Philistines envy a n d Jacob s blessings had E sau s hatre d —Be aum o n t E nvy is but the smo k e o f l o w e s tate ascending still against the fortun ate , , ’ ’ ’ , ’ . , Br o o ke . E nvy always implies conscious — i P lzn y wherever it res des o rit y . . inferi E QU A L I T Y tue an d providence are forever ma ki ng d i fference s —E uge n e E dw a rds L e t them ease their hearts with prate o f equal rights which m a n never k new , , . —By ro n . , . far is it from being true that m e n are naturally equal that no two peopl e can be half a n hour together but o n e shall acquire a n evident superiority ov e r the other J o h ns o n Society is a more level surface than we imagine Wise m e n o r absolute fools are hard to be met with ; a n d there are few giants o r dwarfs —H a zlit t T hey w h o say all men are e qual speak an undo ubted truth if they mean that all have an e qual right to liberty to their property and to their protection o f the law s —But they are mista k en if they thin k men are e qual in their st a tion and employments since they are n o t so by their talent s —V o l ta ire E q uality is o n e of the most c o n sum mate scoundrels that ever crept from the brain o f a political j uggler—a fel l ow w h o t hrusts his hand into the poc k et o f h o n e st industry o r enterprising talent and s q uanders their hard earned profits o n p ro iga t e idlenes s o r indolent stupidity So , - . . . . , , , . , . fl , - — Pau ldin g . . M e n are by nature une qual —It is vain therefore to treat them a s if they were e q ual —Fro u de Some must follow and some c o m mand tho ugh all are made o f clay L o n gfe l lo w T h e e quality o f conditions is more complete in the C hristian countries o f the present day than it has been at any time or in any part o f the worl d —Its gradual development is a providential fact an d it po ssesses all the c h a ra c te ris tics o i a divine decree ; it is universal it is durable and it constantly eludes all human interference ; a n d all events as well as all men contribute to its prog ress — D e To c que vill e Whatever difference there may appear to be in men s fortunes there is still a ce rtain compensation of good and ill in all that mak es them equa l —C h a rro n When the political p o wer o f the clergy w as founded and began to exe rt itself and they opened their rank s to all clas s es to the poor a n d the rich the villain an d the lord equality penetrated , , . . , . , . , , , , , , , , . . ’ , . , . , , , , E QUI V O C A T I O N 166 into the g o vern ment through the church ; an d the being w h o as a serf must have vegetated in perpetual bondage t oo k his place as a priest in the midst o f n o bles and not unfrequently above the head o f k ings — De T o c que vill e E Q U A N I MI T Y —In thi s thing g one m an is superior to another that h e is better able to bear prosperity o r a d P hil e m o n versity — T h e excellence o f equanimity is b e yond all praise —On e o f this disposition is not dej ected in adversity n o r elated in prosperity : he is a ffable to others and contented in himsel f —Bu c k E Q U I T Y —E q uity is a ro guish thing —Fo r law w e have/a measure and know wha t to trust to ; equity i s according to the conscienc e o f b ids that 1s chancellor and as that i s larger o r narrower so is e quity —It is all o n e as if they sho uld ma k e the standard fo r the measure w e call a foot a chancellor s foo t —What a n uncertain measure would thi s be l—O ne chancellor has a long foot ; another a short foot ; a third an indi fferent foot —It is the same thing with the chancel lor s conscience —Se lde n E quity is that exact rule o f righteou s ness o r j ustice which is to be observed between man and man It is beautifully an d comprehensively expressed in the words o f the Saviour All things what» s oever ye would that m e n should do t o you do ye even so to them for this is ” Buc k the law and the prophets E quity in law is the same that the Spir i t is in religion what every o n e pleases t o mak e it : sometimes they go according to conscience sometimes a c cording to law sometimes according to the rule o f court Se lde n E Q U IV O C A T I O N I doubt the equivocation o f the fiend that lies lik e — h trut Sh a kesp e are A sudden lie may sometimes be o n ly manslaughter upon truth ; but by a care fully constructed equivocation truth is always with malice af o rethought d e lib erately murdere d —M o rle y Be these j uggling fiends n o more b e l ie v e d that palter with us in a double sense ; that k eep the word o f promise to o ur e ar and break it to o ur hope , , , , . . , . . , , . . , , , . ’ , , . , ’ . . - . , , , - . . , , , - . . . . ' , , . , , Sh a ke sp e are . When thou art obliged t o speak be , sure t o speak the truth ; for e quivocation E RROR 167 is half way to lying and lying is the who le w ay t o hell —P enn He who is guilty o f equivocation may — well be suspected o f hypocri sy M aun , . . , . de r . We must speak by the card o r e quiv o cation Will undo us —Sh ke p e a T here is s are , . , . . , . . . . , . . , . e or . . . e . no . , . —K ith possible excuse for a guarded l ie —E nthusiastic and impulsive people will sometimes falsify thought less ly but e q uivocation is malice pre — pense H Ba ll o u Th e lie indirect is often as bad and always m gan e r an d mo re cowardly than the lie direct E R R O R —(Se e T R U TH Find earth where grows no weed and you may find a heart wherein n o error grows —K n o w les M e n err from selfishness ; women b e cause they are wea k —M ad De Sta e l T here are errors which no wise man will treat with rudeness while there is a probability that they may be the re fraction o f some great truth still below the hori zon —C o le ridge O ur understandings are always liable to error —N ature and certainty are ve ry hard to come at and infallibility is mere vanity and pretenc e — M arc us A n to nin us Men are apt to prefer a prosperous rror to an afi hc t ed trut h —Je re m y Ta y . what it a irm s is wrong genera lly in — s F L P a tto n what it denie Half the truth will very often amo unt to absolute falsehoo d —Wh a te ly N o tempting form o f error is without some latent charm deri ved from truth . , . fl E RR O R ‘ . . It is only an error o f j udgment t o mak e a mistak e but it argues an ih fi rm ity o f ch aracter to adhere to it when “ discovered T h e C hinese s ay The glory is n o t in never falling but in ris ing every time y o u fall —Bo ve e It is almost as diffi cult to mak e a man unlearn his errors as hi s knowledge M alin fo rm at io n is more hopeless than non information ; fo r error is always more busy than ign o rance Ignorance is a blank sheet o n which w e may write ; but error is a scribbled o n e from which w e must first erase Ignorance is c o n tented to stand still with her back to the truth ; but error is more p re sum p tu o us and proceeds in the wrong dire c tion Ignorance h as no light but error follows a false o n e T h e consequence is that error when sh e retraces her st eps has farther to go before she can arrive at truth than ignoranc e —C o l ton Few practical errors in the world are embraced o n conviction but o n inclina tion ; for though the j udgment may err o n account o f weak ness yet where o n e error enters at this door ten are let into it through the will ; that fo r the most part being se t U pon those things which truth is a direct obstacle to the enj oy ment o f ; and where both cannot be had a man will be sure to buy his en j oyment though he pays dow n truth for the pur chase — So u th In all science error precedes the truth and it is better it should go first th an last — Wa lp o le E rrors to b e dangerous must have a great deal o f truth mingled with them — It is only from this alliance that they can ever obtain an extensive circulation —From pure extravagance and genuine unmingled falsehood the world never has an d never can sust ain any mischief , . , , . . . - . , , . , . , . , , , . , , , , , . A man should never be ashamed to own he has been in the wrong which is but saying in other words that he is wiser t o day than he w as yesterday , ‘ , , - Po p e . . “ T h e copy b o o k s tell us that to e rr T o err is is human T hat is wrong inhuman to be holy is to live in the straight line o f duty a n d of truth to G o d s l ife in every intrins ic existence - ” . . , ’ . Ph il lip s Bro o ks . My principal method fo r defeating e r ror and heresy is by establishing the truth O ne purposes to fill a bushel with tares ; but if I can fill it first with wheat I may defy his attempt s —J o h n N e w , , . , to n , , , , . . , . . . , —Sy dn y Smith Wrong conduct is far more powerful to produce erroneous th i nk i ng than e r ro n e o u s think ing to produce wrong c o n duct — J S Kie fi er E rror commonly has some truth in . , . . . . . , e . , , . O ur greatest glory i s not in never fall ing but in rising every time w e fall . , C o n fu c ius If any one sincerely candidly un s e l fi sh l y tries to understand and to obey , , E RROR the voice o f divine wisdom he will n o t go fatally astray —H L Wa y lan d T here is no err or so croo k ed but it hath in it some lines o f truth n o r is any poison so deadly that it serveth not some wholesome u se —Spurn not a seeming err or but dig below its surface for the truth — Ta pp er E rror is sometimes so nearly allied to truth that it blends with it as imper c e p t ib ly as the colors o f the rainbow fade into each other —C lulo w E rror o f Opinion may be tolerated where reason is left free to combat it J e ffe rso n E rror is not a fault of o ur knowledge but a mistak e o f our j udgment giving a ssent to that which is not tru e —L o c ke Sometimes we may learn more from a man s errors than from 11 18 V i rtues , . . . . , , . . . . . , . ’ , L o n gfe ll o w From . . the errors o f others a wise man corrects h l S o w n —Pu b li us Sy ru s False doctrine does n o t necessarily ma k e the man a heretic but an evil heart can mak e any doctrine heretical . . , . C o le ridge . mak e n o mistak es is n o t in the power o f m an ; but from their errors and mista kes the wise and good learn w is dom fo r the future —Plu ta rc h Th e least error should humble but we should never permit even the great e st to disc ourage us —Po tte r Honest err or is to be pitied not ridi o uled —C h e s te rfie ld E rrors of theory o r doctrine are not so much false statements as partial statement s —Half a truth received while the corresponding half is unknown o r re — t e c e d is a practical falsehoo d Try o n j . , . . , . . , , , . T here is nothing so true that the damps o f error have not warped 1t . . Tupp e r their strength from such contiguity T Bin n e y . . Whatever is only almost true 13 quite false an d among the most dangerous o f errors because being so near truth it is the more li k ely to lead a stray Precise k nowledge is the only true k nowledge and he who does not teach exactly does n o t teach at all —H W , , , , Be e c h er . consistency of great error with great virtue is one o f the less ons o f uni versal history —But error is not made harmless by such associations —False theories though held by the greatest and best o f men and though not thor ou ghly believed have wrought much evil —C h an nin g All errors spring up in the neighbor hood o f some truth ; they grow ro und about i t and fo r the most part der1ve Th e , , , , . . , , . . . its influence o n the soul error has been compared to a magnet concealed near the ship s compass —As in the latter case the mo ie favorable the winds and the greater the diligence and sk ill in work ing the ship the more rapidly will it be speeded on in a wrong course ; and so in the form er the greater the struggl e for safety t h e more speedy the progress to rui n —Try o n E dwa rds T here wil l be mistak es in divinity while men preach and errors in govern ments while men govern —D udle y C arl e In , ’ ' , , , , , , . , to n . little I have seen o f the world teaches me to loo k upon the errors o f others in sorrow not in anger When I t ak e the history o f o n e poor heart that has sinned an d suffered and think o f the struggles and temptations it has passed through the brief pulsations o f j oy the feverish in q uietude o f hope and fear the pressure of want the desertion o f friends I would fain leave the e rring soul o f my fellow man with Him from whose hands it cam e —L o n gfe llo w E S T E E M —Th e chief ingredients in the composition o f those q ualities that gain esteem and praise are good nature truth good sense and good breeding Th e . , , , , , , - . . , , , , A ddiso n . est eem o f wise and good men is the greatest o f all temporal encourage ments to virtue ; and it is a mark o f an abandoned spirit to have no regard to it —Burke E steem has more engaging charm s It cap than friendship and even love — t iv at e s hearts better and never mak es ingrates —R o c h efo uc au l d E steem cannot be where there is no confidence ; and there can be no co n — t G i les fi de n c e where there is no respec We have so exalted a notion of the human soul that w e cannot bear to be despised o r even n o t to be esteemed by Th e . . , . , To E dw ards E ST E E M 16 8 . , . . . , E T I QUE T T E shelter o f the hard hearted the false and the impotent when call ed upon to assist ; the real great alone plan in even when their look s s t an t an e o us help o r words presage diffi c u l t ie s —L a va t er E vasion is unworthy o f us , and is a l ways the int i mate o f equ i vocat i on embraces t ime ; it is ready to reali ze itself under all the forms o f temporal th i ngs Its light and power are latent everywhere waitin g for human souls to welcome it ready to brea k through the transparent veil o f earthly things and to suff use with its ineffable radi ance the common life o f m an —J o h n C aird T h e thought o f eternity consoles fo r the shortness o f life —M a l esh erb e s disappointed man turns h is Th e thoughts toward a state of existence where his wiser desires may be fixed W i th the certainty o f faith —Th e successful man feels that the obj ects he has ar de n t ly pursued fail to satisfy the c rav ing of an immortal spirit T h e wick ed man turneth away from his wick edness that he may save his soul alive mon , , , , , . Ba lza c . . E v as ion , li k e equivocation , comes gen e ral ly from a cowardly o r a deceiving sp i rit , o r from both ; afraid to Speak o ut . . - , . its sentiments them , or from guile concealing . E V E N IN G —N 8w came still evening on and twilight gray had in her sober livery all things cla d —M il to n A paler sh adow st rews its mantle over the mountains ; par ng day dies li k e the dolphin whom ach pang imbues with a new color as it gasps away . , . . So u t h e y E VIDE N C E 170 ' , . E ternity stands always fronting G o d ; a stern colo ssal image W i th blind eyes and grand dim lips that murmur ever more G od ! E B G od God . , , , . , Bro wnin g By ro n Th e . evening c am e —T h e setting sun stretched his cele stial rods o f light across the level landscape and li k e the miracle in E gypt smote the rivers the broo ks and the ponds and they bec ame as bloo d —L o n gfe ll o w E vening is the delight o f virtuous age ; it seems an emblem o f the tran quil close o f a busy l ifH e re ne placid and mild with the impress of the great C reator stamped upon it ; it spreads its q uiet Wings over the grave and seems to prom i se that all shall be peace b e yond it Bu l w e r T here is an evening t wilight o f the heart when its Wild passion waves are lulled to rest —Ha lle c k E V E N T S —E vents o f all sorts creep o r fly exactly as G o d please s —C o w p e r C oming events cast their shadows b e fore —C a mp b e ll O ften do the spirits o f great events stride o n before the events and in to day already walks to morrow — C o l e , . O ur ob j ect in life should be to accu m u l a t e a great number o f grand q ue s tions to be ask ed and resolved in eter n it y —N o w w e a sk the sage the genius the philosopher the divine but none c a n tell ; but we Will open o u r q ueri es to other respondents—w e Will a sk angels redeemed spirits and G o d —Fo s te r What w e call eternity may be but an endless series o f the transitions Which men call deaths abandonments o f home going ever to fairer scenes and loftier height s —Age after age the spiri t —that glorious nomad—may shift its tent carry ing with it evermore its elements activity and desire —Bu lw e r Le t me dream that love goes With us to the shore un k nown —M rs H e m ans E T I Q U E T T E — A man may With more impunity be guilty o f an actual breach either o f real good breedin g o r good morals than appear ignorant o f the most minute points of fashionable eti quett a —Wa l te r Sco tt We must conform to a certain extent to the conventionalities o f society fo r they are the ripened results o f a varied a n d long experienc e —A A H o dge G ood t ast e rej ects excessive nicety ; it treats little things as little things and is not hurt by them —Fe n e lo n E V A S I O N —E vasions are t h e c o m , . , , , , . , . , , , , . . . . , , . , , , . . . , . . . , , , , . , , , , - . , . . . H , - . ridge . T here is little peace o r comfort in life if we are always anxious as to future event s —He that worries himself with the dread o f p o ssible contingencies will never be at rest —Jo h ns o n E V ID E N C E —U pon any given point contradictory evidence seldom pu zzles the man w h o has mastered the laws o f e vidence but he k nows little of the laws of evidence w h o has not studied t h e un . , , EVIL S written law of the human h e art ; an d without this last knowledge a m an o f action will not attain to the practical a poet achieve the ideal n o r will , . Bulw e r . dark ; hear both sides and all will be clear —Halib urto n E V I L S —E vil is in antago nism with the entire creation —Zsc h o kke If we rightly estimate what w e call good and evil w e shall find it l i es much in compariso n —L o c ke Physical evils destroy themselves o r t hey destroy us —R o usse au By the very constitution o f o ur na ture moral e vi l i s i t s o w n curse —C h a l , . . . . . , . , . . , . T his is the course of every evil deed p ropa g ating still it br i ngs forth , that e vil —C o le ridge T here is this good in real evils —they deliver us while they last from the petty despotism o f all that were im ag in a ry —C o l to n E ven in evil that dark cloud that hangs over creation w e disce rn rays of light a n d hope and gradually come to see in su ffering and temptation proofs and instruments o f the sublimest purposes o f wisdom and lov e —C h an . , . . , , , . . , , , , n in g , . T o be free from evil thoughts is G od s best gift —/E sc hy lus ’ . . It is some compensation fo r great evils that they enforce great lessons , . Bo v e e , , . , — F W R o b e r ts o n , . . . . He who does evil that good may come pays a toll t o the devil to let him into heave n —Ha re T here is nothing truly evil but what is within us ; the rest is either natural Sir P Sidn e y o r accidental We sometimes learn more from the sight o f evil than from an example o f good ; and it is well to accu stom our selves to profit by the evil which is so common While that which is good is so rare —Pa s c a l If we could annihilate evil w e should annihilate hope and hope is the avenue o f fait h —Bu l w e r Imaginary evils soon become real by indulging o ur reflections o n them ; as he w h o in a melancholy fancy sees some thing li k e a face o n the wall o r the wainscot can by two o r three touches with a lead pencil mak e it loo k visible and agreeing with what he fancied , . , - . . . , . , . , , ' , Sw fi h It is a great evil not to be able to bear an evi 1—Bi o n As it is the chief concern of wise men to retrench the evils o f life by the rea so n in gs o f philosophy it is the employ ment o f fools t 0 m u1t ip ly them by the sentiment s of superstitio n —A ddiso n Th e lives o f the be st o f us are spent in choosing between evil s —Junius you do What you should n o t y o u must bear what you would n o t . . , ' . Al l physical evils are so many beacon l i ghts to warn us from vice Bo w e n Th e existence o f evil as Whately well sa ys i s the great theolog i cal difficulty ; and the apparent want of success o f good men i n overcoming it is but o n e branch o f this diffi c ul ty —Bris te d T h e first lesson o f history is that evil i s goo d —E m e rs o n Many have pu zzled themselves about the origin o f evil I am content to o b serve that there is evil an d that there i s a w ay to escape from it and with this I begin and e n d —Jo hn N e w to n G ood has but o ne enemy the evil ; but t h e evil h a s two enemies the good and i tself —J Vo n M ulle r E vil is but the shadow that in this - . . , ‘ . , , . . , , . . , , . , , . world always accompanies goo d —Y o u may h ave a world without shadow but it will be a world without ligh t—a mere dim twilight world If you would deepen the in tensity o f the light you must be content to bring into deeper blackness an d more distinct and defin ite outline the shade that accompanies it , Hear o ne side and y o u will be in th e m e rs EVILS 17 1 . . , , - . . - , . Fran klin . We cannot do evil to others without doing it t o ourselve s —D esm a his . Th e first evil choice o r act is link ed to the second ; and each o n e to the one that follows both by the tendency of and by the power o f o ur evil nature habit which holds u s as by a destiny “ As L essing says L e t the devil catch y o u but by a single hair an d y o u are his forever —Try o n E dwards He who is in evil is also in the i shm e nt o f evil un w e de n b o r g S p , , , , . . , - . . EVILS A s there is much beast a n d some devil in m an , s o there is some angel an d some T h e beast and devil may G o d in him — himself s o w e gain the strength o f the temptation w e resi st —E m e rso n T here are thousands h ac k in g at the branches o f evil to o n e w h o is stri k ing at the root — Th o re au T here are three modes o f bearing the ills o f life : by indiff erence Which is the most common ; by philosophy whi ch is the most ostentatious ; an d by religion which is the most e ffectual —C 0 l to n With every exertion the best o f men ca n do b ut a moderate amount o f good ; but it seems i n th e power o f the most contemptible individual to do in c a l cul able mischief —Was hin gto n Irvin g All evils natural are moral goods ; all discipline indulge n ce o n the whole , . . be con quered but in this life are never destroye d —C o le ridge M uch that w e call evil is really good in disguise ; an d w e should not q uarrel rashly with adversities not yet under stood nor overloo k the mercies often bound up in them —Sir T Bro wn e It is a proof of o ur natural bias to evil that in all things good gain is harder and slower than loss ; but in all things bad o r evil getting is q uick er and easier than getting rid o f them —H are All evil in fact the very existence o f evil is inexplicable till w e refer to the fatherhood o f G o d —It h angs a huge blot in the universe till the o rb o f divine love rises behind it —In that we detect its meaning —It appears to us but a finite shadow as it passes across the disk o f infinite ligh t —E H C h api n Th e evil that m e n do lives after them ; the good is o ft interred with their bones , . H , , , . . , . . , , , . . , Yo un g m it h as been very generally the case that when evils have grown insufferable they have touched the point o f cure — E H C h ap in E vil is wrought by want o f thou ght as well as by want o f heart —H o o d As surely as G o d is good so surely there is n o such thing as necessary evil an , ’ , . . . . . , . . , . N ever let a man imagine that he c an pursue a good end by evil means With — w Th e sinning against his soul o n o ut evil e ff ect o n himself is certain . So u t h e y - , . N o t to return . . So u th e y . In the history o f . . . , , . . . , —Sh a ke sp e are E V I L SP EAKI N G 172 good o ffice for an other is inhuman ; but to return evil for good is diabolical T here are too many even o f this sort w h o the more they owe the more they hate —Se n e ca A good word is E V I L S P E A KI N G — an easy obligation ; but not to speak ill re q uires only o ur silence which costs us nothing —Tillo tso n It is safer to affront some people than to oblige them : fo r the better a man de serves the worse they will speak of him ; as if the possessing o f open hatred to their benefactors were an argument that they lie under no obligati on o ne . . truest definition o f evil is that which represents it as something c o n t ra ry to nature —E vil is evil because it is unnatural —A vine which should bear olive berrie s —an eye to which blue seems yellow would be disease d —An unnatural mother an unnatural son an unnatural act are the strongest terms — i F W R o b e r tso n condemnat o n of E vils in the j ourney o f life are lik e the hills which alarm travelers o n their roa d —Both appear great at a distance but when w e approach them w e find they are far less insurmountable than we had conceive d —C o l to n T here is some soul o f goodness in th i ngs ev 1l would men observantly dis til it o ut —Sh a kesp e are Fo r e v e ry evil there is a remedy o r there i s not ; if there is o n e I try to fi n d it ; and if there is not I never mind it —M iss M u lo c k E very evil to which w e do n o t suc c um b is a benefactor —A s the Sandwich Islander believes that the strength and valor of the enemy he k ills passes in to Th e . . - , , , . . . , . , . , . , . . . , , . . , . , , . Se n e c a . Ill deeds are doubled with an evil word —Sh a kesp e are Ho w much better it is that he should spea k ill o f me to all the world than all the world speak ill o f me to him . , 0 Tasso It may be asked —whether the in c o n v e n ie n c e s a n d ill e ffects which the world feels from the licentiou sness o f this p rac tice are not sufficiently counterbalanced by the real influence it has upon men s lives and conduct ? for if there w as no evil — speaking in th e world thousands , - , ’ - , E XAM P L E deeper hold A father that whipped his for swearing an d swore himself so n whilst he whipped him did more harm by his example th a n good by his cor rectio n —Fulle r E xample is the school o f mank ind ; they will le arn at no other —Burke N oble examples stir us up to noble actions a n d the very history o f large souls inspires a man with a n d public generous thoughts — Se n e ca I am satisfied that w e are less c o n v in c e d by what w e hear than by What w e s ee — H e ro do tus T h e first great gift we c an b estow o n others is a good example M o re ll So act that your principle o f action might safely be made a law for the whole worl d —Kan t It is certain that either wise bearing as m e n o r ignorant carriage is caught ta k e dise a ses o n e o f another ; therefore let them tak e heed o f their company . , , . . . , . . - . . . , , , . Sh a ke sp e are . man is so insignificant as to be sure his example c an do no hurt —L o rd . Th e innocence of the intention abates nothing o f the mischi ef o f the example —R o b e rt H a l l O ne watch se t right will do to se t many by ; o n e that goes wrong may be the means o f misleading a whole neigh b o rh o o d ; and the same may be said o f example —Dil win Be a pattern to others and then all will go well ; for as a whole city is in fe c t e d by the licentious passions and vices o f great m e n so it is lik ewise re formed by their moderatio n —C ic ero Alexander received more bravery of mind by the pattern o f A chilles than by h ea ring the definition o f fortitude . . . . , , . , . Sir P Sidn e y - . . wise and good man will turn ex a mples of all sorts to his o w n advantage T h e good he will ma k e his patterns and strive to equal o r excel them The bad h e will by all means avoid Th o m as A . , a K e m pis T hou canst not rebuk e in children what they se e practised in the e —T ill reason be ripe examples direct more than precepts —Such as is thy behavior before thy children s faces such is theirs behind thy back Q uarle s L ive with wolves an d you will learn to how l —Sp anish P ro v erb M y advice is to consult the lives o f other men as one would a loo k ing glass and from thence fetch examples fo r imitation —Te re n ce E xample has more followers than rea s o n —We uncons ciously imitate what pleases us a n d approximate to th e characters w e most admire —A gener o us habit o f thought and action carries with it an incalcul able in u e n c e —Bo ve e Y o u can preach a better sermon with your life than with your lips A llured to brighter worlds and led t h e way G o ldsm ith O ur lives by acts exemplary not only w in ourselves good names but do to others give matter fo r vi rtuous deeds by which we liv e —C h ap m a n Th e conscience of children is formed by the influences that surround them ; their notions o f good an d evil are the result o f the moral atmosphere they breath e —R ic h ter O f all commentaries upon the Scrip tures good examples are the best an d the liveliest —D o nn e N one preaches better than the a n t and sh e says nothing —Fran klin Precept is instruction written in the — T h e tide flows over it an d the d san record is gone —E xample is graven on the rock and the lesson is not soon lost —C h an n in g A world o f mischief may be done by a single example o f avarice o r luxury O ne voluptuous palate mak es many more Sen e c a Whatever parent gives h is children good inst ruction and sets them at the same time a bad example may be c o n s ide re d as bringing them food in o ne hand an d poison in the other —Ba l gu y T here are bad examples that are worse than crimes ; an d more states have perished from the violation o f morality than from the violation of l aw —M o n , ’ , - . . , . - , , . , fl . . . - . . , , , No C la r e n d o n E XAM P L E 174 , . . , . , . , , . . - . . , , , . early life I had nearly been b e t ray e d into the principles o f infidelity ; but there w as o n e argument in f av o r o f C hristi a nity that I could not refute an d that was the consistent character a n d example o f my o wn father In , . . . . . te s q uie u . N o t the cry , but the fl ight o f the wild E XAM P L E duck leads the flock to fly an d follow . , - C hin e s e Pro verb E XC E L S I O R 175 more deeply when we behold them in persons o f authori ty —Ju ve na l N o life can be pure in its purpose and strong i n its strife a n d all life n o t b e purer and stronger the reby — O w e n an d , . . It is a good divine that follows his instructions I can eas ier teach o wn twenty m e n what were good to be done than to be o n e of twenty to follow m i ne o wn teachin g —Sh a ke sp e are T h e pulpit teaches to b e h o n e st the mark et place trains to O verreaching and frau d —T eaching has n o t a tithe of the efficacy of example and training —H . , . , . - . . , , ‘ . M e re dith M uch more gracious and profitable is . doctrine by ensample than by rule , Sp e ns e r . E XC E L L E N C E . —On e that desires to excel should endeavor it in those things that are in themselves most excellent ; E xample is a dangerous lure ; where the wasp go t through the gnat st i ck s fast —Fo n tain e E xample teaches better than precept It is the best modeler o f the character T o se t a lofty ex o f m e n and women ample is the richest bequest a man can leave behind him —S Sm iles T here is no part o f history which seems capable o f either more instruction f ers o r entertainment than that which o f to us the lives o f great and virt uous m e n w h o have made a n eminent figure o n the public stage o f the world In these we se e what the annals of a whole age can aff ord that is worthy o f notice ; and in the wide field of universal history gather all its flowers and possess o ur selves o f all that is good in it —M iddle , . . . . . . . , . , . to n . Preaching is o f much avail but p ra c tise is far more e ffectiv e —A g o dly l ife is the strongest argument you c a n o ffer to the sk epti c —N o reproof o r de nunci ation is so potent as the silent influence o f a good exampl e —M Ba l lo u N othing is so cont agious as example —N ever was any considerable good o r evil done without producing its li k e We imitate good actions through emu lation ; an d bad ones through the evil o f o ur nature which shame conceals but example sets at liberty —R o c h efo uca u ld We are all o f us more o r less echoes repeat i ng involuntarily the virtues the defects the movements and the char ac t e rs o f t hose among whom w e live J o ub e rt E very great example takes hold o f us with the authority o f a miracle and says “ to us If ye had but faith ye also ” could do the same things — Ja c o b i E xamples o f vicious courses pract is e d i n a domest i c c i rcle corrupt more read i ly , r . . . . . ’ , , . . , , , , . . , , , . , . , , , E p ic te tus . Virtue and genuine graces in them selves speak what no words can utter . Sh a kesp e are . Human excellence from G o d is li k e the fabled flower which accord in g to the R abbis E v e pluc k ed when passing o ut o f paradise ; -severed from its native root it is only the touching me morial o f a lost E den—sad while charm ing and beautiful but dea d —Sta nfo rd T hose w h o attain to any excellence commonly sp end life in some o n e single pursuit for excellence is not often gained upon easier term s —Jo hns o n N othing is such an obstacle to the production o f excellence as the power o f producing what is good with ease and rapidity — A ikin T here is a moral excellence attainable by all w h o have the will to strive for it ; but there is a n intellectual and physi cal superiority which is above the reach o f o u r wi hes and is granted to only a , a p art , , " , . , , ‘ . . . s fe w —C ra b b e , . E xcellence is never granted to man but as the reward o f labor It argues no small strength o f mind t o persevere in habits o f industry without the pleas u r e o f perceiving those advances which like the hand o f a clock whilst they mak e hourly approaches to their point yet proceed so slowly as to escape o b se r vatio n —Sir J R e y n o lds E XC E L S I O R —People never improve unless they loo k to some standard o r example higher and better than them selve s —Try o n E dw ards What w e truly and earnestly aspire to be that in some sense w e are —T h e mere asp iration by changing the frame a n d spirit o f the mind for the moment reali zes itsel f —M rs Jam e so n It is but a base i gn oble mind that . , , , , . . . “ , , , . , . E XC E SS mounts no higher than a bird c a n so ar Sh a ke sp e a re . we do not grow o l d but grow young . . , , , . . Sidn e y , , —E m e rs o n Wh o shoots at the midday sun though sure he shall never hit the mark yet sure he is that he shall shoot higher than he w h o aims but at a bush —Sir P , progress must be evil in their birth for no sooner is the government o f reason thrown o t han they rush forward o f their o w n accord ; wea kness t ak es a pleasure to indulge itself ; and having imperceptibly launched o ut into the main ocean can fi n d no place where to sto p —C i c e ro He who indulges his sense in any ex cesses renders himself obnoxious to h is o w n reason ; and to gratify the brute in him displease s the man and sets his two natures at varianc e —W Sc o t t T h e body oppr e ssed by excesses bears down the m i nd an d depresses to th e earth a ny portion o f the divine Spi ri t w e had been endowed with — Ho ra c e T h e excesses af ou r youth are dra fts upon o ur o l d age p able with interest about th i rty years a ter dat e — C o l to n Pleasures bring e e m in a cy a n d e ffe m i nacy foreruns ru i n ; such con quests without blood or sweat do sufficiently revenge themselves upon their in t e m perate con querors —Q uarles Violent delights have violent ends and in their triumph die ; li k e fire and powder which as they k iss consume T hey are as sick that su rf eit with too much as they that starve with nothing fl . While w e converse with what is above u s, E XC E SS 176 , . L ift up thyself loo k around and see something higher an d brighter than earth earth worms an d earthly dark ness —R ic h t e r Fearless minds climb soonest unto crowns — Sh a ke sp e are . Beside the pleasure derived from a o quired k nowledge there lurk s in the mind o f man and tinged with a shade o f sadness an unsatisfactory longing fo r something beyond the present—a striv in g toward regions yet unk nown and unopene d —Hum b o ldt Happy those w h o here o n earth have dreamt o f a higher vision ! T hey will the sooner be able to endure the glories o f the world to come —N o va lis T h e little done vanishes from the sight o f him w h o loo k s forward to what is still to do — G o e th e T o o l o w they build w h o build beneath the stars —Yo un g O sacred hunger o f ambitious minds ! — Sp en ser T h e hunger and thirst o f immortality is upon the human soul filling it with aspirations and desi res for higher an d better thi ngs than the world can give — We c an never be fully satisfied but in G o d — Try o n E dw ards As plants tak e hold n o t fo r the sak e o f staying but only that they may climb higher so it is with m e n —By every part o f o ur nature w e clasp things above us o n e after another n o t fo r the sak e but o f remaining where w e ta k e hold that w e may go higher — H W Be e c h e r Desires and inspirations after the holy are the only ones as to which the h u man soul can ever be assured that they will never meet with disappointment M iss M a c in to sh E XC E S S —L e t us teach ourselves that honorable step not to outdo di scretion , , , , . , , , . . . . . . . , . . , , , , , , . . . . . . — Sh a ke sp e are , . . All things that are pernicious in their , , . . , , . ' fl , . , . , , , . . , , , —Sh a kesp e are , , . . Pliability and liberality , when not re strained within due bounds must ever turn to the ruin o f their possessor , Ta c itus . best p rin c ip l e s if pushed to ex cess deg e nerate into fatal vice s —G ener o sity is nearly allied to extravagance ; charity itself may lead to ruin ; and the sternness o f j ustice is but o n e step re moved from the severity of oppression Th e , , —A li n so . . desire o f power in excess caused angels to fall ; the desire o f knowledge in excess caused man to fall ; but in charity is no excess neither can man o r angels come into danger by it —Ba c o n L e t pleasure be ever so innocent th e — i i excess is always cr m nal E vre m o n d T here can be no excess to love to k nowledge to beauty when these a t tributes are considered in the purest sens e —E m e rs o n A l l excess brings on its o w n punish ment even here —By c e rta i n fixed settled and established laws o f h i m w h o Th e , . . . . , , , . , - , , . , E XP E C T A T I O N k eeps us from rusting , useless —C Si m m o ns . and so becomin g . When private virtue is ha zarded o n the perilous cast o f exp edi ency the pillars o f the republic however apparent their stability are infected with decay at the very centre —E H C h ap in E XP E N S E (Se e E X T RAVA GA N CE What maintains o n e vice would bring up two children Y o u may think per haps that a little tea o r a little punch now and then diet a little more costly clothes a little fin er an d a little enter t ain m en t now a n d then c an b e no great “ matter ; but remember M any a little ” Beware o f little ex mak es a mick le penses A small leak will si nk a great , E xperience shows that success is due less to ability than to zeal Th e winner i s he w h o gives him se lf to his work body and soul — C h a rles Bux to n E XP E C T A T I O N In o ur pursu it of the things o f this world we usually pre vent enj oyment by expectation ; w e an t ic ip a t e o ur happiness and eat o ut the heart a n d sweetness o f worldly pleasures by delightful forethoughts o f them ; so that when w e come to possess the m they do n o t answer the expectation n o r s atisfy the desires which were raised about them and they vanish into noth . , . - . , , , , in g —Tillo tso n E XP E R I E N C E 17 8 , , . . . . . . , , , , , , , , . , R iches . expectation every day beguiled dupe o f to morrow even from a child By ° - G o l dsmi th are fo r sp e n din g and spend ing for honor and o o d actions ; there xp e n se fore extraordinary must be limited by the worth o f the occasion w , . . We part more easily with what we possess than with the expectation of what we wish fo r : and the reason o f it is that what w e expect is always greater than what w e en j oy O ft expectation fails and most o ft there where most it promise s —Sh a ke , Ba c o n . what thou hast no need o f and ere long thou shalt sell thy nece ssaries Buy , . , . , sp e ar e money is better spent than what is laid o ut for domestic satisfaction A m an is pleased that his wife is dressed as well as other people a n d the wife is pleased that she is so dresse d —Jo h n No . , . N othing is s o good as it seems before han d —G e o rge E lio t ’ T is expectation mak es a blessing so n . . dear ; heaven were n o t heaven if w e k new what it wer e —Suc klin g Uncertainty and expectation are the j oys o f life Security is an insipid thing though the overtak ing and posse ssing of a wish discovers the folly o f the chase —C o ngre v e We love to expect a n d when expecta tion is either disap pointed or gratified we want to be agai n expecting Jo h n . . , . . , , - so n G ain may be temporary and un ce r tain ; but ever while you live expense is constant and certain : and it is easier t o build two chimneys than to k eep o n e in fuel —Fran klin T h e vices and follies and sins o f men cost more than everything else ; a n d the useless and abominable e x p e n di tures of nations are a weight o n their prosperity and crush the spirits be night the minds and well nigh enslave the bodies o f their people —C Sim m o ns He that buys what he does not want will soon want what he cannot buy E xperience is t h e E XPE R I E N C E extract o f su ffering —A H e l ps E xperience is the name m e n give t o their follies or their sorrows —M usse t Al l is but lip wi sd om whi ch wants ex , . . , , , , , - , . . O ur ancestors have travelled the iron age ; the golden is before us —St Pierre With what a heavy and retarding weight does expectation load the wing o f tim e — W M as o n E XPE D I E N C Y —M any things lawful are n o t expedient but nothing can be truly expedient which is unlawful o r sinful —C Simm o ns E xpedients are for an hour but prin are for the ages Just because c ip l e s the ra ins descend an d the winds b ow w e c an not a fford to build on the s hifting sands —H W Be e c h e r . . . . . . , . . . , - ‘ , , . . . . . , . . . . . . - —Sir P Sidn e y p e rie n c e . . E xperience is the successive dise n chantment o f the things o f life —It is reason enriched by the spoils o f the heart — J P Se nn E xperience is the shroud o f illusions —Fin 0 d . . . . . E XP E R I E N C E T his is o n e o f the sa d conditions of life that experience is n o t transmissible N o man will learn from the su ffering o f another ; he must su ffer himself T o most men experience is li k e the lights o f a ship which illum ine stern only the track it has passe d — C o l eridge However learned o r eloquent man knows nothing truly that he has n o t learned from experience — Wie lan d E xperience is the L ord s school and they w h o are taught by Him usually learn by the mista k es they mak e that in themselves they have no wisdom ; and by their slips and falls that they have no strength —Jo hn N e w to n E xperience k eeps a dear school ; but fools will learn in no other and scarce in that ; fo r it is true w e may give a d vice but we cann o t give conduct . , . , . , . . ’ , , . , , . , Fra n klin . N o man w as ever so completely skilled in the conduct o f life , as n o t to receive n e w information from age and e x p e ri ence —Te re n c e . . rules which experience suggests are better than those which theorist s — elaborate in their librarie s R S Sto rrs E xperience j oined with common sense to mortals i s a prov i dence G re e n He cannot be a perfect man not being tried and tutored in the worl d —E x and p e rie n c e is by industry achieved perfected by the swift course o f time Th e . . . , - . . , , . Sh akesp e ar e . man w as ever endowed W ith a j udgment so correct and j udicious but time and e x p e ri t hat circumstances ence would teach him something new and apprise him that o f those things with which he thought himself the best ac q uainted he k new nothing ; and that those ideas Which in theory appeared the most advantageous were found whe n brought into practice to be a ltogether impracticable — Te ren c e When I w as young I w as sure o f every thing ; in a few years having been m is tak en a thousand times I w as not h a lf so sure o f most thin g s as I was before ; at present I am hardly sure o f anything but what G o d has revealed to me Jo h n We sle y T o wilful men the in j uries that they themselves procure must be the i r school masters —Sh a ke sp e are No ‘ , , , , , , , , . . , , , . . , . E XP E R I E N C E 17 9 A dversity is the first path to truth He who hath p roved w ar storm or woman s rage whether hi s winters be eighteen or eighty hath won the ex p e rie n c e which is deemed so weighty . , , ’ , , . By ro n . It is foolish t o try t o live o n past experience It is a very dangerous if n o t a fatal habit to j udge ourselves to be safe because of something that w e felt o r did twenty years ago — Sp urge o n It may serve as a comfort to us in all calamities and afflictions that he o ur w h o loses anything and gets wisdom by it is a gainer by the loss —L E s . , . . , ’ . , tra n ge . N obody will use other people s ex p e rie n c e , nor has any o f his own till it — s e i t Haw th o rn e is t o o late to u ’ . . T hat man is wise to some purpose w h o ga i ns his wisdom at the expense and from the experience o f another Plau . - . tus . E xperience is a j ewel , and it had need be s o , for it is often purchased at an infinite rat e —Sh a ke sp e are . E ach succeeding day is the scholar of — i t Pu b lius that which went before Sy rus . . E xperience , if wisdom s friend her — best ; if not her foe Yo un g E very man s experience o f to day is that he w a s a fool yesterday and the day before yesterday T o m b rro w he will most lik ely be o f e x ac t ly t h e same opinion —M a c kay tak es dreadfully high E xperience school wages but he teaches lik e no other —C arly le He h azardeth much who depends fo r his learning on experienc e —An unhappy maste r is he w h o is made wise only by many shipwrecks ; a miserable merchant w h o is neither rich nor wise till he h as been bank rup t —By experience we fi n d o u t a short way by long wandering ’ , . . , ’ - , - - . . . - , . . , R o ge r A sc h a m . E xperience is the common school house of fools and ill m e n —M e n of w it an d honesty are otherwise instru cted E ras m us . We are often prophets to others only , because we are M a d Sw e t c hin e . o ur own h i stori ans . . . all instances where o ur experience of the past has been extensi ve and un i In E XT R A V A G A N C E form o ur j udgment as to the future amounts to moral certainty — Be a t tie E xperience that chill touchstone whose s a d proof reduces all things from their false h ue —Byro n L ife consists in the altern ate process o f learning and unlearn ing but it is often wiser to unlearn than to learn , . . , . , . Bu lw e r . and at the I know the past and thence wi l l assay t o glean a warning fo r the future so that m a n may profit by his errors and derive experience from his folly— Sh e l le y E xperience is a safe light to wal k by a n d he is not a rash m a n w h o expects success in the future by the same means which secured it in the past —We n de l l , , , . , Ph illip s . futures fruits , . E XT RA V A G A N C E (Se e . EX and E CO N O MY He that is extravagant Wl l l soon b e come poor a n d poverty W l l l enforce de — n n d e and invite corruptio n Jo h n ce pe ” . , . , , . pas sion o f acquiring riches in order to support a vain expense corrupts the purest soul s —Fe n e l o n Waste o f time is the most extravagant a n d costly o f all expenses — T h e o p h ra s Th e , . . tus — A middle estate is safest as a middle temper o f the se a b etween a still calm a n d a violent tem pest is most hopeful to bear the mariner to his haven —Swin n o c k Al l extremes are error —Th e reverse o f error is not truth but error stil l — T ruth lies between these extreme s —C e c il T h e m a n w h o c a n be nothing but seri is but half o us o r nothing but merry a m an —L e igh Hun t T here is a me an in everythin g —E ven virtue itself hath it s stated limits which not being strictly Observed it ce ases to — e H o ra c e be virtu E xtremes meet in almost everything : it is hard to tell Whether the statesman at the top o f the w o 1d or the plough m an at the bottom labors hardest E xtreme views are never j ust ; some thing always turns up which disturbs the calculations founded on their data o us , , , . . . , . . , , , . , . . T a n c re d . T hat extremes beget extremes is an apothegm built o n the most profound observation o f the human mind C o l to n , . blast that blows loudest is soon est overblown — Sm o l le t t E xtremes though contrary have the lik e effect s — E xtreme heat k ills and so extreme cold ; extreme love breeds satiety a n d so extreme hatred ; and t o o violent rigor tempts chastity as does too much license — C h ap m a n M istrust the m an who finds every thing good ; the man w h o finds every thing evil ; an d still more the man w h o — is indifferent to everything L a v a te r We must remember h o w apt m an is t o extremes—rushing from credu lity and weak ness to susp i cion and d i str ust Th e . . , , , , , , l Prodiga ity is the vice of a wea k na ture as avarice is of a strong o n e —It comes o f a weak craving fo r those blan dish m e n t s of the world which are e asily had for money — H Ta y lo r T hat is suitable to a man in point o f ornamental expense n o t which he c an a fford to have but which he can a fford to lose — Wh a te l y Th e man w h o builds and lack s where with to pay provides a home from which to run away — Yo un g T h e covetous man never has money ; the prodigal will h ave none shortly , . . . , , , . . , , . . Be n J o n so n ‘ . . . _ . . . , Bu lw er Th e greatest . flood has soonest ebb ; the sorest tempe st the most sudden calm ; the hottest love the coldest end ; a n d from the deepe st desire often ensues the deadliest hat e —So cra tes It is a hard but good law o f fat e that as every evil so every excessi ve power H er de r wears itself o ut — N either great poverty nor great rich e s will hear reaso n —Fie ldin g Both in individuals and in masses V i olent exc i tement i s always followed , , . . L aws cannot prevent extravagance ; a n d this perhaps i s n o t always an evil to the public A shilling spent idly by a fool may be pick ed up by a wiser per w h o knows better what to do with so n it ; it is therefore n o t lost —Fran klin . , , , , E xperience—mak ing all o f all the past s —A rn o l d so n —E xtremes are danger . , . . ENSE E XT R E M E S . E xperience teaches slowly , cost o f mistak es —Fro u de P E XT R E M E S 1 80 , . , , . . , . ‘ ‘ , , E YE FA C E 82 li k e the sun o f her clime which wa ked every feeling at Once into flower , M o o re eyes o f women are Promethean Th e fi re s —Sh a k esp e are . E yes will n o t se e when the heart wishes them to be blind —D esire c o n as dark ness does the earth c e a l s truth — Se n e c a , . . than h is tongue did ma ke o i fence his eye did heal it up —Sh a ke , , . . . . . , like parables are more ancient than formal arguments and are often the most effecti ve means of presenting an d impressing both truth a n d duty — Try o n E dw ards Fables ta k e o ff from the severity o f i nstruction and enforce at the s ame t i me that they conceal it —A ddi s o n Th e fable is allegorical ; its actions are natural but its agents imaginary —T h e tale is fictitious but not imaginary for both its agents and actions are drawn from the passing scenes of life —T ales are written ma inl y for amusement : fables for in stru c t io —C ra bb e T h e virtue which e gather from a fable o r an allegory is li k e the health w e get by hunting as w e are engaged in an agreeable pursuit that draws us on with pleasure and ma k es us insensible of th e fatigues that accompany it . , Faster sp e a re FA B L E S —Fables , . . , T h e heart s hushed secret dark eye —L E L a n do n in the soft ’ . . . . intelligence o f affection is carried o n by the eye only — G ood breeding has made the tongue falsify the heart and act a part o f continued restraint while N ature has preserved the eyes to her self that sh e may n o t be disguised o r misrepresented A ddis o n The . , , - . . E yes raised toward heaven are beautiful Jo u b ert whatever , they always may be , , . , , , . A ddi so n . . . FA C E — (Se e . PHY S IO G N O M Y . Sweet , silent rhetoric eyes D a v e n an t persuading of T here is in every human countenance , - . . An eye can threaten li ke a loaded and levelled pistol , o r c an insult , li k e hissing o r k ic k ing ; o r in its altered mood , c an , by beams of k indness , ma k e the heart dance with j oy —Some eyes have n o . more expression than blueberries while others are as deep as a well which y o u c a n f all int o —E m e rs o n , . He r eyes are homes o f silent prayer —Te n n y s o n . A lover s eyes will ga ze an e agle blind Sh a ke sp e a re ’ — . . Whatever o f goodness emanates from the soul gathers its soft halo in the eyes ; and if the heart be a lurk ing place o f crime the eye s are sure to betray the s ecret —F Sa un de rs , . . . either a history o r a prophecy which must sadden o r at least soften every reflecting observer —C o le ri dge A good face is the best letter o f re c o m , , , . . m e n dat io n Qu e e n E liza b e th Look in the face of the person t o . whom you are spea king if you wish to k now his real sentiments for he can comm and his words more easily than his countenance —C h e s te rfie ld A cheerful f a ce is nearly as good for Fra n k invalid as healthy weather — , . . . and ” . in . Your face is a boo k where men may read strange matters —Sh a ke sp e are We are all sculptors and painters and o ur material is our o w n flesh a n d blood and bone s —Any nobleness begins at once to refine a man s features ; any meanness o r sensuality t o imbrute th em , . , , ’ is slow ; the mastery o f wants doth teach it to the infant drop by drop a s broo klets gather —Y e t there is a love simple an d sure that asks no discipline o f weary years the language of the soul told through the e y e — T h e stammering l ip o ft mars the perfect thought ; but the heart s lightning hath no Obsta cl e —Q uick glances li k e the thrilling wires tran sfuse the telegraphic loo k —M rs Sigo urn ey L anguage , . , , , , , ’ , , . . , . - Th o re a u . Th e cheek is apter than the tongue to tell an err an d —Sh a ke sp e a re . I am persu a ded that the re is not a single sentiment whether tending to good or evil in the human soul that has not its distinct interpreter in the glance of the eye and in the muscling countenance When nature is o f th e , , , . 1 83 FA C E permitted to express herself by this language of the face she is understood by all people and those who were never taught a letter c an instantly read her signatures and impressions whether they be o f wrath hatred envy pride j ealousy vexation contempt pain fear horror and dismay ; o r o f attention re spect wonder surprise pleasure trans port complacence affection desire Bro o ke peace lowliness and love — Al l men s faces are true whatsoever their h ands are —Sh a ke sp e are T ruth ma k es the face o f that person shine w h o spea k s and owns it —So u th T here are faces so fluid with expres sion s o flushed and rippled by the play o f thought that w e can hardly find what the mere features really are —When the delicious beauty o f lineaments loses its power it is because a mo re delicious beauty h as appe ared—that an interior a n d durable form has been disclosed , ’ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . . , , , , , ’ , . . . , , . ' , . E m e rso n . . . . faces whi ch have charmed us the most escape us the soonest —Wa l ter Th e . countenance is the title page which heralds the contents o f the h u m an volume but li k e other title pag es it sometimes pu zzles often misleads and often says n o th in g t o the purpose —W M a t th e w s Features are the visible expressi on o f the soul the outward manifestation o f the feeling and character within Th e - - , ' , , g . . - . . Try o n E dw ards ; I more and more se e this that we j udge men s abilities less from what they s ay o r do than from what they loo k T is the man s face that gives him weight His doings help but not more than his brow —C h arle s Bux to n I never knew a genius yet w h o did not carry about him either in face o r per so n o r in a certain inexplicable grace o f ma nner the patent o f nobility which he aven has bestowed upon him — Th e , ’ . , ’ ’ . , . , , , . O gil vie s thy face I s e e the map of honor truth a n d loyalty Sh a ke sp e are A beautiful face is a silent o ommen datio n —Ba c o n T hat same face o f yours loo k s lik e the title p age t o a whole volume of r oguery —C ib b e r T h e loveliest faces are to be seen by moonlight when o n e sees half with the eye and half with the fancy —Bo ve e A countenance habitually under the influence o f amiable feelings acquires a beauty o f the highest order from the frequency with which such feelings stamp their character upon it —M rs S C H a l e He had a face li k e a benediction In . , - . , . . - . . , . , . . C e r v an t es . . . . . If we could but read it g é v e ry human being carries his life in h is face and is good loo k ing o r the reverse as that life O n o ur features h as been good o r evil the fine chisels o f thought and emotion are eternally at work —A le xan de r Sm ith In the faces o f women who are natu rally serene and peaceful and o f those rendered so by religion there remains an after spring and later an after summer the reflex o f their most beautiful bloom , , - , , . . Faces are as legible as boo k s , with this in their favor, that they may b e perused in much less time , an d are less liable to be misunderstoo d —F Saun de rs Sc o tt FA C T S . T here is a garden in her face , where roses an d white lillies show— a heavenly paradise wherein all pleasant fruits do grow —R A lis on . . , , - - , —Ri h t c , , . er . the language o f the face is uni versal so it is very comprehensive —It is the shorthand o f the mind and crowds a great deal in a little room —A man may look a sentence as soon as speak a word —C o l lie r FA C T I O N —Faction is the demon o f discord armed with power to do endless mischief and intent only o n destroying whatever O pposes its progre ss —Wo e to that state in which it has found an en tranc e —C ra b b e A f eeble government produces more fact i ons than a n Oppressi ve o n e —Fi sh e r As . , , . . . , . ” ' " Am es . Faction is the excess and abuse o f party —It begins when the first idea o f private interest , preferr ed t o public good gets footing in the heart —It is always dangerous , yet always c o n t e m p t i ble -C h e n e vix . , . . Seldom is faction s ire i n haughty minds extin guished but by death ; it o ft li k e flame suppressed break s forth again and bla zes higher —M a y FA C T S —An y fact is better est ab l i sh e d by two o r three good testimonies ’ - , , , . . u . , FAI L I N G S than by a thousand argument s —E m m e ns FA I T H 1 84 h a u sts some tempting form o f error N o t only s o , but scarcely an y a tt e m p t is entire ly a failure ; scarcely an y theory , the result o f steady thought , is alto . ‘ . Facts are to the mind , what food is to the body — On the due digestion o f the former depend the strength a n d wisdom o f the o n e j ust as vigor and health de pend o n the other —T h e wisest in coun . , . cil the ablest in debate and the most agreeable companion in the commerce o f human life is that m an who has a s s im il a t e d to his understanding the great e st number o f fact s — Bu rk e From principles is derived probability but truth o r certainty is obtained only from facts E very day o f my life mak es me feel more an d m ore how seldom a fact is a o c ura t e l y stated ; how almost invariably when a story has pass ed through the mind o f a third pe rson it becomes so far as regards the impression it mak es in further repetitions little better than a falsehood ; and this too though the narrator be the most truth see k ing per so n in existenc e —H a w t h o rn e T here should always be some fo u n da tion o f fact for the most airy fabric ; pure invention is but the talent o f a deceiver —By ro n Facts are G od s arguments ; w e should be careful never to m i sunderstand or Try o n E dw ards pervert them — FA I L I N G S —Th e finest composition of human nature as well as the finest china may have flaws in it though the pattern may be o f the highest value E very o n e has a wallet behind for his failings and o n e before for the o wn L a Fo n ta in e f ailings o f others — If w e had no failings ourselves we should not ta k e so much pleasure in finding o ut those o f others —R o c h e jo u , , , . , . . , , , , - . . . ’ . . . , , , . , . . c a u ld . Such is the force o f envy a n d ill na ture that the failings o f good m e n are more published to the world than their good deeds ; and o n e fault o f a well de serving man shall meet with more re p ro a c h e s than all his virtues will with praise N P Wil lis FA I L U R E — We mount to heaven mostly o n the ruins o f o ur cherished schemes finding o ur failures were su c cesse s —A B A lc o tt E very failure is a step to su ccess ; every detection o f what is false d i rects us toward what is true ; every tri al ex - , - - . . , . . . gether false ; no tempting form of error is without some latent charm derived from trut h Wh e w e l l Sometimes a noble failure serves the world as faithfully as a distinguished success —D 0 w de n Failure is often G od s o w n t o ol fo r carv ing some o f the finest outlines in the character o f h is children ; a n d even in this life bitter and crushing failures have often in them the germs of new and quite unimagined happiness . . . ’ , , H o dgkin He only is e x e m p . from failures who mak es no eff ort s —W a te ly Failure is in a sense the highway to success inasmuch as every discovery o f what is fal s e leads us to see k e arnestly after what is true a n d every fresh ex o f oints some form error i n o u e r e c e t p p which we shall afterward carefully avoid . , , , , — K e a ts . . It is an awful condemnation for a man to be brought by G od s providence face to face with a great possibility o f service a n d o f blessing and then t o show himself such that G o d has to put him and look for other instrument s a side ’ , , M c L a r en . In the lexi c on o f youth which fate re serves for a bright manhood there is n o such word as fai l —Bu l w e r T hey never fail w h o die in a great cause —By r o n T here is only o n e real failure in life that is po ssible and that is n o t to be true to the best o n e knows —Farrar O nly the astrologer a n d th e e m py ric never fail —Willm o t t A failure establishes only this that o u r determinatio n to s ucceed was not strong enough —Bo ve e FA I T H — Faith affirms many things respecting which the senses are silent but nothing which they deny —It is su perior to their testimony but never o p posed to it —Pas ca l Faith is a cert ain image o f ete rnity — things are present to things p ast i t All and things to come ; it converses with and antedate s the hymns o f a ngels glory E v e ry man that hath this grace , , . . , , . . . . , . . , . , . . . , , . FA I T H I think not thou h ast charity for thy neighb o r if thou w an t e st fai th in G o d —Where they are no t both together they are both wanting ; they are both dead if once divide d — Q u arl es T here never w a s found in any age o f the world either philosopher o r sect o r law o r discipline which did so highly exalt the public good as the C hristian faith —Ba c o n Faith mak es the discords o f the pres ent the harmo nies o f the futur e —C o ll bor ; , , . , , , . y er . D espotism m ay govern without faith but L iberty canno t —D e To c que ville Faith is the eye that sees Him the h an d that clings to H im the receiving power that appropriates Him —Wo o d , . , , . b ridge . G o d , he w ho expects to find them so to each other will be much di s a ppointed —Bp H o rn e . . . believe is to be strong D oubt — i B cramps energy el ef is power F W To . O . . R o b e r ts o n . . . Faith is the root o f all good works ; a root that produces no thing is dead Bp . Wils o n . . the flower is before the fruit so is faith before good work s — Wh a te ly Faith and work s are lik e the light and h e at o f a candle ; they cannot be sepa rate d Faith Without work s is li k e a bird without wings ; though sh e may hop about o n earth sh e will never fly t o heaven —But when froth are j oined t o gether then doth the soul mount up to her eternal rest —Be aum o n t Wh at I admire in C olumbus is not his having discovered a wo rld but his having gone to search for it o n the faith o f an opinio n — Ta rge t Faith is the pencil o f the soul that pict ures heavenly thin g s — T Bur b ridge All I have seen teaches me to trust the C reator fo r all I have not seen As , . , , Faith is to believe o n the word o f G o d what w e do not se e , and its reward , , is to se e and enj o y what w e believe A u g us tin e . . evermore loo ks upward and de scribes obj ects remote ; but reason can discover things only near—sees nothing that s above her —Q ua rl es Faith ma k es all evil good to u s and all good better ; unbelief mak es all good evil and all evil worse Faith laughs at the sha k ing o f the spear ; unbelief trem bles at the sha king o f a leaf unbelief starves the soul ; faith finds food in fam ine and a table in the wilderness In “ the greatest danger faith says I have a great G o d When outward strength is brok en f aith rests o n the promises In the m i dst o f sorr ow faith draws the sting out o f every trouble and tak es out lic t io n the bittern ess from every a E ’ . . , , . , , . , , . . fl , , . , Faith C e c il FA I T H 1 86 . . . . E m e rso n . Th e erro rs o f faith are better than the b e s t thoughts o f unbelie f — Th o m a s R us se l l T h e experience o f life nearly always work s toward the confi rmation o f faith —It is the total significance o f life that it reveals G o d to m an ; and life only . can do this ; neither thought nor demon st ra t io n nor miracle but only life w e av ing its threads o f daily toil and trial and j oy into a patte rn o n which at last is inscribed the name of G o d —T T M un ger All the strength and force of m an comes from his faith in things unseen He w h o believes is s trong ; he wh o doubts is wea k Strong convictions pre cede great actions —J F C la rke Faith l i ghts us through the dark to D eity ; faith builds a bridge across the gulf o f death to break the shock tha t nature cannot shun and lands thought smoothly o n the further shore — Yo un g C hristian faith is nothing else but the soul s venture It venture s to C hrist in opposition t o all legal terrors It v e n tures on C hrist in opposition t o o ur , , , , , , ” . Faith in order which is the b asis o f science cannot reasonably be separated from faith in an ordainer which is the basis o f religio n —A sa G ray Science h a s sometimes been said to be opposed to faith an d inconsistent with it —But all science in fact rests on a basis o f faith for it assumes the permanence an d uniformity o f natural laws—a thing which c an never be demon stra t e d — Try o n E dw ards , , , . , . , , , . . . . . . . . . . . , , . st eps o f faith fall o n the seem in g void but find the roc k beneath Th e , . Wh ittie r When m e n cease t o be faithful to their . ’ , . . FA L SE H O O D g uiltiness fl —W It ventures fo r C hris t in opposi t i on to all di ic ult ie s and dis . co ura g e m e n t s . Bridge s . , . While reason is pu zzling herself about the mystery faith is turn ing it into her daily bread and feeding o n it thankfully in her heart of heart s —F D Hun tin g , . to n . . Stri k e from mank ind the principle o f f aith and men would have no mo re h is tory than a flock o f Sheep —Bu l w e r It is faith among m en tha t holds the moral elements o f society together a s it is faith in G o d that binds the world — e to his thron W M E var ts T here is o n e sure criterion o f j udg ment as to religious faith in doctrinal matters ; c an y o u reduce it to practice ? H Ba l lo u If n o t have none o f it Ignorance as to unrevealed mysterie s is the mother o f a saving faith ; an d n u de rst a n din g in revealed truths is the — e U nder mother o f a sacred k nowledg stand not therefore that thou mayest b e lieve but believe that thou m ayest understan d —Underst anding is the wages and faith is the reward o f a lively faith — humble ignorance o f an Q ua rle s Be Faith is the root o f all blessings lieve and y o u shall b e saved ; believe and you m u g needs be satisfied ; b e lieve a n d you cannot but be comforted and happy —Je re m y Ta y l o r — ith does nothing alone nothing o f Fa itself but everything under G o d by Sto u gh to n G o d through G o d — ch knowledge o f divine things is Mu lost to us through want o f fai th , . , . . . - . , . . , , . . . , , , . . , , ~ . . , . H e ra c li tus . I prefer a firm religious faith to every other blessing —Fo r it ma k es life a di s cipline o f goodness ; creates new hopes when those o f the w orld vanish ; throws over the decay o f life the most gorgeous o f all lights ; a n d awak ens life even in death —Sir H Da v y Faith is li k e love it cannot be forced As trying to force love begets hatred s o trying to compel religious belief leads to unbelie f —Sc h o p e n h a u e r “ — FA L S E H O O D (Se e L IARs D ishonor waits o n p e rfi dy —A m a n should blush to think a falsehood ; it is — s C J o h ns o n the crime O f coward Dare t o be true ; nothing can need a , . . FA L SE H O O D 1 87 lie o f fear is the refuge o f cowardice and the lie o f fraud the de vice o f the cheat —T h e inequalities o f men and the lust o f acquisition are a constant premiu m o n lying —E dw ard Th e , Be lla m y . A lie has always a certain amount o f weight with those w h o wish t o believe it —E W R ic e If falsehood had li k e truth but o n e face o nly we should be upon better terms ; for w e should then tak e the contrary to what the liar says fo r cer tain truth ; but the revers e of truth hath a hundred figures and is a field in Mon definite without bound o r limit — . . . . , , , , . taign e . Falsehoods “ not only disagree with usually quarr el among truths but themselve s —D an ie l We b s te r T h e gain o f lying is nothing else but n o t to be trusted o f any n o r to be b e l ie v e d when we sa y the truth —Sir W , . , . R a l e igh . Some men relate what they think as what they k now ; some men of con fused memories and habitual in a c c u racy ascribe to o n e man what belongs to another ; and s ome tal k o n without thought o r care A few men are su ffi cient to b roach falsehoods which are afterwards innocently di ffused by suc — e i v J o h n so n c ss e relaters , , , . , . . liar begins with mak ing falsehood appear li ke truth and ends with ma k ing truth itself appear li k e falsehood A , Sh e n s to n e . but cowards l ie —M urp h y He w h o tells a lie is not sensible how great a task he undertak es ; fo r he must i nvent twenty more to ma i ntai n that N on e “ M W n. . m - species o f falsehood is more ire q uent than flattery ; to which the coward is betrayed by fear the dependent by interest and the friend by tenderness No , . , . - , . . . . . li e —H b er ert . Falsehood is never so successful as when sh e bait s her hook with truth and , opinions so fatally mislead us as those that are not wholly wrong ; as no watches so eff ectually deceive the we arer as those that are sometimes right no , . C o l to n . . It is more from carelessness about the truth than from intention of lying that , , FA L SE H O O D there is so much falsehood in the wo rld —Jo h ns o n Falsehood li k e the dry ro t flourishes the more in proportion as air and light are exclude d —Wh a te ly When Aristotle w a s ask ed what a man could gain by telling a falsehood he re plied N ever to be credited when he speak s the truth Al though the devil be the father o f lies he seems li k e o ther great inventors to have lost much of h is reputation by the continual improvements that have been made upon him — Sw ift Th e telling o f a falsehood is lik e the cut o f a sabre ; for though the wound may heal the scar o f it will remain . . , , . , . , , , . . . , . Sa a di FAM E 1 88 —It strik es at the root o f our con fidence ever after —H azli tt Falsehood often lurk s upon the tongue of him who by self praise see ks to e n hance his value in the eyes of others G J Be n n e tt L e t falseho od be a stranger to thy lip s —Shame o n the policy that first b e gan to tamper with the hea rt to hide its thought s —An d doubly shame o n that inglorious tongue that sold its honesty — and told a lie H a va rd Half a fact is a whole falsehoo d —He w h o gives the truth a false coloring by h is false manner o f telling it is the w orst o f liars —E L M ag o o n E very lie gre at o r small is the brink epth of which noth o f a prec i pice d the C in g but O mn i scienc e c an fathom — . . - , , , . . . . , , . . , . . . , , , . . Falsehood is so easy , truth so diffi cult ! . E xamine your w ords well and y o u will find that even when you have no motive to be false it is very hard to say the exact truth even about your o w n imme diate feelings— much harder than to say something fine about them which is not the exact truth —G e o rge E lio t N o t the least misfo rtune in a prom n e n t falsehood is the fact that traditio n i i s apt t o repeat it fo r trut h —H Ba l l o u Falsehood lik e poison will generally be rej ected when administered alone ; but when blended with wholesome in may be swallowed un gre die n t s perceive d —Wh a te ly 0 what a goodly outside falsehood hath ; a g o odly apple rotten at the heart l—Sh a kesp e a re Falsehood h a s an infinity o f combina tions but tru th has only o n e mode o f be 1ng —R o usse a u D o not let us lie at all D o not think and another o f o n e falsity as harmles s as slight an d another as unintended C ast them all aside ; they may be light and accidental but they are ugly s o ot from the smok e o f the pit and it is bet ter that o ur hearts should be swept clean without o n e care as to which o f them is largest o r black est —R uskin s R ound dealing is the honor o f man ’ nature ; and a mixture o f falsehood i s lik e alloy in gold and silver which m ay mak e the metal w ork the better but i t — Ba c o n h it e e mb as t N othing gives such a blow to friend ship as detecting another in an untruth , . . . , , , . , . , . . . , . , , , , . . , , . . R e ade . . T his above al l ; to thine o w n self be true ; and it must follow as the night the day thou canst not then be false to any m an —Sh a ke sp e a re FA M E —What is fame ?—T h e a dv an tage o f being known by people of whom you yourself k now nothing an d fo r whom you care a s littl e — Sta nis la us Th e w ay to fame is li k e the way to heaven throug h much tribulation , , . , . , S te rn e Fame . to the ambitious is lik e salt water to the thirsty—the more o n e gets the more he wants —E b ers Human life is too short to recompense the cares which attend the most private condition : therefore it is that our souls are made as it were t o o big for it ; an d extend themselves in the prospect of a longer existence in good fame and memory o f worthy actions after o ur de cease —Ste e le Fame is no sure test o f merit but only a probability o f such it is a n accident n o t a property of m an —C a rl y l e T hat fame is the universal p assion is by nothing more discovered than by epitaphs T h e generality o f mank ind are not content to sink ingloriously into the grave but wish to be paid that tribute after their deaths which in many cases may n o t be due to the virtues o f the i r live s —Ke tt Fame is the perfume of heroic deeds , , , . . , , , , , , . , , , . . . , , . . So c ra tes . I courted fame but as a s pur to brave . FAM E its shell so ripens in the tomb all the fame that is truly preciou s —L an de r Suppose your candidate for fame pur sues unremittingly the obj ect of his love through every difficulty and over every obstacle till at l ast he overtak es her ladyship and is permitted to k iss th e hem o f her garment o n mount im m o r tality what will the dear bought d a msel boot him ? If he tak e her to his bosom esh and blood to warm it sh e has no If he taste o f her lip there is no more nectar in it than there are sunbeams in — a cucumber E very rascal w h o has been bold and fearless enough N imrod C ataline a n d T o m Paine all have had a smack at her before him : They have all more o r less become famous and will be remembered much longer than better m en —D aniel We b s ter M ilton neither aspired to present fame n o r even expected it —His high ambitio n was (to use his own words ) “T o leave something so w ritten to after a ges that they should n o t willingly let it die An d C ato finally Observed he would much rather po sterity should ask w h y no statues were erected to him than w h y they were — C o l to n T hose w h o despise fame seldom de serve it —We are apt to underv al ue the purchase w e cannot reach t o conceal — It is a spark poverty the better o ur and t hat k indles upon the best fuel burns brightest in the bravest breast J e re m y C o llie r It is an indiscreet and troublesome ambition t hat cares s o much about fame ; about what the world says o f us ; to be always loo k ing in the faces o f others for approval ; to be always a nxio us about the e ffect o f what we do o r say ; to be always shouting to hear the echoe s o f our o w n voice s —L o n g of FAM I L IA R I T Y 19 0 , . , , ghosts ; an d to deny ourselves all present satisfaction o r to expose our s elves to so much ha zard fo r th is were as great madness as to sta rve ou rselves o r fight desperately f o r food to be laid on our tombs after o ur death —M a c o ur , , ke n zie . , - fl , , . , . , , , , , . , . , , , - , . , . . . , . , . . fe l lo w . C ommon fame is the only liar that deserves to have some respect —T hough sh e tells many an untruth she often hits right an d mo st e s pecially when sh e speaks ill o f men — Sa vill e O f all the possessions o f this life fame is the noblest : wh en th e body has su nk into the dust the g reat name still lives . , , . . . Sc h il l e r - . T o get a name c an happen but to few : it i s o n e o f the fe w k t h in gs that cannot be bought —It is t h e free gift o f m an k ind which must be de s erved before it , will be granted and i s at last unwillingly bestowe d —Jo h nso n T ime has a doomsday b oo k on whose p ages he is continually recording illus t rio us name s —But as often as a new name is written there an o l d o n e dis appears —O nly a fe w st and in illum i na te d characters never to be e ff aced , . , , L o n gfe ll o w . O nly the a ction s o f the j ust smell sweet and blossom in the dust — Shirl e y M en s evil manners live in brass ; their Vi rtues w e wri te i n water Sh a kesp e are N o true an d permanent fame can be founded except in labors which promote the happiness o f mank in d —C h arles . . ’ - . Sum n e r . . FA M I L I A RIT Y —A l l obj ects lose by too familiar a view —D ry de n Make n o t thy friends too cheap to thee n o r thyself to thy friend —Fu ller T hough familiarity may not breed contempt it ta kes o ff the edge o f a d . . . , m irat io n —H a zlit t , G ood fame is lik e fire ; when you have k indled y o u may easily preserve it ; but if you extinguish it y o u will not easily k indle it agai n —Ba c o n He who wo uld acquire fame must n o t himself afraid o f censure —Th e s how dread o f censure is the death o f genius , . . confidant o f my vices is my master though he were my valet Th e , G o e th e . Vice is a monster o f such frightful mien as to be hated needs but to be seen ; but seen too o ft familiar with her face w e first endure then pity then em brac e —Po p e Be n o t too familiar with thy servants —At first it may beget love but in the e n d it will breed contempt —Fu ll e r , , , , M en s fame is li ke their ha i r which grows after they are dead and Wi th j ust a s little use to them —Villie rs Fame is a revenue p ayable only to ’ , . . . , . . , . . FAM I L Y FA N A T I C I S M 19 1 are the aphides that im A house without a roof would scarcely percepti bly suck o ut the j uices intended be a more diff erent home than a family unsheltered by G od s friendship and the fo r the germ o f lov e —L an de r sense o f being always rested in H is provi When a man becomes familiar with dential care and guidanc e ace r H o his goddess sh e quick ly sinks into a B u s h n e ll — woma n A ddiso n “Th e last word is the most danger FA M I LY — T h e family w as ordained o us o f infernal machines and the h us o f G o d that children might be trained band and wife should no m o re fight to up fo r himself ; it was before the church ruggle for the get it than they would st o r rather the first fo rm o f the church o n possession a lighted bombshell of earth D o u g las J erro ld C ivili zation varies with the family “A family without government ” says and the family with civilization —Its M “ H enry atthew is li k e a house with highest and most complete reali zation is o ut a roof exposed to every wind that found where enl ightened C hristianity ”— He might better have said blows prevails ; where woman is exalted t o her k e a house in flames a scene o f c o n li true and lofty place as e qual with the usion and commonly o o hot to live t man ; where husband and wife are o n e f in in honor influence and affection and W oman is the salva ion r the de o f o t where children are a common bond — o struction f the famil Sh e carries it s y care and lov e —T his is the idea o f a stiny in the d de fol s her mantle f o — perfect family W A ikm a n Am ie l Happy are the families where the go v — F A T I I N A M C S F anaticism is the e rn m e n t of parents is the reign of ai child the o f false zeal and superstition fe c t io n and obedience o f the children father o f intolerance a n d persecutio n the submission of love Fle tc h er If I might control the literature o f the i c i sm to day is the fash W hat is fanat household I would guarantee the well i o n ab l e creed to morrow and trite as the — being o f the chu rch and state Ba co n multipl ication table a wee k after Wen If G o d has taught us all truth in de ll Phillip s teaching us t o love then he has given Fanaticism is such an overwhelming us an interpretation o f o ur whole duty impression of the ideas relatin to the g — to o ur household s We are not born as future world as dis ualifi e s for the duties q the partridge in the wood o r the ost rich o f thi s —R o b e rt Ha l l desert to be scattered every o f the T h e downright fanatic is nearer to the where ; but w e are to b e g rouped to rt o f things than the cool and slip hea ea n r re d gether and brooded by love a d — pery disputant E H C h apin day by day in that first o f churches the family H W Be e c h er Fanaticism the false fire o f an over — d heated min w r C o e p As are families so i s society If well E veryb ody knows that fanaticism is ordered well instructed and well go v erned they are the springs from which r el igio n caricatured a n d yet with many go forth the streams o f national great contempt o f fanaticism is regarded as a ness and prosperity—Of civil order and sign o f hostility to religio n —E P Whip public happiness Th a y er p le T h e blind fanaticism of o n e foolish T h e ties o f family and o f country honest m an may cause more evil than never intended to circumscribe the soul —If allowed to become exclusive e n the united e fforts o f twenty rogues grossing clannish so as to shut o ut the G rim m general claims o f the human race the T h e weakness o f human nature h a s highest end o f Providence is frustrated always appeared in times of great re inste ad o f being the nursery an d home v iv a l s o f re l igion by a disposition to becomes the grave o f the heart —C h an run into extremes especially in these three things : enthusiasm superstition — n d a n a z happy family is but earlier l intemperate ea Jo na th an E d A heaven —Bo w i n g Fami liarities , ’ . , — , . . . , , . . . , , , ' , . , , - , . , , , . . . . . . , , . . - , - , . . . - . , , . , / , , . . , . . - . . . . , - . . , , , , , , , . . - . . . ' . , , . , , , , , , , , . , FA N C Y Fanatic faith once wedded fast to s ome dear falsehood hugs it to the last , . , - M o o re O f all things wisdom is the most ter , , , . . . . , , —Ri h t c . er . l ine Bo w les . bitter word which c lOse d all e arthly friendships a n d fini shed every feast o f love—fare w el l l—Po l lo k P ass word of memo ry— b y gone of days —thou everlasting epitaph—is there a land in which thou hast no dwelling place ?—T here is O G o d a w orld where human lips may say Farewell ! no more ! L ik e some low and mournf ul spell w e whisper that sad word farewell —P , , with epidemical fanaticism b e cause o f all enemies it is that against which sh e is the least able to fu rnish a n y kind o f resource —Burke We often excuse o ur o w n want o f philanthropy by giving the name o f fanaticism to the more ardent zeal o f others —L o n gfe l lo w FA N C Y —Fancy rules over two thirds the past and future o f the universe while reality is confined to the present d it should never more be spok en —C aro T hat . rifi e FA S H I O N 19 2 . . - - , , ” , . , Benjam in . FA S H I O N —(Se e C U S TO M . . It is the rule o f rul es and the general l aw o f all laws that every person should observe the fa shions f the p l a ce where q — M he is o n taign e Fashion is the science o f appearances and i t i nspires o n e with the desire to seem rather than to b e E H C h ap in E very generatio n laughs at the o l d fashions but follows religiously the n e w , Fancy and humor , early and constantly indulged may expect an o l d age overrun with follie —W t t , s s a , . . M ost marvellous and enviable is that fecundi ty o f fancy which can ado rn whatever it touches which can invest nak ed fact and dry reasoning with un loo k ed fo r beauty mak e flowers bloom even o n the brow o f the precipice and turn even the rock itself into moss and lichens —T his faculty is most important for the vivid and attractive exhibition o f truth t o the minds o f m en —Fu l l e r Fancy has an extensive infl uence in morals —Some o f the most powerful and dangerous feelings as ambition and envy derive their principal nourishment from a source s o trivial —Its e ff ects on the common a ffairs o f life is greater than might be suppo se d —N ak ed reality would scarcely k eep the world in mo tion —C lulo w : , , . , - . . . . . , - Th o r e a u . , . , , . . . Fancy , when once brought into re li gion , knows not where to sto p it is lik e o n e o f those fiends in o l d stories which — any o n e could raise but which when raised could never be k ept within the magic circl e —Wh a te ly E very fancy that w e wo ul d substitute for a reality is if w e saw aright and saw the whole not onl y false but every w ay less beautiful and excellent than that which w e sacrifice to it —J S terlin g FA RE W E L L — In that fatal wo rd howe er w e promise hope believe there breathes despair —By ro n “ I never spo k e that word farewell but with an utterance faint and bro k en ; a heart -sick yearning fo r the time when , , , . , , , , , . . . , ’ , , . , . , Fashion i s, for the most part nothing but the ostentation o f riches r L o c ke — , . Without depth o f thought o r earnest , ness o f feeling o r strength o f pu rp ose livin g an unreal life sacrificin g sub st an ce to show substituting the fi ct i tious for the natural mistaki ng a crowd for society finding its chief pleasure in ridicule and exhausting its ingenuity in expedients fo r k illing time fashion is among the last in uences under which a human being w h o respect s h imself o r w h o comprehends the great end o f life would desire to be placed —C h a n n in g A fo p o f f ashion is the m ercer s friend the tailor s fool and his o wn foe , , , , , , fl , , , , . . ’ ’ —L a va ter , , C hange . . fashions is the t ax which industry imposes o n the vanity o f the rich —C h a m fo rt Fashion is gentility running away from vulgarity and afraid of being overt ak en by it —It is a sign the two things are not far asunder —Hazlitt Fashion is a word which knaves and f o ols may use to excuse their kn avery a n d folly —C h urc h ill Th e mere leader o f fashion has no genuine claim to supremacy ; at least no abiding assu ran ce o f it He h as em broidered his title upon his waist coat of . . , . . . . , . , FAU L T S nearest link his eyes not reaching to that equal beam which poises all above —Dry de n Whatever may happen to thee it w as prepared for thee from all eternity ; an d the implicatio n o f causes w as from eter n it y spinning the thread o f thy being and Of that which is incident to it , . . , , , , . M arc us A n to ninus all mutinous accidents brings them under his laws o f fate and mak es them all serviceable to his pur pose —M a rc us A n to nin us Whosoever quarrels with his fate does n o t understand it says Bett i ne ; an d among all her sayings she spo k e none wiser —M rs L M C hild Heaven from all creatures hides the boo k o f fat e —Sh a ke sp e are If you believe in fate believe in it at least for your goo d —E m erso n Fate is the friend o f the good the guide o f the wise the tyrant o f the fool ish the enemy o f the b ad —W R A lg e r A strict belief in fate is the worst k ind o f slavery ; o n the other hand there is comfor t in the thought that G o d will b e moved by o ur prayers —E p ic urus T hought presides over all —Fate that dead ph antom shall vanish from action and providence alone be visible in heaven and o n eart h — Bu lw er Al l things are ordered by G o d b ut his providence tak es in o ur free agency as well as his o w n sovereignty —Try o n E d , , . . _ , . . . . . , , , . , , , . . . . . , , . , , . w a r ds T his I always religiously o bserved as a rule never to chide my husband before company nor to prattle abroad o f mis carriages at home What passes between two people is much easi er made up than wh en once it has tak en air We confess small faults in order to ih sinuate that w e have no gre at ones , , . . , R o c h efo uc a uld Y o u will find . . G o d overrules . FAU L T S 19 4 it less easy t o uproot faults than to chok e them by gain i ng — s virtue R uskin N o o n e sees the wallet o n his o w n back though every o n e carries two pack s o n e before stu ff ed with the faults of his neighbors ; the other behind fil led with his o wn —Ol d Prove rb T o reprove small faults with undue vehemence is as ab rd as if a man should ta k e a great hammer t o k ill a fly o n his friend s forehea d —A n o n People are commonly so employed in po i nting o ut faults i n those before them as to forget that some behind may at the same time b e descanting o n their , . ' , , , , . , ’ . , o wn —Dilw y . n . It is n o t so much the being exempt from faults ; as having overcome them that is an advantage to us ; it being with the follies o f the mind as with the weeds which if destroyed and con o f a field sumed upon the place o f their birth e n rich and improve it more than if none had ever Sprung there —Po p e If thou wouldst bear thy neighbor s faults cast thine eye s upon thine o w n , , , . . ’ —M li . , . nos o created and goes according to order yet o e r o ur lifetime rules an un cert ain fate —G o e th e O ur wills and fates do so contrary run that o ur devices still are overthrown ; o ur thoughts are ours their ends none o f — o w our n Sh a ke sp e are Fate ! there is no fat e —Between the thought an d the success G o d is the o nly a gent —Bu l w er “ — FA U L T S (See IM PERFE OTION S Al l is ’ , . . , , . . . He will be immortal w h o liveth till he be stoned by one without fault —Fu ll e r If the best man s faults were written o n his forehead he would draw his hat over his eyes — G ra y We should correct o ur own faults by see i ng h o w uncomely they appear i n othe rs —Beaum o n t . ’ , . H . . He w ho exhibits no faults is a fool or a hypocrite whom we should dist rust Jo u b e rt We easily forget o ur faults when they are n o w n only to ourselv es —R o c h e fo u . k . c au l i O bserve your enemies for they first fi n d o ut your faults A n tis th e n e s If we were faultless we should not be so much annoyed by the defects o f those Wi th whom w e associate —Fen e l o n E very o n e is eagle eyed t o s e e an other s faults and deformity —Dry de n T o acknowledge o ur faults when w e are blamed is modesty ; to discover them to one s friends in ingenuousness is c o n fi de n ce but to p roclaim them to the world if o n e does not take care is pride - . . . . - ’ . , ’ , , —C , , o n ucius f . . FEA R FEA R 19 5 to tyranni ze in the imagination to raise phantoms o f horror o r to beset life Wi th supernumerary distresse s J o h n so n P resent fears are less than horrible imagin i ngs —Sh a kesp e are We often pretend to fear what w e really despise and more often to despise what w e really fear —C o l to n Fear guides mo re to duty than grati tud e —Fo r one man who is virtuous from the love of virtue o r from the o b ligation he think s he lies under to the giver o f all there are thousands w h o are good only from their apprehens ion o f punishment —G o ldsm ith In time w e hate that which we often fear Sh a kesp eare G o d planted fear in t h e soul as truly a s he planted hope o r eo urage —It is a k ind of bell o r gong which rings the mind into quick life and avoidance o n — the approach of danger It is the soul s signal for rallying —H W Be e c h e r Fear o n guilt attends and deeds o f darkness ; the virtuous breast ne er kn ows it —H a vard Fear nothing b ut what thine industry may p revent and be confident o f noth ing but what fortune cannot defeat —It is no less folly to fear what cannot be avoided than t o be secure when there is a possibility o f preventing —Q ua rk s Fear is the mother o f foresigh t —H fe re d , , . . wise m an has his foibles as well as the fool — T hose o f the o n e are k nown and c oncealed from the t o himself world ; while those o f the other are known to the world and concealed from himself —J M aso n T hink o f your own faults the first part and o f the night when you are awak e o f the faults o f others the latter part o f the night when yo u are asleep —C h i Th e , , . . . , . n ese Pro verb . ’ , - . . , , . . , . . . . ’ - . . . , , . - . . ’ . . . . , ’ . . , . . . Ta y lo r . N othing is so rash as fear ; its counsels very rarely put o ff whilst they are al ways sure to aggravate the evils from whi ch it would y —Burke Fear is more painful to cowardice than death to true courage Sir P Sidn e y afi l f ear is painful and when it con duces n o t to safety is painful witho ut use —E ve ry consideration therefore by which groundless terrors may be re moved adds something to human happi — s nes Jo h ns o n — He ood men have the fewest fear s G w h o fears to do wrong has but o n e great fear ; he has a thousand w ho has over come it —Bo v e e He w h o f ears being con quered is sure o f defeat —N ap o le o n E arly a n d p rovident fear is the mother of safety —Burke fl , . T e n thousand o f the greatest faults in o u r neighbors are o f less conse q uence to us than one o f the smallest in ourselves Wh a te ly . . Th e lowest people are generally the first to find fault with show o r e q uipage especially that of a person lately emerged from his obscurity T hey never once consider that he is brea k ing the ice for themselve s —Sh e ns to n e T o find fault is easy ; t o do better may be di ic ult —Plu tarc h FE A Rm f Fe ar is the t ax that c o n sc i ence pays to guilt —Se w e ll Fear is implanted in us as a preserva tive from evil ; but its duty li k e that o f other passions is not to overbear reason but to assist it — It sh ould no t be suf . fl , . M e n are almost always cruel o n their neighbors faults a n d mak e the over th e rs the badge o f their o w n ill mask ed virtu e —Sir P Sidn e y Faults of the head are punished in this world those o f the heart in another ; but as most o f o ur vices are compoun d so also is their punishment — C o l to n T h e greatest o f faults is t o be c o n scious o f none —C a rly le If y o u are pleased a t finding faults y o u are di spleased at fi nding perfections —L a va te r Bad men excuse their faults ; good men will leave them — Ben Jo n so n T h e fault fi n de r—it is his nature s lague to spy into abuses and o ft his ; p " j ealousy shapes faults that are not Sh a kesp e a re . . . . . . , , , . . . - . . , , . , , . . . . . . . , FE A ST I N G Fear manifested invites danger ; c o n cowards insult k nown ones c eale d C h es te rfi e ld , . , It is only the fear o f G o d that c an de liver us from the fear o f m an —Wi th er , , . , T here is great beauty in going through — life without anxiety fea t Half o ur fears are baseless and the other half discreditable —Bo ve e T here is a virtuous fear which is th e effect o f faith and a vicious fear which is the product o f doubt and distrust T h e former leads to hope as relying o n G o d in whom w e believe ; the latter in clines to despair as no t relying upon — Pe r e whom w do not believ e G o d in sons o f the o n e character fear to lose G o d ; those o f the other character fear to fin d him — Pasc al In morals what begins in fear usual ly ends in wick edness ; in religion what b e gin s in fear usually ends in fanaticism Fear either as a principle o r a motive is the beginning o f all evi l —M rs J a m e or , . . , . , , , . . , , . , , . son that feasts his slave and starves hi s wife When I behold a fashionable table se t t o ut in all its magnificence I fancy th a I se e gouts and dropsies fevers an d lethargies with other innumerable dis tempers lying in ambu scade among the dishes N ature delights in the most plain and simple diet E very animal but man k eeps to o n e dish H erbs are the food o f this species fish o f that and flesh o f a third M an falls upon every thing that comes in his way ; n o t the smallest fruit o r excrescence o f the earth s carce a berry o r a mushroom can e s cape him —A ddis o n FE E L I N G S —(Se e SE NS IB I L ITY ) Our feelings were given us to excite to ” action and when they end in them they are ch e ished to n o good s elves purpose —Sandfo rd Feeling in the young precedes phi l o so p h y and often acts with a better and more certa i n aim —C a rle to n Strong feelings do not necessar ily ma k e a strong character T h e strength o f a man is to be measured by the power Of the feelings he subdues not by the power o f those which subdue him C ul tivate consideration for the feel ings o f o ther people if you would not have your o wn inj ured T hose w h o com plain most o f ill usage are those w h o abuse others the oftenest T h e last best fruit which comes to late perfection even in the k indliest soul is tenderness toward the hard forbear ance toward the unforbearing warmth o f heart toward the cold philanthropy to — ward the misanthropic R ic h te r Th e heart o f m an is older than his head T h e fi rst born is sensitive but blind— his younger brother has a cold but all comprehensive glance T h e blind must consent t o be led by the clear sighted if he would avoid falling . . sp o o n FE E L I N G S 19 6 . Fear is two fold ; a fear o f solicitous such as m ak es us let go o ur an xiety confidence in G od s providence and a fear o f prudential caution whereby from a due estimate o f approaching evil w e e ndeavor o u r o w n se curity —T h e former is w rong an d forbidden ; the latter not onl y lawful but l audabl e —So u th D esponding fear o f feeble fancies full weak and unmanly loosens every power - , ’ , , , , . . , , , —Th o m so n . , . . - . . . , the cheerfulness o f the guest s which mak es the feast —C lare n do n He w h o feasts every day feasts no day —C Sim m o ns T h e turnpik e road to people s hearts I find lies through the ir mouths o r I mist ak e mank in d —Pe te r Pin dar T o pamper the body is a miserable ex pression o f k indness an d courtesy ; the “ most sumptuous repast is the feast o f reason and the flow o f so u —an intel lectual and mo ral trea t —C Sim m o ns He that feasts h is body with ban quets and delicate fare and starves his soul fo r w ant o f sp i ritual food is lik e him , . . , . . , . , , , . , . . . , , r . . , . . . , . ~ . - . , , , , , N o o n e loves the man whom h e fears Aris to tle “ — FE A S T I N G (See HO SP ITAL ITY It is n o t the quantity o f the meat but . . . ’ , , , . . . , , , , . . - , . , - . , Zie gler . Some people carry their hearts in their heads ; very many carry their heads in their hearts T h e diffi culty is t o k eep them apart and yet both actively work ing together A word—a look which at o n e time — w ould mak e no impression at another time wounds the heart ; a n d lik e a shaft flying with the wind pierces deep whi ch with its o wn natural force would scarce . , . , , , . , , FI D E L I T Y want calming ; an d above al l disin c l in e s and disq ualifi e s for active vi rtues an d T h e habitual in fo r spiritual exercises dulge n ce in such reading is a silent min ing mischief T hough there is no act a n d no moment in which any open as sault o n the mind is made yet the c o n stant habit performs the work o f a mental atrophy— it produces all the symptoms o f decay ; and the danger is n o t less for being more gradual and t here fore less suspecte d —H M o re Fiction is not falsehood as some seem to think —It is rather the fanciful and dramatic grouping o f real traits around imaginary scenes o r characters —It may give false views o f men or things o r it may in the hands o f a master more truthfully portray life than sober history — f itsel Try o n E dw a rds T hose who delight in the study o f h u man nature may improve in the knowl edge o f it an d in the profitable applica tion o f it by the perusal o f the best selected fi c t io n s — Wh a te ly FI D E L I T Y —N othing is more noble nothing more venerable than fi de l ity Faithfulness and truth are the most sa cred excellences an d endowments o f the human mind —C ic ero — e Ho r Fidelity is the sister o f j ustic ' , , . , , . , , , . . , , , , . , , . , . . . ace . His words are bonds ; his oaths are oracles ; his heart is as far from fraud a s heaven from eart h —Sh a ke sp e are It goes far toward mak ing a man faithful to let him understand that y o u think him so ; and he that does but gives me a s uspect I will deceive him so rt o f right to do it Sen eca T rust reposed in noble natures obliges them the more — Dry den T h e way to fill a large sphere is to glorify a small o n e T here is no large sphere ; you are your Sphere ; the m a n regenerate and consecrated is the l o rdl i e st thing o n earth because he mak es himself so E dward Brais lin I am constant as the N orthe rn star of whose true-fi x e d an d resting quality there — e t m a m n Sh a ke is no fellow in the fi r . , ‘ - . . . . . - , - . . , , . sp e are FL A T T E R Y 19 8 . number n o r example with him wrought to swerve from truth o r change his constant mind —M il to n O Heaven ! were m an but constant h e were perfect ; that o n e error fills him with faults —Sh a ke sp e are T o G o d thy country and thy friend be true then thou lt ne er be false to any one —V au gh an Firmness o f purpose is FI R M N E SS — o ne most necessary si news of o f the character and one o f the best in stru ments o f success —Without it genius wastes its e fforts in a ma ze o f in c o n sist en ema —C h e s te rfi e l d When firmness is sufficient rashness is — unnecessary N a p o le o n T h e firm w ith o u pliancy and the pliant without firm ss resemble v e s sels without water an d water without vessels —L a va ter T h e greatest fi rmness is the greatest mercy —L o n gfe ll o w I k now no real worth but that tran quil firmness which meets dangers by duty and braves them without rashness no r , , . , . , , , . . , . , . ~ , . of business . , , . . . . — S tan is l a us . , . Steadfastness is a noble quality but unguided by knowledge o r humility it becomes rashness or obstinacy -Sw ar tz Firmness b oth in su ffering and e xe r , found among the faithless his loyalty he k ept his love h i s zeal , , , , , . , . , tion is a character which I would wish to possess —I have always despised the whining yelp o f complaint and the c o w a rdly feeble resolve Burns It is only persons o f firmness that can have real gentleness —T hose who ap pear gentle are in general only a w character which easily changes into , , - . . , , —R o c h efo ucauld , p e rity . . T hat p rofound firmness which enables a m a n to regard difficulties but as evils to be surmounted no matter what shape they may assume C o c kto n T h e purpose firm is e qual t o the deed , - . —Yo un g . . . Men find it more e asy — t o flatter than to prais e Ric h te r O f all wild beasts preserve me from a tyrant ; and o f all tame from a at t e re r —Ben J o n so n T h e art o f att e re rs i s to tak e adv an t age of the foibles o f the gr eat to foster their erro rs an d never to g i ve advice which may annoy —M o lie re FL A T T E RY - . . fl , . , Faithful , , , . Fidelity is seven-tenths success - Parto n ’ ’ , . fl FL A T T E RY If w e would n o t flatter ourselves the flattery o f others could n o t harm us , . R o c h efo uc auld . , and paint all thy vices and follies as thou shalt never by their will discern good from evil o r vice from virtue , , . thee ; her speech shall be a warning a humbling and a guide ; for wherein thou l ack est most the re chiefly w il l thy sy c o phant commend the e — Ta pp e r a t t e rs the woman he truly N o m an loves — Tu c ke rm an Adulation is the death o f virtu e —Wh o flatters is o f all mank ind the lowest save he who courts the at t e ry —H M o re Y o u play the spaniel and think with wagging o f your tongue to w in me , , fl , Flatte rers are the worst k ind o f trai tors fo r they wil l strengthen thy imper fe c tio n s, enc ourage thee in all evils correct thee in nothing , but so shadow Sir W R a l eigh FL A T T E R Y 19 9 . , . . . , , , fl , . . . . Flattery corrupts both the receiver and the giver ; and adulation is not of more service to the people than t o k i ngs Burke , . Sh a kesp e are . . . T here is an obli q ue w ay o f repr oof which ta k es o ff the sharpness o f it and an address in flattery which ma k es it agreeable though never so gross ; but o f a ll att e re rs the most s k ilful is he w h o without saying c a n do what you li k e anythin g which argues he does it for your sak e —P o p e He that is much flattered soon learns to flatter himsel f —We are commonly taught o ur duty by fear o r shame but h o w can they act upon a man who hears nothing but his o w n praises ? — J o h nso n D eference before company is the gen t e e l e st k ind o f flattery T h e flattery o f epistles a ffects o n e less as they cannot be sho wn without an appearance o f v an ity Flattery o f the verbal k ind is gross In short applause is o f t o o coar e a; nature to be swallowed in the grOss: though the ext rac t o f tincture b e ever so agreeabl e —Sh e ns to n e Ir T o be fl attered is grat e ful even when we know that o ur praises are not b e l ie v e d by those who p ronounce them ; for they prove at least our power an d show that o ur favor is valued since it is purchased by the meanness o f false hoo d —J o h nso n Flattery is never so agreeable as to o ur blind Side ; commend a fool fo r his w it o r a k n ave for h is honesty and they will receive you into their bosom , , fl N othing is so great an instance o f ill manners as flattery If y o u flatter all the company you please none ; if y o u flatter only o n e o r tw o y o u a ffront the . , " , , , , ' , . , . . , . . s , ' ’ . ’ , ' , , . , , . Flattery , though a base coin is the necessary pock et money at court ; where by custom and consent it has obtained such a currency that it is no lo nger a fraudulent but a leg al payment , - . , , , C h e s te rfie l d . . Know thyself thine evil as well as thy good and flattery shall not harm , , Flattery is a base coin which gain s c urrency o nly from o ur vani ty ;—R o c h e fo uc a uld . Imitation is the sincerest C o tto n fl fl att e ry . . It is better t o fall among crows than fo r those devour only the a tt e rers ; dead—these the living —A n tis th e n es We sometimes think we hate attery when we only hate the manner in which we have been a tt e re d —R o c h ef o u c a uld Some there are w h o profess to despise all flattery but even these are never th e l e ss to be flattered by being to ld that they do despise it — C o l to n T h e rich man despi ses those who a t ter him t o o much and hates those w h o do not fl atter him at all Ta ll e y ran d A death bed flattery is the worst o f treacheries C eremonies of mode and compliment are might ily out o f sea son come to be a t fl . fl . . , , fl , , . . , . - . T here is scarcely any man how much soever he may despise the character a att e re r but will condescend in the meanest manner to flatter himself fl , , . Fie ldin g . Allow no man to be so free with you as to praise you to your face —Yo ur vanity by this means will want its food but at the same time your passion for esteem will be more fully gratified ; men will praise y o u in their actions ; where you n o w receive one compliment you will then receive twenty civilities , , , , . Stee le . FL OW E R S FL O WE R S OO fl I abhor the most goodnes ovely flowe s are the smiles —W T h e lie that at t e rs . L r il b e rfo rc e s T here is no detraction worse than to over praise a man ; for if his worth prove short of what report doth speak of him his o wn actions are ever giving the lie to his honor —Fe l th a m T here is no tongue that att ers lik e a lover s ; a n d yet in the ex aggeration o f his feelings fl attery seems to him c o m m o n p l a c e —Bul w er T here is no flattery so adroit o r e li e e tual as that of implicit assent —H a zlit t Flatterers are the worst k ind Of ene mies —Ta c itus T h e most skilful flattery is to let a person tal k o n and be a listener —A d - , . fl . ’ , . . . . . . , dis o n . T h e most subtle flattery a woman can receive is that conveyed by actions not by words —M a d N e c kar Self lo ve is the greatest o f a tt e re rs fl , . . - fl himself the wise man fl the foo — —R o c h efo u ca u ld A fool . a t t e rs ; Bu l w e r l at t e rs . . It is a dangerous crisis when a proud heart meets with flattering lips —Fla ve l When att e re rs meet the devil goes to dinner —De Fo e We love flattery even when we se e through it and are not deceived by it fo r it shows that we are Of importance enough to be c ourte d —E m e rso n Adroit observers will fin d that some w h o aff ect to disli k e flattery may yet be flattered indirectly by a well seasoned abuse and ridicule of their rival s —C o l fl . . . . , , , . - to n fl fl . s ’ . , , , . , C o l to n of . Flowers are the sweetest things that G o d ever made and forgot t o put a soul int o — H W Be e c h e r fl face with ut a smile a feast . . . What a desolate place would be a world without o w e rs ?—It would be a o ; w it h o ut ' a welcom e —Are not flowers the stars o f the earth ? An d are not our stars the flowers of heaven ?—M rs Ba lfo ur T o me the meanest flower that blows can give thoughts that do often lie t o o deep for tears —Wo rds w o rth What a pity o wers can utter no sound ?—A singing rose a whispering v io let a murmuring h oneysu ckle —o h what a rare and e x q uisit e\m ira cl e would these be l—H W Be e c h er : Th e flowers are nat ure s j ewels with whose wealth sh e deck s her summer beauty —C ro ly Th e instinctive and universal taste o f mank ind selects flowers for the expres sion o f it s finest sympathies their beauty and e e tin gn e ss serving to mak e them the most fitting symbols of tho se deli cate sentiments fo r which langu age se ems almost t o o gross a medi um —Hillard Flowers are love s t ruest language - . . fl . , , , , . . ’ , . . fl , . . ’ P Benja m in . . T o analyze the charms of fl owers is lik e dissecting music ; it is o n e o f those thin gs which it is far better to enj oy than to attempt fully to unde rst and Tu c ke rm an , . In e as tern lands they tal k in fl owers and tell in a garland their loves and — s P e rc iva l care Ho w the universal he art of man blesse s flowers —T hey are wreathed round the cradle the marriage altar and the to mb —T hey should deck the brow o f the youthful bride for they are in them selves a lovely type of marriag e —T hey should twine round the tomb fo r their perpetually renewed beauty is a symbol o f the resu rrection —T hey should fes toon the altar for their fragrance and beauty ascend in perpetual worship b e fore the mo st high —M rs L M C hil d It is with fl owers as with moral quali ties ; the bright are sometimes po i son but I believe neve r the sweet o us , . It has well been said that the arch a t t e re r with whom all petty at t e re r have intelligence is a man s sel f —Ba c o n Flattery is often a traffic o f mutual meanness where although both p arties intend dec eption neither are deceived , G od s ’ . . , , , , T h e o nly benefit of flattery is that by hearing what w e are n o t w e may be inst ru cted what we ough t to b e — Swift T is an old maxim in the schools that flattery is the food o f fool s —Y e t now and then your men o f w it will conde scend to tak e a bit —Swift FL O W E R S Flowers are G od s thoughts Of be auty tak ing form to glad den mo rtal ga ze , . . ’ , . . ’ . . , . . . . , Hare . Your v o iceless lips , 0 , flowers , are FO P P E R Y 202 he k nows that which he h as least studied a nd of he is most profoundly which ignorant —Sh afte s b ury A fool may have his coat embroidered with gold but it is a fool s coat still , ' . . ’ . , R ivaro l . T here are more fools than wise men ; and even i n Wi se men more folly than wi sdom C h am fo r t Me n may live fools but fools they cannot die —Yo un g A m a n may be as much a fool from the want o f sensibility a s from the want of sens e — M rs J am e so n A fool can no more se e his own folly — Th a c kera y s than he c an see his ear Y oung m e n think Old men fools a n d o l d m e n k now young men t o be so , - . . , . “ , Fops that b o former latter s ’ C h urc hil l Puppets , w h o , though o n idi ’ dark brink , because they ve head fancy they c an think —Wo l c o tt . . shallow brain behind a mask ; an oracle within an empty cask the solemn fo p l—C o wp e r FO R BE A RA N C E — If thou would st be bo rne with then bear with others A , . ’ . , . . . Th e kin dest and the happiest pair , will ' find occasion to forbear ; find something every ay they 11 pity and perhaps , , . M e t c alf . Where lives the man that has not tried how mirth c an into folly gl i de and fol ly into sin — Wal ter Sc o tt Fools are often united in the strictest intimacies as th e lighter k inds o f woods are the most closely glued together , . , . Sh ens to n e C ult i vate for e yields a fi n e crop e till your heart o f it Pray fo r a sho rt memory as to all unk indnesses Sp urge o n . with bookish knowledge are children with edged weapons ; they hurt themselves and put others in pai n —T h e half learned is more dangerous than the simpleton —Zim m e rma n T o pursu e t ri e s is the lot o f human ity ; and whether w e bustle in a panto mime o r strut at a coronation o r shout at a bonfire or harangue in a senate house ; whatever obj ect w e follow it will at last conduct us to futility an d dis appointment T h e wise bustle and laugh a s they wal k in the pageant but fools bustle a n d are important ; an d this probably is all the difference between t hem —G o ldsm i th I am always afraid o f a fool ; o n e cannot be sure he is n o t a knave It is a noble and great thing to cover the blemishes a n d excuse the failings o f a friend ; to draw a curtain before his stains an d to display his perfection ; to bury his wea knesse s in silence but to proclaim his virt ues o n the house top , , - So u th - fl who every m an after his dese rts and shall escape whipping ?—Sh a ke , . , , , , . , , . . . U se , . . bear inj uries o r annoying an d vexatious events mee k ly patiently pr aye rfully and with self control is more than tak ing a city —C Sim m o ns T here is a limit at which forbearance ceases to be a virtu e —Burke FO R C E — Wh o overcomes by force — hath overcome but hal f his foe M ilt o n Force rules the world— n o t opinion but opinion which mak es u se o f force To , , , , - , , . . . . , . . . : Pa sc a l . — A heavy summons FO R E B O D IN G Sh a ke sp e a re lies li k e lead upon me — . . . FO PP E R Y — (Se e . Foppery C OX OOM B is the egoti sm of V c to r Hugo i Foppery is Half o ur forebodings of o ur neighbors . clothes , . never cured ; it is o f the bad stamin a o f the mind which li k e those o f the body are never re c t ifi e d O nce a coxcomb always a coxcomb J o hns o n T h e soul o f this man is in h is clothes , , , , . . . . Sh a ke sp e are . , are but o ur wishes which w e are ashamed to utter in any other form . - . , Fools H a zlit t . L E . . L a n do n . T o fear the FO RE T H O U G HT worst , o ft cures the worst Sh a kespe a re — . . have too much fo re th o ugh t is the part of a wretch ; to have too l i ttle i s the part o f a fool —C e cil As a man without forethought scarcely To O . . FO R G E T FU L N E SS deserves the name o f man so fore th ought without reflection is but a phras e for the instinct o f the bea st , . C o l eridge It is only the surprise and newness o f the thing which mak es terrible that mis . “ fortune which by premeditation might be made easy to us ; for what some people mak e light by suff erance others do by foresight —Se n e c a Happy those wh o knowing they are subj ect to uncertain changes are pre pared and armed for either fortune ; a rare principle and with much labor learned in wisdom s school M a ssin ge r He that foretells his own calamity and mak es events before they come doth twice endure the pains o f evil destiny , , . . , , ’ - . . , , . D a ve na n t FO R G I V E N E SS 203 . His heart w as as great as t h e world , but there w a s n o ro o m in it to hold the memory o f a wron g —E m e rso n He that cann ot forgive others breaks the bridge over which he himself must pass if he would ever reach heaven ; for every o n e h as need to be forgiven . , . H e rb e rt . O glethorpe to Wesley ” ” “ T hen I hope Sir I never forgive sa i d Wesley you never sin We hand folk s over to G od s mercy and show none ourselve s —G e o rge E lio t Forgiveness is the most necessary and proper work o f every m a n ; for though when I do not a j ust thing o r a chari table o r a w i se another man may do it for me yet no m an c an forgive my enemy but myself —L o rd H e rb e rt A brave man thin k s n o o n e his supe rior w h o does him an inj ury ; for he has it then in his power to mak e himself superior to the other by forgiving it Said G eneral , , . , . , ’ , . , , , , , , . Human foresight often leaves its proude st possessor only a choice o f evils —C o l to n If a m a n tak e no thought about what is distant he will find sorrow near at han d —C o nfu c ius In life as in chess forethought wins . . , . , - Bux to n , . . Whatever is foretold by G o d will be done by man ; but nothing will be done by man because it is foretold by G o d Wo rdsw o rth Whoever fails t o turn aside the ills o f . . life by prudent forethought mu st sub mit to the course o f destiny —Sc hille r] A ccust om yourself to submit o n every occasion t o a small present evil t o Ob tain a greater distant good T hi s will give decision tone an d energy to the mind which thus disciplined will often reap victory from defeat and honor from repuls e —C o l to n Few th ings are brought to a succ e ssful i ss ue by i mpetuous desire but most by calm a n d prudent forethought —Th u c y ~ , _ - , - . , , , , , , . , . FO R G E T FU L N E S S T hough . the past haunt me as a spirit I do n o t a sk to forget —M rs H e m an s T here is a noble forgetfulness—that wh i ch does n o t remember inj urie s —C , . . . . Si m m o ns . When o ut o f sight q uickly also o ut o f , m i nd Th o s a K e m pis FO R G I V E N E SS — (Se e PA RDO N ) T o err is human ; to forgive divine - . . . . Po pe . Po p e . L ife that ever needs forgiveness has fo r its first duty to forgiv e —Bu lw er A more glorious victory cannot be gained over another man than this that when the inj ury began o n his part the k indness should begin o n ours —Til l o t . . , , , so n It h as been a maxim with me t o admit easy reconciliation with a person of whose Offence proceeded from no de pravity of heart ; but where I was c o n to forego fo r my o wn v in c e d it did so sa k e a ll opportunities o f revenge I have derived no small share o f happi — ness from this principle Sh e ns t o n e T h e heart has always the pardoning power —M a d Sw e tc h in e A wise man will mak e haste to forgive because he knows the full value o f time and will not su ffer it to pass away in unnecessary pai n —R am b ler It is hard for a haughty m an ever to forgive o n e that has caught him in a fault and whom he k nows has reason to complain of him : his resentment never subsides till he has regained the adv an tage he has lost and found means to ma k e the other do him equal wrong , , . , . . . . , . , , Bruy e re . , . . N ever does the human soul appear s o strong and noble as when it foregoes r e FO R G I V E N E S S venge E . dares to forg i ve an i nj ury an d , H C h apin . . . It is more easy to forgive the weak w h o have inj ured us than the powerful whom we have inj ured T hat conduct will be continued by o ur fears which commenced in o ur resentment H e that has gone so far as to c ut t h e claws o f the lion will not feel himself quite secure until he has also drawn his teeth , . . . C o l to n FO RM S O4 . L ittle , vicious minds abound with anger a n d revenge and are incap able of feeling the pleasure o f forgiving their enemie s C h es te rfie l d It is easier for the generous to forgive than for the o ffender to a sk forgiveness , - of hatred the waste of Sp , M o re Hath a ny wronged thee revenged —Slight i t and begun : forgive and it is i s below himself that is inj ury —Q ua rl es Wh o from crimes would in mercy should set others . , , H spe a r e . “I can forgive but I ca , . , — Th m o . so n T hey . never pardon who commit the . . , . . . , . . . . . , . . . . ’ , , . . , ’ , . ' . . . May I tell you w h y it seems to me a good thi ng for us to remember wrong that has been done us ? T hat w e may forgive it —Dic ke ns — e w e Ro c he ardon as long as lov We p . . fo u c a ul d . We forgive t o o little ; forget too much . —M a d Sw e tc hin e Humanity is never so beautiful as when prayi ng fo r forg i veness o r else for giving another —Ric h te r When thou fo rgiv e st the m a n who has pierced thy heart stands to thee in t h e relation o f the se a worm that per fo r at es the shell o f the mu ssel which straightway closes the wound with a pearl —R ic h ter He w h o has not forgiven a n enemy has never yet tasted o n e o f the most — o sublime enj oyments f life L a v a t e r A C hristian will fi n d it cheaper to . . , . . , - , , . , - . wron g —D ry de n T h e sun should not se t o n o ur anger ; neither should it rise o n o ur confidence —We Should forgive freely but forget rarely —I will n o t be revenged ; this I to my enemy —I will remember ; o we — f C o l to n this I o w e to mysel T o be able to bear provocation is a n argument o f great reason and to forgive it o f a great min d —Till o tso n T h e narrow soul k nows n o t the go d li k e glory o f forgiving —R o w e O nly the brave know how to forgive ; it is the most refined a n d generous pitch o f virtue human nature can arrive a t Ste rn e burned up so that it never can be shown agai nst On e H W Be e c h er O f him that hop es to be forgiven it is required that he forgive —On this great duty eternity i s suspended ; and to him that refuses to practice it the throne o f mercy is inaccessible and the Saviour o f the world h as been born in vain J o hn so n It is in vain fo r yo impudent for y o u to ask o f G o d for giv e n ess fo r yourself if you refuse to exercise this forgi v ing temper as to others —Ho a dly Pardon not wrath is G od s best at tribut e —B Ta y l o r T h e more w e know the bett er w e fo r give — Wh o e e r feels deeply feels fo r all that liv e —M a d de Sta el Forgive many things in others ; noth ing in yourself —A uso ni us It is the tendency if FO R M A L I S M n o t the essence o f formalism to se t the outward institutions o f religion above its inward t ruths ; to be punctilious in the round o f ceremonial Observances while neglectful o f those spiritual sac rifi c e s with which G o d is well ple ase d ; to substitute means in the room o f ends a n d to rest in the type and symbol with rising to the glorious reality o ut . . . . . - . , , , . P e ars o n . What are all the forms of religion . compared with the true and holy life o f the devoted C hristian ?—Bp Th o m so n Th e house o f the formalist is as empty o f religion as the white o f a n egg i s o f savor —Bun y an FO R M S —Forms are but symbols ; w e should never re st in them but m ak e . . . . , FR AU D our o w n producing — G o l ds m i th H igh fortune ma k es both our virtues a n d V i ces stand o ut a s obj ects that are brought clearly to view by the light be of . . R o c h e fo u c au ld . Fortune , to show us her power and abate o ur presumption seeing sh e could not ma k e fools wise has made them f o rtun a t e —M o n taign e Depend not o n fortune but on con duc t —Pu b lius Sy rus requires greater virtues to support good th an bad fortune —R o c h efo u ca u l d T here is nothing k eeps longer than a middling fortune a n d nothing melts away sooner than a great o n e P overty treads upon the heels o f great and un expected riche s —Bru y é re T o be thrown upon one s o w n re sources is to be cast into the very lap o f fortune ; for o u r faculties then under go a development an d display an energy o f which t hey were previously un sus , , , . . , . . . . , . . ’ , c e p tib l e r —Fra n klin . Fortune gives t o o much to many but to none enoug h —M a r tia l It is a madness to mak e fortune the mistress o f events because in herself s h e is nothing but is ruled by p rudence , . , - Dry de n . , . We are sure to get the better o f for tune if w e do but grapple with her Se n e ca . . Fortune is ever seen accompanying in dustry —G o l dsm ith . . M any have been ru ined by their for tunes and many have escaped ruin by the want o f fortun e —T o obtain it the great have become little a n d t h e little great — Zim m e rm a n n Th e power o f fortune is confe ssed only by the miserable for the happy impute all their success t o prudence o r merit , , . . , . FR A U D Fo r the most part fraud in . secures for its companions re — e t n n n a c sham e e a d C Si m m o n s p Al l frauds li k e the wall daubed with untempered mortar with which m e n t hin k to buttress up an edifice always tend to the decay o f what they are de vised to support — Wh a t e l y T h e more gross the fraud the more glibly will it go down an d the more greedily be swallowed since folly will th e FR E E D O M 206 e nd . . ~ , , , . always fi n d faith where impostors will find impudence — C o l to n Th e first an d worst o f all frah ds is t o cheat onesel f —Baile y Fraud generally lights a candle fo r j ustice to get a loo k at it ; and a rogue s p e n indites the warrant for h is o w n arrest FR E E D O M T o have freedom is only to have that which is absolutely necessary to enable us to be what w e ought to be and to possess what w e ought to posse ss —R a h e l N o man is fre e who is not m aster of h i mself —E p i c te tus C ountries are well cultivated not as they are fe rtil e ~b ut as they are free . . . ’ . . , . . i ' . . , M o n t es q uie u , x . . T h e cause o f freed om is identified with the destinies o f humanity , and in what ever part o f the world it gains ground , by and by it will be a common gain to — t all w h o desire i Ko ssu th T h e only freedom worth poss essing is that which gives enlargement to a peo ple s energy intellect and virtues Th e savage ma k es his boast o f freedom But what is its worth ? He is indeed free from what he calls the yo k e o f civil in But other a n d wo rs e chains s t it ut io n s bind him T h e very privation o f civil government is in effect a chain ; fo r by withholding protection from property it virtually shackles the arm o f industry a n d forbids exe rtion fo r the melioration o f his lot Progress the growth o f in t e llige n ce and power is the e n d and boon without this a people o f liberty ; a n d m ay have the name but want the sub s tance a n d spirit o f freedom — C h a n nin g T his is what I call the American idea government of all the o f freedom— a people by all the people fo r a l l the people ; o f course a government o f the principles o f eternal j ustice—the u m changing law o f G o d — Th e o do re Pa rke r Void o f freedom what would virtue be —L am ar tin e T here is no legitimacy o n earth but in a government which is the c h O i c e of the natio n —J o s ep h Bo n ap ar te T h e greatest glory o f a free born p e o ple is to transmit that freedom to the i r children H a vard . . ’ , . , . , , . . , , . , , , , , . . , , , . , . . - - , , N one are more hopelessly enslaved FR E E T H I N KI N G FR I E N D S H I P 207 - than those who falsely believe they are fre e —G o e th e T here are t w o fre edoms : the false he li k es ; do what . , ta k e greater liberties with o ur purse than a ban k er —C 0 l to n N othing can be plainer than that ignorance a n d vice are two ingredients absolutely nece ssary in the composition o f free thin k ers who in propriety o f Speech are no think ers at all —Swift Free think ing is very apt to lead to free living as free living does to free t hin k ing —False theories lead t o wrong conduct ; and wrong conduct excuses it self by resorting to false theories . , - , , , - - - , freedom consists with the o b se rv l a w —A dam w a s as free in para in the wilds t o which he was (1 for his transgressio n — T h o rn must believe hat compose , which de se rves the uing o ur o w n good in our o w n w a y s o long as w e do n o t attempt t o deprive others of t heirs o r impede their e fforts t o obtain it —J S , , , . . . Mill M any politicians lay it down as a self M e n call fretting a minor fault—a foible an d n o t a vice — But there is no vice except drun k en ness which c a n so utterly destroy the peace and happiness o f a hom e —H e le n FRE T FU L N E SS vident proposition that no people ought to be free till t hey are fit to u se their freedom —T h e maxim is worthy o f the fool in the o ld story w h o resolved no t to go into the water till he had learned to swim —M a c a u la y He is the freeman whom the truth ma kes free an d all are slaves besid e , . " H un t . I dare no more fret than I dare curse a n d swear —J We sl e y Do n o t fret o r worry o r be an xious —G reet your care s as G od s messengers ; accept your duties as G od s teachers and accept your l o t as G od s appointment ; an d ta k e your work as G od s o p p o r t un it ie s and your life will become a highway t o the palace o f the k ing . . . , . , ’ ’ , , . Bp . P e lh a m . . Fretfulness temper will generally characteri ze those who are negligent o f order —Bla ir A fretful sp i ri t will o f course flow o ut in fretful speech an d is t h e discomfort o f others an arra i gnment o f G od s provi dence a n d almost a form o f blasphemy a gainst him FRIE N D S H IP A f a ithful friend is the true image of t h e D eity —N ap o l e o n L ove and e steem are the first prin c ip l e s o f friendship ; it is always imper fe ct if either o f these two is w anting , . . , C o wp e r . ’ . . . ’ . e Try o n E dw a rds of . ’ , . Where the Bible forms public opinio n , , a nation must be fre e — G Sp rin g Freedom o f religion freedom o f t h e press a n d freedom o f person under the protection o f the habeas corpus these are principles that have guided our steps through a n age o f revolution a n d re fo r mation —J efi e rs o n FR E E T H I N KIN G Some sciolists have discovered a short path to celeb rity H aving heard that it is v astly silly to believe everything they ta k e fo r granted that it must be vastly wise to believe nothing T hey therefore se t up for free think ers though their only stock in trade is that they are free from think ing It is n o t safe t o contemn n o r very easy to convince them since no persons mak e so large a demand upon the rea so n o f others as those w h o have none o f their o wn ; j ust as a highwayman will . . - . , . , , - “ Bud ge ll - . . - , , , . , the only thing in the world concerning the usefulness o f which all m an kind are agreed —C ic e ro A fa ithful a n d true friend is a living t re asu i e inestimable in possession and deeply to be lamented wh e n gone N oth i n g is more common than to tal k o f a friend ; nothing more di fficult than to fi n d o n e ; nothing more rare than t o improve by one as we ought A friend should be o n e in whose under standing and virtue w e c an equally c o n fi de and who se opin i on w e c an valu e . . , . Friendship is . . . , ~ , , . . , FR I E N D S H I P at once fo r its j ustness and its sincerity He w h o has made the acquisition o f a j udicious and sympathi zing friend may be said to have doubled his mental r e s ource s —R o b e rt H a l l T here is nothing more becoming any wise man than to mak e choi ce o f friends for by them thou shalt be j udged what thou art : let them therefore be wise and virtuous and none o f those that follow thee for gain ; but mak e ele ction rather o f thy betters than inferiors shunning always su ch as are poor and needy ; for if thou givest twenty gifts and refuse to do the li k e but once all that thou hast done will be lost and such m e n will become thy mortal enemie s —Sir W R a le igh and Friendship improves happiness abates misery by doubling our j oy and dividing o ur grief —A ddis o n Ol d friends are best King James used to call for his o l d shoes ; they were the easiest for his feet —Se l de n T hose friends are weak and wo rthless that will n o t use the privilege o f friend ship in admonishing their friends with freedom and confidence as well o f their errors as o f their danger Ba c o n In poverty and other misfortunes o f life true friends are a sure refuge T h e young they k eep o ut o f mischief ; to the Old they are a comfort and a id in their weakness and those in the prime o f life they incite to noble deeds —Aris to tle T hou mayest be sure that he that will in private tell thee o f thy faults is thy friend fo r he adventures thy disli k e a n d cloth ha zard thy hatred ; there are few m e n that can endure it every m an for the most part delighting in self praise which is o n e o f the mo st univer follies that b e w it ch e th mank ind sa l . , . , , , ' , , , , . . , , , . . . . . , , - . . . , , . . , , , , , Sir W R a le igh . . . He that hath no friend and no enemy , , , , . . L a v a t er ful to keep thy counsel because have more to lose than thou hast ; second they will esteem th e e fo r self and n o t for that which thou possess —Sir W R a le igh It is best to live as friends with in time with whom w eternity —Fu lle r By friendship you , , \ , , . . . . open communication the noblest su ffer ings the severest truth the hea rtiest counsel an d the greatest union o f minds o f which b rav e m e n a n d women are capabl e —Je re m y Ta y lo r If a man does not mak e new acquaint anoes as he passes through life he w ill soon find himself l eft alone A m an should k eep his frién dsh ip s in constant repair — J o h ns o n T h e love o f m an to woman is a thing common an d o f course and at first par t a k es more o f instinct and pass ion than o f choice ; but true friendship between man and man is infinite and immortal , , , , l . ' , . . . , —P la t0 . . Life has no blessing lik e a prudent frien d —E urip ide s Be more prompt to go to a friend in adversity than in prosperity C h ilo T h e most powerful an d t h e most last in g friendships are usually those o f the early season o f o ur lives , when w e are most susceptible o f warm a n d a ffection . — . . ate impressions T h e connections into w hich w e enter in a ny after period de crease in strength a s our passions abate in heat ; and there is not I believe a single instance o f a vigorous friendship that ever struck root in a bosom chilled by years —Fitzo sb o rn e Be careful to mak e friendship the child and not the father o f virtue for many are rather good friends than good m e n ; so although they do n o t lik e the evil their friend does yet they li k e him w h o does the evil ; and though no coun they yet protect se l o rs o f the o ffence the o ffender —Sir P Sidn e y Because discretion is always p re do m i nant in true friendship it work s and pre vails least upon fools Wick ed men are often reformed by it weak men seldom —C lare n do n All men have their frailties ; an d w h o ever loo k s for a friend W i thout i mper fe c t io n s will never fi n d what he se ek s . - . , , . . , , is one o f the vulgar ; an d without talents powers o r energy —L a va t e r Be not the fourth friend o f him w h o had three before and lost them . FR I E N D S H I P 208 . , , . . . , Le t friendship creep gently to a height ; if it rushes to it it may soon run itself o ut o f breath —Fu ller If thy friends be o f better q uality than thyself thou mayest be sure o f two things ; the first they will be more c are , . , , . , . . , . FR I E N D S H I P formed in mutual adversity ; as iron is most strongly united by the fiercest flriendship is a plant — m e C o l to n a in himself slow growth must undergo and withstand the shocks o f adversity before it is entitled to the appelation — Wa shin gto n Friendship hath the sk ill and observa tion Of the best physician the di ligence and vigilance o f the best nurse and the tenderness and patience o f the best mother — C l aren do n Friends should not be chosen to flatter T h e q uality w e pri ze is that rectitude which will shrink from no trut h —In t im ac ie s which increase vanity destroy friendship —C h anning Be slow to fall into friendship ; but when thou art in continue firm and con stant —So c ra tes T h e loss o f a friend is li k e that o f a limb ; time may heal the anguish o f the wound but the loss cannot be repaired —So u th e y It is o n e o f the severest tests of friendship to tell your friend his faults —So to love a man that y o u cann ot bear to se e a stain upon him an d to spea k painful truth through loving W words that is friendship —H of , . . , , . . . - . . , . . , . . , . . , . . other c an excel it it is listening to such a disclosure with gratitude and amend — Bu lw e r in g the error T here is nothin g so great that I fear to do it for my friend ; nothing so small that I will disdain to do it for him , , . . . Sir P Sidn e y . . We learn our virtues from the friends love us ; o ur faults from the enemy — hates s We cannot easily dis u wh o cover o ur real character from a friend —He is a mirror o n which the warmth o f o ur breath impedes the clearness of the re e c t io n —Ric h t er A friend that y o u h ave to buy won t be worth what y o u pay for him no matter what that may b e —G D wh o . . fl , . ’ , . P re n tic e . . advantageous : friendship with the up right with the sincere and with the man observation —Friendship with o f much the man o f specious airs with the insin u at in gly soft a n d with the glib tongued these are inj uriou s —C o nfu cius A true friend is the gift o f G o d and h e o n ly w h o made hearts can unite them , , , - , , . , . So u ta so great to die fo r a friend as to fi n d a friend worth dying i o n —H o m e P oor is the friendless mast er o f a w o rld ; a world i n purchase of a friend is gai n —Yo un g T hat is a choice rie n d w h o conceals o ur faults from the view o f othe rs and — o w n Se e ke r discovers them to o ur Tw o persons cannot long be friends if they cannot forgi v e each other s little failing s —Bruy é re N ever contract friendship with a man — f C on that is n o t better than thysel T h e diffic ul ty is not ., , . . , . ’ . expect to fin d a friend without faults nor c an he propose him self to be so to another —E very m a n will have something to do for his friend a n d s omething to bear with in him O nly the sober man can do the first ; and fo r the latter patience is requisite It is better fo r a man to depend o n him self than to be annoyed with either a — madman or a fool O Fe l th a m T h e only w ay to have a friend is to be N o m an c an , . . ' , o ne —E m e rso n . . . . Friendship is the privilege o f private m e n ; fo r wretched greatness k nows n o — l Ta t e a blessing so substanti . FR U G A L I T Y Frugality may be termed the daughte r o f prudence , the s ister o f temperance , and the parent o f . liberty He that is extravagant will quick ly become poor and poverty will enforce dependence and invite corrup tio n —J o h n so n Frugality is founded o n the principle — Burke s that all riches have li mit If frugality were established in the state if o ur expenses were laid out rather in the necessaries than the super there might be fewer uit ie s o f life wants an d even fewer pleasures but . , . . . T ak e heed h o w you place your good will upon a ny other ground than proof o f virtu e —N either len gth o f acquaint ance mutual secrecies nor height o f benefits c an bind a vicious he art ; no m an , r . On e o f the surest evidences o f friend ship that o n e c an display to another, is telling him gently of a fault — If any . —Si P Sidn ey . . F an d Be e c h e r FR U G A L I T Y 2 10 , fl , , , , FU T U R I T Y FU T U R E 211 more happiness G o l ds m ith om lives frugally w h o lives by Hope is always liberal and trust her promises mak e littl e revelling to day o n the profits - . ” , - ST A T E futurity is woven by the hand o f mercy — Bu lw e r . . Wh at is already passed is n o t more fixed than the certainty that what is future will grow out of what has already passed or is now passing —G B C h e e . , . ver . future is al w ays a fairy land to the young —Sa le Ag e and sorrow have the gift o f read ing the future by the past —Fa rrar T h e golden age is n o t in the past but in the future ; not in the origin o f h u m an experience but in its consummate flower ; n o t opening in E den but o ut from G ethseman e —E H C h ap in L ook not mournfully to the pas t—it comes n o t back again ; wisely improve the present—it is thine ; go forth to meet the shadowy future with out fear and with a manly heart —L o n gfe l lo w G o d w il l not su ffer man to have a knowledge o f things to come ; fo r if he had prescience of his prosperity he would be careless ; and if understanding o f his adversity he would be despairing — and senseless Au gus tin e T h e best preparation for the future is the pres ent well seen to a n d the last duty don e — G M a c do n a ld T h e future only is o ur goa l —We are never living but only h O p in g to live ; loo k ing forward always to being and happy it is inevitable that w e never are s o —P asc a l We always live prospectively never retrospect i vely and t here is n o ab i d i ng momen t —J a c o bi O h blindness to t h e future ! k indly given that each may fill the circle — n Po pe mark ed by h e ave E v ery t o morrow has two handles We c an ta k e hold o f it with the handle o f anxiety o r the handle of faith We should live for the future an d yet should fi n d our life in the fi de litie s of the present ; the last is the only — r m ethod of the fi st H W Be e c h er “ E TE R FU T U RE S T A T E (Se e The . way t o mark et —It depends chiefly o n two words industry an d frugality ; that is waste neither time nor money but ma k e the best use of bot h —Without industry and frugality nothing will do ; with them everything —Fran klin He that Spareth in everything is a n inexcusable niggard — H e that Spareth in nothing is an inexcusable madma n —T h e mean is to spare in what is least n e c e s sary and to lay out more liberally in what is most re quire d —H a lifax By sowing frugality w e reap liberty a golden harvest —A ge silaus Frugality is good if liberality be j oined with it —T h e first is leaving o ff sup e r u o us expenses ; the last is best owing them for the benefit o f those w h o nee d — T h e first without the last begets covetous ness ; the last without the first begets prodigality —P e nn With parsimony a little is sufficient ; without it nothing is su ffici ent ; but fru — l i i h a ma es a poor man r c t k Se n e ca g y N ature is avariciously fru gal atom to e lude its thought o r f ee ling . , , , . , . , . , . fl . . , , . . . . be lost — Th o m as Y — E verything that look s elevates human nature ; for so l ow o r so little as when h the present —L E L an . . . . . . to the future ; not sa tisfy us —O ur may be lies further o o k in g ‘ . , however pleasant ; let y its dead A c t —act . . . , , , . . . _ , . ‘ , , . , , . . , , , , . . , , . , , . “ - . . , . . . . . T here is , I know not how , in the minds of o f m e n , a certain presage , as it were a future existence an d this ta k es the , , deepest root and is most discoverable in the greatest geniuses an d most exalt e d s oul s —C ic e ro , , . FU T U R E ST A T E fl as to tell me all prospect a future state is only fancy delusion Wh y will any m an be so impertinently ic i o us o of an d ? Is there any merit in being the mes senger o f ill news ? If it is a dream let me en j oy it since it m ak es me both the happier and better m a n —A ddiso n If there were no future life o ur souls would n o t thirst for it —Ric h ter We are born for a higher destiny than that o f earth —T here is a realm where the rainbow never fades where the stars will be spread before us li k e islands that slumber o n the ocean and where the beings that now pass over before us li k e shadows will stay in our presence forever —Bulwer It is the divinity that stirs within us — T is heaven itself that po i nts o ut an hereafter and intimates etern i ty to man , , . , . . , , ' , . . G AL L A N T RY 12 . ’ . , other s forms here after and in the bright fields o f the better land shall c al l the lost dead to us —N P Willis D ivine wisdom intending to detain us some time o n earth has done well to cover with a veil the prospect o f the life to come ; for if o ur sight could clearly distinguish the opposite bank w h o would rema i n o n this tempestuous coast of t i me ?—M a d D e Stael Th e gr and difi cul ty is to feel the reality o f both worlds so as to give each its due place in o ur thoughts and “ feelings : to k eep o ur mind s eye an d o ur heart s eye ever fixed o n the land o f promise without look ing away from the road along which w e are to travel to “ ward it —Hare Another life if it ye re not better than this would be less a promise than a threat —J P Se nn What a world were this ; how unen durable its weight if they whom death had sundered did not meet again ? ’ , , . a future life is the appetite of reason —L ando r I feel my immortality o e rsw e e p all pains all tears all time all fears and li k e the eternal thunders o f the deep T hou livest peal to my ears this truth ” forever —By r0 n A voice within us speak s that startling “ word M an thou shalt never die ! C elestial voices hymn it to o ur souls ; according harps by angel fingers touched do sound forth still the song o f o ur D an a great immortality — T here s none but fears a future state ; and when the most obdurate swear they do not their trembling hearts belie their boasting t ongue s —Dry den My mind can tak e n o hold o n the present world nor rest in it a moment but my whole nature rushes onward with irresistible force toward a future and better state o f being —Fic h te T o me there is something thrilling and exalting in the thought that w e are drift ing forward into a splendi d mystery in to something that no mort al eye hath yet seen and no intelligence has yet de — E H C h apin l r d c a e T h e de ad carry o ur thoughts to an — other and a nobler existenc e T hey teach us and especially by all the strange and se emingly untoward circum stances o f their departure from this life that they and w e shall live in a future state forever 0 D e w ey We believe that we shall know each . . ’ , , , , , . . . . . , , , ’ . . , ’ : ’ , I . W . , , . Belief in , . . . , So u th e y . Yo u ask if w e shall kn ow o ur friends heave n —Do you suppose w e are greater fools there than here —E m mo n s in . , , , , . . ’ , . , . . , . . . . ‘ , , - . . . G AIN true w ay to gain much is never to desire to gain too much H e is not rich that poss esses much but he that covets no more ; and he is not poor that enj oys little but he that wants too much —Be aum o n t Sometimes the best gain is to lo se - . Th e , , , . H e rb e rt . consists in saying the most empty th ings in an agreeable m an ner —Ro c h efo uc aul d G allantry to women—the sure road to their favor—is nothing but the appear ance o f extreme devotion t o all their wants a n d wishes a delight in their sat isfa c t io n and a confidence in yourself as bein g able to contribute toward it G A L L A N T RY - . G allantry . . , , H a zli t t . G allantry thrives mo st in the atmo s — M a d N e c h ar h r o f the court e e p Th e gallantry o f the mind consists in agreeable att e ry —R o c h efo uc au ld fl allantry though a fashionable crime . . G . . . is a very detestable o n e —Th e wretch w h o pilfers from us in the hour o f dis , , G AY E T Y ruined when the h abit becomes their o w n —Bul w e r Bets at the first were fool traps where the wi se l i k e sp i ders lay in ambush for the i e s —Dry den T h e best throw with the dice is to throw them away — C Sim m o ns “ — G AY E T Y (Se e G OOD HUM O R G ayety is to good humor a s animal perfumes to vegetable fragrance : the o n e overpowers wea k Spirits the other re — creates and revives them J o h n so n G ayety is not a proof that the heart is at ease fo r Often in the midst o f laugh ter the heart is sa d —M a d D e G e n lis T h e gayety o f the wick ed is lik e the flowery surface o f M ount ZE tn a beneath which materials are gathering for an eruption that will o n e day reduce a ll its be auties to ruin and desolation L eaves seem light useless idle waver ing and changeable—t hey even dance ; yet G o d has made them part o f the o a k —So he has given uS a lesson n o t to deny stout he artedne ss within because we see lightsomeness without —L e igh . - fl , , , , , . . . . . . , , . . , . . , . , , , , . , - , . Hun t G E N E RO SI T Y 2 14 is often a friend to nobody ; o r else in his Simplicity he robs his famil y to help strangers a n d so becomes brot her t o a beggar —Sp urge o n Fo r his bounty there was no winter in t ; an autumn twas that grew the more by reapin g —Sh a ke sp e a re As th e sword o f the best tempered metal is most flexible so the truly gener o us are most pliant a n d courteous in their behavior to their inferiors —Ful ler T h e generous w h o is always j ust and the j ust w h o is always generous may unannounced a pproach t h e throne of heaven —L a va te r He that gives all though but little gives much ; be ca use G o d look s not to the q uantity of the gift but to the q uality of the givers —Q uark s G enerosity during life is a very di ffer ent thing from generosity in the hour of death ; o n e proceeds from genuine liber ality an d benevolence the other from pride o r fear —H o ra c e M an n A generous man places the benefits he confers beneath his feet ; those b e re c e iv e s nearest his heart O ne great reason w h y me n practise generosity SO little in the world is their finding so little there : generosity is catching ; and if SO many men escape it it is in a great degree from the same reason that countrymen escape the small pox — bec ause they meet with no o n e to give it them —G re vil le T h e tru ly generous is the truly wi se and he w h o loves n o t others lives un blest —H o m e G enerosity is the accompaniment o f high birth ; pity and gratitude are its attendants C o rn e il le Some are unwisely liberal and more delight to give presents than to pay debts —Sir P Sidn e y A man there w as an d they called him mad ; the more he gave the more he , , , . . , ’ ’ . , , , , , . , , , . , . . . , . . . ’ G ayety is often the reck less ripple over depths o f despair —E H C h apin G E M S —Ho w very beautiful these gems are ! It is strange how deeply colors seem to penetrate o n e li k e scent —I suppose that is the reas on w h y gems are used as sp iritual emblems in R eve l a tio n s —T hey look li k e fragments of heaven —G e o rge E lio t Men o f the noblest G E N E R O S IT Y — dispositions think themselves happiest w h e n o t h e rs share their happiness with Dun can them — T rue generosity is a duty as indis n o necessary as those imposed l n s a b e y p us by l aw —It is a rule imposed by rea which should be the sovereign law so n — G o l dsm i th a rational bein of g G enerosity wrong placed becometh a vice ; a princely mind will undo a pri vate family —Fu ller T rue generosity does not consist in obeying every impulse o f humanity in followin g blind passion for o ur guide impairing o ur circumstances by and present benefactions so as to render us incapable o f future ones —G o lds mith T here is wisdom in generosity as in everything else —A fri end to everybody . . . . . . . . ‘ . . , . , , . “ , , , . , . , , , . . , , . - . . , . . , h a d —Bun y an , . What I gave I have ; what I spent 1 had ; what I k ept I lost —Old E pi t ap h When y o u give tak e to you rself n o , , . , , credit for generosity unless you deny yourself something in order that y o u may giv e —H Ta y lo r T h e secret pleasure o f a generous act — Dry de n e is the great mind s brib What seems to be generosity is often , . . ~ ’ . ‘ G E N I US G E N I US 2 15 than disguised ambition which a small interest in order t o great one — R o c h efo uc au ld always the most indigent are generou s —Stanislaus uch easier it is to be generous M en are somet i mes bount i re not honest —Juni us , . . . . one w h o can do almost everything—e x cept make a liv 1ng G enius is only a superior power o f se e _ . i ng —Rus ki n . greatest genius is never so great as when it is chastised an d subdued by the highest reason —C o l t o n T here is no genius in life lik e the genius o f energy and industry —D G Th e . “ . M itc h e ll . . . We meet with few utterly dull and stupid souls ; the s ubl ime and transcend ent are still fewer ; the gene rality of man k ind stand between these two ex tremes ; t h e in terva l is fil led with multi tudes o f ordinary geniuses but all very useful the ornaments and s upports of the commonwe al th : these produce the agree able and the profitable and are co n versant in commerce finances war navi gat io n arts trades society and conver sation — Bruy ere T h e richest genius li k e the most fertile soil when uncultivated shoots up into the rank est weeds ; and instead o f V ines a n d olives for the ple asure and use o f man produces to its Slothful owner the most abundant crop o f poisons —Hum e T alent lying in the understanding is often inherited ; genius being the action and imagination rarely o r o f reason never —C o le ridge M en o f genius are often dull a n d inert in society ; as the bla zing meteor when it descends to earth is only a ston e —L o n gfe llo w G enius finds its o w n road and carries its o w n lamp —Wil lm o tt Th e drafts which true genius draws upon posterity although they may not always be honored so soon as they are dri erare sure to be paid with compound interest in the e n d —C o l to n When a true genius appears in the world you may know h im by this Sign that the dunces are all in confederacy against him —Swift E very man w h o observes vigilantly and resolves steadfastly grows un c o n s c io usly into geniu s —Bu l w e r , G enius is the gold in the mine ; talent is the miner w h o work s an d brings it ' most to , , , , , , , feeble up a ke sp e a re , . as readily e n e ro s 1t y ; e n e ro s1ty is in self , , . , . , , , , . is infinite p ain st ak , , , but continued at , . . aptitude e rio r to , as ge n ius y it is d i l i gence — 7 H0 r , . , . . us is but a mind o f l arge general accidental ly determ i ned in a par directio n —Jo h ns o n us is supposed to be a power o f . . , “ . ' , , . . , , e ssin gto n L a dy B l 7 G reat geniuses have the Shortest biog r a p h ie s —E m e rs o n o ut - . . . . G EN I U S G enius must be born ; taught —Dry den G E N T L E MA N 16 it never c a n be . from talent —C o l e ridge . first and l ast thing required o f genius is the love o f truth —G o e th e T here is no work o f genius which h as not been the delight o f man k ind ; no word o f genius to which the human heart and soul have not sooner or later , resp onde d —J R L o w e ll T h e merit o f great m e n is n o t under stood but by those who are formed to be such themselve s —G enius Speak s only to geniu s —Stanis laus G enius always gives its best at first ; prudence at last —L a va t e r G enius may be described as the spirit o f discovery —It is the eye o f intellect and the wing o f thought —It is always in advance o f its time—the pioneer for the generation which it precedes . Th e . , . . . . . , , . . . Sim m s . , . T here never appear more than five o r Six m e n o f genius in an age , and if they were united the world could not stand before them —Sw ift C leverness is a sort o f genius for in It is the brain of the Stru m e n t a l ity hand In literature cleverness is more fre q uently accompanied by w it genius — and sense than by humor C o l e ridge G enius without religion is only a lamp o n the outer gate o f a palace ; it may se rve to cast a gleam o f light o n tho se that are without while the in — k habitant is in dar ness H M o re Al l the means o f action—the Shape less masses—the materi al s—lie every where about us What we need is the celestial fire to ch an ge t h e fl int into the transparent crystal bright a n d clear T hat fire is geniu s —L o n gfe l l o w O ne o f the strongest characteristics o f genius is the power o f light i ng its own fi re —Jo h n Fo s t e r G enius is entitled to respect o nl y when it promotes the peace and im p roves the happiness o i mank in d —L o rd . . . , . , , . , , , , . . . - . ‘ . , . . , . . . . , , - . , . , — , years has rendered famili ar this is the character and privilege o f genius an d , , , , , . I would not have you stand so much o n your gentility which is an airy and mere borrowed thing from dead men s dust and bones and none of yours ex cept you m ak e and hold it —Be n J o n so n Ho w weak a thing is gentility if it wa nts virtue l —Fu ller Whoever is open G E N T LE MA N loyal t rue ; o f humane an d affable de meanor ; honorable himself an d in his j udgment o f others ; faithful to his word a s t o law and faithful ali k e to G o d and man—such a man is a true gentleman T h e flowering o f civili zation is the finished m an—the m an o f sense o f grace o f accomplishment o f social power—the gentlema n —E m erson E ducation begins the gentleman but reading good company and reflection must finish him —L o c ke Th e taste o f beauty an d the relish o f what is decent j ust and amiable per fe ct the character o f the gentleman and the philosopher An d the study o f such a taste or relish will be ever the great employment and concern o f hi m w h o covets as well to be wise and good as agreeable and polite —Sh aftesbury T houghtfulness fo r others generosity modesty and self respect are the quali ties which mak e a real gentleman o r lady as distinguished from the veneered article which commonly goes by that nam e —Hu x l e y ’ Repose and cheerfulness are the badge , ’ , , . . , . . “ , , , , . , , , . , , , . . , , , , . . . , T o carry the feelings o f childhood into the powers o f manhood , to combine the ’ child s sense o f wonder an d novelty with the appearances which every day fo r , , a c t e rist ics . G enius does what it must and talent what it c an —0 w e n M e re dith E ssex severing e ffort —G enius is c apaci ty for receiving and improv d i sc i pl i ne —G -E lio t G E N T I L IT Y — T here cannot surer proof o f l o w origin o r o f an meanness o f disposition than to be al ways tal k ing and thi nk ing about being genteel H a zlitt G entility is neither in birth wealth manner nor fashion—but in the mind A high sense o f honor a determination never to t ak e a m ean advantage o f an other an a dh e re n e to truth delicacy and politeness t o w d those with whom we have dealings are its ess ential char - , , . , G I FT S acter of the giver more than the gift itsel f —Lava ter T here is a gift that is almost a blow and there i s a ki nd word tha t is mun i i a w much is there in the y of so e ic e n c ; doing thing s —A He lps T o some o n e G ive what you have it may be better than y o u dare to think —L o n gfe l lo w We should give as w e would receive cheerfully q u i ck ly an d wi thout hesita tion ; fo r there is no grace in a benefit — n e e c a r s S e n fi hat stic s to the k t g T o reveal its complacence by gifts is — rs M e the native dialects of lov o ne o f , . , . . . . . . , , , . , . Sigo urn e y . , . , , . . , , , , . . . , . . . . , . , , , . . , , , ence ; to your mother conduct that will m ak e her proud o f you ; to yourse l f re spect ; to all m en chari ty — Ba lfo ur It is a proof o f boorishness to co nfer a favor with a bad grace —Ho w l i ttle does a smile cost l—Bruy ere E very gift though it be small is in reality great if given with a ffection , , . , . , P in dar , . secret o f giving a ffectionately great a n d rare ; it re quires address to it well ; otherwi se w e lose instead deriving benefit from it — C o rn eille Independence is o f more any gifts ; and to receive lose it — M e n most commo at they oblige the e o n lt thee to ser e them —Sa a di R ich gifts wax p o br when givers prove un kind —Sh a kesp e are T h e heart o f the giver ma k es the gift clear and preciou s —L u th e r G ifts are as the gold which adorns the temp l e ; grace is li k e the temple that san c tifi e s the gol d —Burkit t Wh o gives a trifle meanly is meane r than the t ri e —L a va te r T hat which is given with pride and ostentation is rather a n ambition than a bounty —Se n e c a He gives not be st w h o gives most ; but he gives most w h o gives best — If I cannot give bountifully yet I will give freely an d what I want in my hand I will supply by my heart —Warwic k G ifts weigh li k e mountains o n a sensi tive heart —T o me they are oftener punishments than pleasure s —M a d Fe e G L O R Y — T rue glory consists in doing what deserves to be written ; in writing w hat deserves to be read ; and in so living as to mak e the world happier a n d better for o ur living in it —Plin y T rue glory ta kes root an d even spreads ; all false pretences li k e flowers fall to the ground ; nor can a ny counter — feit last long C ic ero It is by what we ourselves have done and not by what others have done fo r us that we shall be remembered by after ages It is by thought that has aro used the intellect from its slumbers which h as given luster to virtue an d dignity to truth or by those examples which have inflamed the soul with the love of goodness and not by means o f Th e ’ . . . a w r erving with little is the o u y G od S to mak e it more ; and we must never think that wasted with which G o d is honored o r men are ble st r God o ive ccording to your means a G will mak e your means according t o your giving —Jo hn Ha ll a n d appear gift its ind its value k A ance ; the silence o r the pomp that a t tends it ; the style in which it reaches you may decide the dignity o r vulgarity — L a va te r the giver of r the donor o f resents which love r o u P has rendered p re c mu s are ever the most accept abl e —Ovid People do not ca r e to give alms with o ut some security for their money ; and a wooden leg o r a W i th e red arm i s a sort o f draft upon heaven for those w h o choose to have the i r money placed to — account there M a c ken zie He w h o loves with purity considers n o t the gift o f the lover but the love of the giver —Th o mas a Ke m p is h t e luxury k must be poor to now On e —G e o rge E lio t o f givin g E xamples are few o f m e n ruined by givin g —M e n are heroes in spending — Bo ve e e cravens in what they giv When a friend asks t here is no to morrow — He rb er t When thou mak est presents let them be o f such thi ngs as will last long ; to the end they may be in some sort im mortal and may fre q uently refresh the — memory o f the receiver Fu ller Th e best thing to give t o your enemy I S forgiveness ; to an opponent toler ance ; to a friend your heart ; to your child a good example ; to a father defer . G L O RY 2 18 , v . . . fl . . . . . , , , . . . . . . , , , . , , . , , , G L UT T ON Y 2 19 sculptured marble that I hold com munion with Shak espeare and M ilton with Johnson an d Burk e with H oward a n d Wilberforc e —Fran cis Wa y la n d Real glory springs from the silent con q uest o f ourselve s —Without that the conqueror is nought but the foist slave , , , , . , . - Th o mp so n . give but that o n e brutish reason w h y they liv e —Ju ve n a l Some men are born to f e ast a n d not to fight ; whose sluggish minds even in fair honor s field still o n their dinner turn —J o an n a Baillie T heir k itchen is their shrine the coo k their priest the table their altar and their belly their G o d —Buc k G luttony is the source o f all o u r in fi rm it ie s and the fountain o f all our dise ases A s a lamp is cho k ed by a superabundance o f o il and a fire ex tin guish e d by excess o f fuel so is the natural health o f the body destroyed by intemperate die t —Burt o n I have come to the conclusion that mankind consume too much food . , , ’ , . , , As t o be perfectly j ust is an attribute o f the divine nature to be so to the utmost o f o ur abilities is the glory o f m an A ddiso n , — . , . . O ur greatest glory consists n o t in never falling but in u sing every t i me w e fall —G o ldsmith G lory built o n selfish principles is shame and guil t —C o wp e r L i k e madness is the glory of this life —Sh a ke sp e a re He that first li k ened glory to a shadow did better than he w a s aware o f ; they are both vai n —G lory also li k e the shadow goes sometimes before the body and sometim e s in length infinitely exc ee ds it M o n ta igne By s k illful conduct an d artificial means a e rso n m ay mak e a sort o f name for p hi mself ; but if the inner j ewe l be Want in g all is vanity an d will n o t last , . . , , . . . , , , , , - . . , , G o e th e . . , , . . Sy dn e y Sm ith . As houses well stored with provisions are li kely to be full o f mice so t h e bodies of those w h o eat much are full o f disease s —D io ge n e s , . T h e pleasures o f the palate de al with us li k e the E gyptian thieves w h o , strangle those whom they embrace Se n e c a . He w h o is a slave to his belly seldom worships G o d —Saa di I am a great eater o f beef and I b e lieve that does harm to my w it —Sh a ke . , Tw o things ought to teach us to think but me anly o f human glory that - the very best have had their calumnia tors and the very worst their p an e gy r ists —C o l to n , ‘ . . . — T his is o n e o f the names which we give to that eternal infinite a n d in comprehensible being t h e creator o f all things w h o preserves and governs every thing by his almi ghty power and w is dom and w h o is the only ob j ect o f our worship — C ruden G o d is a Spirit infinite eternal and unchangeable in his being wisdom p o we r h oliness j ustice goodness a n d truth C a te c h is m We know G o d easily if w e do not c o n strain ourselves to define him —J o u b e rt T h e M ohammedans have ninety nine names for G o d but among th e m all they “ have not o ur Father We should give G o d the same place in o u r hearts that he holds in the universe If w e have G o d in all things while they are ours w e shall have all thing s in G o d when t hey are ta k en away T here is something in the n ature O f things which the mind o f m an whi ch reason which human power cannot e f GOD . , , , not di sdain glory too much ; nothing is finer except virtue s T h e be to unite Let sp e a r e us - , , , . . to be , , , , , , l - , , , ’ . , capri ce . . - , ” . . ‘ , . O is e ating can , , , 20 fe e t an d certainly that which produces thi s must be better than m an What c a n th i s be but G o d ?— C ic e ro T here is a beauty in the name appro p riat e d by the Saxon nations to the D eity unequalled except by his most venerated Hebrew appellation T hey “ ” called him which is literally G OD “T H E G o on T h e same word thus signifying the D eity an d His most e u dearing q uality —Tu rn e r T h e demand o f the human under stand i ng fo r causation requires but the o n e o l d and only answer G o d —D ex te r L e t the chain o f second causes be ever so long the first link is always in G od s h and —L a vin gto n G o d is a circle whose center is every where an d i ts Ci rcumference nowhere , . . , . , tions o f the age —Ban c ro ft . . . , , ’ . . . , E m p e do c l e s , in g t o n “ . G o d is great and therefore he will be sought : he is good a n d therefore he will be found If in the day of sorrow we o w n G od s presence in the d o d we shall find him also in the pillar o f re brightening a n d cheering o ur w ay as the night comes o n In all his dispensations G o d is at work for o ur g o o d —In prosperity he tries o ur gratitude ; in mediocrity o ur content ment ; in misfortune o ur submission ; in darkness o ur faith ; under temptation o ur steadfastness and at all times o ur obedience and trust in him G o d governs the world and w e have only to do o ur duty wisely an d leave the i ssue to him —Jo h n J a y When the min d o f m an loo k eth upon second causes scattered it may some times rest in them and go no further But when it beholdeth the chain o f them confederate and link ed together it must fly to Providence and D eity —Ba c o n T here is a G o d in science a G o d in history and a G o d in conscience a n d these three a re o n e —J o s ep h C o o k Ho w often w e look upon G o d as o ur last an d feeblest resource ! We go to him because we have nowhere else to A n d then w e learn that the storms go o f life have driven us not upon the rocks but into the desired have n —G e o M a c do n a ld I have read up many q ueer rel i g i o n s ; a n d there is nothing li k e the o l d t hi ng a fter all I have look ed into the most philosophical systems and have found none that will work witho ut a G o d ' J C M axw e ll An o l d mystic says somewhere God is an unutterable sigh in the innermost depths o f the soul With still greater j ustice we may reverse the proposi ti on , , . ’ , , . T hey th at deny a G o d destroy man s nobility ; fo r clearly m an is o f k in to the beasts by his body , an d if he be not o f kin to G o d by his spirit , he is a base an d ignoble creatur e —Ba c o n ’ , . ancient hieroglyphic for G o d w a s the figure o f an eye upon a sceptre to denote that he sees a n d rules all things . infidel that lack s faith and more than wick ed that has not gratitude enough to acknowledge his obligatio n —Was h an Th e , —Barke r . . , , , , , , . , . It were better to have no opinion o f G o d at all than such an o n e a s is un worthy o f him ; fo r the o n e is only un belief—the other is contemp t —P lu tarc h I had rather believe all the fables in t h e T almud and the Koran than that this universal frame is without a mind . , , . , . . . , , . , . In all the vast and the minute w e s e e the unambiguous footst eps o f the G o d who gives its luster to the insect s wing a n d wheels his throne upon the rolling worlds —C o wp er If G o d did not exist it would be n e c es sary to invent h im Vo l taire N ature is too thin a screen ; the glo ry o f the om n ipresent G o d bursts through everywhere —E m e rso n T h e very word suggests care God k indness goodness ; and the idea o f G o d in his infinity is infinite care infinite infinite goodness —We give k indness G o d the name o f good : it is only by sho rtening it that it becomes G o d —H W Bee ch e r At the foot o f every page in the annals o f n ations may be written G o d reigns , , ’ , . - . . , , , , , . . . ” , . . , , , . . , . , . , . , . . . , ” . , , G OLD 22 and to want it is to be in sorro w —J o h n so n . purchase heaven has gold the power ? c a n g old remove the mo rtal hour ? in life c an love be bought with gold ? are friendship s pleasures to be sold ? no—all that s worth a wish—a thought fair virtue gives unbribed un bought C ease then o n trash thy hopes to bind let nobler views engage thy min d —Jo h ns o n T here is no place s o high that a n a ss laden Wi th gold cannot reach it —R o ja s M idas longed for gol d —He g o t it so that whatever h e touched became gold a n d b e with his long e ars w a s little the better for it —C arly l e T here are two metals o n e o f which is omnipotent in the cabinet and the other — i n the camp gold an d iron He that knows how to apply them both may i n deed attain the highest st at io ri but he must k now something more to k eep it To ’ a 3111819 hypocri t e —C o l to n . ’ , , . , . . . . , and has damned his ten thou So u th . As the touchstone tries gold tries men —C hilo G O O D B RE E D IN G (Se e N ERS and POLITE N E §S is benevole G ood breeding , . . - v _ - , , , . . , , - “ L o rd C h a th a m . Go od-breeding is \surfac e —O W H o lm es . . . . , , , . C o l to n ourselves in the daily o c c urr G ood-breeding is the art m e n by external signs the gard we have fo r them It good sense improved by 0 good company —C a to O ne principal point o f good bree is to suit o ur behavior to the three sev eral degrees o f men—o ur superiors our equals and those below us —Swift N othing can constitute good breeding which has not good nature for its foun datio n —Bulwe r G ood breeding is the result o f much and a g ood sense some good nature little self denial for the sak e o f others a n d with a V iew to obtain the same in dul ge n c e from them —C h e s te rfie l d A man endowed with great perfections without good breeding is li k e o n e w h o has his pock ets full of gold but always wants change for his ordinary occasions , , . , . G ive him gold enough a n d marry him to a puppet o r an aglet baby or a n old trot with ne er a t o oth in her head though sh e have as many disease s a s two a n d fifty horses ; w h y nothing comes amiss so money comes withal , - , , ’ , , . , Sh a k esp e a re . A mask o f gold hides all deformities D e kk e r HOW quick ly nature falls to revolt when gold becomes her o bj ect —Sh a ke — . . s p e a re . gold ! O cursed lust when for thy sa ke the fool throws up his interest in both worlds first starved in this then damned in that to come l—Blair Ho w few li k e Daniel have G o d and gold together —Bp Vil lie rs G old ! in all ages the curse o f m a n k ind l—T o gain thee m e n yield honor a ffection and lasting renown an d fo r — thee barter the crown o f eternity P of , , , , . , , . . . , , , , . Win gold an d “ Win gold and wear it a generous sh are it ; a m i ser s Win gold an d hoard it ; a p ro igat e s Win gold a n d spend “ it a bro k er s Win gold and lend i t “ a gambler s Win gold and lose it “ wise man s Win gold and use it A v a in man s motto is : ’ fl ” , ’ , ’ , ’ , ’ , ” ’ . , T hey w h o w orship gold in a world so corrupt as this have at lea st o n e thing , . - , . . , - . - , , - , . . , - , , —St . e e le . Go od -breeding is not confined to ex t e rn a l s much less to a ny particular dress o r attitude o f the body ; it is the art o f , pleasing o r contributing as much as p o s sible to the ease an d happiness o f thos e with whom you converse Fie l ding G ood qualities are the substantial riches o f the mind ; but it is g ood breed in g that sets the m o ff to advantage - . - L o c ke . scholar without good breeding is a pedant ; the philosopher a cynic ; th e soldier a brute ; a n d every m an dis agreeable —C h e s t erfi e l d Th e - , , , , . . G OO D H UM O R 223 A man s o w n good breeding is the best ’ - G OO D NA T U R E the j o k es are rather small an d the laugh ter abundant —Was hin g t o n Irvin g T his portable quality of good humor sea sons all the parts and occurrences w e meet with in such a manner that there are no moments lost but they all pass with so much satisfaction that the b eavi e st o f loads when it is a load that o f time is never felt by us Ste e le Some people are commended for a giddy k ind o f good humor which is no more a virtue than drun k enness P o p e G ood humor will sometimes con quer ill humor but ill humor will con quer it oftener ; and for this plain reason good humor must operate o n generosity ; ill humor on meanness —G re ville G O O D N A T U R E — G ood nature is the very air o f a good mind ; the sign o f a large a n d g e n e ro us soul and the p e i n which c ul iar s oil virtue prospers , . , , , - . , well bred people a mutual is aff ected ; contempt o f authority concealed ; sgu ise d ; given to each in his turn ; and stream o f conversation main - , . , - . , , . ' , o . G o o dm an . current o f tenderness widens as it proceeds ; and two m e n imperceptibly find their hearts filled with good nature for each other when they were at first only in pursuit o f mirth and relaxation Th e , —G o ld mith s T here are few defects in o ur nature veiled from o b a n d good breed - good breeding is e ga rd to your o w n in your o w n heart fo r the m a n a ove b - , / that n e v e r c o n b y h i s exces s o f an . . An inexhaustible good nature is o n e most precious gifts o f heaven o f the spreading itself li k e o il over the troubled and keeping the mind se a of thought smooth and e qu able in the roughes t weather —Washin gto n Irving G ood nature lik e a bee collects honey from every herb Ill nature li k e the spider suck s poison from the sweetest flower G ood nature is o n e o f the richest fruits o f true C hristianity —H W , , . . , , , . , . . inventio n o f wise d i stance so good , Wisdom valor j ustice and learning , , , , cannot k eep a man in countenance that is poss essed with these excellencies if he wants that inferior art o f life and b e — haviour called good breeding Ste e le — (Se e G O O D HU M O R Go od humor is the health o f the soul ; — i o n Stanis la us O sadness is its p s Honest good humor is the oil an d wi ne of a merry meet i ng and there is n o j ov i al compan i onship equal to that where , . , . Be e c h e r . . , . . mil dness tenderness and a wo rd which I would fain bring back to its original signification of virtue— I mean good nature—are o f d a ily use ; they are the bread of mank ind and the staff o f life —Dry den G ood nature is the beauty o f the mind and li k e personal beauty wins al most without anything else—s ometimes indeed in spite o f positive deficiencies Afi ab il it y , , , . , , , —H . , a n wa y . . . . A shrewd observer once s aid that in wal k ing the streets o f a slippery mo rn in g o n e might se e where the good na t ure d people lived by the ashes thrown , , , G OO D N E SS the ice before the doors — Fra n k lin G ood nature is stronger than toma hawks —E m e rs o n G ood nature is more agreeable in c o n versation than w it and gives a certain air to the coun tenance which is more amiable than beauty —It shows virtue in the fairest light ; ta k es O ff in some meas ure from the deformity of vice ; an d ma kes even folly and impertinence sup portabl e —Addis o n G ood nature is often a mere matter o f h ealth —With good digestion w e are apt to be good natured ; with bad digestion on . . . , . , , . i n o ro se —H W Be e ch er . . . , . separated ; and good nature is the prod u c t o f right reaso n —It mak es allowance for the failings of others by considering t hat there is nothing perfect in mank ind ; a n d by distingui shing that which comes nearest to excellence though not ab so l ut e l y free from faults will certainly produce candor in j udging —Dry de n “ G O O DN E S S (Se e BENEFICE NCE T here a re two perfectly good men ; and the other unborn — C h i o n e dead , , . . . , Pro ve rb . , . ’ . , , . E dw ards . It is a law o f o ur humanity that m an must k now good through evil —N o great principle ever triiim ph e d but through — much evil N o m an ever progressed to greatness and g oodness but through great mistak e s —F W E gb e rtso n By d esirin g what s perfectly good even when w e do n o t q uite know what it is and cannot do what w e would w e are part o f the divine power against evil widening the sk irts o f light and making the struggle with darknes nar rower —G e o rge E lio t L e t a man be never so ungrateful or inhuman he shall never destroy the satis faction o f my having done a good O ffice , . ' . . . ' , , , , , s . . , —S n . e ca . . not merely good ; be good for something —Th o re au In nothing do men approach s o nearly to the gods as i n doing good to men . . . T here m ay be a certain pleasure in vice but there is a higher in purity and virtu e —T he most commanding o f all de lights is the delight in goodness —Th e beauty o f holiness is but o n e beauty but it is the highest —It is the lo ss o f the sense o f sin and sham e that destroys both men and state s —In dep e n de n t He that is a good man is three quar te rs o f h is way toward the being a good C hristian wheresoever he lives o r what soever he is ca l le d —So u th We may be as good as we please if w e please to be goo d —Barro w R eal g o odness does not attach itself merely to this life—it points to another world Political o r professional reputa tion c annot l ast forever but a conscience void o f Offence before G o d and m an is an inheritance fo r eternity —Dan ie l , , . . , , , . , . . , We b ste r We c an do more good by being good . - e Be C ic e ro than in any other w ay R o w lan d Hill If there be a divine providence no good m a n need be afra i d to do right ; he will only fear to do wrong —Ha y go o d T o be doing good is man s most glori o us task —So p h o c l e s T o be good w e must do g ood ; an d by doing good w e tak e a sure means o f being good as the us e and exercise o f the muscles increase their power —Try o n . G ood sense and good nature are never n ese G OO D N E SS 2 24 Th e good are heaven s peculiar care O vid Al l the fame which ever cheated h u manity into higher notions o f its o wn im p ortance would never weigh in my ’ . - . mind against the pure and pious interest which a virtuous being may be pleased t o tak e in my welfare —By ro n He w h o loves goodness harbors angels reveres reverence and l i ves W i th G o d . , E m e rso n , . - . He is good that does good to others . If he suffers for the g o od he does he is better still ; an d if he su ff ers from them to whom he did g ood he h as arrived to that height o f goodness that nothing but a n increa s e o f his su fferings c a n add to it ; if it proves his death his vi rtue is at its summit ; it is heroism complete , , , . Bruy ere . have known some men possessed o f good q ualities which were very service able to others but useless t o t h e m s e lv e s li k e a sun dial o n the front o f a house to inform and benefit the neighbors and passengers but not the ow ner within I ‘ , - , , S wfi t He that does good to another does , G OO D S E N S E sands y o u come in contac t with year by year an d you will never be forgotten Y our name and your good deeds will — n f C h a lm e rs shine as the stars o heave — d Ve n That is g ood which doth goo . , . n ing its hell is also deeper and darker than any other ?—Warren I search in vain in history t o fi nd the similar to J esus C hrist o r anything which can approach the gospel N either history nor humanity nor the ages nor natu re O ff er me anything wi th which I am able t o compare o r explain it T here is nothing there which is not b e yond the march o f events and above the human min d —What happiness it g ives to those w h o believe it ! What m arvels there which those admire w h o reflect upon it l—N ap o l e o n G o d writes the gospel not in the Bible alone but o n trees and flo wers a n d clouds and stars —L u th er T h e gospel is tlfe fulfillment o f all hopes the p e rfe c tio n \o f all philosophy the interpreter o f all revelations and a ke y to all the seeming contradictions of truth in the physical and moral world H u gh M il l e r We can learn nothing o f the go spel except by feeling its truths T here are some sciences that may be learned by the head but the science o f C hrist cruci fi e d can only be learned by the heart . ‘ , - . , , . all the g ood you can in all the ways you can to all the souls y o u can in every place y o u can at all the times y o u can with all the zeal y o u c a n as long as ever you c am—J We s l e y Whatever mitigates the woes o r in creases the happiness o f others is a j ust criterion o f goodness ; and whatever in j ures society at large or any individual in it is a criterio n o f iniquity —G o ld Do , , , , , , . . , , , , s G O SS I P 22 6 m i th , , . . , , , . , . N othing is rarer than real goodness R o c h efo u cau ld . , . G oodness think s s eems —M il to n no ill where no ill . an hone st mind the best p e rq ui sites o f a place are the advantages i t gives fo r doing goo d —A d dis o n C OM MO N GOOD S E N SE (Se e To , . , , . . , G O S PE L —My heart has always as sured and reassur ed me that the gospel o f C hrist must be a D ivine reality T h e sermo n o n the mount cannot be merely a human production —T his belief enters into the very depth o f my c o n scienc e —T h e whole history o f m an proves it —D a nie l We b s te r All the gospels in my j udgment date back to the first century and are sub s t a n t ia l l y by the authors t o whom they a re attributed —R e n a n T h e shifting systems o f false religion continually changing their places ; a re but the gospel o f C hrist is the same forever While o ther false li ghts are ex t in guish e d this tru e light ever shineth . . . , , , . . . . , T L C uy l e r . . . . gospel in all its doctrines and duties appears infinitely superior to any human compositio n —It h as no mark o f human ignorance imperfection o r sin fulness but bears the s ignature o f divine wisdom authority a n d importance and is most worthy of the supreme a t tention and regard o f all intelligent creatures Th e , , , , E m m o ns , , . There is not a boo k o n earth s o fa v o rab l e to all the k ind and to all the sublime affections, or so unfriendly to hatred persecution tyranny inj ustice and every sort o f malevolence as the gospel —It breathes throughout only mercy benevolence a n d peace —Be a t tie “ — G O SS IP TA TTL IN G (Se e G ossip has been well defined as put t i n two and t w o together and making iv e it g I hold it to be a fact t h at if all per sons knew what each said o f the other there would not be four friends in the worl d —P as c al N ews hunters have great leisure with little thought ; much petty a mbition to be thought intelligent without any other pretension than being able to com , , . , comprehensive are the doctrines o f the gospel that they involve all moral truth known by m an ; so extensive are the precepts that they require every v ir tue an d forbid every sin N othing has been added either by the labors o f phi IOSOp h y o r the progress o f human k nowl edge Did y o u ever notice that while the gospel sets before us a higher and more blessed heaven than a ny other religion , ' , . , . , , , , , . , . So , Sp urge o n . . ' , . , , . - , , G O SSI P G O V E RN M E N T 227 m unic a t e what they have j ust learned Z im m erm ann G O V E RN ME N T . —(Se e . STA TESMAN . When of a gossipping circle it w as “ ask ed What are they do i ng ? the an . ” swer was Swapping lies T here is a se t of malicious prating prudent gossips both male and female who murder characters t o k ill time ; and will rob a young fellow o f h is good name before he has years to k now the value Sh eridan o f it — Fire and sword are but slow engines in compari son W i th the o f destruction babbler —Ste e le T ruth is not exciting enough to those who depend o n the c h arac t e rs a n d l i ves of their neighb ors for all the i r amuse Bo n oro ft ment — An empty brain and a tattling tongue are very apt to go together ; the most s illy and trivial items o f news or scandal fill the former and are retailed by the latter G ossip pretending to have the eyes o f a n A rgus has all the bl i ndness o f a bat . , , , , , . . . . . . T hey govern most mak e least noise In rowing a barge they that do drudgery work slash pu ff an d sweat ; but he that governs sits quietly at the stern and scarce is seen to stir —Se lde n N o matter what theory o f the origin o f government adopt if you fol ow l you it o ut t o its legi timate conclusions it will bring you face t o face with the moral — l aw H J Va n D y ke T h e less government w e have the bet ter—the fewer laws and the less confided power T h e antidote to this abuse o f formal government is the influence o f private character the growth o f the in dividual —E m e rso n Me n well governe d should seek after no other liberty for th ere can be n o greater liberty than a good government . " . , - 0 uida ’ . . . , , . —Q u . arl e s . G ossip is the henchman o f runfor and scandal —Feuille t G o ssip is always a personal confession either o f malice o r imbecility and the ’ . . , young should no t only shun it but by the most thorough culture relieve them It is s elves from all temptation to it a low frivolous and too often a dirty business —J G H o l lan d T ale bearers are j ust as bad as tale mak ers —Sh eridan N arrow minded and ignorant persons t al k about persons and no t things ; hence gossip is the bane and disgrace of so large a portion o f society As to people saying a few idle words about us w e must n o t mind that an y more than the O l d church steeple minds b rook s cawing about it —G e or ge alei o t , - . , , . . . . - . , g . . , , , , . . . . , . . . . , . . - “ , Sir W R a l e igh . - . . When men put their trust in G o d an d in knowledge the government o f the maj ority is in the end the government o f the Wise and good —Spa ldin g While j ust government protects all in their religious rites true religion affords government its surest support —Wash , , , . . In private life I never knew any o ne interfere with other people s d i sputes but — i f i t C a rl y le that he heart ly repented o L e t the greatest part O f the news tho u hearest be the least part o f What thou believest lest the greatest part o f what t hou believest be the least part of what is true Where lies are easily admitted the father o f lies will not easily be k ept o ut , , . , that . , i n g to n . Th e best o f all governments is that which teaches us to govern ourselves . G o e th e . N o g overn ment ought to exist for the purpose o f chec king the prosp erity o f its people o r to allow such a principle in its policy —Burke . “ less o f government the better if society be k ept in peace and prosperity Th e , . m C h a n n in g . T hat is the most perfec t government unde g which a wrong to the humblest is an a ffront to all - So lo n . . Go vernment is n o t mere advice ; it is authority with power to enforce its laws , Washin gto n . - . Th e principal foundation o f all states is in good laws an d good arm s —M a c hi a v e l li . Th e punishment su ffered by the wise who refuse to ta k e part in the govern ment is t o l iv e under the governmen t o f bad m e n —P l a to G overnment is o nly a necessary evil li k e other go -carts an d crutche s —O ur ‘ , . , G O VE RN M E N T T h e repose o f nations cannot be secure need o f it shows exactly how far w e are still childre n —Al l overmuch governing k ills the self help a n d energy o f the governe d —We n de l l Ph illip s A m an must first govern himself ere he is fit to govern a family ; and his fam ily ere he be fit to bear the government o f the commonwealt h —Sir W R a l e igh In all governments there must o f n e c e ssit y be both the law and the sword ; laws without arms would give us not liberty but licentiousness ; and arms without laws would produce not subj e e tion but slavery — C o l to n T h e proper function o f a government is to mak e it easy fo r the peop l e to do g ood and difficult for them to do evil - . , . , , - , . , . - , . may be a tool a thing o f straw ; but if he serves to frighten o ur enemies and secure our property it is well enough ; a scarecrow is a thing o f straw but it protects the corn —P o p e It is a dangerous thing to try new ex e n do not m a government i n t s n i m e r e ; p foresee the ill c onsequence s that must happen when they see k to alter the e s s e nt ia l parts o f it upon which the whole frame depends ; for all governments are artificial things and every p art o f them has a dependence o n e upon another It is an easy work to govern Wise men but to govern fools o r madmen a continual slavery It is from the blind zeal and stupidity cleaving to su p e rst i tion it is from the ignorance rashness and rage attending faction that so many mad and sanguinary evils have destroyed men dissolved the best governments — s C ol and thinned the greatest nation A k ing , , , . , , , . , , . , , , , , , to n , . . G la ds to n e . , . , without arms ; armies c an not be main t ain e d without pay ; n o r c an t h e pay be produced except by taxe s —Ta c itus Th e surest way to prevent seditions is to ta k e away the matter o f them ; fo r i f there be fuel prepared it is hard to tell whence the spark shall come that shall se t it o n fi re —Ba co n It is necessary for a senat or to be thoroughly acquainted with the c o n st itu tion ; and this is a knowledge of the most extensive nature ; a matter o f science o f diligence o f refl ction without which e no senator can possibly be fit for his O ffic e —C ic e ro He w h o fo rm s th e mind o f a prince and implants in h i m g ood prin C i pl e s may ad inculcated ex s ee the precepts he tend through a large p rt io n o f h is sub — s An tigo n us e c t j T his nation under G o d shall have a new birth o f freedom that government o f the people by the people for the people shall n o t perish from the earth . . . , G O V E RN M E N T 228 . . , , , , —Ab , . , ra h a m Lin c o ln . Politics resemble reli gi on ; attempting to divest either o f ceremony is the most certain method o f bringing either into contempt Th e weak must have their inducements to admiration as well as the wise ; and it is the business o f a sensible government to impress all rank s with a sense o f subordination whether this be e ffected by a diamond o r a v ir tuon s edict a sumptuary law o r a glass neck lac e —G o ldsm ith G o d demands o f th ose wh o manage the affairs o f gove rnment that they should be courageously t rue to the in t e re st s o f the people and the R uler o f the universe will require o f them a strict account of their stewardshi p —G ro ve r . , , , , . , . O ther things being equal that is the best government which most liberally lets its subj ect o r citi zen alone T hrough the Whole range o f autho rity he governs best who governs least —A , . . P h e lp s . C l e ve lan d . G overnment is a contrivance o f human wisdom to provide for human wants Bur ke . . R efined policy ever h as been the par ent of confusion and ever will be so as long as the world endures Plain good intention which is as easily discovered at the first view as fraud is surely de t e c t e d at last is o f no mean force in the government o f mank ind G enuine simplicity o f heart is a healing and c c — e Bur ke m ent in g principl , , . , , . . government can be free that does not allow all its citi zens to participate in the formation and execution o f her laws —E very other government is a despotism —Th a dde us Ste v e ns O f all govern ments that o f the mob i s the most sanguinary ; that o f soldiers the most expensive ; and that o f civilians the most vexatious —C o l to n No . . , . . G RA C E 30 rel a tions are miserable and doomed to ruin —C arly le It is among the evils and perhaps not the smallest of democratic governments that the people must feel before they will se e —When this happens they are roused to action —Hence it is that th ose k inds o f government are t o o slow , . , , , , . Wash in gto n . . When T arquin the Proud w as asked What was the best mode o f governing a conquered city he repl ied only by beat ing down with his staff all the talles t poppies in his garde n —L ivy It is better for a city to be governed by a good man than even by good laws , . — Aris to tl e . . N othing will ruin the c ountry if the people themselves will underta k e its safety ; and nothing can save it if they leave that safety in any hands but their o w n —D a n ie l We b s t er Fo r forms o f government let fools con test —T hat which is best administered is best —P o p e It may pass for a maxim in state that the administration cannot be placed in too few hands nor the legislation in t oo many —Swift Fe w consider h o w much w e are in debted to g overnment because few c a n represent how wr etched mank ind would be without it —A ddiso n When any o f the four pillars o f go v religion j ustice counsel and e rn m e nt treasure are mainly shak en or weak ened men had need t o pray for fair weather —Bac o n Al l free governments whatever their name are in reality governments by public opinion ; and it is o n the q uality of this public opinion that their pros — r i e t depend s J R L o w e ll y p ” What is grace ? w as G RA C E asked of an o l d colored man w h o for over forty yea rs had been a slave “G race ” he replied “is what I should cal l giving somethin g for nothing T h e k ing be c oming graces are j ustice verity temperance stableness bounty perseverance mercy lowliness devotion patience courage fortitude —Sh a ke . whereas that which is fo unde d on true virtue Wi ll always cont i nu e —Dry de n Whatever is graceful is vir tuous and whatever i s Vi rtuous i s graceful —I7i c e ro T h e C hristian graces are lik e per fumes the more they are pressed the sweeter they smell ; li k e stars that shine brightest in the dark ; li ke trees which the more they are shaken the deeper root they ta k e a n d the more fruit they bean—Beaum o n t T hat word in an ungracious G race mouth i s profane —Sh a ke sp e a re Virtue Wisdom - goodness and real worth li k e the loadstone never lose their power T hese are the true graces which are link ed hand in hand because it is by their in uenc e that human hearts are so firmly unit e d t o each other o . , , . , . . , , , , , , . . , , . . . . , , . , , , . - , , , , , , , , , sp e are , , . Le t grace and goodness be the princi pal loadstone o f thy a ff ections Fo r love . which hath ends , will have an end ; . , , . . , , , , , . , . , , , i\ , , , fl . Bur to n , , \ . G race is but glory begun a n d glory is but grace perfecte d —Jo n a th an E d w ards . . G RA C E to , . G o d appoints o ur graces t o b e nurses other Be e c h er men s ’ wea knesse s —H W . . . T h e growth o f grace is lik e the polish ing o f metals T here is first an opa que surface ; by and by you se e a Spark . darting o ut then a strong light ; till at length it sends back a perfect image o f — n t the su that shines upon i Pa y so n Th e fe is no such w ay to attain to greate r measure O f grace as for a man t o live up to the l ittle grace he h as , . Bro o ks . . G race comes into the soul as the morning sun into the world ; fi rst a dawning ; then a light ; and at last the sun in his full and excellent brightness , —T A d m a . . s . You p ray for the graces o f faith and hope and lov e ; but prayer alone will not bring them —T hey mu st be wrought in y o u through labor and patience and su ffering —T hey are n o t k ept put up in bottles for us to be had for the mere asking ; they must be the outgrowth o f the life —Prayer for them will be sw e re d but G o d will have us work o u t each o n e in the w ay o f duty —H W Be e c h er Th e being o f grace must go before the increase of it ; fo r there is no g rowth without life and no buildi ng without a found ation —L a vin g to n . , , . . , . . . . 2 31 G R A C E FU L N E S S grace is first from G o d so it is continually from him as much as light is all day long from the sun as well as at first dawn o r at sun rising —Jo n a th an As , , , - . E dwa rds . As heat is opposed t o cold and light t o dark ness , so grace is opposed to sin Fi re and water may as well agree in , — . the same vessel as grace and sin in the same heart —T Bro o ks G RA C E FU L N E SS G race is to the body what good sense is to the mind , . . . - . , . R o c h efo u ca ul d . A graceful and pleasing figure i s a perpetual letter o f recommendation . Ba c o n . Gracefulness h as been defined to be outward expression o f the inward harmony Of the soul H a zlitt Al l th e actions and attitudes o f chil dren are graceful because they are the O ffspring o f the moment without a ffe c and free from all pretense t at io n th e - . . " , . , Fuse li . Ho w inimitably graceful children a re b efore they lea rn to dance —C o leridge It is graceful in a man to thi nk an d speak with propriety to act with de l iberation an d in every occurrence o f life to find o ut and persevere in the t ruth —C ic e ro T H AN K F U L G R A TI T U D E (Se e . , , . . G ratitude is n o t only the memory b ut the homage o f the heart —rendered to G o d for his goodnes s —N P Willis If I only have the will t o be gra teful , I am s o —Se n e c a , . . . . . . noble hearts the feeling o f grati tude has all the ardo r o f a p assion . grateful thought toward heaven is o f itself a prayer —L essing C icero calls gratitude the mother o f virtues the most capital o f all duties and uses the words grateful and good as synonymous terms inseparably united in the same character —Ba te G ratitude to G o d mak es even a tem — n f Ro poral blessing a taste o heave A . , , , . . m a in e . . O ur thank s sho uld be as fervent fo r mercies received as o ur pet i t i ons fo r mercies sough t —C Si m m o ns He that urges gratitude pleads the , . . . , . . ’ - . . , . . , . . , . . i ng it —Se n e c a . , . T hose who make us happy are always thank ful to us for being so ; their grati t ude is the reward o f their benefits M a d Sw e tc h in e . . We can b e thank ful to a friend fo r a few acres o r a littl e money ; and yet for the freedom and command o f the whole earth and fo r the great benefits o f o ur being o ur life health and reason w e loo k upon ourselves as under no Obliga tio n —Se n e c a O L ord w h o lends me life lend me a heart replete with thank fulness —Sh a ke , , , , , . , , . sp e are . From D avid learn to give thank s fo r E very furrow in the Boo k everything — o f P salms is sown with the seeds o f thanksgiving —J e re m y Ta y lo r . . . cause both o f G o d and men for with out i t we can ne i ther be sociable n o r rel i gi ou s —Se n ec a He en j oys much w h o is thank ful fo r little ; a grateful mind is both a great and a happy mind —Se eker He wh o receives a benefit sh o ul d ne v e r forget it ; he w ho bestows should never remember it C h a rro n T o the generous mind the heaviest debt is that o f gratitude when it is not i n o ur power to repay it —Fra n kli n He w h o acknowledges a k indness has it still and he who has a grateful sense o f it has re q uited it — C ice ro When I find a great deal of gratitude in a poor m an I tak e it fo r granted there would be as much generosity if he were rich —P o pe There is as much greatness o f mind i n ac knowledg i ng a good turn as in do . In Po in c e lo t G RA T I T U D E metaphysi c i an ever felt the de fi ci en cy Of language so muc h as the grate ful —C o l to n G o d is pleased with no music below so much as with the than k sgiving song s and supported o r o f relieved widows phans ; o f rej oicing comforted and thank ful persons —J e rem y Ta y lo r E picurus says gratitude is a virtue that has c ommonly profit annexed to it An d where is the virtue t hat has not ? But still the virtue is to be valued for itself and not for the profit that attends it —Se n e c a G ratitude to G o d should be a s habit . . , , . , ” . , . . G RAVE G RAVI T Y 2 32 ual as the reception o f mercies is c o n stant as ardent as the number o f them is great as devout as the riches of divine grace and goodness is incomprehensible , , . are too full o f tears for seeing —H W . Be e c h e r . . along the pathway o f life are to mbstones by the side of which w e have promised to strive for Heaven Th e churchyard is the mark et place where all things a re rated at thei r; true value an d those who are approach i ng it talk o f the world and its vanities with a wisdom unk nown before —Bax ter When I look upon the tombs o f the great ev ery emotion of envy dies within me ; when I read the epitaphs of the beautiful every ino rdinate desire g oes All , . G ratitude is a virtue most deified and yet mo st deserted ; it is the ornament o f rhetoric and the libel o f pract i cal life . J W Fo rn e y It is another s f ault if he be un grat e ful but it is mine if I do not giv e —T o fi n d o n e thankful man I will oblige a great many that are not s o —Se n e c a Th e gratitude o f place expectants is a lively sense o f future favo rs — Wa lp o le He w h o remembers the benefits o f his parents is too much occupied with h is re c ollections to remember their faults . . . ’ , , . . - - , . , , . . ' Be ra n ge r . If g ratitude is due from children to their earthly p arent how much more is the gratitude o f the great family o f m e n due to o ur father in heave n — H Ba l l o u G R A V E —A grave wherever found preaches a short and pithy sermon to the sou l —H a w th o rn e E arth s highest station ends in Her e “ ” he lies and D ust to dus t concludes the noblest song s —Yo un g T h e grave buries every erro r covers every defect extinguishes every resent ment —From its peaceful bosom Spring none but fond regrets and tender re c o l lection s —Wh o c an loo k down upon the grave o f an enemy an d not feel a com p un c t io us throb that he should have warred with the poor handful o f dust that lies m Ol de rin g before him —Was h , . . , , . ’ . , , , . in g to n Ir vin g A man is de a d, , but angels throng “ ” about him saying A man is born in g, H , ” , . W Be e c h e r We weep over the graves o f . . . the little ones ta k en from us by death ; but an early grave m ay be the shortest w ay to heaven —Try o and . w ards . O f all the pulpits from which the h u man voice is ever sent forth there is none from which it reaches so far as from the grav e —R us kin 0 how small a portion o f ea rth will hold us when w e are dead w h o am b it io usly see k after the whole world while we are living —P hilip o f M a c e do n Th e ancients feared death ; we thank s to C hristianity fear only dying G uess e s , . , . , - , at Tru th . . I li k e that ancient Saxon phrase which ’ calls the burial ground G od s acre l It is j ust ; it consecrates each grave within its walls and breathes a beni son over the sleeping dus t —L o n gfe l lo w O nly the actions o f the j ust smell sweet and blossom in the dust —Sh irl e y G RA V I T Y —G ravity is only the bark o f wisdom ; but it prese rves it —C o n , . It is sadness to sense to loo k to the g rav e b ut gladness to faith to loo k b e yond i t A C hri stian graveyard is a cradle where in the quiet motions o f the globe J esus rock s his Sleeping childre n —By and by he will wak e them from their slumber and in the arms o f angels they shall be translated t o the ski es —G B , . . , , , , . C h e e ve r e go to the g rave o f a friend W“ say . . . . . . . fucius . T o o much gravity mind —L a va ter argues a sh allow . T hose wanting w it affect gravity and — o by the name o f solid e n Dry de n m g G ravity is a mysterious carria g e o f the body invented t o cover the defects o f the min d —R o c h efo uc au ld Th e very essence o f assumed gravity is design and conse q uently deceit ; a taught trick to gain credi t with the world ' , . angel s arm can t snatch me from the grave ; leg i ons o f angels can t c o n fi n e me ther e — Yo un g T h e disciples found angels at the grave o f him they loved a n d w e should a l ways find them too but that o ur eyes An ’ ’ ’ . - , , , , . , G R EA T N E SS T here never w as a ny heart truly great and grac io us, that was not also tender an d compassi onate —So u th Th e superiority of some men is merely local T hey are great because the i r a s sociates are little — J o h ns o n A nation s greatness resides not in her material resources but i n her will faith intelligence and moral forces J M H o p pi n N o t a day passes over the earth but men and women o f no note do great deeds spea k great words and suffer noble sorrows O f these obscure heroes phi l o so p h e rs and martyrs the greater part will never be known till that hour when many that were great shall be small an d the small great —C h arl es R e a de A great man may be the p e rso n ifi t i on a n d type o f the epoch fo r which G o d destines him but he is never its creator N 0 man h as c ome t o true greatness who has not felt in some degree that his life belongs to his race and that what G o d gives him he gives him fo r man k in d —Phillip s Bro o ks T h e greatest m e n in all ages have been lovers o f their k in d —Al l true leaders o f men have it —Faith in m e n and love to men are unfailing marks o f true great ness If I am ask ed w h o is the greatest man ? I answer the best and if I am re q uired to say w h o i s the best ? I reply he that h as deserved mo st o f his fellow creatures —Sir Willia m J o n es It is easy in the world to live after — the world s opinion it is easy in soli tude t o live after your own ; but the great man is he w h o in the midst of the world k eeps with perfect sweetness the independence o f solitud e —E m e rso n In estimating the greatness of great men the inverted law o f the physical stands for the intellectual and spiritual nature—the fo rmer is lessened by dis tance the latter increase d —Sc h o p e n . . . . ’ , , , . . , . , , . , , , . . , . , . . . , . ’ , , . , , h a ue r . G reat G R EA T N E S S 2 34 large masses o f men an d shapes the channels in which the energies o f a great p e ople flow is something m o re th an a mere aggregate o f derivative forces It is a compound product in which the genius o f the m an is o n e element and the Sphere opened to him by the char acter of his age and the institutions Of his country is another G S Hillard N othing can be tru l y great which is not right —Jo h ns o n G reat men Often o btain their ends by means beyond the grasp o f vulgar intel lect an d even by methods diametrically Opposite to those which the multitude would pursue But to effect this b e spea k s a s profound a knowledge of mind as that ph iIOSO ph e r evinced o f matter w h o first produced ic e by the agency o f heat —C o l to n If the title o f great man ought to be reserved fo r him w h o cannot be charged with an indiscretion o r a vice ; w h o spent his life in establishing the inde p e n de n c e the glory an d durable pro s p e rity of his country ; w h o succeeded in all that he undertoo k and who se suc cesses were never w o n at the expense o f honor j ustice integrity o r by the sac rifi ce o f a single principle—this title will n o t be denied to Washingto n —Sp a rks A great a good and a right mind is a k ind of divinity lodged in flesh and may be the blessing o f a Slave as well as o f a prince : it came from heaven and to heaven it must return ; and it is a k ind o f heavenly felicity which a pure a nd vi rtuous mind enj oys in some degree even upon earth —Se n e c a In life w e shall fi n d many men that are great and some men that are good but ve ry few men that are both great and goo d —C o l to n T h e great men of the earth are but marki ng stones o n the road of human i ty ; they are the prie sts of its religion , ‘ x , . , , - . , . . . . , . , , / , . . , , , , , , . , , , , , ' , , . , , . . Subtract from the great man all th at he o wes to opportunity all that he owes to chance a n d al l that he h as gained by the wisdom o f his fri ends and the folly o f his enemies and the giant will often be seen to be a pigmy C o l to n Distinction is the consequence never the obj ect o f a great mind Washin g , , are the commissioned guides o f mank ind who rule their fel lows because they are wiser — C a rl y l e T h e theory that a great man is merely the product o f h is age is rej ected by the common sense and common observa tion of mank in d —T h e power that guides m en , . , , . - . , , t o n A lls to n . However brilliant a n action may b e it , 2 35 G R EA T N E SS ought not to pass fo r great when it is — o the result f a great desig n no t Ro che fo u c a u l d . servants o f fame and servants of busi ness ; so that they have no freedom neither in their persons in their actions — r s It is a strange de o in their time n sire to seek power ov e r others and to lose power over a man s sel f —Ba co n He is g reat w h o can do What he wishes ; he is wise w h o wishes t o do what he can —I an d A solemn and religious regard to sp i r i t ual and eternal th i ngs is a n indispensable element o f all true greatness —D anie l , , , N othing can ma k e a man truly great but being truly good and parta king o f G od s holiness —M H e n ry E verything great is not always good but all good th i ngs are great —D e m o s , ’ . . , . th e n e s G R E A T N E SS , ’ . fl . . T here is but o n e metho d and that is hard labor ; and a man w h o will not pay that price for greatness had better at once dedicate himself to the pursuit o f the fox o r t o tal k of bullocks a n d glory in the goad Sy dn e y Sm ith T h e reason w h y great men mee t with so little pity o r attachment in adversity would seem to be this : the friends o f a great man were made by his fortune his enemies by himself a n d revenge is a much more punctual paymaster than gratitud e —C o l to n G reat men never ma k e bad use o f their superiority ; they see it and feel it and are not less modest Th e more they have the more they k now their o w n , , , - . . , , , . , . , de fi c ie n c ie s —R o uss e au , . in his prostration and is no more a n o b j ec t of contempt than when men tread which o n the ruins o f sacred buildings m e n o f piety venerate no less than if they stoo d —Sen e c a T imes o f general calamity and con fusion have ever been productive o f the greatest minds T h e purest o re is pro duc e d from the hottest furnace a nd the brightest thunderbolt is elicited from the dark est storm —C o l to n Th e truly great c onsider first h o w they may gain the approbation o f G o d ; and secondly that o f their o w n c o n science ; h aving done this they would then willingly conciliate the good opin — C o l to n io n o f their fellowmen G reat souls are no t those which have less passion a n d more virtue than c o m mon souls but only those which have greater designs —R o c h efo uc au ld A great mind may change its obj ects but it cannot relin q uish them ; it must have something to pursue ; variety is its relaxation and amusement its repose , , . . , ' . , , , . . , . , , C o l to n We b s te r . . difference between o n e man and another is by no means so great as the superstitious crowd suppose s —But the same feelings which in ancient R ome produced the apotheosis o f a p opular emperor and in modern times the can lead men o n izat io n o f a devout prelate to cherish an illusion which furnishes hem with something to adore —M a c a u Th e , , ty a . He is great enough that is his master —Bp Ha ll . . o wn . G reat minds , li k e heaven , are pleased in doing good tho ugh the ungrateful sub je c t s of their favors are barren in re turn —R o w e What millions died that C ae sar might — be great C a m p b e l l High stations tumult n o t bliss create —N one think the great unhappy but the great —Yo un g T h e most substantial glory o f a coun try is in its virtuous great m e n —It s prosperity will depend o n its docility to learn from their exampl e —Fish er A m e s G reat is he who en j oys his earthen ware as if it were plate and not less great is the man to whom all his plate is n o more than earthenware —Se n e c a Some are born great ; some achieve greatness ; an d some have greatness thrust upon them —Sh a ke sp e are Since by your greatness y o u are nearer heaven i n place be nearer i t i n goodness T here never w a s yet a truly great m an that w as not at the same time truly V i r , He who is great when he falls is great . , . . . . , , . . , . . . , . t uo us —Fra n klin . ' It is to b e l am e n t e d that great char — are seldom without a blot Wa s h ac t e rs . . M e n in gre at place are thrice serv ants ; servants o f the sovere i gn o r state . in g to n , Th e . world cannot do without great G RI EF 2 36 G RI E F men but great m e n are very troubl e some to the worl d —G o e th e He is not great who is not greatly goo d —Sh a ke sp e a re G reat men lose somewhat o f their greatness by be i ng near us ; ordinary men gai n much — L an do n Spea k ing generally no man appears great to his contemporaries for the same reason that no man is great to his serv ants—both kn ow too much Of him but the agency by which it works is exhaust i o n —L E L a n do n M oderate lamentation is th e righ t of the dead ; excessi ve grief the enemy o f the l i v 1ng —Sh a kesp ea re If the internal griefs o f every man could be read written o n his fo rehead h o w many w h o now excite envy would ap pear to be obj ects o f pity ?—M e tas C o l to n calls or grieves too much deserves not to be blest : i nh uman or e ffeminate h is heart —Yo un g G rief should be lik e j oy maj estic se date confirming cleansing e quable ma k ing free str ong to consume small t roubles to comm and great thoughts grave thoughts tho ughts lasting to the , . . . . x ‘ , . . . , , , , , tast o . Wh o fails to grieve when j ust occasion . . , T here never w as a great institution o r a great man , that di d no t sooner o r later rece i ve the reverence o f manki nd Th e o do re Parke r , . , . , . , G reat minds must be ready not only to ta k e opportunities , but to mak e them —C o l to n G reat men undert ak e great things b e , , , , , , . , —D e Ve re Well h as it been said that there is no , . e nd cause they are great ; fools because they think them easy — Vauven argues He w h o comes up to his o w n idea o f greatness must always have had a very low standard o f it in his min d —R us kin Th e man w ho does his work any work consci ent i ously must always be i n o n e s ense a great m an —M u l o c k In the truly great virtue governs with a scepter o f knowledge and wisdom , . , . , , , , , . . , . , . grief li k e the grief which does not speak — L o n gfe l l o w . . Some grief shows much o f love ; but much o f grief shows still some want o f w it —Sh a kesp e are . G rief knits two hea rts in closer bonds than happiness ever can ; common su ffer ings are far stronger link s than common j oys —L am artine . . . Sir P Sidn e y . . G reatne ss lies n o t inbeing strong , but in the right using o f strength —H W Be e c h e r . . — N ever does a man know the force that is in him till some mighty a ffection o r grief has human iz ed the soul . W R o b ertso n . . . . is no greater grief than t o re member days of j oy when misery i s at han d —D an te Sorrow s crown of sorrow is remember i n g happ i er th i ng s — Te n n y s o n G reat grief ma k es sacred those upon — whom its hand is lai d J o y may ele vate ambition glorify but only sorrow c an consecrate —H o ra ce G re e l e y L ight griefs are plaintive but great ones are dum b —Sene c a E very o n e can master a g rief but he that hath it —Sh a ke sp e are N o grief is so acute but that time ameliorates it —C ic e ro T ime is the great comforter o f grief . ’ . , . . , . . . . , , T here , . . G RIE F F grief fo r the dead is mad ne ss ; for it is an inj ury to the living and the dead k now it not —Xe no p h o n Wh y destroy present happiness by a distant misery which may never come at all o r you may never l ive t o se e it ? E very substantial grief has twenty shad o w s and most of them shadows of your o w n mak in g —Sy dn e y Sm i th While grief is fresh every attempt to divert only irritate s —Y o u must wait till it be digested and then amusement will di ssipate the remains of it —J o h n of , . - E xcess . , . , , . so n . G rief hallows hearts even while it ages heads —Baile y Sorrow s best antidote is employment . —Y u g n o ’ . . — ive sorrow word s T h e grief that G does not speak whispers the o e rfraugh t heart and bids it break —Sh a ke sp e are Bion seeing a person w h o w as tearing the ha i r o ff h i s head for sorrow sa i d D oes this m an thin k that baldness is ” a remedy for grief ? ’ , . , , , H ABI T 2 38 G UILT with the commission o f his crime came the sense o f h i s na k edness —Si mm s T hough it Sleep long the venom o f r o r reat guilt when death danger o g detection comes will bite the spirit fi e rc e ly —Sh a ke sp e are G uilt once harbored in the conscious breast intimidates the brave degrades the great —J o h n s o n G uilt is the source o f sorrow the avenging fiend that follows us beh i nd with whips an d sting s —R o w e T h e guilt being great the fear doth still excee d —Sh a ke sp e are T h e greatest incitement to guilt is the — i hope o f sinning with impun ty C ic e ro G uiltiness will spea k though t ongues were o ut o f use — Sh a ke sp e are O h that pang where more than mad ness lies the worm that will not Sleep a n d never die s —By ro n O h what a state is guilt ! how wild how wretched when apprehension c an form nought but fears an d we distrust H a va r d security itself — Th e consequences o f o ur crimes long survive their commission an d lik e the ghosts o f the murdered forever haunt the steps o f the malefactor —Wa l te r . T h e sin lessens in the guilty one s esti ’ mation only as the gu i lt , Sc h ille r , , , . , , . , , . , . . . . , , ncrea se s . , , i G Y M N A ST I C S —T h e exercise o f all the muscles o f the body in their due proportion is one great secret of health and an d comfort as well as of strength th e full development o f manly vigor , W Hall . . G ymnastics open the chest exercise t h e limbs an d give a m an all the pleasure without the blows I could o f bo xing , , . , wish that le arned men would lay o ut the time they e m ploy in controversies a nd disputes about nothing in this method of fighting with their o wn shad o ws It might conduce very much to evaporate the spleen which mak es them uneasy to the public as well as to them s elve s —A ddis o n , . , . , , . , , , , . . , , , . Sc o tt . Suspicion always haunts the guilty mind ; the thief doth fear each bush an o ic e r —Sh a k e sp e a re Beside one deed o f guilt how blest is guileless w o e l— Bu lw e r L e t wick edness escape as it may at t h e bar it never fails of doing j ustice upon itself ; for every guilty person is h is o w n hangman —Se n e c a Fraud a n d falsehood are his wea k and treacherous allies an d he lurk s trem bling in the dark dreading every ray o f light lest it should discover him and g ive him up to shame and punishment fl . . , . , ‘ , . . , , , , . T hey w h o engage in iniquitous d es igns miserably deceive themselves when they think they will go s o far and no far ther ; o n e fault begets another ; o n e crime renders another necessary ; and thus they a re impelled continually downward into a depth of guilt which at the com m e n c e m e n t o f their career they would have died rather than have incurred , . So u th e y . H A BI T Ho w use doth breed a h abit in a m an — Sh a kesp e ar e . act often repeated soon forms a h abit ; a n d habit allowed steadily gains in strengt h —At first it may be but as t h e spider s web easily bro k en through but if not resisted it soon binds us with chains o f stee l — Try o n E dwards We first ma ke o ur habits and then o ur habits ma k e us Al l habits gather by unseen degree s as broo k s m ak e rivers rivers run to sea s —Dry de n H abit is a cabl e —We weave a thread o f it every day a n d at last w e canno t brea k it —H M a n n If an idiot wer e to tell you the sam e story every day for a year y o u would end by believing him —Bur ke Habit is the deepest law o f human n a ture —C a rly l e Habit is either the best o f servants o r the worst o f masters —E m m o ns Th e habit o f virtue canno t be formed in the closet ; good habits are formed by acts of reason in a persevering st ruggle with temptat i o n —B G ilpin In a maj ority of things habit is a greater pl ague than ever a fflicted E gypt In religious character it is a grand felicity —Jo hn Fo s te r C harity should be the habit o f o ur estimates ; k indness o f o ur feelings ; b e An y , ’ , , . , . , , , . , . . . , . . . , . . . . . - . H ABI T fl acts o f improvidence which c an involve him in dist ress an d he will j ust as lik ely think of rushing into an element in which h e cannot breathe as of lying o r cheating or stealing of o ur a e c t io n s ; cheerfulness o f o ur social intercourse ; generosity of improvement o f o ur prog o ur living ; ress ; prayer of o ur desire s ; fidelity o f o ur self examination ; being and doing g o od o f our entire life When we have practised good actions awhile they become easy ; when they are easy we ta k e pleasure in them ; when they please us we do them frequently ; and then by frequency o f act they grow into a habit —Tillo ts o n T h e chains o f habit are generally too small to be felt until they are t o o strong to be bro k en —Jo h nso n As character to be used for eternity must be formed in time and in good time so good habits to be used for hap p in e ss in this life must be formed early ; and then they will be a treasure to be desired in the house of the wise and an oil o f life in their dwelling s —G B n e v o len c e a ll , , - Bro ugh am , , , , . , . , , , . . We are all the time following the in , o u r r ul k ; own We are choosing o ur habits our associ . . , ates o ur traits o ur homes In time these ac quire a power over us which e n slaves o ur will and from them we neither — k will nor can brea loose H L Wa y , . , , . l an d . . . Habits are t o the soul what t h e veins and arteries are to the blo od the course s in which it move s —Ho ra c e Bush n e l l Habit if not resisted soon becomes necess i ty Augus tin e T h e phrases that men hear o r repeat continually e n d by b ecoming c o n v ic tions and ossify the organs of in te l li genc e —G o e th e I trust everything under G o d t o habit upon which in all ages the law giver as well as the sch o olmaster has mainly placed his reliance ; habit which ma k es everything easy an d casts all dif fi cult ie s upon the deviation from the wonted course M ak e sobriety a habit a n d intemperance will be hateful an d hard ; ma k e prudence a habit and reck less p ro ig a cy will be as contrary to the nature o f the child grown to be a n adult as the most atrocious crimes are to any o f your lordships G ive a child the habit o f sacredly regarding the truth o f carefully respecting the property o f others of scrupulously abstaining from , . , , - . . , . , , , , , , . , fl , , , . , , . , , . ue n c e s , , , which will presently be fl ers we are ma ing our destiny , , , C h e e ve r to it ; that he pursues it because he feels a great law of his nature driving him but reaching it knows that o n toward it it will gnaw his heart and mak e him roll himself in the dust with anguish T here are habits n o t only o f drink ing swearing and lying but of every mo di fi c atio n o f action Sp eech a n d thought M an is a bundle of habits ; in a word t here is not a q uality or function either which does not feel o f body o r mind the influence o f this great law o f a n i mated nature —P a le y Habit to which al l of us are more o r less Slave s —Fo n tain e In early childhood y o u may lay the foundation o f poverty o r riches industry or idleness good o r evil by the habits to which you train y our children T each them right habits then and their future life is safe Habits though in their c ommencement li k e the filmy line o f the Spider trem bling at every bree ze may in the e n d prove as links of tempered steel bind ing a deathless being to eternal felicity o r woe —M rs Sigo urne y T here is o n e fe ature in the law o f habit which is so import ant so uniformly sure in its operation an d in some o f its bearings s o almost fearful that it sho uld be remembered by all —It is this that s tir p o wer o f passive sensation is wea k ened by the repetiti o n o f impressions ; and that j ust as certainly o ur active propensities are stren g thened by the repetition o f actions —Try o n E dw ards Ba d habits are as infectious by exam ple as the plague itself is by contact , . . . If we would k now who is the mo st de graded a n d wretched o f human beings loo k for a m an w h o has practised a vice so long that he curses it a n d yet clings , , . , , . . HA BI T 2 39 , , , . , . , , , , , , . . . , , , , - , , . . Fie ldin g Habit is ten times nature —We llin g . . to n large p art Of C h I l Stl a n V i rtue 0 0 11 Sists in good habit s —Pa le y Habits are the p e t re fa c t io n o f fe el ing s —L E L a n do n A ‘ . . . . H ABI T eternity —Habit p as ses with its owner beyond thi s world into a world where destiny is determined b y c h a ra c ter a n d character is the sum and expres sion o f all preceding habit —G B H abits work more constantly an d with greater force than reason which when w e have most need o f it is seldom fairly consulted and more rarely obeyed , fo r , \ , —L o c ke . . , , . . C h e e v er R efra in t o night , an d that Shall lend a k ind of easiness to the next abstinence ; t h e next more easy ; for use almo st c a n change the stamp o f nature and either . , , , , , . ’ , . . fl , ‘ , . . , , —G D Bo a rdm an . , . Habit . is the harness routine which enables silly m e n to live respectably and unh appy m e n to live calmly —G e o rge E lio t G ood h abits are the best magistrates L i k e flak es o f snow that fall imper the seemingly c e p t ib ly upon the ea rth unimportant events of life succeed o n e A s the snow ak e s gather so a nother — — r N o single fla k e o ur h abits are fo me d that is ad ded to the pile produces a — n N o single action cre s ensible cha g e ates however it may exhibit a man s ch aracter — But as the tempest hurls the avalanche down the mountain and over whelms the inhabitant and his habita tion so passio n acting o n the elements o f mischief which pernicious habits have brought tog e ther may overthrow the — e Be n th a m edifice o f truth and virtu T h e habits o f time are the soul s dress of , . . . fl , - . , ’ , . , . customs are not easily brok en ; he that attempts to change the co urse o f his o w n life very often labors in vain —J o h ns o n Habit is the child o f impulse —T here is in human life the period o f imp ulse when habit is nothing ; and there is the period o f habit when impulse is noth ing —Y oung perso ns are creatures of impulse ; o l d persons are creatures of habit —Almost everything is impulse with a little nothing can be called habit ; almost everything is habit in the second childho od o f o l d age and there is very little that can be called — e impuls Impulse is habit in formation ; habit is impulse fi xe d —When habit is once fo rmed impulse is powerless against it —Indeed all impulse falls into it—It is li k e a deep and swift and re sistless river into which an opposing mountain current may pour with tremendo us mo mentary shock and agitation but with no eff ect wh atever save to increase the volume rapidity and fury o f the tide which is turned downward to the se a . , , . . , , . , , , , , , , . G B C h e e ve r . . . H A I R —T h e hair is the richest orn a ment o f wome n —Of old virgins used to wear it loose except when they were in mourning —L u th e r He r head was bare but for her native ornament of hair which in a simple knot w as tied ; sweet negligence—unheeded bait o f lov e —Dry de n Fair tresses ma n s imperial race e n s nare a n d beauty draws us W i th a S i ngle , , b en e fi c e n t , . . curb the devil o r throw him o ut with wondrous potency —Sha ke sp e are Habit if wisely a n d sk illfully formed becomes truly a second nature ; but un sk illfully an d unmethodically directed it will be as it were the ape o f nature which imitates nothing to the life but only clumsily and awk wardl y — Ba c o n Habit with him was all the test of truth ; it must b e right I v e done it from my youth —C ra b b e I must think forever : would an eter nal train o f my usual thoughts be either worthy o f m e o r useful to me ? I must feel forever : would a n eternal reign o f my present Spirit and desires please o r satisfy me ? I must act forever : would a n eternal course o f my habitual conduct bring happiness o r even bear re ection ? Habits are s o on assumed ; but when we endeavor to strip them o ff it 18 b e ing flayed al i v e —C o wp er So w an act and you reap a habit ; and you reap a character ; s o w a habit sow a character and y o u reap a dest i ny . . L ong , . H AI R 24 0 , , . ’ . , , . ’ h a m —P o p e , . common consent gray hairs are a crown o f glory ; the only obj ect o f re spect that c an never excite envy —Ba n By ft Ho w ill white hairs become a fool an d c ro . j ester l—Sh a ke sp e a r e Soft hair o n which light drops a dia dem —M asse y T hose curious lo oks so aptly twined whose every hair a soul doth bind . , . . , , . C are w . Beware o f her fair locks , for when sh e H AP P I N E SS the w a y that leads to the atta inment In C icero an d P lato a n d other o f it “ such w riters says Augustine I meet with many things acutely said and thi ngs that excite a ce rtain warmth of emotio ns but in none of them do I fin d these words C ome unto me all ye that labor and are heavy laden and I will —C o l eridge give y o u rest C all no m an happy till y o u know the e n d o f his life T ill then at most he c an only be counted fortunat e —H e o ut . , ” , , , , , , , , ’ . . . ro do tus light , , . rays o f happiness li ke those o f are c olorless when unbro k en Th e , . , L o ngfe l l o w . ourselves ; and this sort o f happiness often brings so much pain with it that w e can only tell it from pain b y it s b e ing what w e would choose before every thing else because our souls se e it is goo d —G e o rge E lio t Happiness is lik e the statue o f Isis whose veil no mo rtal ever r aise d —L E , x , . , . L an d o n . . If y o u cannot be happy in o n e w ay be in another ; this facility o f disposi tio n wants but little aid from philosophy fo r health a n d good humor are almost the whole affair M any run about after felicity li k e an absent m an hunting for his hat while it is in his h and or o n his hea d —Sh a rp T here is this d iff erence between hap t he that think s p in e ss an d wi sdom t himself the happiest an reall y is so ; but he that thin ks himself the wisest is generally the greatest fool —C o l to n N o person is either so happy or s o unhappy as he i magines —R o c h e fo u , , . , , H appiness is dependent o n the taste a n d not o n thing s —It is by having what we li k e that We are made happy not by having what others th ink desirable , , . R o c h efo u c a u l d . three ingredients ; action pleasure and indolence A n d though these ingredients ought to be mixed in diff erent propor tions according to the disposition o f the person yet no o n e ingredient can be entirely wanting without destroying in some measure the relish o f the whole compositio n —Hum e H appiness is not the e n d o f life ; char acter is —H W Be e c h e r H appiness is lik e a sunbeam which the least shadow intercep t s while a d versity is often as the rain of Spring , , . , , . . . ' , , , Human happiness seems t o cons ist in . H AP P I N E S S 2 42 . . , , . C h in es e P ro v e r b . Happiness is the legitimate fruitage o f lo ve and service It never comes and never c an come by ma king it an e n d and it is because so many persons mistak e here an d see k for it directly instea d o f loving and serving G o d and thus o b taining it that there is so much dis satisfaction a n d sorrow Se t happiness before you as an e n d n o matter in what guise o f wealth or fame o r oblivion even and yo u will But renounce it and seek not attain it — the ple asure o f G o d an d that instant is the birth Of your O w n A S Ha rdy It i s only a poor sort of happiness that could ever come by caring very much about o ur o w n narrow pleasures We can only have the highest happiness such as goes along with true greatness by having wide thoughts and much feel in g fo r the rest o f the world as well a s . , , , . . . c a u ld . We tak e greater to persuade others that w e are happy than in e n de av o rin g to be so ou rselve s —G o l d p a in s , s m i th I s e e in this world two heap s —o n e of happiness and the other of misery N o w if I c a n ta k e but the smallest bit f ro m the second a n d add it to the first I carry a point I should be glad in deed to do great things ; but I will not n eglect such little ones as thi s —J oh n . . , , , , . N e w to n . False happi n ess is li ke false money ; it passes fo r a time as well as the true and serves some ordinary occasions ; but when it is brought t o the touch we fi n d the lightness and alloy an d feel the loss , , . , , . , , , , . , ' - . . . . . , , M an c ourts happiness in a thousand shapes and the faster he follows it the swifter it flies from him A lmost every thing p ro m ise th happiness to us at a dist an ce but when w e come nearer either we fall short o f it o r it falls short o f o ur expectation ; and it is hard to say which o f these is the greatest dis O ur hopes are usually a ppointment bigger than the enj oyment c an satisfy ; besides that it an d an evil long fe a red may never c ome is many times more painful and troublesome th an the evil itself when it come s —Til lo tso n . , , , . , , . H AP P I N E S S fl chief secret of comfort lies in n o t su ff ering t ri e s to v e x us and in prudently cultivating our undergrowth of small pleasures since very few great ones alas ! are let o n long leases Th e , , . , Sh a rp . P ound St Paul s Church into atoms and consider any single atom ; it is good for nothing ; but put all these atoms t o gether a n d you have St P aul s church So it is with human felicity which is made up o f many ingredients each o f — i n t i n s n ifi c a which may be very J o hn g ’ . , ’ . . , , , so n H AP P I N E S S 24 3 ware all j oys but j oys that never can expire ; w h o builds o n less than an im mortal base fond as he seems condemn s his j oys to deat h — Yo un g Fixed to no spot is happiness : tis no where to be found o r everywhere , , . ’ , Po p e . It is n o t s o much by what w e attain in this life that w e are to be made happy as by the enlivening hope o f what w e Shall reach in the world to come While a man is stringing a harp he tries the strings not for music but for construction When it is finish d it shall be played for melodies G o d is fashion in g the human heart for future j oy He o nly sounds a string here and there to s e e h o w far his w o rk h a s progressed , “ . , , , . e T here is nothin g substantial and satis factory but the Supreme G ood ; in it t h e deeper w e go and the more largely we drink , the better and happier we are whereas in outward acquirements if w e could attain to the summit an d per fe c t io n of them , the very possession o f , , , the enj oyment palls T h e fountain of content must spring up in the mind ; and he w h o has so l i ttle k nowledge o f human nature as to see k happiness by changing anything but his will waste his life in o w n disposition fruitless e fforts and multiply the griefs which he purposes to remov e —Jo h n s o n Y o u traverse the world in search o f happiness which is w ith in the reach o f every man ; a contented mind confers it o n al l —Ho ra c e If the principles of contentment are not within us the height o f station and worldly grandeur will as s o on add a cubit to a man s stature as to his hap . , , . , . , _ ' ’ — i n e ss S te rn e p . Know then this truth enough fo r man , to k now virtue alone is happiness b e l o w —P o p e If happiness has n o t her seat and cen ter i n the breast we may be wise o r rich o r great but never c an be blest , . . , , Burns , , . . . . H . W Be e c h e r . p . D on t try to be happy —Happiness is ’ . a sh y nymph and if you chase her y o u will never catch her ; but j ust go quietly o n in the way o f duty and sh e will come to you —E lip h a l e t N o t t T h e G ree k s said grandly in their tragic phrase L e t no one be called happy till his death to which I would add Le t no o n e till h is death be called unhappy , . . , , ” —E B Bro w ning , . . . , . It is an inevitable law that a m a n can not be happy if he does not live for something higher than his o w n happi ness —He cannot live in o r fo r himself E very desire he has li nk s him with others —Bul w e r T o communicate h a ppiness is worthy the ambition of beings superior to m an ; for it is a fi st principle o f action with the autho r o f all existence It was G o d that taught it as a vi rtue ; a n d it is G o d that gives the example —L a n gh o rn e T hat all who are happy are equally is n o t true A peasant an d a philosopher may be equally satisfied but not equally happy A small drink in g glass and a large one may be e q u ally full but a large o n e holds more than the small — Jo h ns o n Th e grand essentials to happiness in th i s l i fe are something t o do something to love and something to h Op e for T h e true happiness is o f a retired na ture an d an enemy t o pomp and noise ; it arises in the first place from the e u jo y m e n t of one s self ; and in the next from the friendship and conve rsation of . - . . . . . , . T h e spider s most attenuated t hread is ’ cord i s cable to man s tender tie o n earthly bliss—it brea ks at every bree ze ’ , . Yo un g - . L ife is made up not o f great sacri fi c e s o r duties but o f little things in wh i ch smiles and k indness an d small o b l i gations given habitually are what w in and preserve the heart an d secure com — t for Si r H D a vy Beware What earth calls happiness ; b e , , , , , . . . , . . , , , . , , , ’ , H AP P I N E SS a few select companions ; it loves sh ade and solitude and naturally haunts groves a n d fountains fields and mead in short it feels everything it wants ows within itself and receives no addition from multitudes o f witnesses and sp e c t a tors On the contrary false happiness loves to be in a crowd and to draw the eyes of the world upon her Sh e does not receive satisfaction from the a p but p l a use s which sh e gives herself from the admiration which sh e raises in others Sh e flourishes in courts and pal aces theatres and as emblies an d has no existence but when sh e is loo k ed , , , , , , . H AP P I N E SS 2 44 , . , . s , , fl the converged light o n a mirror it re e c t s itself W i th redoubled brightness It is not perfected till it is shared J a n e Po r te r He only is happy as well as great w h o needs neither to Obey nor command in order to be someth i ng —G o e th e T hat state o f life is most happy where sup e r uit i e s are n o t required and n e c e s — a r not wantin a r i e s e P lu t a r c h s g T here is in all o f us an impediment to perfect happiness namely weariness of what we possess and a desire for what we have n o t —M a d R ieux It is not the place n o r the condition but the mind alone that can make any o n e happy o r miserable —L E s tran ge happiest l ife is that which con st a n t l y exercises an d educates what is best in u s —H a m er to n T here is little pleasure in the world that is sincere and t rue beside that of doing o ur duty and doing goo d —N o other is comparable to thi s — Til l o tso n n o t speak o f your happiness to o n e less fortunate than yourself — P lu tar c h T h e common cou rse o f things is in fa v o r of happines s —Happiness is the rule misery the exceptio n —Were the order reversed o ur attention would be called to examples of health and competency instead o f disease and want —Pa l e y O bj ects w e ardently pursue bring little happiness when gained ; most of our pleasures come from unexpected sources , . . fl . , . , , , . . , Happiness virtue rest upon each other ; the best are not only the happi est but the happiest are usually the best —Bulw e r Th e sunshine o f life is made up o f very little beams that are bright all the time T o give up something when giv in g up will prevent unhappiness ; to yield when persisting will chafe an d fret others ; to go a little around rather than come against another ; to tak e an ill look o r a cross word quietly rather than re sent o r return it — these are the ways in which clouds and storms are kept o ff and a pleasant and steady sunshine se an d . , . . , , , , , , ’ . . \ . . . . , , T rue happiness renders men k ind and sensible ; and that happ i ness is always shared with othe r —M o n te s q uie u N o thoroughly occupied man was ever e t very miserabl e —L E L a n do n Silence is the perfectest herald of j oy I were but little happy if I could say how much —Sh a ke sp eare Th e most happy man is he w h o knows h o w to bring into relatio n the end and the beginning of his life —G o e th e T here is o n e w ay of attaining what w e may term if not utter at least mortal happiness ; it is by a sincere an d un re laxing activity for the happiness o f others —Bu lw e r Th e haunts of happiness are varied but I have more Often found her among little children home fi re side s and coun try houses than anywhere else —Sy dn e y s . . . . . . . , , . , , , , , . . - H e r b e r t Sp e n c e r . T o b e -happy is not the purpose o f o ur being , but to deserve happiness —Fi c h te . T h e great high - road o f human welfare and happiness lies along the highway o f steadfast well doing a n d they who are the most persistent and work in the truest Spirit will invariably be the most successful —S Sm iles Whether happiness may come o r not o n e should t ry a n d prepare one s self to — i do without t G e o rge E lio t T here is but one way to tran q uillity o f mind and happiness ; let this there fore be always ready at hand with thee both when thou w ak est early in the morning a n d all the day long and when thou goest late to sleep to account no external things thine o wn but commit all these to G o d —E pic te tus All mankind are happier fo r having - , , . . . , ’ . . , , , , , Happiness is a sunbeam which may p ass th rough a thousand bosoms without losing a particle o f its original ray ; nay when it stri k es o n a k indred heart lik e , , , , . H A ST E haste , We sle y I am never a hurry —J o h n in HAT RE D 2 46 . Hurry cunning are the two ap prentices o f despatch an d skill but neither o f them ever learns th e \ m as t e r s trade — C o l to n H A T R E D —Malice can always find a mark to shoot at a n d a pretence to fire , T h e more haste —C h urc h ill ever the worse speed ’ . two things diff er more than hurry and despatch Hurry is the mark o f a wea k mind ; despatch o f a strong o n e N0 . —C , . . . Haste is o f the devil —K o ran . - run fa st —Sh a ke sp e a re . . Hurry is only good for catching flies —R ussia n Pro ve rb Haste and rashness are storms and tempests breaking and wreck ing busi ness ; but nimbleness is a full fair wind blowing it with Speed to the haven . . , . . longest w ay round is the shortest way home Haste trips its o wn heels and fetters and stops itsel f —Se ne c a Haste is not always Speed We must learn to work a n d wait T his is li k e G o d who perfects his wo rks through beautiful gradations Unreasonable haste is the direct road to error —M o liere Haste usually turns upon being late a n d may be avoided by a habit li k e that o f L ord N elson to which he as c rib e d his success in life o f always being t e n minutes too early —Bo v e e It is of no use runn in g ; to se t o ut b e times is the ma i n point —L a Fo n tai n e R apidity does n o t always mean prog ress and hurry is a kin to wast e —Th e o ld fable o f the hare and the tortoise is j ust as good n o w and j ust as true as h e i it w as first writte n —C A S to d Th e . , . . , . . , , , . . . , , , , gé . narrow souls ; t hey feed it with all their littlenesses an d ma k e it the pretext o f b ase tyran Stay awhile to ma k e an end the sooner - Pa u le t mes —Balza c . If I wanted to punish a n enemy it should be by fastening on h im the trou ble o f constantly hating somebody — H . M o re . . . I will tell y o u what to hate H ate hypocrisy ; hate cant ; hate into lerance hate them as deep e d —F abiding W Rob . , , . , e r tso n . . . When o ur hatred is violent it Sink s us even beneath those w e hat e —R o c h e , ( fo uc auld Hate no h a te their vices o ne ; no t themselve s —J G C Brain a rd If there is any person Whom you dis li ke that is the o n e o f whom y o u should never speak —C e cil Hatred is the ma dness o f the heart . . . , . , . By ro n . T housands are hated while none are loved without a real caus e —L a va te r Hatred is active an d envy passive disli k e ; there is but o n e step from envy to hat e —G o e th e Dislik e what deserves it but never h ate for that is of the nature o f malice which is applied to persons not to things , . , . , , , —P n e . , n . , Fraud a n d deceit are ever i n a hurry T a k e time for all th i ng s —G reat haste mak es great waste —Fran klin . . Who ever is in a hurry shows that the thing he is about is too big for him Haste an d hurry are very di ff erent things —C h e s te rfie ld M anners require time and nothing is more vulgar than ha t e —E m e rso n M odest wisdom pluck s me f rom over credulous hast e —Sh a ke sp e a re . . . , . It is human nature t o hate him whom Ta ci tus y o u have in j ured Hatred does not cease by hatred but only by love ; this is the eternal rule . . . . of . ar s . Hatred is the vice . . Simm o ns . , . Wisely an d slow ; they stumble that Fu l l e r . . . C o l to n and Buddh a . I Shall never permit myself to stoop so low as to hate a ny m an —Bo o ke r T . Wa s hin gto n We hate some persons because w e do . not know them ; and we W i ll not kn ow them because w e hate them —C o l to n T h e hatred of those who are most nearly connected is th e most i nveterate . . . . - Ta ci tus . H E AD H eaven has no rage li k e love to hatred t urned —C o ngre ve . may th row care to the winds and physic to the dog s —W H a ll Health is th e soul that animates all the enj oyments of life w h ich fade and are tasteless without it Sir W Te m p le If the mind that rules the body ever so far forgets itself as to trample o n its slave the slave is never generous enough to forgive the in j ury but will rise and smite the oppressor —L o n gfe ll o w Regularity in the hours o f ri si ng and reti ri ng perseverance i n exercise adapta t i on o f dress t o the variat i ons o f Climate simple and nutritious aliment and tem all things are necess ary p e ran ce in branches o f the re gim e n o f health —M rs , . . If you hate your enemies you will contract such a vicious habit o f mind a s by degrees will brea k o ut upon those w h o a re your friends o r those who are indiff erent to y o u —Plu tarc h Th e passion o f hatred is so durable and so i nveterate that the Surest prog nostic of death in a sick man is a w ish for reconciliation —Bru y e re T here are glances o f hatred that stab an d raise no cry of murder —G e o rge , , . , . , . E lio t H EA L T H 247 . . , - . . . , , , , H , , , , M alice and hatred are very fretting a n d ma k e o ur o w n minds sore a n d un easy —Tillo tso n H E A D Th e head truly enlightened will have a wonderful influence in puri fy ing the heart ; and the heart really aff ected with goodn ess will much con duce to the dir cting o f the head —Sp ra t e Such i s man s unhappy condition that though the wea kness o f the heart has a p revailing power over the strength o f t h e head yet the strength of the head has but small force against the weakness o f the heart —Ta tl er A woman s head is always infl uenc ed by heart ; but a man s heart by h i s hea d —L a dy Blessin gto n H E A L T H A sound mind in a sound body ; if the former be the glory of the l atter the latter is indispensable to the former Try o n E dw ards T h e building o f a perfect body crowned by a perfect brain is at once the greatest earthly problem an d grand est hope o f the race —Dio L e wis A W i se physician is a J ohn Baptist wh o recogni zes that his only missi on i s to prepare the w ay fo r a greater than himse lf—N at ure —A S Ha rdy Half t h e spiritual di i c ul t ie s that m e n and women su ffer arise from a morbid state of he al th —H W Be e c h e r Without health life is not life ; it is onl y a state o f languor an d su ff ering ah i mage o f death — R a b e l ais T ak e care o f your health ; you have no right to neglect it and thus become a burden to yourself an d p e rh ap s to others L et your food be simple ; never eat too much ; tak e exercise enough ; be systematic in all things ; if unwell starve yourself till you are well again and you , . . - , , H ’ , , . . ’ ’ . - . , - . . . , . , . . . fl . . . . . , , . , , . Sigo urn e y . . T h e morality of clean blood ought t o be o n e of the first lessons t aught us by T h e physical o ur pasto rs and teachers i s the substratum o f the S piritual ; and this fact ought to gi ve to the food w e eat and the ai r we breathe a transcend ent sign ifi c an c e —Ty n da l e We t feet are some o f the most e ff e c tive agents death has in the field It has peopled more graves than all the gory engines o f w ar T hose w h o neg lect to k eep their f eet dry are suicides ” - , , . . . —A b n th y er e . . Men that loo k no further than their o utsides think health an appu rtenance unto life and quarrel with their consti t ut io n s for being sick ; but I that have examined the parts o f man and k now upon what tender filaments that fabric hangs do wonder that w e are not always so ; and considering the thousand doors that lead to death d o thank my G o d t hat w e can die but onc e —Sir T Bro w n e To preserve health is a moral and re l igio us duty for health is the basis of a ll so c ia l virtue s —We can no longer be useful when n o t well —Jo h ns o n Dyspepsi a is the remorse of a guilty stomach —A K e rr Health is certainly more valuable than money because it is by health that m oney is procured ; but thousands and millions are o f small avail to alleviate the t o rtures o f the gout to repa i r the bro ken organs o f sense o r resuscitate the powers o f digestion Pove rty is i n deed ah evil from which we naturally fly ; but let us not run from o n e enemy to another n o r tak e shelter in the arms o f sic knes s —J o hn s o n , , , , , . . ' , . . . . , , , . , , . , H EA L T H If m e n gave three times as much a t tention as they now do to ventilation ablution and exercise in the open air a n d only o n e third as much to eating luxury and late hours the number o f doctors dentists and apothecari e s an d the amount o f neuralgia dyspepsia gout fever and consumption would be Changed in a corresponding ratio N ever hurry ; ta k e plenty of exercise ; always be cheerful and tak e all the sleep you need and you may expect to be well —J F C larke L ife is not to live but to be well , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , . . M a rtia l . . . , . T here is this difference between the two temporal blessings—health an d money ; money is the most envied but the leas t enj oyed ; health is the mo st enj oyed but the le ast envied ; and this superiority o f the latt er is still more obvio us when w e reflect that the poor est man would not part with health for money but that the richest would gladly part with all his money for health , , , —C o l to n H EA L T H 248 . . at l as t die as if gently falling asleep M rs Se dgwic k With stupidity and sound digest ion man may fret much ; but what in these dull unimaginative days are the terrors o f conscience t o the diseases o f the liver . . — C ly l ar . e . Anguish of mind has drive n thous ands to suicide ; anguish o f body, none T his proves that the health o f the mind is . of far more consequence to o ur happi ness than the health o f the body al though both are deserving o f much more attention than either re ceive s —C o l t o n People w h o are always tak ing care o f their health are lik e misers w ho are hoarding up a treasure which they have never spirit enough to enj oy —Ste rn e In these days h a l f\o ur diseases come from the neglect o f the body in the over work o f the brain In this rail w ay age the wear an d tear o f labor and intellect go o n without pause o r self pity We live longer tha n o ur fo refathers ; but w e su ff er more from a thousand artificial anxieties and cares T hey fatigued only the muscles w e exhaust the finer st rength o f the nerve s —Bu lw e r Health is so necess ary to all the du ties as well as pleasures o f life that the crime o f squanderin g it is e qual to the folly —J o h ns o n Health is the great es t o f all p osses sions ; a pale c obbler is better than a s ic k ki ng —Bic ke rs tafi R egimen is better than physic E very one sho uld be his own physician We ought to assist and not to force nature E at with moderation what agrees with your constitution N othing is good for the body but what w e can digest What medicine c an procure digestio n ? E x What will recruit strength ? e rc ise What will alleviate incurable Sleep evils ? Patienc e —V o l taire What a searching preacher of self Command is the varying phenomenon o f health —E m e rs o n L ook to your health ; an d if you have it praise G o d an d value it next to a good conscience ; for health is the se c ond blessing that we mortals are capable o f a blessing that money c annot buy ; there fore value it a n d be thankful for it , . , " . , , . - . . first wealth is health Sickness is poor spirited and cannot serve any o ne ; it must husband its re co urc e s to live But health answers its o w n ends and has to spare ; runs over and inun dates the neighborho ods and creek s o f other men s necessities —E m erso n T o become a thoroughly good m an is t h e best prescription for k eeping a sound — mind in a sound body Bo w en Th e ingredients of health and long life are great temperance open air easy labor and little care —Sir P Sidne y Y outh will never live t o age u nl ess they k eep themselves in health with ex — e rc ise and in heart with j oyfulness Sir Th e . - , , . , ’ . . , , , . . , . , P Sidn e y . . , , . . . . . , . . . . T h e onl y w ay fo r a rich m an t o be h e al th y is by exercise and abstinence , to live as i f he were poor —Sir W Te mp l e . . . . It is the Opinion o f those w h o best understand the physical system that if t h e p h y sic al laws were strictly observed from generation to generation there would be an end to the frightful dis eases that cut life short and o f the long list o f maladies that mak e life a torment or a t rial an d that this wonderful ma “ ” — chine the body this goodly temple would gradually decay and m e n would , ~ , , , , , , , , . . . , , Iza ak Wa l to n . T h e first sure symptoms o f a mind in H E ART E ve ry one mu st in a measure be alone in the world ; for n o heart w a s ever cast in the s ame mold as that which w e bear within us —Be rni . . T h e wrink les o f the heart are more in delible than those o f the brow —D e lu zy . . A kind heart is a fountain of glad ness , m ak ing everything i n its vicinity to freshen into smile s Was h in gto n — When the heart goes before lik e a , lamp and illumines the pathway many things are made clear that else lie hid den in darkness —L o n gfe ll o w When the heart Speaks glory itself — n is an illusio N ap o l e o n Heaven s sovereign s aves all beings but himself that hideous sight a nak ed Yo un g human heart — T here are many persons the brilliancy o f whose minds depends o n the heart When they open that it is hardly p o s sible for it not to throw out some fi re , , . , . ’ , . . . , . D esm a lis . M emory w it f an cy acuteness cannot grow young again in o l d age ; but the hea rt can —R ic h te r Al l o ur actions tak e their hue from the complexion o f the heart as land scapes their variety from light —Ba c o n It is much easier to pull up many weeds o ut o f a garden than one corrup tion out o f the heart ; to procure a hun dred flowers to adorn a k not than o n e grace to beautify the soul Th e heart never grows better by age ; I fear rather worse ; al ways harder A young liar will be a n O ld o n e ; and a young k nave will only be a greater k nave as he grows olden—C h es terfi e ld T h e depraved and S inful heart does not o f itself grow better but goes o n from bad to worse ; but the heart re newed by divine grace grows steadily in the divine li k eness ; its path is that o f the j ust that shineth m o re an d more to the perfect d T o j udge human Character rightly a man may sometimes have very small experience provided he has a very large heart Bulw e r M ind is the partial side of man ; the heart is everythin g —R ivaro l , , , , . , . . , , . . . , , ~ , , , - . . . heart o f a wise m an should re semble a mirror which reflects every The , H EA R T 2 50 obj ect without being sullied by a ny C o nfu c ius . Y 0 u fi n d all heart is a world — within yourself that you fi n d without T o k now yourself you have onl y to se t do wn a true statement o f those that ever L a va ter loved o r hated you — What the heart has once owned an d h ad it shall never lose —H W Be e c h e r What sad faces one always sees in the asylum for orphans —It is more fatal to neglect the heart than the head E ach \ . . . . , —Th e o do re Pa rker . . . . . N othing is less i n our power than the heart and far from commanding w e are — i forced to obey t R o usse a u T h e nice c alm s cold thought which in women shapes itself so rapidly that \ they hardly know it a s thought Should always travel to the lips by way of the heart — It does so in those women whom all love and admire —0 W H o lm e s T h e hum an heart is lik e the millstone in a mill ; when you put wheat under it it turns an d grinds the wheat into flour —If y o u put no wheat in it still grinds on but then it is itself it grinds and s lowly wears away — I/uth e r M any flowers Open t o the sun but only o n e follows him constantly —Heart be thou the sunflower n o t only o pen to receive G od s blessing but cons tant in look ing to him R ic h te r Th e hardest trial o f the heart is whether it c an bear a rival s failure with o ut triumph —Aikin T h e heart o f m an is a short word a small substance scarce enough to give a k ite a meal yet great in capacity ; yea SO indefinite in desire that the round globe o f the world cannot fill the three co rners o f it —When it desires more “ ” a n d cries I will set it G ive give over to the infin ite good where the more it hath it may desire more and se e more to be desire d —Bp Ha ll Want and wealth e qually harden the human heart as frost and fire are both Famine and alien to the human e sh — gluttony ali k e drive away nature from the heart o f m an —Th e o do re Parke r , . . II , , , . . . . , . , , . . , , , ’ , - . . , ’ . . , , , , . , , , , , , . . fl , . . noble heart li ke the sun sh o w e th it s greatest countena nc e in its lowest estat e —Sir P Sidn e y T h e heart o f a good man is the s an c A , , . . H E AV E N God of t uary N e c ka r this world —M a d in . Heaven s the perfection of all ’ . be said or though t —riches delight harmony health ; beauty ; and all these not subj ect to the waste of time but in t h eir height eternal —Sh irl e y T o that state all the pious o n earth are tending H eaven is attracting to it self whatever is congenial to its nature ; is enriching itself by the spoils o f the earth and c ollecting within its capacious bosom whatever is pure permanent and divine leaving nothing for the last fire to consume but the obj ects and slaves of concupiscence while everything which grace has prepared and b e autifi e d Shall be gathered and selected from the ruins o f the world to adorn that eternal city which hath no need of the sun o r moon to shine in it ; fo r the gl ory o f G o d doth lighten it and the L amb is the light thereof — R H a ll My gems are falling away ; but it is because G o d is ma k ing up his j ewels c an . You may as soon fill a bag with w is dom a chest with virtue o r a circle with a triangle as the heart o f man with anything here below —A man may have enough o f the world to si nk him but he can never have enough to satisfy him , , , . , . T Bro o ks . . When th e heart is w o n the under standing I S easily convince d — C . , , . , , . . . , , mo ns H EAV E N 25 1 Sim , , , . T h e heart is a n astrologer that always divines the truth —C a lde ro n . . M e n a s well as women are oftener led by their hearts than their under standings —T h e w ay to the heart is t h rough the senses ; please the eyes and ea rs and the w ork is half done —C h e s , , , te rfie ld ~ , ” . . Something the heart must have to cherish ; must love and j oy and sorrow learn : something with passion clasp o r perish and in itself to ashes burn , , , . , L o n gfe ll o w . Heaven . , . , Bp H a l l . . , bors in all things to do it will have two he avens—o n e of j oy peace a n d comfort and the other o f glory and o n earth happiness beyond the grave T here is a land where everlasting suns Sh ed e verlas ting b rightness ; where the soul drink s from the living streams o f love that roll by G od s high throne myriads o f glorious ones bring their a c c e p t e d O ffering O h ! how blest to l oo k from this dark prison t o that Shrine to inh ale o n e breath o f P aradise divine and enter into that eternal rest which Bo w rin g waits the sons o f Go d ! — If I ever re a ch heaven I expect t o fi n d three wonders there : first to meet some I had not thought t o se e there ; second t o miss some I had expected to se e there ; and third the greatest wonder o f all to find myself there J o h n N e w to n T here are treasures laid up in the hea rt —treasures o f charity piety tem These treasures p e r an c e and soberness a m an tak es with h im beyond death when he leaves this worl d —Buddh is t , , , , . ’ . , , . , , , - . . , , , Scrip tures . . . T h e love o f heaven e nl y —Sh a ke sp e ar e , mak es one b eav . It is heaven upon earth to have a man s mind m ove in charity rest in prov idence and turn upon the poles o f truth ’ , —Ba c o n . , . Do He that studies to k no w duty and la , . . hath many tongues to tal k o f it more eyes to behold it but few hearts that rightly a ff ect it HE A V E N Wo lfe . you think w e shall know each o th e r in heaven ? said o n e friend to a n Yes w as the answer other Do y o u thin k w e shall be greater fools there E va n s than here ? Where is heaven ? I cannot tell E ven to the eye o f faith he aven loo k s much li ke a star to the eye o f flesh Se t there o n the brow of night it shines most bright most beautiful ; but it is separated from us by so great a distance as to be raised almost as high above our inve stig ations as above the storms and Clo uds Of eart h —G u th rie Fe w without the hope Of an other life would think it worth t heir while to live above the allurements o f sense —A tte r ’ ” . . , - . . _ , . , , ‘ . , , . b ury . gene rous w h o is always j ust and the j ust who is always generous may unannounced approach the throne o f heaven —L a va te r T here are two unalterable p re re q u i sites to man s being happy in the world to come His Sins must be pardoned an d his nature must be ch anged He must have a title to heaven an d a fitness for Th e , , , . ’ . . , H E AV E N heaven T hese t w o ideas underlie the whole of C hrist s work and without the title to and the fitness fo r no m a n c an — enter the k ingdom of G o d Se e l e y E very saint in heaven is as a flower in the gar den o f G o d and holy love is the fragrance and sweet odor that they all send forth and wi t h which they fill the bowers o f that paradise above E very soul there is as a note in some conce rt Of delightful music that sweetly harmo ni zes with every other note and all together blend in the most rap tur ous strains in praising G o d an d the — amb forever Jo na th an E dw ards L Heaven will be the endless portion of every man w h o has heaven in h i s soul —H W Be e c h e r Heaven must b e in me before I can be in heave n —Stanfo rd On e sweetly solemn thought comes to me o er and o e r ; I m nearer t o my home to d ay than I v e ever been before ; nearer my Father s house where the m any mansions be ; nearer the great white throne nearer the j asper se a ; nearer the bound o f life where I lay my burden down ; nearer leaving my cross ; nearer wearing my crown l—Ph oeb e C ary Heaven is truth now received in love and duty n o w performed in faith o n C hrist and in humble dependence o n the Ho ly Spirit My Chief conception o f heaven said — M ine said Wilber obert all is rest H R force is love —Southey loo k ed to it as a place o f intellectual activity and enj oy ment ; Foster as unfolding all the mys t e rie s o f truth and providence ; L eigh ton as the world o f perfect Spirituality and holiness ; Payson as where he Should and serve and see C hrist a nd be with enj oy him forever —Unite them all and or thought a dd all that heart can wish conceive o r w e receive for eternity and is not this heaven ?— Try o n E dw a rds I f G o d hath made this world so fair where sin and death abound h o w beau tiful beyond compare will paradise be f o und ]VI o n tgo m e ry Al l the truly great and good all the pure and holy and excellent from this world and it may be from every part are constantly tending o f the universe toward heaven As the streams tend to the ocean SO all these are tending to the great ocean o f infinite purity a n d . ’ , , , . . , , . , , . . . . . . . ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ , , , . , . , , . , . , , , , , , , . , , , , . , , , , - . . , , , . , H E AV E N 2 52 bliss T h e progress o f time does but bear them o n to its blessedness ; and us if w e are holy to be unit e d t o them there E very gem which death rudely tears away from us here is a glorious j ewel forever shining there E very C hristian friend that goes before us from this world is a ransomed spirit waiting to welcome us in heaven J o n a th an E dwards Heaven the treasury o f everlasting — o j y Sh akesp e a re Perfect purity fulness o f j oy e v e rl ast ing freedom perfect re st health and fruition complete security substantial and eternal goo d —H M o re E arth has n o sorrow that heaven can not heal T h e song o f hea n is ever new ; for d ai ly thus and nigh ly new discoveries are made of G od s unbounded wisdom love and power which give the under standing larger room and Swell the hymn with ever growing praise —Po llo k It is heaven only that is given away —Only G o d may he had for the asking . , , \ . , . , . , . , , , , , , , . . . , , ’ , , , , . . . J R L o we ll - . . . I would not give o n e moment o f heaven for all the j oy and riches o f the world even if it lasted for thou sands and thousands o f years—L ut h er Heaven is a place o f restless a ctiv ity the abode of never tiring thought D avid and Isaiah will sweep nobler and loftier strains in eternity and the minds of the saints unclogged by cum b e rso m e clay will forever feast on the banq uet o f rich and glorious thought , . , - . . , , , H . W Be ec h er . . N othing is farther than the earth from heaven ; nothing is nearer than heaven to earth —Ha re If the way to heaven be narrow it is not long ; a n d if the gate be strait it opens into endless life —Be ve ridge He w h o se ldo m s thinks o f heaven is not lik ely to get th ere ; the only w ay to hit the mark is to k eep the eye fixed upon it Bp Ho rn e E very man is received in heaven w h o receives heaven in himself while in the world and he is excluded w h o does not —Sw e de n b o rg Th e j oys o f heaven will begin as soon as w e attain the ch a racter o f heaven a n d do its dutie s —T ry that an d prove . , , . ' - . . . , . . ' . H E R O I SM G o d hel p s them that help themselves —O ld Pro verb L ight is the task where many share the toi l —Ho m e r ’ Tis not enough to help the feeble up , but t o support him after —Sh a ke sp e a re It is o n e of the most beautiful c o m p e n sat io n s o f this life , that no m an c an . . . . . Sincerely try to help another without helping himself G o d be praised w h o to believing s o ul s giv e s light in dark ness comfort i n despa i r —Sh a k e sp e are G o d has so ordered that m e n being in need o f each other should learn to love each other and bear each other s burdens Sa la H E R O I S M —N obody they say is a hero to his valet O f course not ; for o n e must be a hero t o understand a hero —T h e valet I dare say has great respect for some person o f h i s o w n stam p —G o e th e Worship your heroes from afar ; con tact withers them M a d N e c h ar O f two heroes he is the greatest w h o esteems his rivals most — Be a u m e l le Heroes in history seem to us poetic because they are there —But if w e Should tell the Simple truth o f some o f o ur neighbors it would sound li k e poetry —G W C urtis T here are heroes in evil as well as in good —R o c h efo u c au ld T h e pru dent se e only the di i c ultie s the bold only the advantages o f a great enterpri ze ; the hero sees both ; dimin ishes the former and mak es the latter preponderate and so con q uers —La va . , , , . , . . , , ’ , - , , . , , . - . . . , . . , . . . . fl . , , , ter In analyzing the character o f heroes it i s hardly possible to separate alto gether the Share of fortune from their . —Ha llam , . , , . , . Si mm o n s M ank ind is not disposed to look nar ro w ly into the conduct o f great victors . when their victory is o n the right Side —G e o rge E lio t Heroes are . . by the lofti ness o f their carriage ; the greatest brag garts are generall y the merest cowards —R u s se au o k nown no t . . live well in the q uiet routine o f life to fill a little Space because G o d wills it to go o n cheerfully with a petty round o f little duti e a n d little avoca tions ; to smile fo r h h e j oys of others when the heart is aching—w h o does this his works will follow him He is o ne o f G od s heroes — Farrar T h e heroes o f literary h istory have been no less remark able fo r what they have su ffered than for what they have achieve d —J o h ns o n However great the advantages which nature bestows o n us it is not sh e alone but fortune in con j unction with her which ma k es heroe s —R o c h e fo u To , , , . ’ . . , . , , , c a ul d . Se lf-trust is the E m e rso n ess ence o f heroism . T h e grandest o f heroic deeds are those which are performed within four walls and in domest i c pri vacy —R ic h te r Th e man w h o rules his Sp i ri t s aith the voice that cannot err is greater than the o n e w h o ta k es a city —If each would have dominion o f himself would govern wisely and thus Show true cour age k nowledge power benevolence all the princely soul o f private virtues then each would be a prince—a hero —a man in lik eness o f his mak e r —M rs S J . , , A light supper a good night s sleep a n d a fi n e morning have often made a hero o f the same m an w h o , by indige s , , tion a restless night and a rainy morn ing would have proved a coward , , , , , , , , . Hale . E very man is a hero and a n oracle to somebody and to that person what ever he says has a n enhanced value , , . We cannot t hink too highly o f our ature nor t o o humbly o f ourselves When w e se e the martyr to virtue sub j c e t as he is to the in fi rm it ies o f a man yet su ffering the tortures o f a demon a n d bearing them with the magnanimity , . , , , . . , . C h e s te rfie ld , , . ’ n a G o d do w e not behold a heroism that angels may indeed surpass but which they cannot imitate and must admir e —C o l to n Fear nothing SO much as sin and your moral hero i sm i s complete —C of . . o wn H E R O I SM 254 E m erso n . . D ream not that helm and harness are signs o f valor tru e —Pe a ce hath higher t e sts o f manhood than battle ever k new — Whittier T ak e . . away ambition an d vanity , an d H I ST O RY where will be your heroes and patriots ? greatest o b stacle to being heroic is the doubt whether o n e may n o t be going to prove one s self a fool —T h e truest heroism is to resist the doubt ; and the profoundest wisdom t o k now when it ought to be resisted and when obeye d —H aw th o rn e Unbounded courage and compassion j oined proclaim him good and great a n d m ak e the hero and the m an com plet a —A ddis o n O ne murder mak es a villain ; millions a hero —Bp Po rteus Th e world s battlefields have been in the heart chiefly ; more heroism has been displayed in the household and the Closet than o n the most memorable battlefields o f history —H W Be e c h e r T h e heroes o f mank ind are the moun tains the highlands o f the moral world Th e ’ . . , . . . ’ , . . . . . , HI S T O R Y History is philosophy teaching by example and also by warn ing ; its two eyes are geography and hronology c History is but the unrolled scroll of prophecy —G arfie ld All history is a lie —Sir R Wa lp o le History is a voice forever sounding acro ss the centuries the laws of right and wrong O pinions alter manners change creeds rise and fall but the moral law is written o n the tablets o f — eternity Fro ude When Frederic the G reat would have his secret ary read h i story to him he “ would say Bring me my liar History is littl e more than the register crimes follies an d misfortunes o f the of mank ind —G ibb o n History is b ut a k ind o f N ewgate calendar a reg i ster o f the cri mes and miseries that m an has i nflicted o n his fellow man —Wash ing to n Irvin g History is but the development and — i K o ssu th r evelation of prov dence We read history through o ur p re ju~ dice s —We nde ll P h illips G o d is in the facts o f history as truly as he is in the march of the seasons the o r the archi r evolutions of the planets tecture o f the worlds —J L an ah an This I hold to be the chief offic e o f - . , . . . . , . , , . . . , . , , , . . , - . . . . . , , . H I ST O RY 255 history to rescue virtuous acti ons from the Oblivion t o which a want o f records would consign them and that m e n should feel a dread o f being considered infamous in the opinions o f posterity from their depraved exp ressions and base actions —Ta citus Ari historian ought to be exact sin cere and impartial ; free from passion unbiased by interest fear resentment o r a ffection ; and faithful to the truth which is the mother o f history the pre server of great actions the enemy o f oblivion the witness o f th e past the director of the future What is history but a fable agreed upon —N ap o l e o n Wh at are all histories but G o d man i festing himself Shak ing down and trampling under foot whatsoever he hath not plante d —C ro m w e l l T ruth is very liable to be left handed in history —A Dum as History is neither more n o r less than biography o n a large scale —La m a rtin e T h e best thing which we derive from his t ory is the enthusiasm that it raises in us G o e t h e G recian history is a poem ; L atin his tory a picture ; modern history a chronicle —C h a te a ubrian d If men could learn from history what lessons it might teach us ! — But passion and party blind o ur eyes an d the light which experience gives is a lantern o n the stern which shines only o n the waves behind us C o l eridge The men wh o make history have not time to write it —M e t te rnic h We must consider how very little his tory there is ; I mean real authentic hi st ory T hat certain k ings reigned a n d certain battles were fought we can de pend o n as true ; but all the coloring all the philosophy o f history is c o n — r e c u e J o hn s o n t j Th e impartiality of history is not that o f the mirror which merely reflects o b je c ts but o f the j udge w h o Sees list ens a n d decides —L a m a r tin e V iolent natures mak e history —Th e instruments they use almost always kill Religion and philosophy have their vestments covered with innocent blood , , , . , ’ , , , , , , , , ‘ , , . . ‘ " , . - . . . . - . . ' , . . , , - . . , . . — , , , , . . , , , . , . . - . . As in every human character so in H I ST O R Y H I ST O RY 256 every transaction there is a mixture o f good and evil : a little exaggeration a little suppression a j udicious use o f epi th e t s a watchful an d se arching Sh epti c ism with respect to the evidence o n o n e side a convenient credulity with re spect to every report o r tradition o n the other may easily mak e a saint o f L aud o r a tyrant o f H enry the Fourth , , , T h e mo re w e k now Of history the less shall w e esteem the subj ects of it ; and to despise o ur species is the price w e must t o o often p ay for o ur knowledge o f it , - M a c a u la y . . . What is public history but a register , , —C o l to n . , the successes and disappointments the vices the follies and the quarrels o f those w h o engage in contention for power P a le y T here is nothing that solidifies an d strengthens a nation lik e reading the na tio n s history whether that history is re corded in b o o ks o r embodied in cus toms institutions and monument s —J of , , - Old courtier with veracity good sense and a faithful memo ry is an ines timable treasure ; he is full of t ran sa c tions and m axims ; in him o n e may fi n d the history o f the age enriched with a great many curious Circumstances which we never meet with in boo ks —Bru y ere Hist ory h as its foreground and its background and it is principally in the management o f its perspective that o n e artist differs from another Some events must be re presented o n a large scale others diminished ; the great m aj ority will be lost in the dimness o f the hori zo n a n d a general idea o f their j oint effect will be given by a few slight touche s —lll a c a ulay E ach generation gathers together the imperishable chi ldren o f the past a n d increases them by new sons of light ali k e radiant with immortality —Ban An , , , , , , . ’ , " , . , , A n de rs o n . . , . , , . , , c ro ft . O ut of monuments names words prov erbs traditions private records and evi de n c e s fragments of stories passages o f book s an d the li ke w e do save and re cover somewhat from the deluge o f time , , , , , , , , , —Ba c o n . . He alone reads history aright w h o fl , , oh , , , , , . , L a m a rtin e . E ve ry g reat writer is a writer o f his tory let him treat o n what su bj ects he may —He carries with him for thousands o f years a portion o f his time s —L a n do r M a ny hist orians tak e pleasure in put ting into the mouths o f princes wh at they have neither said nor ought to have sai d —V o l taire We find but few historians wh o have been diligent enough in their search for truth It is their common method t o ta k e o n trust what they distribute t o the public ; by which mean s a false h o od Once received from a famed writer — ecomes traditional to posterity Dry , , . ' . , ' . . , serving how powerfully circumstances in ue n c e the feelings a n d opinions of men how often vices pass into virtues a n d paradoxes into axioms learns to distin guish what is accidental and transitory in human nature from what is essential and immutabl e —M a c a u la y Al l history is but a romance unless it is studied as an example —C ro ly T o be entirely j ust in o ur estimate o f other ages is not only difficult but is impossible E ven what is passing in o ur presence w e se e b ut through a glass darkly In historical in quiries the mo st instru cted think ers h ave but a limited advantage over the most illiterate T hose w h o k now the most approach least — Prav da greemen t to a , , , . , . It is when the h o ur o f conflict is over th at history comes to a right under standing O i the st rifb and is ready to exclai m L o G o d is here and w e k new Ba n cr o ft it n o t ! — Providence conceals itself in the de tails O f human affairs but becomes un veiled in t h e generalities o f history . , . . . , , B en . T h e present state o f things is the c o n sequence o f the past ; a n d it is natural to inquire as to the sources o f the good If w e w e enj oy o r the evils w e su ffer . act only for o urselves to neglect the study Of history is not prudent ; if ih trusted with the care o f others it is not j ust — J o h n so n History is not as it w as once re garded merely a liberal pursuit in which men found wholesome food fo r the im ag in at io n and sympathies ; but now is a department o f serious scientific inv e s t iga t io n —We study it in the hope of giving new precision de fi n it en e ss and , , . . , , , , H O L I N E SS dear the memo ry o f those who have k ept themselves unspotted in the world M rs J am eso n Holiness is no t the way to C hrist but C hrist is the w ay to holiness Holiness is the architectural pl an on which G o d buildeth up his living tem ple —Sp urge o n O ur holy lives must w in a new world s crown —Sh a ke sp eare Holin ess is religious principle put into action It is faith gone to work It is ove coined in t o conduct devotion help ; l i n g human su ff ering and go i ng up in i n t e rc e ssio n to the great source o f al l good . . . , . . eligion in the world than all that has ever been preached or written on the evidences o f C hristianity —C h a lm e rs A holy life is a voice ; it speak s when the tongue is Silent an d is either a c o n stant attraction o r a perpetual rep roof r . - - , — F D H un tin g to n . . . . If it be the characteristic o f a worldly m a n that he desecrates what is holy it Should be of the C hristian t o consecrate what is secular and to recogni ze a pres e n t and presiding divinity in all things , , — C h a lm e rs . all the pomp and pageantry o f worlds reflect such glory o n the eye su preme as the mee k virtues o f the holy man — R M o n tgo m e r y E verything holy is before what is un holy ; guilt presupposes innocence not the revers e —Angels but n o t fallen ones were create d —M an does not properly rise to the highest but first Sink s down from it and then afterward rises again , . . , , , , , . . T h e essence O f true holiness consists in conformity to the nature and will o f G o d —L u c as . Holine ss consisteth not in a cowl or a garment o f gray —When G o d puri fies the heart by faith the market is sacred as well as the sanctuary ; neither remaineth there any work o r place which is profan e —Ini th er Ho liness in us is the copy o r tran s cript o f the holiness that is in C hrist A s the w ax hath line for line from t h e seal and the child feature for feature from the father so is holiness in us from him — Ph ilip H en ry What C hristianity most needs in her antagonism with every form o f unbelief is holy living C h ris tlie b Th e beauty of holiness has do ne more and will do mo re to regenerate the world and bring in everlasting righteous n ess th an all the other agencies put to gether —It has done more t o spread , . , . , , . . , - . . , , . . . , L e igh to n . T h e serene , Silent beauty o f a holy life is the most powerful influence in the world next to the might o f the Spirit o f G o d —P a sc a l R eal holiness has love for its essence humility for its clothing the good o f others as its employment and the honor o f G o d as its end —E m m o ns Holiness is what is loved by all the o ds It is loved b ec ause it is holy and n o t holy because it is love d —Pl a to T here cannot be n amed a pursuit o r enterprise o f human beings in which there is so little possibility o f failure as praying fo r san c tifi ca t io n —J W , . , , , ' . . . , . , , . . No t R ic h t e r , \ . ’ in H OM E 258 A l e xa n de r H O ME . . . paradise w a s hom e —T o the good among h i s de s c e n da n ts home is paradise —H a re Th e first sure symptom of a mind in health is rest o f heart and pleasure felt at hom e —Yo ung Without hearts there is no home To . A dam . , , , . By ro n . O ur home j oys are the most delightful earth a ffords a n d the jo y o f parents in t heir children is the most holy j oy o f h umanity It mak es the ir hearts pure a n d good it lifts men up to their Father in heaven —Pe s ta l o zzi Th e fi rst indication of domestic hap Mon t p i n e ss i s the love of one s home , . , . . . . ’ . l o sier . A hundred m e n may ma k e an encamp ment but it tak es a woman to mak e a hom e —C hin e se P ro ve rb , . It was the policy o f the good o l d gentleman t o ma k e his children feel that ho me was the happie st place in the world ; and I value this delicious home feeling as o n e o f the choicest gifts a parent can bestow —Wash in g to n Irvin g He is the happiest be b e king o r peas an t w h o finds peace in his home . , , G o e th e . When home is ruled ccording to G od s word angels might be as k ed to s tay wi t h us and they would no t fi n d ’ , , a HOM E H OM E 2 59 — themselves o ut of their element Sp ur is sweeter t o him than h is hom e —H W ge o n Be e c h e r . . . Home is the sphere of harmony an d peac e Th e spot where angels fi n d a resting place when bearing blessings they descend to ea rth —S J H a le Households there may be well ordered an d abounding in comfort—families there may be whose various members live in harmony a n d love—but ho mes in their true sense there cannot be where there is not o n e whom manly Choice has made a wife and infant lips have learned to honor with the name o f mother —D udle y A Ty ng Home can never be transferred—never repeated in the experience o f an indi vidual T h e place consecrated by p a ternal love by the innocence an d Sports of childho od and by the first acquaint ance of the heart with nature is the only true home What a m an is at home that he is in deed if not to the world yet to his o w n conscience a n d to G o d — Ph ilip Th e virtuous home is at the b a is o f all national prosperity Home is the re sort of love of j oy o f peace an d plenty where supporting and su pp orted polished friends and dearest relatives mingle into bliss —Th o m s o n It is indeed at home that every m an must be k nown by those who would ma k e a j ust estimate either of his virtu e o r felicity ; fo r smiles and embroidery are alik e occasional and the m ind is often dressed fo r show in painted h onor and fictitious benevolence —Jo h ns 6n Any feeling t hat tak es a man away from his home is a traitor to the house hold H W Be e c h er If I k eep my so n at home fo r educa tion he is in danger o f becoming my young master ; if I send him abroad it is scarce p ossible to k eep him frOm the reigning contagion o f rudeness and vice He will perhaps be more innocent at home but more ignorant of the world and more sheepish when h e comes abroa d —L o c ke Th e strength of a nation especially o f a republican nation is in the intelligent a n d well ordered ho mes o f the people , . . - , , . , , . . , , , , , . —J G H ll n d , , . . , in g So u th e y cottage if G o d be there will ho ld as much happiness as might stock a palac e —J H a m il to n Be it ever so humble there s no place lik e hom e —Pa y n e Home is the seminary o f all other in . It is very dangerous for any man to fi n d a ny Spot o n this broad g lobe that . , . . st 1tut io n s . . , ’ , M rs Sigo urn e y , . , . , . A . - . a magic in that little word home ; it is a mystic circle that sur rounds comforts an d virtues never k nown beyond its hallowed limits - , , T here is . , . . paternal hearth that rallying place o f the a ff ection s — Was h in g to n Irv ' . . Th e , ' , . . , evening home is the best place , , . . T here is no happiness in life an d there is no misery , lik e that growing o ut o f the d is p ositions which consecrate o r desecrate a hom e —E H C h ap in , . a . fo r m am—G o e th e s . o . At . . . , . , . , , , . . , , . ” , . . . , . the homes we evangelize world Th e homes o f a nation are the bul warks o f personal and national s afety a n d thrif t —J G H o l lan d Six things are re quisite to create a happy home Integrity must be the architect and tidiness the upholsterer It must be warmed by affection lighted up with cheerfulness ; and industry mu st be the ventilator renewing the atmos p h e re and bringing in fresh salubrity day by day ; while over all as a protecting canopy and glory nothing will sufiic e except the blessing o f G o d —H am il to n T o ma k e m e n o ut o f b oys and women o ut of girls there is n o pla ce li k e home —C haracter is n o t best formed in an apartment house or in the fashionable hotel—no two years in the same place Th e sweetest type o f heaven is home th e . . . E ducating . . —E H C h agmn ' . . . . Th e ‘ domestic relations precede an d in our present existence are worth more than all o ur other social tie s —T hey give the first th rob to the heart and unseal the deep fountains of its lov e —Home is the chief school o f human virtue Its responsibilities j oys sorrows smiles tears hopes an d solicitudes form the chief interest o f human life — C h a n nin g A m an is always nearest to his good , , , . , , , , , , . H O N E ST Y when at home a n d farthest from it when away —J G H o llan d Home the spo t of earth supremely blest a clearer sweeter spot than all the rest —M o n tgo m e ry Stint yourself as you think good in other things ; but don t scruple freedom in brightening home G ay furniture and a brilliant garden are a sight day by day and ma k e life blither —Bux to n T o most men their early ho me is no more than a memory o f their early T h e image is never marred years T here s no disappointment in memory and one s exaggerations are always o n the good sid e —G e o rge E lio t A good home implies g o od living which is also a means and a tok en of true culture since without good living there c an b e no good think ing and—I spea k it reverently—no good praying ; for mind and soul must have something he al thy to go upon —J P Th o m p so n T his fond attachment to the well k nown place whence first we started into life s long race maintains its hold with such unfailing sway w e feel it e e n in age a n d at o ur latest day , . . . . , , , . , , ’ . , . . . . ’ , ’ . , , , . . . . ’ , , ’ . , C o wp e r , , . . - . M o n taigne - . N othing more completely baffles o n e w h o is full o f tric k and du licity than p straightforward and simple i ntegrity in another A k nave would rather quar rel with a brother knave than with a fool but he woul d rather avoid a quar rel with o n e honest m an than with both H e can c ombat a fool by m an ag e m e n t and address and he can c o n quer a knave by temptations But the ’ honest man i s n e ith e 1\t o be bamboo zled nor bribed C o l to n He w h o freely praises what he means to purchase and he w h o enumerates the faults o f wh at he means to sell may se t up a p artnership with honesty —L a va te r A grain o f honesty an d native wo rth is of mo re value than all the a dv e n ti tious ornaments estates o r preferments for the sak e o f which some of the better sort so oft turn k naves Sh aftes bury L e t honesty be as the breath of thy soul ; then shalt thou reach the point o f happiness and independence shall be thy shield and buck ler thy helmet and crown ; then shal l thy soul wal k up right n o r s toop to the silk en wretch b e cause he hath riches n o r pock et an abuse because the hand which o ffers it wears a ring se t with diamond s —Fra n k . - , . . - . , , . , . , , . . be happy at home is the ultimate aim o f all ambition ; the e n d to which every enterprise and labor tends an d o f whi c h every desire prompts the p ro s e c u — n tio J o h ns o n We need not power o r splendor ; wide hall o r lordly dome ; the good the true the tender these form the wealth o f home — S J H a le O nly the home c an found a state J o s ep h C o o k H O N E S T Y —An honest man s the noblest work o f G o d —P o p e Honesty is t h e best policy —Fran klin M a k e yo urse lf a n honest man and then you may be s ure there is o n e ras cal le ss in the worl d — C a rly le It w as a grand trait o f the o l d Roman that wi t h him o n e and the same word meant both honor a n d honesty —A d , . , , , . . . . . ’ . . . , . . va nc e reality what w e would appear to be ; and if w e observe w e shall find that al l human virtues increase and strengthen themselves by the practice an d e x p eri ence o f them — So c ra te s Al l other k nowledge is h urtful to him w h o has not honesty a n d go od nature - To . H O N E ST Y 260 . , , , , lin . only disadvant age o f an honest heart is credulity —Sir P Sidn e y A straight line is shortest in morals a s well as in geometry —R a h e l G o d loo k s only to the pure not to — the full hands L a b e rius He w h o says there is no such thing a s a n ho nest man is himself a knave Th e . , . . . , . . , Be rk e l e y . I hope I shall always possess fi rm ness an d virtue enough to maintain what I consider the most enviable of all titles the character o f a n honest man —Wash , T o be honest as this world goes is to be o n e m an pick ed o ut o f t en tho usand —Sh a kesp e are , , . . shortest and surest w ay to live with honor in the world is to be in Th e , in gto n . T rue honesty ta k es into account the claims of G o d as well as those o f m an ; it renders t o Go d the things that are H OPE ame ; fo r sh e feeds upo n opinion an d is as fick le as her food Sh e builds a lofty structure o n the sandy foundatio n of the esteem of those w h o are o f all beings the most sub j ect to change s long a n d durable life ; presses forward to imaginary points o f bliss ; and grasps at impossibilities ; a n d cons e quentl y very often ensnares m e n into begg ary ruin a n d dishonor —A ddis o n Th e hours w e pass with happy pros pe ets in V iew are more pleasing than those crowded with fruition —G o ldsmi th Hope o f all passions most befriends us here ; j oy has her tears a n d transport has her death ; hope li k e a cordial in nocent though strong man s heart at once inspirits and serenes nor mak es him p ay h is wisdom for h is j oys , . . . If it be a sin t o covet honor I am t h e most offensive soul aliv e —Sh a ke sp e are Purity is the feminine truth the m a s culine of ho nor — H a re L e t honor be to us as strong an o bli — a t i n as necessity to other s P li n y o i s g Honor is most capriciou s in her re wards — Sh e feeds us with air and often pulls down our house to build o ur m o n , . . , ’ , , . Yo un g canno t put a great hope in t o a — es mall sou l o s J L L m We speak of hope ; but is not hope only a more gentle name for fear O ur o wn heart and not other men s o p 1n io n fo rms o ur true honor — C o le ’ - . . , ridge . Yo u . . , , , , . , , . um ent — C o l to n . . , . , , . C o l to n H OP E 262 . . ‘ . . L E Hereditary honors are a noble and splendid P l a to treasure to descendants . which cannot suffer the least impurity without dam age —It is a prec i ous st o ne the pri ce aw o f which i s lessened by a single , fl , . Bo ssu e t . T h e giving o f riches and wick ed m an is li k e giving honors to a strong wine to him that hath a fever —P lu ta rc h When vice prevails and im p io us m e n bear sway the post o f ho nor is a pri vate — n A ddis o n statio T h e chastity o f honor which felt a stain lik e a wound —Burke Better to die ten thousand deaths than wound my honor — A ddiso n L ife every m an holds dear ; but the dear m an holds ho nor far more precious dear than life —Sh a ke sp e are H O PE — H0 p e springs eternal in the human breast ; man never is but al ways t o be blest —P o pe Hope is a prodigal young heir an d experience is his bank er but his drafts are seldom honored since there is often a heavy b alance against him because he draws largely o n a small capital and is not yet in possessi on C o l to n N o affliction nor tempt ation no guilt n o r power o f s1n no wounded sp 1r1t nor terri fied consc i ence should 1n duc e us to despair o f help and comfort from G o d — T Sc o t t . . , , . . ' . . . . , . . , , , - . , , , . . Hope but the most fl all parasites for frequents La n do n . Hope is a . . H onor is li k e the eye . . calculates its schemes fo r a a tt e re r, up right o f sh e ; the poor man s hut a s well as the pal — i s ace o f h superior Sh e ns to n e M an is p roperly speaking based upon hope ; h e has no other possession but hope ; this world o f his is emphatically the place o f hop e —C a rly le Hope is the last thing that dies in man a n d though it be exceedingly de c e it ful yet it is of th is good use to us that while w e are traveling through life it conducts us in an easier an d more pleasant w ay to o ur j ourney s end ’ , . . , , ' ‘ . , , , ’ R o c h efo u c au ld . We are never beneath hope while , above hell ; nor above hope while b e neath heaven T h e miserable hath no other medi — e Sh a ke sp e are cine but only hop Auspicious hope in t h y sweet garden grow wreaths for each t 0 11 a charm for every w o e —C a mp b e ll T rue hope is swift and fl ies with swallo w s wings ; k ings it makes gods — s k i n n meaner creatures a d g s Sh a ke , . . , , . , ’ , sp e are . Hope is but the dream o f those that wake —Prio r Hope—o f all ills that men endure the only cheap and unive rsal cure ; the captive s freedom and the sick man s health the lover s victory and the beg gar s wealth — C ro w le y T h e man w h o lives only by hope . , ’ ’ , ’ , , ’ . H OPE will die with despair —I ta lian Pro ve rb A propensity to hope and j oy is real riches ; o n e to fear and sorrow real pov . . e rt y —Hum e . H OP E 263 , . all m e n ; those w h o have nothing else possess hope st111—Th al es I have a knack o f hoping which is as good as an estate in reversio n if o n e c a n k eep from the temptation o f turn ing it into certainty which may spoil all —G e o rge E lio t E ternity is the div i ne treasure house a n d hope is the Window by means o f which mortals are permitted to se e as through a glass dark ly the things which G o d is preparing —M o un tfo rd In all things it is better to hO p e than t o despair —G o e th e Fo r present grief there is always a remedy ; however much thou su fferest hope ; hope is the greatest happiness man —Sc h e fer Hope is a lover s sta ff ; wal k hence with that and manage it against de sp a irin g thought s —Sh a ke sp e are to . . , , It is worth a thousand pounds a year to have the habit o f loo king o n the bright side o f thing s —J o h nso n Hope is lik e the sun which as w e j ourney toward it casts the shadow o f o ur burden behind us — S Sm iles T h e world dares say no mo re for its ” “ device than while I live I hope ; but the children o f G o d can add by v ir “ tue o f a living hope while I expire I ” hope —L eigh to n Ha d mank ind nothing to expect b e yond the grave their best faculties would be a torment to them ; a n d the more considerate an d virtuous they were the greater concern and grief they would feel from the shortness o f their prospects —Ba lguy He that would undermine the fo un dations o f o ur hope fo r eternity seek s to beat down the column which supports the feebl eness of humanity If the mere delay o f hope deferred mak es the heart sick what will the death o f hope—its final and total disappoint ment—despair do to it ? — W N e vins Hope is the most beneficial o f all the a ff ections a n d dot h much to the pro ; l o n g at io n o f life if it be n o t too often frustrated ; but e n t e rt a in e th the f ancy with an expectation o f goo d —Ba co n Hope warps j udgment in c oun c il but qu i ck ens energy in action —Bu lw e r Hope —fortune s cheating lottery where for one pri ze a hundred blank s there b e — C o w le y H ope is always liberal an d they that trust her prom i ses ma k e little scru ple of reveling to day on the profits of t o morrow —J o h ns o n It is nece ss ary to hope though hope should be always deluded ; fo r hope it self is happiness and its frustrations however frequent are yet less dreadful than its extinctio n —Jo h nso n HO p e is a delusion ; no hand can grasp a wave o r a shado w —Vic to r H ugo T h e mighty hopes that mak e us m e n . , , , . . . , , , . , . , , . , . , , , , . . , . , , . . . ’ , Hope is brightest when it dawns from fears —Wa l te r Sc o t t Hope is the chief ble ssing o f m an ; an d that hope only is rational of which w e are sensible that it cannot deceive us —J o h ns o n Th e g o o d man s h O p e is l aid far—far beyond the sway o f tempests or the furious sweep o f mortal desolation —H . . ’ , K . , , . . , - , . Wh ite . . Hope is a pleasant ac q uaintance but , an unsafe friend ; not the man for yo ur bank er though he may do fo r a travel in g companion —Ha lib u r to n , . . Hope is the best part o f o ur riches . ’ . / , , . , , . . , . l . What suffi c e th it that we have the wealth . the Indies in our pockets if we have n o t the hope o f heaven in o ur souls ? of , Where there is no hope there c an be no endeavor —Jo h nso n He that lives o n hopes will die fasting , . . . , , , , . ' . . Te n n y s o n . Hope is the best possessio n — N one are completely wretched but those w h o a re without hope and few are reduced so l o w as tha t —H a zlitt Hope is love s happiness but not its life —L E L an do n Hope is li k e the cork to the net which k eeps the soul from sink ing in despair ; a n d fear li k e the le a d to the n e t which , . ’ , . . . . , - . HOp e is the only good that is common , , H O SP I T A L I T Y k eeps it from floating in presumption Bp Wa ts o n . fl many would die did Small . . T his wonder w e fi n d in hope , that sh e is both a a t t e re r a n d a true friend Ho w . hope su s tain them ; h o w many have died by hop ing too much —Fe l th a m T h e flights o f the human mind are not from enj oyment to enj oyment but from hope to hop e —J o h n so n T h e setting o f a great hope is li k e the setting o f the sun T h e brightness o f o ur life is gone shadows o f the evening fall around u s a n d the world seems but a broader shado w —L o n gfe ll o w Used with due abst inence hope acts as a healthful tonic ; intemperately in dul ge d as an ener ating opiat e —Th e visions o f future triumph which at first animate exertion if dwelt upon t o o in t e n t ly will usurp the place of the stern reality ; and noble obj ects will be con t e m p l at e d not fo r their o w n i n herent worth but o n account o f the day dreams they engender — T hus hope aided by imagination mak es o n e m an a hero an other a somnambulist and a third a lunatic and all enthusiast s —S te p h en Hope without action is a barren un doer —Fe l th am When the heart is light with h O p e al l pleases ; nothing comes ami ss —R o ge rs Hope is a vigorous principle ; it sets the head a n d heart to work and an i mates a m an to do his utmost —C o llie r Whatever enlarges hope will also exalt courag e —Joh ns o n Hope writes the poetry of the boy but memory that o f the man M an loo k s forward with smiles but backward with sighs Such is th e wise providence o f G od T h e cup o f life is sweetness at the brim— the flavor is impaired as w e drink deeper an d the dregs are made bitter that w e may n o t struggle when it is tak en from our lip s —E m e rs o n He who loses hope may then part with anything — C o n gre v e H O S P I T A L IT Y — (Se e FE ASTI N G j As y o u receive t he stranger so y o u re c e 1v e your G o d — L a va te r T here is a n emanation from the heart in genuine hospitality which cannot be described but is immediately felt and puts the stranger at once at his ease not . , . - . , , , . , v , , , , , , , . , , , . , . . , . , . . , . , . . , . , . . . , . , Washin gto n Irvin g . H U MA N I T Y 6 4c che e r a n d gre at welcome mak e a merry fea st — Sh a ke sp e are L e t not the emphasis o f hospitality lie in bed a n d board but let truth love honor and courte sy flow in all thy deeds —E m e rs o n If a man be gracious to strangers it shows that he is a citi zen o f the world cut o ff from a n d his h eart is no island other islands but a continent that j oins them — Ba c o n L ik e many other virtues hospitality is practised in its perfection by the poor —If the rich did their share h o w the woes o f this world would be light ened l—M rs Kirklan d Provision is th e f o un da tio n o f h ospi tality and thrift th e fuel of m a gn ifi cenc e —Sir P Sidn e y \ Break ing through the chills o f cere mony and selfishness and thawing every heart into a glow —Washin gto n Irvin g Hospitality to the better sort and charity to the poor ; two virtues that are never exercised so well as when they accompany each other —A t t er b ury H O U SE — M y precept to all w h o build is that the owner should be a n ornament to the hou se and n o t the house to t h e owner C ic e r0 A house is never perfectly furnished for enj oyment unless there is a child in it rising three years o l d a n d a k itten o f s ix wee k s —So u th e y M ak e your dwelling tasteful an d at tract ive both within an d without ; the a sso mat io n s o f the home o f o ur early days have a strong influence o n the future lif e —Ph il lip s C H O U S E W IFE —N othing lovelier c a n be fo und in woman than to study house hold g ood a n d good work s in her hus — e M il to n band to promot Sh e was a woman o f a sti rring life whose heart w as in her house ; two wheels sh e h ad the large for spinning wool the small for flax ; a n d if o n e wheel had rest it was because the o ther w as at work —Wo rds w o r th I am a man , and H U MA N IT Y whatever concerns humanity is o f 1nter e st to me —T e re n c e T h e true and highest model o f h u — t C C manity is the humanity o f hris , , , , . , , , , . , , , , . . . ~ , . . , . . , . . , , , - . . , . , , . . , . , , , , . . . . . Simm o ns . . It w ill be very generally found that H UM I L I T Y H eaven s are highly no t so gates arched as pri nces palaces ; they that e n ter there must go upon their knees ’ . J . We b s ter ’ . . It is its very character to submit to such things T here is a c o n sanguinity between benevolence and h u m il ity T hey are virtues o f the same s toc k —Bur ke Th e su ffi ciency o f my merit is to know that my merit is no t su i c 1e n t —A u gus . ’ . . fl . tin e in thine eyes Forgive thyself lit tle and others much —L eigh to n Humility is the C hristian s greatest honor ; an d the higher men climb the further they are from heaven —Ja n e o wn . . ’ . P o r te r . T rees that lik e the poplar lift upward all their boughs give no shade and n o shelter whatever their height T rees the most lovingly shelter an d shade u s when li k e the willow the higher soar t heir summits the lowlier droop their boughs —Bu lw er M uch misconstruction and bitterness are spared to him w h o think s naturally upon what he owes to o thers rather than o n what he ought to expect from them , , , . , , , . . Humility is to ma k e a right estimate one s self —Sp urge o n Humility is a virtue all preach none practise and yet everybody is content to hear T h e master thinks it good doc trine fo r his servant the laity for the clergy and the clergy for the laity of ’ . . ‘ , Humanity cannot be degraded by h u m ilia t io n H UM I L I T Y 266 , , . , . M a d G uizo t - . . . , . , Se lde n . T here is but o n e G o d—humility ; all road to lead us t o other ways wo uld only lead astray even were they fenced in with all virtue s —Bo ile a u Sense shines with a double lustre when s e t in humility —P e nn It is from o u t o f the depths of our humility that the height o f o ur destiny look s grandest Le t me truly feel that i n myself I am nothing and at once through every inlet of my soul G o d — n i n W is everything me c o mes in d a , . . . , , , . . , Mo un tfo rd . . . , , s , , ” - . . is lik e the rip e ning corn ; the riper he g rows the more lowly he b ends his hea d — G u th rie Believe me the much praised lambs o f humility would not bear themselve s s o mee k ly if they but possessed tiger s claws —H H e ine If thou wouldst find much favor a n d peace with G o d and m an be very l o w Th e C hristian . - , ’ . I believe the first t est of a truly great m an is his humility —R us kin Humility li k e dark ness reveals the heavenly light s —Th o re a u T here is nothing s o clear sighted an d s ensible a s a noble mind in a l o w est ate — Ja n e Po r ter G o d wal k s with the humble ; he re veal s himself to the lowly ; he gives understanding to the little ones ; b e dis closes his meaning to pure minds but hides his grace from t h e curious an d the prou d —TI10 3 a K e m pis Th e street is full of humiliations to the prou d —E m e rs o n T here is many a wounded heart with — T h e ice may be contrite spiri t o ut a brok en into a thou sand pieces but it is ice still —Bu t expose it to the beams o f t h e sun of righteousness a n d then it will mel t —M iddl e to n Should y o u ask me What is the first t hing in religion ? I should reply T h e first second and third thing therei n nay all—is humility —Au gus tin e After crosses and losses m en grow humbler a n d W i se r —Fra n kli n Humility is t h e solid foundation of a l l th e virtue s —C o nfu c iu s Th e beloved o f the A lmighty a re the rich who have the humility o f the poor a n d the p o or w h o have the magnanimity — Saa di o f the rich Humility is the first lesson w e learn from reflection a n d self distrust the first proof we give o f having obtained a — Zim m erm an n nowledge of ourselves k . , , . - . . , . . . It is no great thing to be humble when y o u are brought low ; but to be humble when y o u are praised is a great a n d rare attainmen t —S t Be rn ard E paminondas finding himself lifted up in the day o f his public triumph the next day went drooping an d hanging down his head ; and being asked what was the rea on of his so great de je c “ tion made answer : Yesterday I felt myself transported with vainglory there fo re I chastise myself fo r it t o day P lu ta rc h ’ . , . , . , , , , . , . . , . . - , ' . . H UM I L I T Y It is in vain to gather virtues without humil ity ; for the sp i rit of G o d delights to dwell in the hearts of the humble . E r a sm u s . Humbleness is always grace ; always dign ity —J R L o w e l l H . equals is courtesy ; to inferio rs i s no b l e n e ss ; and to all safety ; it being a virtue that for all its lowliness com m an de th those it stoops to —Sir T M o r e T rue dignity abides with him only w ho in the silen t hour o f inward thought can still suspect and still revere himself in lowliness o f heart — Wo rds , , , , , . . . ' , , , , , . thou desire the love o f G o d and man be humble for the proud heart as it loves none b ut itself is beloved o f none but itself —Humility enforces where neither virtue nor strength nor reaso n can prevai l Q uark s Hum ility is n o t a weak a n d timid quality ; it must be carefully distin — i h e T her e from a g r oveling spiri s d t u g is su ch a thing as a n honest pride and self respect T hough w e may be serv ants o f all w e should be servile to none , , . , , - . - - . —E H C h ap in . , . ’ , . . - , , , , - . . . . . w s . 3 . Humility an d love are the essence of true religion ; the humble formed to adore ; the loving to associate with eternal lov e —L a v a t e r T ruly this world can get o n without 15 if w e w ould but think so —L o n gfe l . , 3 , . . N othing sets a person s o much out of t h e devil s reach as h umility —J o n a th a n ’ E dw a rds . M as o n . . -HU M O R n oo H U MO R e e G S ) ( Wit may be a thing o f pure imagina . tion but humor involves sentiment and character Humor is of a genial qual ity ; dwells in the same character with pathos and i s always mingled with sensi , - , b il ity — G il e s . I live in a const a nt endeavor to fence against the in fi rm itie s o f ill health a n d other evils o f life b y mirth I am per sua de d that every t i me a man smiles — but much more so when he laughs it adds something to this fragment of life , . , T h e fullest and best ears of corn hang lo st toward the groun d —Bp R e y ow , , , no . , If . humility I mean n o t the abj ect ness of a base m i nd but a prudent care no t to overvalue ourselve s —C re w Humility is to have a right estimate of one s self—not t o think less o f him self than he ought —T h e higher a m a n is in grace the lower will he be in his o w n esteem — Sp u rge o n Humility is the truest abstinence in the worl d —It is abstinence from self love an d self conceit from vaunting o ur from ambition o w n praise and exploits the st rongest propensities a n d a varice and consequently is the o f o ur nature noblest s elf denial —D e la n y T rue humility mak es w ay for C hrist — J throws the soul at his feet and By . . To be humble to superiors , is duty ; to w o r th H UM O R 2 67 . richest pearl in the C hristian s crown o f graces is hum i lity — G o o d Humility is the eldest born o f virtue a n d claims the birth right at the throne o f heave n —M u rp h y He that places himself neither higher n o r lower than he ought to do exercises the truest humility —C o l t o n Th e saint that wears heaven s bright e s t crown in deepest adoration bends ; t h e weight of glory bows him down the most when most his soul ascends ; near e st the throne itself must be the foot s tool o f humilit y —J M o n tgo m e r y Th e ’ . . . . , - . , . ’ . . —Stern e . . T here is certainly no defence against adverse fortune which is o n the whole effectual as an habitual sense o f so humor — T W Higgin so n T rue humor Springs not more from the head than from the heart —It is not contempt ; its essence is love —It issues not in laught e r but 1n still smiles which lie far deepe n —C arl y l e G ood humor 1s o n e of the best articles of dreSS o n e c a n wear in society , , . . . . , , . Th a c k e r a y . T hese poor gentlemen endeavo r to gain themselves the reputation o f wits a n d humorists by such monstrous c o n c e it s as almost q ualify them for bedlam n o t con sidering that humor should a l w ays lie under the check of reason and that it requires the direction o f the nicest j udgment by so much the mo re a s it indulges itself in the most bound less freedom s —A ddis o n Fo r health and the constant enj oy ment o f life give m e a k e e n an d eve r , , . , HUN G E R present sense o f humor ; it is the next best thing to a n ab idm g faith in prov idence Th e uni on of genuin e rich humor with deep piety an d the cha stened spontaneous u se o f it under the guidance of a sound j udgment are among the rarest manife stations o f intellectual power — G B C h e e ve r G ood humor is the clear blue sky o f the soul highly favorable to the dis c o v e rie s a n d progre ss o f genius It was the saying o f an ancient sage that humor w as the only test of gravity a n d gravity of humor ; for a subj ect that would not bear raillery w as susp i cious and a j est that would n o t bear a serious examination w a s certainly false to it —Sh afte sb ury H U N G E R —(Se e APPE TIT E ” — H U RR Y (Se e HAS T E ) H U S BA N D —(Se e FAM ILY H Y P O C RIS Y —T h e hypocrite w a s a man who stole the livery o f the court of heaven to serve the devil in . , , , , . . . . , . , , H . . . . . , . P o l lo c k . . was the first that practised falseho od under saintly show deep malice to conceal c o u c h d with revenge , ’ M il to n , . , , , . , , , , , . , , , . , . x , . , , . , , Burke . Hypocrisy itself does great honor or , rather j ustice to religion an d tacitly a o k nowledges it to be a n o rnament to human nature Th e hypocrite would n o t be at so much pains to put o n the a ppe arance o f virtue if he did not know it was the most proper and e ff ectual means to give th e love and esteem o f m a nkin d —A ddis o n But then I sigh a n d with a piece o f Scripture tell them—that G o d bids us do g ood for evil : an d thus I clothe my nak ed villainy with o l d odd ends stolen forth o f Holy Writ : and seem a saint when most I play the devil Wh y I c a n smile an d murder while I smile : a n d cry content to that which grieves my heart ; a n d w e t my chee k s with arti fi c ial tears and frame my face to all occ asions —Sh a kesp e are It is the greatest madness to be a hypocrite in religion T h e world will hate thee because a C hristian even in appearance ; and G o d will hate thee b e cause so only in appearance ; and thus having the hatred o f both thou shalt have n o c o mfort in either — Bp H a l l Hypocrisy desires to appear rather , , . . not my talent to conc e a l my thoughts o r ca rry smiles a n d s unshine in my face when discontent sits heavy a t my hear t —A ddis o n O h w h a t a uth o rity and show o f truth c an cunning sin cover itself withal ! ’ Tis , , . . ‘ , , Sh a ke sp e a re loves gold in that prop 0 1 tion he hates to be im p osed upon by counterfeits ; and m proportion as a m a n has rega l d fo r that which is above price an d better than gold he abhors th a t hypocrisy which is o ut its counterfeit , , ' . . G race is the new nature o f a C hristian , , a . . m an , , is a hypocrite pleasure s — J o h n s o n Th e devil c an cite in , , , . , , , , , and hypocrisy that art that counterfeits it ; a n d the more exquisite it is in imitation it is the more plausible to men , but the mo re abominable to G o d —Bp H ll . , . A s a m an No , . . Satan . purpose An evil soul producing holy witness is li k e a villain with a smiling chee k ; a goodly apple rotten at the heart : O h what a goodly outside false hood h a th l—Sh a kesp e a re If the devil ever laughs it must be at hypocrites ; they are the greatest dupes he h as ; they serve him better th an any others but receive no wages ; nay what is still mo re extraordinary they submit to greater m o rt ifi c a t io n s to go to hell than the sincerest C hristian to go to heave n —C o l to n He w as a man would say untruths a n d be ever doubl e both in his words and deeds —He was never but where he meant to ruin pitiful — Sh a kesp e are Hypocrisy is t h e n e ce ssary burden o f villainy ; affectation art of the cho sen trappings o f folly ; th o n e completes a villain the oth er only fi ni shes a fop C ontempt is the proper punishment of affectation a n d detestation the j ust c o n sequence o f hypocrisy —J o h ns o n Hypocrisy o f course delights in the most sublime speculations ; for never in tending to go beyond speculation it costs nothing to have it magnificent , A bad m an is worse when he pretends to be a saint —Ba c o n —C e c il H YP O C R I SY 268 his . . , . Scripture fo r h is . . I D E AS not In a l l m e n that see k to improve it is be tter than the actual character N 0 o n e is so satisfied with him self that he never wishes to be wiser better a n d mo re holy —Th e o do re P a rke r Ideality is only the avant courier o f the mind and where that in a healthy a n d normal state goes I hold it to be a prophecy that reali zation c an follow . , , . - , , , . Ideals are the world s masters —J G ’ H o l la n d . a , . , - - . . . . ’ . , . , to reali ze the ideal as t o ideali ze the real H e dge Ideal beauty is a fugitive which is never lo cate d —M a d Se vign e We build statues o f snow a n d weep to se e them mel t — Wa l te r Sc o t t G reat obj ects form great minds —E m - . . ’ . . , . . . , . . taire . A man s ideal , li k e his hori zon i s c o n st a n t ly receding from him as he advances toward it — W G T Sh e dd ’ , . . . . . N othing more powerfully argues a life beyond this than the failure o f ideal s here E ach gives us o nly fragments o f humanity o f heart o f mind , of charity , o f love and o f virtue . , , . M an c an never come up to his ideal tandard —It is t h e nature o f the im mortal spirit to raise that standard h igher an d higher as it goes from s trength to strength still upward and o nwar d —Th e wisest and greatest m e n a re ever the most modest —S M F s , . . . Oss o li . ID E A S G a rfi e ld . —Ideas control the world . . . these days w e fight fo r ideas a n d n e wspapers are o ur fortresse s — H In . O ur ideas li ke orange plants spread out in proportion to the si ze o f the bo x Wt h imprisons the root s —Bu lw e r Ideas are the factors that lift civili za ti on T hey create revolutions T here is more dyn amite in an ide a than in many bomb s —Bp Vin c e n t By what str ange l aw o f mind is it that an idea long overl o o k ed and trod d e n under foot as a useles s stone sud de n ly spark les o ut in new light as a d is covered diamond ?—M rs Sto w e Ideas are cosmopolita n —T hey have the liberty o f the worl d —Y o u have no t a k e the sword and c ross the r ight t o bounds o f other nations an d enforce o n them l aws o r institutions they are un willing to receiv e —But there is no limit to the sphere o f ideas Your thoughts an d feelings the whole world lies open t o them an d y o u have the right t o send them into a n y latitude to give them sweep around the an d earth to the mind o f every human b e in g — H W Be e c h er Ideas go booming through the wo rl d T houghts are louder than cannon mightier than armies Principles have achieved more victories than horsemen P ax t o n o r chario t s —W M T o the think er the most trifling ex ternal obj ect often su ggests ideas which extend link after link from earth to heaven —Bu l w e r A soul occupied with great ideas best - , . . . . . O ld ideas are prej udices and new ones capri ces —D o n da n A great idea is usually original to mo re th an o n e discoverer —G reat ideas come when the world needs them T hey surround the world s igno rance a n d press for admissio n — A P h e lp s M any ideas grow better when t rans planted into another mind than in the T hat which o n e where they sprung up , . . . ’ . . . ~ . . , , , , . . . , , , , , . . , , , A healthful hunger fo r a great idea is t h e beauty a n d blessedness o f life —J e a n In g e l o w H ei n e weed in o n e becom e s a flower in the other a n d a flowe r again dwindles down to a mere weed by the same change Healthy growths may become poisonous by falling upon the wrong mental soil and what seemed a night shade in o n e mind unfolds as a m o m ing glory in the other O W Ho lm es T emples have their images ; and w e se e what influence they have always had in o ver a great part of man k in d —But truth the ideas a n d images in men s minds are the invisible p owers that con st an t l y govern them ; a n d to these they a l l pay universally a ready submi ssion —J o n a th a n E dw ards Ideas are the great warriors of the w orld and a w a n t h a t has no idea b e hind it is simply a b rutalit y — G a rfie ld m e n do not Ideas are like be a r ds ; — have them until t h ey grow up V o l w as , What w e need most is not s o much m o ns I D E AS 270 . . . . . . . , , , , . I D EA S performs small dutie s —H M artin eau If the ancients left us ideas to o ur cre dit be it spo k en we mode m s are building houses fo r them A B A lc o tt Ide as tho ugh vivid and real are often indefinite an d are sh y o f t h e close furniture of words — Tup p er O ur land is not more the recipient o f the m e n o f all countries than of t h e m idea s —Ba n c ro ft T o have ideas is to gather flowers ; to think is to weave them into garlands . . , , - . . . . _ , , , . . . . , M a d Swe tc h in e . , , . , , , . - Ba te . “ — I D L E N E S S (Se e I N DO LE NCE Idleness is the bane o f body an d mind the nurse of naughtiness the chief author of all mischief one of the seven deadly sins the cushion upon which the devil chiefly reposes and a great cause not only o f melancholy but o f many other diseases ; for the mind is naturally active ; and if it be not occupied about some honest business it r ushes into mis chief o r sink s into melancho ly —Burto n T h e idl e man is the devil s cushion o n which he ta k eth his free ease w h o , as he is incapable of any g ood so he 1s fi tly disposed for all evil motions —Bp . . , , , , , . only the shells o f ideas ; is the fluent thought of ages that is crystalli zed in a moment by the stro k e o f a p e n o r th e point o f a bayone t —E H C h ap in Bred to think as w e ll as speak by vote as we furnish w e furnish o u r minds with the fancies o f o the rs o ur houses and according to the mode and age o f o ur country —We pick up our ideas as an d notions in common conversation in school s —Bo lin gb ro ke Ideas mak e their w ay in silence li k e the waters that filtering behind the rock s o f the A lps loosen them from t h e mountains o n which they rest . ’ _ . , , , . . . H a ll , , , , , . , , . ’ . When young m e n are beginning life , , . ’ , , . . . , , , - . , . , Idleness is the hot bed of temptatio n the cradle o f disease the waster o f time the cank er worm o f felicity T o him that has no employment life in a little while will have no novelty ; and when novelty is laid in the grave the funeral o f comfort will soon follow Idleness is a constant sin and labo r is a duty Idleness is the devil s home for temptation and for unprofitable distracting musings ; while labor p ro fi t e t h others a n d ourselve s —Ba x ter Idleness is the k e y of beggary an d the root o f all evil Sp urge o n In idleness there is perpetual despair - , , , - . , ‘ , , . , ’ . , . , . ’ . - the most important period it is often said is that in which their habi ts are forme d —T hat is a very important perio d —But the period in which the ideas o f the young are formed and adopted is more important still —Fo r the ideal with which you go forth to measure thin gs determines the nature s o far as y o u are concerned o f every thing you meet —H W Be e c h e r Ideas in the mind are the transcript of the world ; words are the transcript o f ideas ; and writing an d printing are the transcript o f words —A ddis o n A vague recollection fills my mind but undefined lik e an image da zzling the memory o f a gorgeous dream It crowds my brain c onfusedly but will n o t stay —It changes li k e the tremulous sunshine o n th e wave till imagination . - , E vents are a n d often it D A u bign e itself is da zzled bewildered over powere d —L o n gfe ll o w He who wishes to fulfill his mission in the world must be a man of one idea that is o f o ne great overmastering pur pose o vershadowing all h is aims and guiding and controlling his entire life , . An idea , li k e a ghost , according to the co mmon notion o f ghosts , must be spok en to a little before it will ex plain itsel f —Dic ke n s ’ I D L E N E SS 27 1 , - . . . - C a rl y l e . From its very inaction idleness ulti m ate l y becomes the most active caus e o f evil ; as a palsy is mo re to be dreaded than a fever T h e T urk s have a , ? . proverb which says that the devil tempts all other men but that idle m e n tempt the devil —C o l t0 n If idlene ss do not produce vice o r malevolence it commonly produces melancholy —Sy dn e y Sm ith T h e fir st external revelations o f the dry ro t in m e n is a tendency to lurk a n d lounge ; to be at street c orners with o ut intelligible reason ; to be going anywhere when met ; t o be about many places rather than any ; to do nothing , , , . . , . - I D L E N E SS tangible but to have an intention of performing a number o f tangible duties to morrow or the day after — Dic ke ns Idleness is only the refuge o f weak minds and the holiday of fools - . . . , C h e s te rfie ld . T roubles spri ng from idleness and grievous toils from needless ease : many without labor would live by their o w n wits only but they brea k for want o f stock —Fran klin T o o much idleness I have observed fills up a man s time much more c o m and le aves him le ss his o w n p l e t e ly master than any sort of employment whatsoever —Burke It is a mistak e to imagine that the violent passions only such as ambition and love c a n triumph over the rest Idl eness languid as it is often masters them all ; sh e influences all o ur designs and actions a n d insensibly c onsumes and destroys both p assions an d v ir tue s —R o c h ej o u c a u ld If you are idle you a re o n the w ay to ruin a n d there are few st o p p l ng places upon it — It is rather a p re c ip 1 c e than a roa d —H W Be e c h e r Some o n e saying to the famous M ar quis Spinola that a distinguished general had died of having no thing to “ do , he replied Upon my word that is enough to k ill anybody L ife is a short day ; but it is a work ing day A ctivity may lead to evil but inactivity cannot lead to good , , . , , ’ , , . . , , . , , , , ' . , . . . . , , , ” . . H a n n a h M o re I D L E N E SS 272 . ways been reproaches ; and therefore every man endeavors with his utmost care t o hide his poverty from others and h is idleness from himself —J o hn so n A m an w h o is able to emp loy him self i nnocently is never miserable It is the idle w h o are wretched If I wanted to in ict t h e greatest punish ment o n a fellow creature I would shut him alone in a dark room without em ployment Idleness amo ng children as among m e n is the root o f all evil and leads to no other evil m ore cert ain than ill temper —Han n a h M o re So long as idlene ss is quite shut o ut from our lives all the sins o f wantonn ess so ftness a n d e ffeminacy are prevented ; an d there is but little room for temptation —Jere m y Ta y lo r It would be thought a hard govern ment that should tax its people o n e tenth part o f their time to be employed in its service ; but idleness taxes many o f us much more ; sloth by bringing o n diseases absolutely shortens life Sloth li k e rust c onsumes faster than labo r wea rs while the used k ey is always bright D o st thou love life then do not s quander t ime for that is the stu ff life H o w much more than is i s made o f necess ary do w e spend in sleep for getting that the sleeping fo x catches no poultry a n d there will be sleeping enough in the grave l—Fra n klin By nature s laws immutable and j ust st ops where indolence b e e nj oyment gins —P o llo k I loo k upon indolence as a sort of su i cide for the man is efficiently destroyed though the appetite o f the b rute may surviv e —C ic e ro T h e idle levy a very heavy tax upon the industrious when by frivolous visita Such t ions they rob them of their time persons beg their daily h appiness from door to door as be ggars their daily bread A mere gossi p ought not to wonder if we are tire d o f him seeing that we are indebted for the honor o f his visit solely to the circumstance o f his being tired o f himself Much bending break s the b o w ; much unbending the min d —Ba c o n “ E mployment Which G alen calls N a ture s physician is s o essential to human happiness that indolence is j ustly , . fl o nly is he idle wh o is doing no thing but he that might be better employe d —So cra tes L aziness grows o n people ; it begins in cobwebs and ends in iron chains T h e more business a man has to do the more he is able to accomplish fo r he learns to economi ze his tim e —Sir M H a le I would have inscribed o n the cur tains o f your bed and the walls o f your “ ch amber If y o u do not rise early you can never ma ke progress in anything If you do not se t apart your hours o f reading if you suffer yourself o r any o n e else to brea k in upon them your days will slip through yo ur hands um p ro fi t ab ly and frivolous and really un ” en j oyed by you rself — L o r d C ha t h a m T o be idle and to be poor have a l , . . , . . , , , . , , , . . . . - . , , , “ . . , , , . , , . , , , , . , , . , , . ’ , , . . N ot . , . , . , , . , . . , ” ’ , I G N O RA N C E I G N O RA N C E 2 7 41 which nothing c an be produced ; it is a vacuity in which the soul sits motion less a n d torpid for wan t o f attraction —J o h ns o n Better be unborn than untaught for ignorance is the root of misfortune which Providence has graciously left to a vicious govern ment is either to fall by the people if they are suffered to b e come enlightened o r with them if they are k ept enslaved and ignorant P l a to is as great a p o in t o f wisdom t o hide ignorance as to d i scover k nowl edge T is sa d work to be at that pass that the be st trial of truth must be the multi tude o f believers in a crowd where the number o f fo ols so much exceeds that o f the wis e —M on ta ign e T o be proud o f learning is the greate st ignoranc e —J e re m y Ta y lo r It is with nati on s as with individuals those w h o kn ow he le ast o f others think the highest f themse lves ; fo r the whole family o f pride and ignorance a re incestuous an d mutually beget each other C o l to n Ignorance when voluntary is crim inal and a man may be properly charged with that evil which h e n eglected o r refused to learn how t o prevent —Jo h ns o n In the na tural world ignorance is visited as sharply as willful dis obedience ; inc apacity meets the same punishment as crime — N ature s dis c ip l in e is no t even a word a n d a blow and the blow first but the blow with out the word It is left for the suff erer to fi n d out why the blow w as given —Hux le y So long as thou art ignorant be not ashamed to learn —Ignorance is the greatest of all in fi rm it ie s and when j ustified the chiefest o f all follies . . , . , , . C o le ridge . It . Have the courage to be ignorant o f a great number o f things in order t o avo id the calamity o f being ignorant o f everything —Sy dn e y Sm ith H e that does not k now those things which are o f u se a n d necessity for him to k now is but a n ignorant man what — may know beside s Till o tso n e ver he N othing is so indicative of deepest culture as a tender consideration of the ignorant —E m e rso n T here never w a s any party factio n sect o r cabal whatsoever in which the most ignorant were not the most violent ; fo r a bee is not a busier animal than a blockhead However such in perhaps necessary ; for it s t ru m e n t s are may be with states as with clock s which mus t have some dead weight hanging at them to help an d regul ate the motion o f the finer an d more u se ful part s —P o p e To be ignorant of one s ignorance is the malady o f i gnoranc e —A B A l c o tt It is impossible to mak e people under stand their ignorance ; fo r it re q uires k nowledge to perceive it and therefore he that can perceive it hath it not J e re m y Ta y lo r Ignorance is not so damnable as humbug but when it prescribes pills it may happen t o do more harm —G e o rge , . , , . . , , , , , . , , , , . ’ . . . , . . , , . E lio t , . , . ’ , , . . , , - . . , , , . . ’ . , - . . . , , , . A ges ignorance a n d simplicity are thought to be ages of purity But the direct contrary is the c ase R ude periods h ave that grossness o f manners which is as unfriendly to virtue as luxury itself M e n are less ashamed as they are less polished — Wa rt0 n By ignorance is pride increased ; those mos t assume w ho k now the least — G a y Ignorance which in behavior mitigates a fault is in literature a capital o ffence Jo u b e rt T h e ignorant hath an eagle s wings and an owl s eye s —G e o rge H e rb e rt T here is no slight danger from ge n eral ignorance ; an d t h e only choice of . . . . . . , , , . , - . ’ ’ . Wa l to n Iza ak . . I gnorance gives a sort o f eternity to pre j udice and perpetu i ty to error , R o b er t Ha ll . If thou art wise thou knowest thine o wn ignorance ; and thou art ignorant if thou k nowest not thyself —Im th e r N othing is so good fo r an ignorant m an as silence ; a n d if he w as sensible of this he would not be ignorant . . . Saa di . He that is not aware o f his ignorance will be only misled by his knowledge Wh a te ly . It is better to be a beggar than ig n o ra n t ; for a beggar only wants money , I G N O RA N C E . but an ignorant person wants humanity — A ris tipp us . . . . , , , . . A wise m an in the company o f those who are ignorant has been compared to a beautiful girl in the company o f blind men Sa adi As if anything were s o common a s ignorance ! T h e multitude o f fools is a protection to the wise —C i c ero Ignorance is a prolonged in fancy only deprived o f its charm —Bo ufi e rs A m an is never astonished or ashamed that he does not k now what another does ; but he is surprised at the gross ignorance o f the other in not k nowing what he knows —Ha lib ur to n It is not wisdom but ignoranc e that teaches men presumptio n —G enius may sometimes be arrogant but nothing is so diffident as knowledg e —Bu lw e r T here are times when ignorance is bl i ss i ndee d —Di c ke ns Ignorance has been said to be the mother o f devoti on ; it i s rather the mother o f su pe rstit i on N othing is so haughty and assuming as ignorance where self conce i t s ets up to be infallibl e —So u th Ignorance lies at the bottom of all human knowledge and the deeper w e penetrate the nearer we come to it Fo r what do we truly k now o r what c an w e clearly a ffi rm o f an y o n e o f those important things upon which al l o ur reasonings must of necessity be built t ime and space life and death matter and mind —C o l to n T o o much attention cannot be b e stowed o n that important yet much neglected branch o f learning the knowl edge o f man s ignor anc e —Wh a t e ly Be ign orance thy choice , where knowl edge leads to woe —Be a tti e Where ignorance is bliss tis folly to be wis e —G ra y , - . T h e highest reach o f human science is the scientific reco gni t i on o f human ign e ranc e —Si r Wm Ha m il to n . Ignorance is the curse o f G o d ; k nowl edge the wing wherewith w e fly to heaven —Sh a ke sp e a re T h e ignorance that kn ows itself a n d j udges an d condemns itself is not a n absolute ignorance ; which to be it m us t be ignorant o f itsel f —M o n ta ign e Ignorance is the night o f the mind but a night without m oon o r star C o nfu cius I MA G I N A T I O N 275 . . . , . . . . , . : . , . . - . , , . , , , . , , ’ . . . ’ . . . I L L - N A T U R E —Ill humor is but the inward feeling o f o ur o w n want o f merit ; a diss atisfaction with ourselves which is always united with an envy that foolish vanity excite s —G o e th e Th e world is so full of ill nature that I have lampoons sent me by people w h o cannot spell and satires composed by those who scarce k now how to write - . . - , , Sp ec ta to r . It is impossible that an ill natured m a n can have a public spirit ; for how should he love t e n thousand m e n w h o has never loved o n e ? P0 p e An ill humored man is almost o f course a selfish man unhappy in him self and disagreeable t o others —His chief pleasure seems to be to be dis pleased if not with himself yet with all about him I L L S —What we count the ills o f life are often blessings in disguise resulting in good to us in the e n d — T hough fo r the present not j oyous but grievous yet if received in a right spi rit they work o u t fruits o f righteousness for us at last —M H e nry It is better to try to bear the ills w e have than to anticipate those which may never com e —R o c h efo u c au ld T hink o f the ills from which you are exempt and it will aid you t o bear patiently those which now y o u may su ffer — C e cil Ph il o so ph y e asily triumphs over past a n d future ills ; but present ills triumph over philosophy —R o c h efo u eau ld We trust that somehow good will be the final goal o f ill T e nn y so n We satisfied ourselves the other day that there was no real ill in life except severe bodily pain ; eve rything else is the child of the imagination and de pends o n o ur thought s —Al l other ills or fi n d a remedy either from time moderation o r strength o f min d —M a d - - . - , , , , , , , , . . , , , , . . . , . ' , . . b . , , . , , , , . , ' Sevign e . T h e fear o f ill exceeds the ill w e fear . I M A G I N A T IO N M any have n o happier moments than those that they pass in solitude abandoned to their o wn imagination which sometimes puts sceptres in their hand s o r miters o n . , , I MA G I NA T I O N their heads shifts the scene o f pleasure with endless variety bids all the forms o f beauty spark le before them and gluts them with every change o f visionary luxury —Jo h ns o n We are all o f us imaginative in some form o r other fo r images are the brood o f des i re —G e o rge E lio t N o man will be found in whose mind airy notions do not sometim es tyranni ze a n d force him to hope o r fear beyond the limits of sober probability —Jo h n a circumstance that may account for the peculiar vividness o f the i mpressions L e t reason be the ruler they produce — o f our wa k ing thoughts —C lu l o w T h e faculty o f imagination is the great spring o f human activity and the prin c ip a l source o f human i m p ro v e m e n it delights in prese nting to the mind scenes a n d characters more perfect than those which we are acquainted with it prevents us from ever being completely s atisfied with o u r present condition or with o ur past attainments an d engages us continually in the pursuit o f some untried enj oyment o r of some ideal ex D estroy this faculty and the c elle n ce condition o f m an will become as station ' ary as tha t o f the brutes — D u ga ld , , , . . , , . . I MA G I N A T I O N 6 , , , , A vile imagination , once indulged , gets the k ey of o ur minds , a n d can get in again very easily , whether w e wil l o r , . no and can so return as to bring seven other spirits with it more wick ed than itself ; and what may follow no o n e k nows —Sp urge o n He who has imagination without learning h as wings a n d no fee t —J o u b e rt I magination rules the worl d —N a , S te wa r t Imagination dispo i s every thing ; it creates beauty j ustice an d happiness which are everything in this world . . P a sc a l , , . Imagination is the eye o f the sou l . Jo ub e rt Imagination ennobles appetites which in themselves are low and spirituali zes acts which else are only anima l —But the pleasures which begin in the senses only sensuali ze — F W R o b e r tso n T h e poet s eye in a fine fren zy rolling doth glance from heaven to earth from earth to heaven ; and as imagination bodies f 0 1 th the fo rms o f things un k nown t h e poet s p e n turn s them to shape and giv e s to airy nothing a local habitation and a name ; such tricks hath strong imagination —Sh a ke sp e are O ur griefs a s well as o ur j oys owe their stronge st colors to o ur i mag i na tions — T here is nothing so grievous to be borne that pondering upon it will not m ak e it heavier ; and there is no pleas ure so vivid that the animation of fancy cannot enliven it — Jan e P o rte r Solitude is as needful to the imagina tion as society is wholesome fo r the characte r —J R L o w e l l An uncommon degree o f imagination constitutes poetical gen i us Duga l d . Do what he will he cannot reali ze half he conceive s —T h e glorious vision flie s —G o where he may he cannot h ope to fi n d the truth and beauty which are pictured in h is min d —R o ge rs T h e soul without imagination is what a n observatory would be without a tele scop e —H W Be e c h er T h e world o f reality has its limits ; the world o f imagination is boundless N o t being able to enlarge the o n e let us contract the other ; fo r it is from their difference that all the evils arise which render us unhappy —R o us s e a u Whatever mak es the past o r future predom inate over the present exalts u s — k J o h n so n in the scale o f thin ing being s T hought convinces ; feeling persuades —If imagination furnishes the fact with wings feeling is the great stout muscle which plies them and lifts him from the ground —T hought sees beauty ; emo tion feels it — Th e o do re P a rker Imagination where it is tru ly creative is a faculty not a q uality ; its seat is in the higher reason an d it is effi cient only as the servant of the wil l —Imagination as too often understood is mere fantasy the image mak ing power common to all w h o have the gift of dream s —J R , , . . . . . , . , . . , , , . . , , , , , , - - , . Lo we ll . , . p a le o n , . . , , , . . . . ’ , , , ’ , , . , , . . . . . . S te w a r t . Th e lunatic , the lover , and the poet are o f imagination all compact —Sh a ke sp e a re It is the divine attribute o f the im that when the real world is a gin a t io n shut o ut it can create a world for i tself , Imagination is the ruler of our dreams , I M M O R TAL I T Y tality to immortality each o f the three great dispensations has had its insta n ce of translations from earth to heaven t h e patriarchal in the person o f E noch ; the J ewish in the person o f E lij ah ; and the C hristian in the person o f C hrist What springs from earth dissolves to earth again and heaven born thing s fly to their native seat — M arcus A n to nin us I feel my immortality o e rsw e ep all pain s all tears all time all fears ; an d peal li k e the eternal thunders of the deep into my ears this truth—thou liv est forever l—By ro n Seems it strange that thou shouldst live forever ? Is it less strange that thou shouldst live at all ?—T his is a miracle ; — e Yo un g a n d that no mor N othing Short o f an eternity could e n able men to imagine think and feel and t o express all they have imagined thought and felt —Im mo rtality which is the spiritual desire is the intellectual — necessity Bulwer We do not believe in immortality b e cause w e have proved it but w e forever try to prove it because w e believe it Ja m e s M a rtin e au O ur dissatisfaction with any o ther solution is the bla zing evidence o f 1m mortality —E m ers o n O n the imagination G o d sometimes paints by dream and symbol the li k e ness of things to com e —What the foolish wise call fanaticism b elongs to the same part o f us as hop e —E ach is the yearning o f the soul for the great attests o ur immortal , , , , , . - , . ’ , , , , , . . , , , , , . , . , I M M O RT A L I T Y 278 , . because they wish it But in the height of their Sinf ul pleasures the truth which stares them in the face b egins o n earth that punishment to the fullness o f which they are doomed hereafter J e w ish Sp y C an it be ? matter immortal ? and shall spirit die ? above the nobler shall less nobler rise ? Shall man alone for whom all else revives n o resurrection kn ow ? shall man alone imperial m an ! be sown in barren ground less privileged than — o n grain which he feeds ? Y0 un g “ Th e o l d o ld f ashion—death ! O h thank G o d all w h o se e it fo r that older fas hion y e t—o f immortality Dic kens We are born for a higher destiny than that o f earth —T here is a realm where the rainbow never f ades where the stars will be spread o ut before us lik e islands that slumber o n the ocean and wh er the beings that p as s before us lik e shadows will st ay in o ur presence fo r eve n —Bulwer Immortality is the greatness of o ur being ; the scene for attaining the full ness and perfection o f our exi stence io n , , , . , , , , , , , - , ity —Bu lw e r . , , , , - . , , e , , . . C . Sim m o ns . We are much better believers in im mortality than w e c an give grounds fo r T h e real evidence is t o o subtl e or is higher than w e c an write down in propo Sit io n s —E m e rs o n Without a beli ef in personal im m o r tality religion is l i k e an arch resti ng o n o n e pillar o r li k e a bridge end i ng i n an abyss —M ax M ul ler T h e creator made us to be the image eternity and in the desire o f his o wn for immortality w e feel w e have sur e proof of o ur capacity for it —So u th e y N o t all the subtilties Of metaphysics c an ma k e me doubt a moment o f t h e immortality o f the soul and o f a b e I feel it I believe n e fi c e nt providence it I desire it I hope it and will defend it to my last breat h —R o ussea u Th e dust goes t o its place and man t o his o w n —It is then I feel my im m o r tality —I look through the grave into heaven —I ask no miracle no proof no reasoning fo r me —I ask no risen dust to teach me immortalit y —I am c o n scious o f eternal life — Th e o do re Parker As often as I hear Of some undeserved wretchedness my thoughts rest o n that world Where all will be made st raight . - , . . , . , Ho w gloomy would be the mansions the dead to him w h o did not k now that he should never die ; that what n o w acts shall continue its agency and what n o w thinks Shall think o n forever —Jo hns o n T is the divinity th at st irs within u s ; tis heaven itself that p o m ts o ut an here after an d intimates eternity to man of , , . , . ’ ‘ ’ . A ddis o n . , . . . . T h e date o f hum an life is too short to recompense the cares which attend the most private condition ; therefore it is t hat o u r souls are made as it were too big for it and extend themselves in the — e St e e le pro spect o f a long er existenc M ost o f those w h o deny the immortal ity of the soul only maintain th i s op i n , , , . , . . , . , , , , . , , , . , . , , I M PA T I E N C E and where the labors o f sorrow will end Fic h te in joy — Th e belief o f a future state is a troublesome check o n human passions and o n e c an never m ak e libertines tran quil and resolute without having first made them un b elievers — M as sillo n A voice within us speaks that startling ” word M an thou shalt never die ! C e l e stia l voices hymn to o ur souls ; accord ing harps by angel fingers touched do sound forth still t h e song o f great im mortality —D ana Faith in the hereafter is as necessary fo r the intellectual as for the moral char acter ; and to the man of letters as well as the C h ristian the present forms but the slightest portion of his existence . . , r , . , , , . , , , . So u th e y . A m an re ally looking onward to an immort al life o n whatever grounds ex h ibits t o us the human soul i n an e n nobled attitud e —Wh e w e ll Man only o f all earthly creatures “ asks C an the dead die forever ? and the instinct that urges the q uestion is G od s answer to man for no inst inct is given in vain —Bu lw er E very natural longing has its natural satisfaction —If w e thirst G o d has created li quids to gratify thirst —If w e are susceptible o f attachment there are beings t o gratify o ur love —If we thirst for life and love eternal it is li kely that there are an eternal life and an eternal love t o satisfy that cravi ng W , , . , , ’ , . , , , . R o b e rtso n I M P E R FE C T IO N 279 impatience should be avoided because it wastes that t ime and att ention in complaints which if properly applied — might remove the cause J o h ns o n Impatience turns an ague into a fever a fever to the plague fear into desp ai r anger in to rage loss into madness and s o rro w to ama zement —Je re m y Ta y l o r Peevishness may be considered the can ker o f life that destroys its vigor a n d chec k s its improvement ; that creeps o n with hourly depredations and taints and vitiates what it cannot consume J o h ns o n I have not SO great a struggle with my vices great a n d numerous as they are as I have with my imp atience M y e f forts are not absolutely useless ; yet I have never been able t o con quer this ferocious wild beast —C a l vin Adversity bo rrows its sharpest sting from our impati ence Bp Ho rn e In that worthiest o f all struggles the struggle for self mastery and goodne ss we are far less patient with ourselve s than G o d is with us —J G H o lla n d Impatience dries the blood sooner than age o r sorrow —C leo n Whoever is o ut o f patience is o ut o f possession o f his sou l —M e n must n o t turn bees and k ill themselves in sting ing others —Ba c o n O h ! how impa tience gains upon the soul when the long promised hour o f j oy draws near Ho w slow the t ardy moments seem then to roll —M rs Tigh e , Such is our impatience o u r hatred o f procrastination in everything but the amendment of our pr actices and the adornment of o ur n ature o n e would imagine w e were dragging time along by for c e , a n d n o t he us —L an do r “ — IM P E RFE C T IO N Q (Se e FA U L T S Imperfection is in some sort esse ntial to all th at we k now o f life —N othin g that lives is o r can be rigidly perfect —T h e fox glove blossom a third part bud ; a third part past and a third part in full bloom is a type o f the life of this worl d —R us kin He censures G o d w h o q u arr els with the i mperfect i ons o f m en —Burke I am too conscious of mine o w n im perfections to ra k e into and dilate upon the failings o f other m e n ; an d though I carry always some ill nature about me , , , . . , , , , , a . , , , . . , , . . ‘ - . . . , - , . . . . . . , . , - . . . . Immortality is the glorious discovery of C hrist ianity —C h a n nin g Th e monuments o f the nations are all protests against nothingness after death ; so are st atues and inscriptions ; so is h is tory — L e w Wa l lac e One short sleep pas t we wak e eter nally and de ath shall be no more . . . , , . is immortality and that alone which amid life s p ains abasements the soul c an comfort elevate and fill It , , ’ , , , , . Yo un g . , , - . . . . , - , , , . I MP A T IE N C E Impatience grasp s at all and admits o f no delay scorning to wait G od s leisure and to attend humbly and dutifully upon the issues of his wise an d j ust providenc e —So u t h In all evils which admit a remedy . , , ’ , . , . - , I M P E RT I N E N C E yet it is I hope no more than i s in this w orld necessary fo r a preservative , M a rv e ll , . . N o human face i s exactly the same in its lines o n each Side ; no leaf is perfect i n its lobes and no branch in its sy m metry —A ll admit irregularity as they imply change — T o banish imperfection is t o destroy expressi on to check e x e r tion to paralyze vitality —Al l things are better lovelier an d more beloved fo r the imperfections which have been divinely appointed that the law o f h u m a n life may be e ffort a n d the law o f human j udgment may be mercy , , , , . , , , , . R us kin pays n o regard t o the company he is in —C i c e ro I M P O S S IBIL IT Y . . Fe w thi ngs are themselve s It is n o t SO - — impossible in much means as perseverance that is wanting to bring them to a su ccessful is sue —R o c h efo uc auld O ne great di fference between a wise m an and a fool is the former only wishes for what he may possibly obtain ; the latter desires impossibilities —D e . , , . . , . m o c ritus . Impossible l T hat is not good French N ap o l e o n It is n o t a luck y word this same im possible no good comes o f those w h o i a v e i t s o o ft e ri i n their mout h —C a r ” . i - . , . It is only imperfection that complains o f what is imperfec t —T h e mor e perfect w e are , the more gentle a n d q uiet w e b e come toward the defects o f others Fe n e l o n . ’ . finer the nature the more flaws will Show through the clearness o f it ; a n d it is a law o f this u ni verse that the best things Sh all be se l do m e st seen in their best form s —R us kin What a n absurd thing it is to pass over all the valuable parts o f a man and fix o ur attention o n his in rm it ie s Th e , . —A ddis o n fl , . . G reat m e n are ve ry apt t o have great faults ; and the faults appear the greater by their contrast with their excellencies —C Simm o ns . . . It is not so much being free from faults and imperfections as overcoming them that is an advantage to u s ; it being with follies an d wea k nesses a n d errors as with the weeds o f a field which if destroyed o n the soil where they grow enrich and i mprove it more than if they had never Sprung up there “ I M P E RT I N E N C E IM PU (See D EN C E and I N S U LT R eceive no sati sfaction for pre m e di t at e d impertinence ; forget it a n d for g i ve it but k eep inexorably at a distance him w h o o ffered it —L a va te r A man has no more right to say an uncivil thing than to act o n e ; no more right t o say a rude thing to another than to k nock him down —J o hn s o n He is guilty o f impertinence w h o c o n siders not the circumstances of time o r e ngrosses the conversation o r mak es himself the sub je c t o f h is discourse o r , , , , . , . . ” I M P RO V E M E N T 80 ‘‘ . , , . . . , , ' , Tl y e ‘ d only to be found Impossible is a w o h i n the dictionary o f fool s —N a o l e o n p N othing is impossible ; there are ways th at lead to everything and if w e had sufficient will w e should always have su fficient mean s —It is often merely fo r a n excuse that w e say things are im possibl e —R o c h e fo u c au ld Impossible never let me hear th at fool i sh word again —M ira b e au I M P R E SS I O N S —T he mind unlearns with diffi culty what has long been im pressed o n it —Se ne c a If y o u would stand well with a great mind leave him with a favorable im pression o f yourself ; if with a little mind leave him with a favorable opinion o f himsel f —C o le ridge Th e least and most imperceptible im pressions received in o ur infancy have conse quences very important an d o f l ong duration —It is with these first impres sions as with a river whose waters w e can easily turn at its source ; with th e s ame facility we may turn the minds o f children to what direction w e please . . , . - . . . . , , . ~ , . L o c ke Do . all impressions m ade in life continue immortal as the soul itself ? M ay they not form the picture gallery upon which w e shall ga ze through the boundless ages o f eternity ?—Ba te O ur first impressions whether o f per sons o r th i ngs have great i nfluence o n all o ur future est i mates and op i n i ons I M P R O V E M E N T — Slumbe r n o t in the tents o f your fathers T h e world i s M a zzini advancing A dv ance with it — no t - , . , , . . . . . . I M PURITY We Should be faithful to th e former but suspicious w a rds latter — Try o n the of A ll m e n that are ruined are ruined o n , the side of their natural pro p ensities Ed . Burke . I M P U RI T Y —Th e m an w h o tells me a n indelicate s tory does me an inj ury —J T Fie lds An impure man is every good man s enemy —H W Be e c h er D E LAY IN A C T I V I T Y —(Se e Th e C ommons faithful t o their sy s tem remained in a wise a n d masterly inact i vity —M a c kin to s h If he had sa t still the enemy s army would have mouldered to nothing . , . . disposed will by degrees perfect ; if ill disposed will by the su perinduction o f ill habits q uick ly deface it So u th Almost everyone has a predominant i ncl i nat i on to which his other desires a n d act i ons su bmit and which governs him though perhaps with some intervals through the whol e course o f his life ’ . . . . , H um e . . Learning teaches h o w to carry things i n suspense without prej udice till you resolv e —Bac o n O f Washington it w a s said he kne w how to con quer by delay ; and the tactics o f Fabius in harassing the army of H an nibal by countermarching an d ambus cades while avoiding an Open conflict “ gained him the name o f D elayer . , , , ” . . . , . profit grows where is no pleasure ta k en ; i n bri ef Sir study what you most a ffec t —Sh a ke sp e ar e , G o d never accept s a good inclination instead o f a good action where that action may be done ; nay so much the contrary that if a good inclination be n o t seconded by a good action the want o f that action is made so much the more c riminal an d inexcusabl e —So u th " — I N C O N S I S T E N C Y (Se e C ON s1sr No . , , , , , , , , . ' the meantime our policy is a mast erly inactivity —J C C a lh o un The mightiest powers by deepest calms are fed —B W Pro c te r T here are many times and circum stances in life when O ur strength is to In . , . . . sit st i-l l ” . . —T y n E dw o r . . . , a rds . He that takes time t o think an d c o n . . N ature knows no pause in her progres s and development and attaches her curs e o n all inactio n — G o e th e Doing nothing with a deal o f Sk ill , . . C o wp e r M utability o f temper and in c o n sistency with ourselves i s the greatest w ea kness o f human nature —A ddiso n A conscience enlightened and yet a heart erratic mak e mank ind a bundle incongruities and in co n o f marvelous sist e n c ie s —C Sim m o ns Ho w often in this world are the actions that w e condemn the result of senti ments that w e love and O pinions that w e admire —M rs J am es o n N o author ever drew a character con S i stent to human nature but he was forced to ascri be to i t many i n co n s1st e n c ie S —Bu l w e r We are always complaining that o ur days are few and act i ng as though there would be no end o f them —Se n e c a M e n tal k as if they believed in G o d but they live as if they thought there w as none : their vows and promises are no more th an words o f cou rse . , , . , T h e keenest pangs the wretched fi n d are rapture to the dreary void —the leafless desert o f the mind—the waste o f feelings unemploye d —By ro n T houghtful disciplined intended in action —J o h n R a ndo lp h ATT EN I N A T T E N T I O N —(Se e , . , . . I N C L IN A T I O N It is ve ry pleasant to follow one s incl in ations ; but unfo rt u we cannot follow them all : they n at e ly are lik e the t eeth sown by C admus they spring up get in each other s way L an do n a n d fi gh t —L E - ’ , ’ , , . . . . . , . . . , . . sider will act more wisely than he that acts hastily and o n impulse —C Sim m e ns . , ’ H a ve n , , . , , , , C l ar e n do n , , , . , - . . . A good inclination is but the firs t rude draught o f virtue ; but the fin ishing strok es are from the will ; which , if well . . I N C O N S I ST E N C Y 2 82 , . . , ’ L E s tra n ge . In religion not to do as thou sayest is to unsay thy religion in thy deeds and — V e nm n g o n i d to undo thyself by g Among the numberless contradictions in o ur nature hardly any is more glaring than this between o ur sensi t i veness to , . , , . I N DE P E N DE N C E 2 83 I N C O N ST A N C Y the slightest disgrace which we fancy cast upon us from without and o ur callousness to what is wrong in ourselves In truth they who are the most sensi tive to the o n e are often the most cal lous to the other — Ano n Some persons do first think afterward and then repent forever —Se c ke r IN C O N S T A N C Y — N othin g that is n o t a real crime ma k es a man appear so contemptible and little in the eyes o f the world as inconstancy especially when it regards religion o r party In eith e r of these cases though a man perhaps does but h is duty in changing his Side he not only ma k es himself hated by thos e he left but is seldom heartily est eemed by tho se he comes over to —A ddis o n C loc k s will go as they are set ; but m an i rregular man is never consta n t never certain —0 tw a y Inconstancy is b ut a name to fright poor lovers from a better choice , . “ T hen which he could n o t underst and said the D octor y our creed will be the shortest of an y man s I k now — A , . , ’ . . , . . , , . . ‘ . , . , , , . . , , , . . . R u t te r . fe e t ; that one error fill s him with faults ; ma k es him run through sins ; in c o n st an cy falls o ff ere it begins —Sh a ke . IN C RE D U L I T Y —Incredulity is n o t . wisdom but the worst k ind o f folly It is folly because it causes ignorance and mista k e with all the consequences o f these ; and it is very bad as being ao companied with disingenuity obstinacy ru deness uncharitableness and the lik e bad dispositions from which credulity itself the other extreme sort o f fol ly is exemp t —Ba rr o w T h e incredulous are o f all m e n the most credulous ; they believe the mir acles o f V espasian in order not to b e l ieve those of M ose s — P as c a l N othing is so contemptible as that of wisdom which some dis a ff ectation play by universal incredulity — G o ld . , , , , , , , , , , , . - , . ' . s m i th . Incredulity robs us o f many pleasures a n d gives us nothing i n return —J R . L o w e ll - . . . . . . . , , , , f , . , , , , , , sp e a re will believe nothing but what they c a n comprehend ; and there are but few things that such are able to comprehen d E vre m o n d Th e amplest kn owledge has the larg est faith — Ignorance is always in cre du lous — Wil lm o t t I N D E C I S I O N — (Se e DE C I S I O N and Th e wavering mind is but a base pos sessi on — E uri p i des In matters o f great concern a n d which must be done there is no surer argu ment o f a wea k mind than irresolution — t o be und e termined where the case is plain and the necess ity u rge nt T o be always intending to live a new life but never to find time to s e t about it this is as if a m an Should put o ff eating drinking and sleeping from o n e day a n d night to another till he is starved and destroye d —Till o tso n It is a miserable thing to live in sus pense ; it is the life o f a spider — Sw ift It is a great evil as well as a m is fortune to be unable to utter a prompt “ ” and decided N o — C Sim m o n s T here is nothing in the world more pitiable than a n irresolute man o sc il lat ing between two feel ings who would willingly unite the two an d w h o does not perceive that nothing can unite them G o e t h e When a man has n o t a good re ason for doing a thing he has o n e good reason for lettin g it al one — Th o m as Sc o tt N othing c an be more destructive to vi go r: o f action than protracted anxious fluctuation through resolutions adopted rej ected resumed and suspended and nothing causes a greater expense o f feel in g — A man without decision can nev e r be said to belong to himself ; he is as a wave o f the se a o r a feather i n the air which every bree ze blows about as it listeth —J o h n Fo s t e r I N D E P E N D E N C E —It is not t h e greatness o f a man s means that mak es him ind e pendent so much as the small ness o f his wants C o bb e t t T hese two things contradictory as they may seem must go together manly men , Were man but constant he were per , Some , . . . - . . , , . . . , , , - . , . , , , , , , , . O f all the Signs o f a corrupt heart and a feeble head the tendency o f in c re du l itv is the surest —R eal philosophy see k s rather to solve than to deny —Bu lw e r A sceptical young man said to Dr Parr that he would believe noth i ng , . . ’ , - . . , , , IN DE PE N DE N C E dependence and manly independence manly reliance and manly self reliance — Wo rds w o r th Th e greatest o f a ll human benefits that at least without which no other benefit c an be truly enj oyed is inde — n d n P a rke G o dw in e e c e p Happy the m an to whom heaven has given a morsel o f bread without laying him under the obligation o f thanking any other fo r it than heaven itself , - . . , , , , . . . C e r va n te s word independence is united t o the ideas o f dignity and virtue ; the word dependence to the ideas o f i nf eriority and corruption —J Be n t h am Independency may be found in com p ara t iv e as well as in absolute abun dance ; I mean where a person contracts his desires within the limits o f his for tun e —Sh e ns t o n e Be and continue poor young man while others around y o u grow rich by fraud and disloyalty ; be without place o r power while others beg their way upward ; bear the pain o f disappointed hopes while others gain the accomplish ment o f theirs by flattery ; forego the gracious pressure o f the hand fo r which others cringe and crawl Wrap yourself in your o wn virtue an d seek a friend an d your daily bread If y o u have in such a course grown gray with un blenched honor bless G o d and die , . . . . , , , , . , . H e in ze lm an n , . , . all your views in life be directed to a solid however moderate in de p e n d ence ; without it no m an c an be happy n o r even hones t —J un ius T h e moral progression o f a people c an scarcely begin ti l l they are independent —M artin e au G o to N e w E ngland an d visit the do m e st ic fi re side s if you would s e e the secret o f American Independenc e — R e l igio n has made them what they are Let , , , . . . , , . . ’ . . 0 . . — T y n E dw o independence hail ! heaven s n e xt best gift to that of life an d an immortal soul l— Th o mso n IN D E X E S — An index is a necessary im plement without which a large author is but a labyrinth without a clu e to direct the readers within —Fu ll e r I certainly think the best book in the world would o w e the most to a good i n de x ; a n d the wo rst boo k if it had in it but a single good thought might be k ept alive by it —H o ra c e Bin n e y O f many large volumes the index is “ the best portion and the most useful A glance through the e a se m e n t gives whatever knowledge o f the interior is needful —An epitome is only a book shortened and as a general rule the worth i ncreases as \ the si ze lessens , , . , , . . , Wi l lm o tt , . A boo k without an index is much lik e a compa s box without the needle per p l e x in g instead o f directive to the point we would reach —An o n T hose authors w h o are volumin ous would do well if they would be remem bered as long as possible n o t to omit a duty which authors in general an d e s p e c ially modern authors neglect that of appending to their work s a good index s - , , . . , , , , . H e n ry R o ge rs - . thorough insight into the index by which the whole boo k is governed G et Swift , . I have come to regard a good book as curtailed o f h al f its value if it has not a pretty full index It is almost im p o s sible with out such a guide to reproduce o n demand the most stri k ing thoughts o r facts the boo k contains whether fo r citation o r further consideratio n —Ho r . , Bin n e y a ce . I N D IFFE R E N C E —Se t honor in o n e eye and death in the other and I will loo k o n both indi fferently —Sh a ke sp e are Indiffe rence never wrote great work s n o r thought o ut stri k ing inventions nor reared the solemn architecture that awes the soul n o r breathed sublime music nor painted glorious pictures nor under took heroic philanthropies —All these grandeurs are born o f enthusiasm and are done heartily —A n o n N othing fo r pre serving the body lik e having no heart — J P Se n n Indifference is the i nvincible giant of the world — Ouida . , , . . , , It should be the lesson o f o ur life to grow into a holy independence o f every j udgment which h as n o t the s a nction of conscience an d o f G o d —N o m an c an lift up his head with m anly calmne ss an d peace who is the Sl ave of other men s j udgments —J W A l e xan de r T here is often as independence much i n not be i ng led as i n n o t being driven r Hail ! ’ . . Th e M o s qu era I N D I FFE RE N C E 2 84 , ards . . , , , . , . . . . . . I N D OL E N C E and I cannot have his virtue s —G ile s Individuality is everyw here to be spared and respected as the root o f everything g o o d —Ric h ter We live too much in platoons ; w e march by sections ; we do not live in o ur individuality enough ; we are slaves to fashion in mind and heart if not t o — s E n H passions d appetite o ur a . . , . . C h a p in . great political cont roversy o f the a ges has reached its end in the re c o gn i T h e socialistic tion of the individual — party would again Sink the individual in the government and mak e it possible fo r the government to perpetuate itself C M o nfo r t a n d become absolut e —F If the world is ever con q uered for C hrist it will be by every o n e doing their o wn work filling their o w n sphere holding their o w n post and saying to J esus L ord what wilt thou have me to — do G u th rie E ach mind hath its o w n metho d —A true man never acquires after college rules —What you have yourself aggre gated in a natural mann er surprises and delights when it is produce d —We cannot oversee each other s secre t —E m e rso n T hat life only is t ruly free which rules and su ffices for itself —Bu lw er N o t armies not nations have a d v a n c e d the race ; but here and there in the course o f ages an individual has stood up an d cast his Shadow over the worl d —E H C h ap in It is said that if N oah s ark had had to be built by a company they would not have laid the k eel yet ; and it may — o be s What is many men s business is no body s business —T h e greatest things are accomplished by individual m e n Th e . , . . . , , , , , , . . ’ . . . , , , , . . . ’ , ’ . ’ . Sp u rge o n I N D U ST RY 2 86 L a zine ss grows o n people ; it begins in cobwebs and ends in iron chains Th e more o n e has to do the more he is able to acco mplish So long as he mus t fight his w ay the m an o f genius pushes forward conquer But how often is in g a n d to conquer he at las t overcome by a C apua ! E ase and fame b ring Sloth and slumber , . , , . Bur to n . ages lik e la ziness —Bulw er What men want is not talent ; it is purpose ; in other words not the po wer to achieve but t he will to labor —Bul N othing . , . , wer . L ives spent in in do lence , fore s ad —C o wp e r and there If you ask me which is the real h e re dit ary sin o f huma n nature do you imagine I shall answer pride o r luxury o r ambition N o ; I Shall o r egotism ? sa y indolence Wh o conque rs indo lence will conquer all the rest Indeed all good principles must stagnate with o u t mental activity —Zim m e rm ann Indo lence methink s is an intermedi ate st ate between pleasure and pain a n d very much unbecoming any p art o f o ur life after we are o u t o f the nurse s arm s —Ste e l e Of all o ur faults that which w e most readily admit is indolence —We per suade ourselve s that it cherishes all th e pe a ceful vi rtues and that without de stroying the others it merely suspend s their functions —R o c h e fo u c au ld T h e dark est hour in the history o f any young m a n is when he sits down to study how to get money without H o ra c e G re e l e y honestly earning it — Indolence is the dry rot of even a good mind and a g ood character ; t h e practical uselessness o f both —It is the waste o f what might be a happy and u seful life — Try o n E dw a rds I N D U L G E N C E —Sensual in dul — n i e e c s are costly at both end s C Sim g , , , , . . . . , , , ’ . , , . . . . . . “ — I N D O L E N C E (Se e IDLENES S . . Indolence is the sleep o f the mind V a u ve n a rgu es . . . . I loo k upon indolence as a sort o f sui cide ; for the man is effectually de stroyed though the appetite o f the brute m ay surviv e — C h es te rfie l d What is often called indolence is in fact the unconscious consciousness o f incapacity —H C R o b in so n Indolence and stupidity are first cousins —Ri varo l , . , , . . . . . m e ns . T hose love dainties are l ik ely s o on to be beggars —Fran klin T o o many wish to be happy before becoming Wise —M a d N e c ker L ive only fo r to day and you ruin to morrow C Sim m o n s I N D U S T RY (Se e IDLE N ESS and ” I N DOLEN CE ) wh o . . . - , - . . . I N D U ST R Y I N D U ST RY Industrious wisdom often doth pre vent what la zy folly thi n k s inevitable He doth allo t for every exercise a several hour ; fo r sloth the nurse o f Vi ces and rust of action is a strange r t o him M assing e r It is better to wear o ut than t o rust — out C u m b e rlan d If you have great talents industry will improve them ; if moderate abili ties industry will supply their de fi c ie n cies N othing is denied to well directed labor ; nothing is ever to be attained without it —Sir J o sh ua R e yn o l ds Sloth mak es all things difficult but industry all thin gs easy — Fran klin T here is no art or science that is too difficult for industry to attain to ; it is the gift o f tongues an d ma k es a m an understood and valued in all countries it is the p hil o so an d by all nations ; p h e r s stone that turns all metals an d even stones into gold an d su ffers n o want to brea k into its dwellings ; it is t h e northwest passage that brings the merchant s ships as soon to him as he in a word it conquers all c a n desire : e nemies a n d mak es fortune itself pay contribution — C la ren do n L i k e the bee we should mak e our in dustry o ur amusement —G o lds mith O ne loses all the time which he might employ to better purpos e — R o u sse au Fortune may find a p o t but your o wn i ndustry must ma k e it boil In every rank both great and small it is industry that support s us all —G a y G o d has s o made the mind o f m an that a peculiar deliciousn ess resides in the fruits o f personal industry — Wil b e r If yo u have great talents industry will i mprove them ; if but moderat e abilities industry will supply their de — n i es S Smil e s fi c ie c M any are discontented with the name w h o are nevertheless content o f idler — i to do worse than noth ng Zim m e r . , - . . . , , . , . , , - is always hope in a man w h o — In idle k s actually a n d earnestly wor n ess alone is there perpetual despa i r T here C a r ly l e ’ . . . . , . , , ’ , , , , , ’ , , . , . . , . , , . . . f o r ce celebrated G alen said that em ployment w as nature s physicia n —It is indeed so important t o happiness that indolence is j ustly considered the parent o f misery — C o l to n T h e mo re w e do the more w e c a n do ; the more busy w e are the more — leisure w e hav e H a zli t t T hough you may have k nown clever m en who were indolent you never k new a great m an who w a s s o ; and when I hear a young man spok en o f as giving promise o f great genius the first ques tion I ask about him always is D oes he work ? — R us kin M ank ind are more indebted to in dust ry than ingenuity ; the gods se t up their favors at a price a n d industry is the purchaser A ddis o n Industry is not only the instrument but the foundation o f o f improvement pleasure —He w ho is a stranger to it may possess but cannot enj oy fo r it is labor only which gives relish to pleas u re —It is the indispensable condition o f possessing a sound mind in a sound body and is the appointed vehicle of every good to m an — Blair Ap lic at io n is the price t o be paid fo r me nta acquisition T o have the har — e o w vest w must s the see d Baile y N o man is born into the world whose work is n o t bo rn with him —T here is always work and tools to work with fo r those who will ; and blessed are the ho rny hands o f toil —J R L o w e ll T hat man is but o f the lower p art o f the world w h o is n o t brought up to busi ne ss and affairs —Fe l tha m A man should inure himself to v o lun tary labor an d n o t give up to in du l gence and pleasure as they beget no good constitution o f b ody nor k nowl edge o f mind —So cra te s Th e ’ . , , . , , , , . , - . . , , , , . ' . . Industry need not wish a n d he that lives upon hopes will die fasting T here are no gains without pains He that hath a trade hath an estate and he t hat hath a calling hath an o ffice o f profit a n d honor ; but then the trade must be worked at an d the calling followed o r nei ther the estate n o r the office will enable us to pay o ur taxes If w e are industr ious we shall never starve ; fo r at the work ingman s house hunger loo ks in but dares n o t enter N o r will the bailiff o r the constable enter for in dustry pays debts while idleness and neglect increase them —Fran klin , . . , , , . , , ’ , . , , . . . . , , . . . . , , . . I N FAMY Industry k eeps th e body healthy the mind clear the heart whole and the purse full C Sim m o ns E xcellence is never granted to m an but as a reward o f labo r —It argues in deed no small strength o f mind to per severe i h the habits o f industry without the pleasure o f perceiving those a dv an tages which li k e the han d o f a clock while they mak e hourly approaches to their point yet proceed so slowly as to escape observatio n —Sir J R e y n o lds E very industrious m an in every law ful calling is a useful m an —An d o n e principal reason w h y m e n are so often useless is that they neglect their o w n profession o r calling and divide and shift their attentio n among a multi — l i i c o t f obj ects and pur s uit s Em p y fears ; pleasing hopes and min gled so r rows ; sm i les of transport clashe d with tears — C o ttle T hey w h o have lost a n infant are never as it were without an infant child T heir other children grow up to manhood an d womanhood an d suff er all the ch anges o f mortality ; but this fo r o n e is rendered an immortal child death has arrested it with his k indly harshness and blessed it into an eternal — e L e igh image o f youth and innocenc , , , . . , . , , , , . , . H un t , hour s industry will do more to produce cheerfulness suppress evil h uf mors a n d retrieve one s affairs than a month s moaning —It sweetens enj oy ments and seasons o ur attainments with a delightful relish —Barro w A man w h o gives his children habits of industry provides for them better than by giving them a fo rtune ’ , ’ , ’ , . . . never put into the body to stand —J We bs ter IN FA M Y — SLA N D ER (Se e What grief can there be that time s t i11 . , . . , , , , , , , , G u th ri e T h e glorified Sp i ri t o f the infant is as a star to gui de the mother to its o wn bli ssful clime — M rs Sigo urn e y “ I N FI D E L I T Y — (Se e U N B E L IEF T here is but o n e thing without honor smitten with eternal barrenness inability t o do o r to b e —insincerity un belief H e who believes no thing w h o believes only the shows of things is not in relation with nature and fact at all , . . T h e chi efest action fo r a man o f spirit is never to be o ut o f action ; the soul w as fi , . . Industry hath annexed thereto the fairest fruits and the richest rewards Barro w , , , . Wh a te l y could blight o r so rrow fade death came with friendly care ; the open in g but to heaven conveyed and bade M C o l e ridge it blossom there — t so fair called A lovely bud so hence by early doo j ust sent to show how sweet a flower in paradise would bloom —I; egh R ic h m o nd Beautiful as is the mo rning Of day — Fallen though is the morning of lif e o s we are there remains a purity mo desty ingenuou sness and tenderness o f con science about childhood that loo ks as if the glory o f E den yet lingered over it li k e the light of the day o n the hill tops at even when the sun is down sin . , , q , , An . E re , m e ns , , , , . . , , I N FI D E L I T Y 2 88 . . . . But infamy time doth not mak e less ? — never can suppress —Dra y to n T h e most infamous are fond o f fame a n d tho se w h o fear not guilt yet start at sh am e —C hurc hil l Infamy is where it i s rece i ved —If thou art a mud wall it will stick ; if marble it will reboun d If thou storm it is thine ; if thou contemn it it is , . . , . . , - , , , I N FA N C Y —Heaven lies about us in o ur infancy —Wo rds w o r th O f all the j oys that brighten suffering earth what jo y is welcomed li ke a new born child ?—M rs N o rto n Jo y thou bringest “but mixed with trembling ; anxious j oys and tender . . , . . , . . . . , , , , , . , . - C arly le . Infidelity indeed is the root o f all fo r did m an heartily believe the Sin ; promises to obedience and the threats to disobedience they could hardly be so unre asonable as to forfeit the one or incur the other —Barro w Faith in G o d h al lows and confirms the union between parents and children and subj ects and rulers —In fi de l ity re laxes every band and null ifi e s eve ry blessi ng —P es ta lo zzi When once infidelity can persuade men that they shall die li k e beasts they will soon be brought to live li k e beasts also —So u th I would rather dwell in the dim fog , , , , . . , , . . . , . I N FL U E N C E tem ptation to set himself agains t C hris t i am ty . — S D a vie s . - . . , . , . . . great T his is a feudal tenure which they c annot alter —Burke T h e least movement is o f im portance to all nature T h e entire ocean is af — Pas ca l fe c t e d by a pebbl e O thers are a ff ected by what I am and An d these others have also s ay and do these spheres of influence So that a Single act o f mine may spread in widen in g circles through a nat ion o f human — ity C h a nnin g N o t one false m an but does unac countable mischief —C arly le He w h o wishes to exert a useful in u ence must be careful to insult nothing L e t him n o t be troubled by what seems absurd but consecrate his energies to the creation Of w h at is good H e must not demo lish but bu ild H e must raise temples where ma nk ind may come and p artak e of the purest pleasure s —G o e th e Th e blossom c annot tell what becomes o f its odor and no man can tell what becomes o f his influence and exampl e that roll away from him and go beyond h is k e n on their perilo us miss io n —H . M an may doubt here and there but mank in d does not doubt —Th e universal conscience is larger than the individual conscience and that cons tantly come s in t o correct and check our in fi de l ity H R H a weis I N FL U E N C E 90 . Whatever rouses the moral nature , , fl , . - . . , , , , . . . . . , , . . . , . . . . whether it be danger o r suffering o r the approach o f death banishes unbe lief in a moment I N FL U E N C E —In ue n c e is the ex halation o f char acter W M Ta y lo r We live with other m e n and to other men not exclusively with o r to o ur s elves —We have no intercourse with others that does n o t tell o n them as they are all the while influencing us T here is little in fl uence where there is not great sympathy —S I P rim e V irtue will catch as well as vice by co ntact ; and the public stock o f honest manly principle will daily accumulate —Burke N O act falls fruitless ; none can tell how vast its powers may be ; n o r what results enfolded dwell within it Si lently A good man does good merely by liv in g —Bulw e r It is the age that forms the man not the m an that forms the age G rea t minds do indeed react o n the society which has made them what they are but they only p ay with interest what they have received —M a c au la y In families well ordered there is a l ways o n e firm sweet temper which controls without seeming to dictate T h e G ree k s represented P ersuasion as crowne d —Bulw er T h e spirit o f a person s life is ever shedding s ome power j ust as a flower is steadily bestowing fragrance upon the a ir — T S ta rr Kin g We cannot think o r act but the soul one who has passed before o f some points the way —T h e dead never die , . . , . . fl . . , i . . , . , , , W Bee c h e r . . . T here are nine chances in t en that every m an w h o goes with me will lose his life in the unde rta king —But there are times when dead m en are worth more than living one s O ld Jo h n Bro wn — . . , . , , . . ’ , . . . . . Bulw e r . A word o r a n o d from the good has more weight than the eloquent Speeches o f others —P lu ta rc h T h e great must submit to the domin io n of prudence a n d virtue o r none wil l long submit to t h e dominion o f the , . ' , cannot be buried in obscurity : y o u are exposed upon a grand theater to the view o f the world If your ac tio ns are upright and benevolent be as sured they will augment your power and happin ess —C y rus L e t him that would move the world first move himsel f —So c ra tes T hough her (L ady E lizabeth Hast ings ) mien carries much more invitation than comm an d to behold her is a n im mediate check to loose behavior ; to love her w as a liberal educatio n —Ste e le O ne o f the most melancholy thin gs in the world is the enormous power for evil o f the dead over the living T here hardly a great painter o r writer or m an w h o had achieved greatness in a ny direction whose name h as not be en used to repress rising geniu s —Ha mm er Yo u . , . , . , . . , , to n characters ! Who se ?—o ur Both —An d in that mo own o r others — Forming , . I N FL U E N C E fl is to exert an in u e n c e —an influence compared with which mere l an too guage and persuasion are feeble m e n t o us fact lies the peril a n d r e sp o n — our existenc e Wh o i s o f il i i t s b y sufficient for the thought ?—E li h u Bur ri l l I N G RA T I T U D E 29 1 ' ‘ , H o rac e Bushn e ll N o m an or woman . . M e n are won not so much by being blamed as by being encompassed with love —C h ann in g Th e words that a father speaks t o his chi ldren in the privacy o f home are not heard by the world but as in w h is pering galleries they are clearly heard at the end and by posterity Ric h te r O ften the elements that move an d mold society are the results o f the sis ter s counsel and the mother s prayer , , . . , , the humblest sort can really be strong gentle and pure and good without the world being better fo r it witho ut somebody being helped and comforted by the very that goodness —P h i of ist en c e of , , ' , Bro o ks . , - . . , , ’ ’ . , Planets fl do no t govern the soul o r guide the destinies o f men but t ri e s lighter than straws are levers in the building up of character — Tup p e r G ood words do more than hard speeches as the sunbeams without a n y noise will m ak e the traveler cast o ff his cloa k which all the blustering wind s could not do but only mak e him bind — it closer to him L e ighto n Th e career o f a great m a n remains an enduring monument o f human energy —T h e m an dies and disappears but his thoughts an d acts survive a n d leave an indelible stamp upon his rac e —S , , , , . . , , , , , . . . , . Sm il es act that the imme diate mo tive of thy will may become a uni versal rule for all intelligent be i ngs —K an t O ur gifts and attainments are not only to be light and warmth in o ur o wn dwellings but are al so to Shine th rough the windows into t he dark night to guide and cheer bewildered travelers o n the roa d —H W Be e c h er T o help the young soul to add energy inspire hope an d blow the coals into a useful flame ; to redeem defeat by new thought and firm action this though not easy is the work o f divine men - . , , . . . , , , , , , E m erso n . When men do anything for G o d the , very least thing they never k now where it will end nor what amount of work it wil l do for H im L ove s secret there fore is to be always doing things for G o d an d not to mind because they are such very little one s —Fab e r We cannot live only for ourselves A thousand fibers connect us with our fel low m e n and al ong those fibers as sym pathetic threads Our actions run as causes an d they come back to us as e f fects —M e l vil le Influence never dies ; every act emo tion loo k and word ma k es influence tell for g oo d o r evil happines s o r w o e through the long future o f eternity T h e life o f a faithful C hristian m a n is a guide to paradise — Th o s a K em pis “ I N G R A T IT U D E (Se e T H A N KFUL NE S S He that calls a man ungrateful sums up all the evil o f which o n e can be guilty —Swift He that is ungrateful has no guilt but o n e ; all other crimes may pass fo r virtues in him — Yo un g If there be a crim e o f deeper dye than all the guilty train of hum a n vices — i t I S ingratitude Bro o ke , , ’ . , , , . T here is no action of man in this life which is not the beginning of so long a chain o f consequences as that no h u m an providence can tell what t h e end will b e Th o m as o f M a lm es b ury R ace and temperament go for much in i n uen c m g o pinion —L a dy M o rgan Blessed is the infl uence of o n e true loving human soul o n another —G e o rge , - fl . . . , . E lio t Always s o . . - , , , . . , , - , . E very tho ught which genius an d piety throw into the world alters the world E m e rso n . . . . When a great m an dies for years the , light he leaves behind h im lies o n the paths o f m e n —L o n gfe ll o w Th e in uence o f individual character extends from generat i on to generation — T h e world is molded by it M a c leo d If you had the seeds o f pest ilence in your body you would not have a more active c ontagion than you have in your tempers tastes and principle s —Simply to be in this world whatever you are fl , . . - . , , . , , , . . - . . , . . . , . . I N G RA T I T U D E Ingratitude is treason to mank ind Th o m s o n Ingratitude ; thou marble hearted fiend mo re hideous when thou sh o w e st thee in a child than the se a monster - . . , Ingratitude is the abridgment o f all baseness ; a fault never found unat tended with other viciousness Fu l le r An ungrateful man is lik e a hog u n der a tree eati ng acorns but never loo k i n g up to s e e where they come from , Sh a ke sp e are T here be - . . D e x te r , . , a few acres o r a little money ; an d yet for the fre e dom a n d c ommand o f the whole earth and for the great benefits o u r life health a n d rea o f o ur being s o n w e loo k upon ourselves as under no obl i gati o n —Se n e ca He that forgets h is friend is un grat e ful to him ; but he that fo rgets his — Bun Saviour is unmerciful to himself , . , , , , H , . , , . , . Ingratitude is monstrous ; and for the multitude to be ungrateful were to ma k e a monst er o f the multitude , . Sh a kesp e a re Bru tes C o l to n leave ingratitude , , man to . . , , , , . Flints may be melted—w e see it daily —but an ungrateful heart cannot be ; n o t by the strongest and noblest flame . , , —Sh ake sp e are . , . does a k in dness to an un grateful person sets his seal to a flint and sows his seed upon the sand ; o n the former he mak es no impression a n d from the latter finds no product —So u th Ungratefulness is the very poison o f manhoo d —Sir P Sidn e y On e great cause of o ur insensibility to the goodn ess o f o ur C reato r is the very extensiveness o f his boun ty He wh o , , . . - . Ho w Sha rper than a serpent s tooth it ’ is to have a s p e a re . , , So u th . ’ I hate ingratitude more in man than lying vainness babbling drunk enness whose s trong cor o r a n y taint o f vice ruption inhabits o ur frail bloo d — Sh a ke sp e a r e . , . . thank less child - Sh a ke . N o t to return o n e good o ffi ce fo r a n other is inhuman ; but t o return ev 1 l for — good is diabolical Sene c a O ne ungrateful m an does an inj ury to all who stand in need of a id —Pu b . lius Sy rus . . We seldom fi n d people ungrateful as long as we are in a condition to render them services —R o c h e fo u c a u l d We often fancy we suffer from in gratitude while in reality w e suff er from self love —L a n do r T here neither is o r ever was any person remarkably ungrateful w h o w as also insufferably proud ; n o r a ny not o n e proud w h o was n o t equally u n gra t e ful —So u th . . , - . . , , , , . , ’ We can be thank ful to a friend for y an three usual causes o f in gratitude upon a benefit received—envy pride a n d covetousness ; envy loo k ing more at other s benefits than our o w n ; p ride look in g more at ourselves than at the benefit ; covetousness loo king mo re at what w e would have th an at what we have —Bp H a l l Filial ingratitu de ! Is it n o t as this mouth should tear this hand fo r l iftin g food to it —Sh a kesp e are T here never w as any man s o wick ed as not to appro ve o f gratitude and to detest ingratitude a th e two things i n the whole world th s o n e to be the most esteemed and t lie o ther the most ab o m i n a te d —Se n e c a A grateful dog is better than an un grateful man — Sa a di Blow blow thou winter wind thou art n o t SO unk ind as man s ingratitude —Free ze freeze thou bitter Sky thou dost not bite so nigh as benefits forgot , . . . , , Tim o I N G RA T I T U D E 292 . Pale y . . . When w e would with utmost det esta , tion Single some monster from the traitor herd tis but to s ay ingratitude is his crime —Fro u de N othing more detestable do es the earth produce than an ungrateful man , ’ , . A us o nius . . He that doth public good for multi tudes finds few are truly grateful M a sszn g e r . What unthank fulness is it t o forget consolations and to look upon mat ters of grievance ; t o think so much upon two or three crosses as to forget — Sib b s n hundred blessings a H o w bl ack an d base a vice ingrati tude is may b e seen in those V i ces Wi th o ur , . . , , I N N OC EN C E 29 4 mad e more wretched than he who suf fers it —Pla to N 0 one will dare maintain that it is better to do inj ustice than to b ear it . . . A ris to t le . , , ’ . . , , , . , , . . . entrusted with power will abuse it if not also animated with the l o v e of truth and virtue no matter whether he be a prince or o n e o f the — peopl e L a Fo n ta in e Did the mass o f m e n k now the actual selfishness and inj ustice o f their rulers n o t a government would stand a year — Th e world would foment with re v o l u tio n — Th e o do re P arke r Whatever is unj ust is contrary to the divine will ; and from this it follows that no true and abiding happiness can be gained by those who are unj ust Any one , , . , . . . Stre tc h . He that acts un j ust ly is the worst rebel to himself ; and though n o w am bition s trumpet and the drum o f power may drown the sound yet conscience will On e day spea k loudly to him , ’ , . H a vard , . , - . . O f all inj ustice that is the greatest which goes under the name of law ; and of all sorts o f tyranny the forcing o f the letter of the law against the equity is the most insupportable —L E s tra n ge In j u stice arises either from precipita tion or indolence o r from a mixture o f both —Th e rapid a n d Slow are seldom j ust ; the unj ust wait either not at all or wait too lo n g —L a v a te r An un j u s t ac q uisition is l ik e a barbed arrow which must be drawn backward with horrible anguish o r else will be your destru ctio n —J ere m y Ta y lo r Fraud is the ready minister o f in jus tice —Burke Surely they w h o devour the posses sions o f orphans un j ustly shall swallow down no thing but fire into their bellies and shall broil in raging flames K o ran without a voice to the ends o f the eart h —An o n O h sh e is fallen into a pit o f in k that the wide sea hath drops t o o few to wash her clean aga in l—Sha kesp e are A drop of in k may mak e a million By ro n think — L et there be gall enough in thy in k ; though thou wri te with a goose pen no matter —Sh a ke sp e a re IN N O C E N C E — He is armed without who is innocent within be this thy screen and this thy wall o f brass . M e n endure the losses that befall them by mere casualty with more p a t ie n c e than the damages they sustain by inj ustic e —Sir W R a l eigh IN K —M y ways are as broad as the k ing s high road and my means h e in a n in kstand —So u th e y T h e colored slave that waits upon thy thought and sends that thought . . ’ , . . , , . . - , . . . , , , IIo ra c e . What is a stronger breastplate than a heart un ta i n t e d Zy — Sh a ke sp e are o - . Innocence is but a po or substitute for experi enc e —Bulwe r T here is no courage but in inno cence ; no constancy but i n an honest caus e —So u th e rn T o be innocent is to be not guilty ; but to be virtuous is to overcome our evil inclinations —Pen n T h e in no cent seldom find an uneasy p i llow —C o w p e r T h e innocence that feels no risk and is taught no caution is more vulnerable than guilt and oftener assaile d —N P . . . . . , Willis . , . . innoce nce the sacred amulet against all the poisons of infirmity and all misfo rtunes inj ury and death O , , , , , C h a p m an Against the head which innocence se cures insidious malice aims her darts in va i n ; turned b ac kward by the power ful b reath o f heaven —Jo h n so n Innocence and myst ery never dwell lo ng togethe r —M a d N e c ker Innocence is lik e polished armor ; it adorns and defends —So uth Unstained thoughts do seldom dream on evil Sh a ke sp e are Innocence an d ignorance are Sisters But there are noble and vulgar Sisters V ulgar innocence an d ignorance are mortal they have pretty faces but wholly without expression and o f a transient beauty ; the noble Sisters are immo rtal their lofty forms are un changeable a n d their counten an ces are still radiant with the light o f paradise T hey dwell in heav en and vi sit only . . . . - . . . . , , , , , . , I N N O VA T I O N tried of v a lis . man so good who were all his thoughts and a c the law would not dese rve ten times in his life —M o n , , , ence often o f pure innocence when speak ing fail s —Sh a ke , I N SA N I T Y 29 5 , L e t not the freedom o f shac k le d —If it multiplies inquiry be contentions among the wise and virtuous it e x e r cises the charity o f those wh o contend If it sha k es for a time the belief that is rested onl y o n prej udice it fin ally settles it on the broader and more solid basis of convictio n —H K White Free inquiry if restrained within due bounds and applied to proper subj ects is a most important privilege o f the human mind ; and if well conducted is o n e of the greatest friends to truth But when reason k nows neither its O f fi c e nor it s limits and when employed on subj ects foreign to its j urisdiction it then becomes a privilege dangerous to be exercised —D A u bign e IN Q U IS IT IV E N E S S Inquisitive people are the funnels o f conversation ; they do n o t ta k e in anything fo r their o w n use but merely to pass it to a n othe r —Ste e l e In ancient days the mo st celebrated “ precept was k now thyself in mod e rn times it h a s been supplanted by the “ more fashionable maxim Know thy neighbor and everything about him J o h ns o n Inqu i si tiveness o r curiosity is a k e r nel o f the forbidden fruit which still s tic k eth in the throat of a natural man an d sometimes to the danger o f his cho king — Fu ll er An inquisitive m a n is a creature nat ura l ly very vacant o f thought itself and t herefore forced to apply to foreign a s , . - , . . . , , They that k now non e —Be n Jo nso n no evil will suspect , . We have not the innocence of E den ; but by G od s help an d C hrist s example we may have the victory of G e th se m ’ ’ I N N O V A T I O N —A spirit o f innov a tion is generally the result o f a selfish P eople temper and confined views will not loo k forw ard t o posterity who n ever look bac k ward to their ancestors . . , —Bu k r e , . , , ' ’ H , . . It will always do to change fo r the better —Th o mso n Th e ridiculous rage for innovation which only increases the we i ght of t h e chains it cannot brea k shall never fire my blood —Sc h iller Disli k e of innovation proceeds some times from the disgust excited by false humanity c anting hypocrisy a n d silly enthusiasm —Sy dn e y Sm ith IN N S — T here is nothing yet c o n t riv e d by man by which so much happ i ness is produced as by a good tavern or inn — J o h ns o n Though I am a n in n k eeper t hank heaven I am a C hristian — C e rvan te s He w h o has not been at a tavern knows n o t what a paradise it is —O holy tavern ! O miraculo us tavern — holy because n o c ark ing cares are there n or weariness nor pain ; and miraculous b e cause o f the spits which o f themselves turn round and round —L o n gfe l lo w I N Q U I RY It is a shameful thing to be weary o f inqu i ry when what w e search for is excellent —C ic ero Al l calm inquiry conducted among those who have their main principles o f j udgment in common leads if not to an approximation o f views yet at le a t to an increase of sympathy — T A rno ld It is err or only and not truth that shrinks from i nquiry —Th o m as P ain e ] . . , , . , . . . . s . - , . . , , , , , , . - . . . . , , s , , , . , . , . , _ , . . , , . , sist an ce — St e e le . Shun the in q uisit iv e fo r y o u will b e sure to fi n d him leaky O pen ears do n o t k eep conscientiously what has been i ntrust ed to them and a word once spo k en flies never to be recalled h - , . , IIo rac e . 1 What right have w e to pry into the secrets of others ?—T rue o r false the tale that is gabbled to u s what concern i s it o f ours ?—Bu lw e r Th e man who is inquisitive into the secrets o f your a ff ai rs with which he has no concern Should be an Obj ect of your caution —M e n no more desire an other s secrets to conceal them than they would another s purse for the pleasure only o f carrying it —Fie ldin g ” — I N SAN I T Y (Se e M ADN ES S ) , , . , , ’ , ’ . . . I N SE N S I B I L I T Y 296 ' In san ity de str o y s reas on , —E m m o ns but n o t w it sincerity —C ic e r o . . . T hose w h o are insane generally reason correctly but they reason from false assumptions an d o n wrong p r1n c 1p l e s G reat wits are sure to madness near allied and thin partitions do the i r bounds divide —D ry de n Al l pow e r o f fancy over reason is a degree o f ins anity —J o h ns o n N o w see that noble a n d most so v e r e ign reason li k e sweet bells j angled out o f time a n d hars h —Sh a kesp e are T his wretched brain gave way an d I became a wreck at random driven with o ut o n e glimpse o i reason o r of heaven , . re se n t a t io n , —C o lerid g e . , . , . . M o o re 0 j udgment thou art fled to brutish x c . , be as ts and m e n have lo st their reason , Sh a k e sp e a r e . . Insane peo ple easily detect the non sense o f other peopl e — Jo h n H a l la m E very sense hath been o e rst run g and each frail fibre o f the brain sent forth her thoughts all wild and wid e —By ro n T h e di e re n c e between an insane m an and a fool L ock e says is that a fool from right principles draws a wrong conclusion while an insane person draws a j ust inference from false principles IN S E N S IBILIT Y Wh o can all sense o f others ills escape is but a brute at best in human shape —Ju ve n a l A thorough a n d mature insensibility is rarely to be acquired but by a steady perseverance in i nfamy —Jun i u s T here is a calm vi s cous insensibility which will baffle even the gods and calmly s ay T ry all your lightnings here a n d s e e whether I cannot quench them . ’ , fl . ' , , , , . - . ’ , , . . , . , , , , . - C a r l y le . . , , , , , , , . C h a rl es Ho dge . Inspiration secures the perfect in fal l i b il ity o f the Scriptures in every part as a record o f fact and do ctrine b oth in thought and verbal express ion ; so that although they come to us through the instrumentality o f the minds hearts imaginations consciences an d wills of men they are nevertheless in the strict est sens e the Word o f G o d — A A , , , , , , , , feeling o f futurity benumbed ; all G odli k e passion for externals quenched ; all reli sh o f realities expired ; imbruted every faculty divine ; heart buried in the rubbish o f the worl d — Yo un g It is a n alarming state to be p ast fe eling especially as to religio us truth a n d duty — C Sim m o ns I N S I N C E R I T Y — (Se e It I S a shameful an d unseemly thing to think o n e thing and spea k another but how odious to write o n e thing and think another — Se n e ca All . , . Inspiration is such a divine sup e rin tendence over the books of the Bible as mak es them a trustworthy infallible and safe guide concerning the w ay o f salvation —Jo se p h C o o k T here is a ide ity within us w h o breathes that divi ne fire by which w e are animate d —Ovid Poets are the hie rophants o f an un ap prehended inspiration ; the mirrors of the gigantic shadows which futurity c asts upon the pre sent —Sh e l le y Th e inspiration o f the sacred Scrip tures as the very word o f G o d is mani fest by their maj esty their purity the consent o f all their parts by their light and power to convince and convert sin ners to edify and comfo rt believers a n d to build them up in the character that prep ar es for full salvatio n —Bo s to n T h e best evidence th at the Bible is the inspired word o f G o d is to be found within its covers —It proves itself , - , . ’ , , . . . , —Ha w th o rn e I N S P I R A T I O N —I know the inspired because it finds me at depths o f my being than any o th , , . . . . , . . . . . H e dge . . I N S T A BI LI T Y — He w h o begins many things finishes nothing —C Sim . . m e ns . A rolling stone c an P u b lius Sy ru s gather no moss . Some have at first for wits then poets passed ; turn ed critics next an d proved plain fools at last —P o p e E verything by starts and nothing long —Dry de n It will be found that they are the , . , . , I N SU L T IN TE LLE C T 29 8 heart if we would m ak e the deepest — i impre ss ons E m m o ns T h e fruits of the earth do not more o bviously require labor and cultivation to prepare them fo r our use an d sub sistence th an o ur faculties demand in struction and regulation in order to qualify us to become upright and valu able members o f society useful to others o r happy ourselve s —Barro w , . . insult points the dart —Jo h ns o n k nowledge is weak and useless . . , , . , IN S U LT —(Se e . Whatever be the motive o f an insult it is al ways best to o verloo k it ; fo r folly scarcely c an deserve resentment and malice is punished by neglect Jo hns o n : Th e way t o procure insults is to sub mit to them —A m a n meets with n o more respect than he exact s —H azli tt In j uries may be atoned for and fo r given ; but insults admit o f no c o m p e n sation ; they degrade the mind in its o w n esteem and force it to re c over its l evel by reveng e —Junius Th e greater part o f mankind are more sensitive to contemptuous l an guage than to un j ust acts ; they c an less easily bear insult than wrong . . ness will alleviate th soften the hardness disappointments and ble confidence before gratitude o f man 0 the times m ay rob ward —Pa le y N othing more w h o is full o f trick and du “ n d Simple s tr a igh t fo rw a rd a — ano ther C o l t o n N othing is at last sacred t e g rity o f your own m i nd , , : . . . . . frage o f the worl d —E m erso n . , . , . P lu tarc h . T here is an insolence which none but those w h o themselves deserve contempt can bestow and th e se only who deserve n o contempt can bea n —Fie ldin g , . He puts up with insult invites who inj ury —Pro ve rb j ust and chivalrous ; fragment of the R ock o f A ges —J Sta n l e y . . Integrity is the first step to t greatness —M e n love to praise but Slow to practice it —T o maintain it high places costs self denial ; in places it is liable to opposition but . : , . - , . slight that can be conveyed in a glance in a gracious smile in a wave o f the hand is often the n e plus ultra of art — What insult is so k een or so k eenly felt as the polite insult which it is impos ible t o resent ? —Julia Th e , , , , s K a va na gh s . O ppression is mo re eas ily bo rne than i nsult —Ju nius It is the nature of some minds to in Sult and tyranni ze over little people this being the me ans they use to re c o m pense themselves fo r their extreme se r vility an d condescension to their superi o rs —Slaves at t ere rs and exact the same taxes o n all below them which they pay to all above them —Fie ldin g I once met a man w ho had forgiven an inj ury I hope some day to meet the man w h o has forgiven an insult . . , fl . . . . Bur to n . —Intellect i to all action o r const ruction —E m ers Intellect is brain forc e —Schiller G o d has placed no limits to the e rc is e of the intellect he has g i ven o n this Side of the grav e —Ba c o n If a man s eye is o n the E ternal E m e rso n intellect will grow — Th e inte llect h as only o n e fail . . . . ’ , . . IN T E L L E C T E very man should use his intellect not as he uses his lamp in the study o nly for his own seeing but as the lighthouse uses its lamps that those afar f on the se a may se e the Shining and of learn their w ay —H W Be e c h er Th e education o f the intellect is a great business ; but an unconse crated in t e ll e c t is the saddest Sight on which the — C h a dw ic k sun l o o ks down Brains well prepared are the monu ments where human k nowledge is most surely engr ave d —R o usse au A m an o f intellect is lost unless he unites to it energy o f character —When we have the lante rn o f Diogenes we m ust have his staff —C h am fo r t Intellect —the starlight o f the brain , , , , , , . . . . . . . . - N P . . Willis . . T h e march o f intellect is p ro c e e ing at quick time ; and if its progress be not accompanied by a corresp onding im - provement in morals and religion the faster it proceeds with th e more v io lence will you be hurried down the road t o ruin — So u th e y Th e intellect o f the wise is lik e glass ; it admits the light of heaven and re e c t s it —H a re I cannot think that any m an could ever tower upward into a very great philo sopher unless he s h ould begin or end with C hristi anity —A great man may by a rare possibility be an in An intellect o f the highest order fi de l — — must build on C hristianity D e Quin , , . . ( fl . ’ , , . _ . cey IN T ELL IG E N C E 29 9 . ob j ects what it brought with it the means of see i ng — C a rl y l e D on t despair o f a student if h e h as o n e clear idea —E mm o ns Intellect talent and genius li k e mur der will o u C Sim m o ns T h e commerce o f intellect loves dis tant Shores T h e small retail dealer trades only with his neighbor ; when the great merchant trades he link s the four q uarters o f the glob e —Bulw e r M en with intellectual light alone may mak e advances without moral principle but without that moral principle which gospel faith produces permanent prog ress is impossibl e —J B Wa l ke r G reat minds react on the society which has made them what they are ; but they only pay with interest what they have receive d —M a cau lay While the world lasts the sun will gild the mountain tops before it shines 1 the p ain B u l w er upon T h e more we k now of any o n e ground o f k nowledge the further we se e into the general domains o f intellec t —L e ig h . . . ’ . . , , , - , . . . . , , . . . ' , - - . . _ , H un t . M ind is the great l ever o f all things ; human thought is the process by which human en ds are answere d —Dan ie l We b . s te r . Th e men o f action are , after all only the unconscious instruments o f the men o f thought —H ein e T here never w as a man al l intellect ; , . . but j ust in proportion as men become s o they become li k e lofty mountains all ice an d sno w the higher they rise a bove the warm heart of the earth —E H , Intellect and industry are never in compatible T here is more wisdom and will be more benefit in combining them than scholars lik e to believe o r than the common world imagine ; life has time enough for both an d its hap p in e ss will be increased by the union . . , . , , , . “ (Se e K N O W L I N TE L L I G E N C E “ E DGE a n d T H O U GH T Intelligence is a luxu ry sometimes useless sometimes fatal It is a torch or firebrand according to the use one m ak es o f it —C a b a ll e ro I f a m an empties his purse into his head no one can tak e it from h i m . . , , . . . , C OD . Th e higher feelings when acting in harmonious combination and directed by enlightened intellect have a bound less scope fo r gratification ; their least indulgence is delightful and their high est activity is bliss —C o m b e It is the mind that mak es the body , , , , . . IN TE LL IG E N C E I N T E M P E RA N C E 00 rich ; an d as the sun bre aks through the dark est clouds so honor p e er e th in the meanest hab i t —Sha kespe are T h e superior man is he who devel o ps in harmonious proportions his moral intellectual and physical natur e —T his should be the e n d at which m en of all classes should aim and it is this o nly — which con stitutes real greatness J er , . fest himself to us —Bp H o rne I N T E M P E R A N C E —(Se e EN N ES S and WI NE I never drink —I c annot equal terms with others —It o nly o n e day ; but it costs the first in fe rin g and , . , , , . Intelligence increases mere physic al ability o n e half —Th e use of the head — s H W a abridges the labor o f the h nd , . Be e c h er S tern e . . . . , ro ld . . When the . T hey who have read about everything are thought to understand everything too but it is n o t always so ; reading furnishes the mind only with materials of k nowledge ; it is think ing that mak es what w e read ours We are of the ruminating k ind and it is no t enough to cram ourselves with a great load of collections—w e must chew them over again —C h an nin g L ight has spread and even bayonets K o ssu th think — which G o d multiplies intelligence communicates itself li k e fire infinitely —L ight a thousand torches at o n e torch and the flame o f the latter rema ins the sam e —Jo ub e rt Some men o f a secluded and studious life have sent fo rth from their closet o r cloister rays o f intellectual light that have agitated court s and revolutioni zed k ingdoms ; li k e the moon which though far rem oved from the ocean and Shin ing upon it with a seren and sobe r light is the chief cause o f all those ebb ings an d o w in gs which incessantly dis turb that restless world o f waters , is drained t ways p 0 1so n , . : , . . , . . , . , , . , 0 fl , . C o l to n . A man cannot leave a better legacy to the world than a well educated fam ily —Th o m as Sc o t t - He that is a drunkard is qualified for all vic e Q ua rle s — . world death deputes int e m — era n c k e to do the wor f e Yo un g o a p g D eath h aving occasion to choose a prime minister summoned his illustri o us c ourtiers a n d allowed them to pre sent their claims for the Office : Fever flushed his cheeks ; Pal sy shook his limbs ; D ropsy inflated his carcass ; G ou t rack ed his j oints ; Asthma half strangled himself ; Stone and C olic pleaded their violence ; P lague his sudden destru o tions ; and C onsumption his certainty T hen came War with ste m confidence alluding t o h is man y thousands de L ast came In t e m p e r v o u re d at a meal ance with a face li k e fire shouting G ive w ay ye sick ly ferocious band o f A m I not your parent ? pretenders D oes not sagacity trace your origin to me ? M y operations ceasing whence your power ? T h e grisly monarch here In o ur . , , , . , , . , , , , , . , . It is no proof of a man s understand in g to be able to confirm whatever he pleases ; but to be able t o disce rn that what is true is t rue an d that what is false is false ; this is the mark and char acter o f intelligence — Sw e de n b o rg We mu st despise no sort o f talents ; they al l have their separate uses and duties ; all have the happiness o f man for their Obj ect ; they all improve exalt — gladden lif e Sy dn e y Sm ith an d ’ , . . ‘ ' , . , my measure civilly invites me to fever —J ere m y Ta y l o r G reatness o f any k ind has no grea foe than the habit of drink ing —Wa l , . . . Sc o tt . E very a n d the s p e ar e . inordinate cup is ingredient i s a ' I N T E R E ST took the bare deed inste a d o f the will —Bax te r G ood intention will no more ma k e a truth than a good mark will ma ke a good sh~ot Sp urs to w e In the w ork s o f man as in those o f nature it is the intention which is chiefly worth studying —G o e th e I N T E R E S T —Interest speak s all lan guages and acts all parts even that o f — disinterestedness itself R o c h e fo u c au l d Interest has the security though n o t A s the world the virtue o f a principle — goes it is the surest side ; for men daily leave both relations and religio n to fol l o w it —Pe nn Ho w difficult it is to persuade a man to reason against his interest though he is convinced that equity is against him . . , - . . , . . , , . . , . , . . , —Trusl er . . It is more than possible that those w h o have neither character nor honor may be wounded in a very tender part their interest —Jun ius Th e virtues and vic es are all put in motion by interest — R o c h efo ueau ld Interest mak es some people blind and others quick Sighted — Be aum o n t When interest is at v ariance with con science any pretence th at seems to reconcile them satisfies the hollow hearte d —H o m e IN T O L E RA N C E Intolerance has been the curse o f every age and state , , , . . . , - . . , . . . S D a vie s . . N othing be made of h e ; n nothing who has la i d up no materi als c an pro duce no comb i nati ons —Sir J R e y n o lds Invention is a k ind o f muse which being possessed o f the other advantages common to her sister and being warm ed by the fire of A pollo is raised higher than the rest —Dry de n A fine invention is nothing more than a fi n e deviation from o r enlargement a fi n e model —Imitation if noble on and general insures the best ho pe o f originality — Bu lw er He that inv e fits a machine augments the power o f a man an d the well being — k d f man in H W Be e c h er o T h e great inv e ntor is one who has wal k ed forth upon\ the industrial world not from un iv e rsit iles but from hovels ; not as clad in silk s and decked with honors but as clad in fusti an and grimed with soot an d oil —Isaa c Ta y l o r It is frivolous to fix pedantically the date o f particular inventions T hey have all been invented over and over fifty times M a n is the arch machine of which all these shifts drawn from himself are toy models H e helps him self o n each emergency by copying or duplicating h is own st ructure j ust so far as the need is —E m e rs o n Where w e canno t invent we may at least improve ; we may give somewha t co n o f novelty to that which was old densation to that which w a s di ffuse perspicuity to that which was obscure a n d currency to that which was recon dite —C o l to n I R O N Y —Irony is to the high bred what billingsgate is to the vulgar ; a n d when o n e gentleman think s another ge n t l e m an a n a ss he does not say it p o int blank ; he implies it in the politest terms — he c an invent Bu lw er C lap an extinguisher upon your irony if you are unhappily blessed with a vein ca . ‘ . . , , s , , . . , . , , . - . . . , , . . . . , . , . . , , , , N othing dies s o hard , or rallie s so often as i ntoleranc e — H W Be e c h e r . . . Whoever attempts to suppre ss liberty conscience fini shes some day by Wi sh in g fo r the Inquisition —Sim o n It were better to be o f no church than to be bitter for a ny — Pe nn T h e intolerant m an is the real pedant — R ic h t e r T h e devil loves nothing better than the intolerance o f reforme rs and dreads nothing so much as their charity and pa tienc e —J R L o w e ll IN V E N T IO N — In v e n tio n is the tal ent o f youth as j udgment i s o f age of . . . . . , . . . . . . , Sw ift I RO N Y 02 . . - . , . o f it —L am b . . Irony is an insult conveyed in the form of a compliment ; insinuating the most galling satire under the phraseology placing its victim nak ed o f panegyric ; o n a bed o f briers and thistles thinly covered with rose leaves ; adorning h is brow with a crown o f gold which burn s into his brain ; teasing a n d fretting and riddling him through a n d through with incessant dischar ges o f hot shot from a , - . Invention strictly speak ing is little more than a n e w combination o f those images which have been previously gath ered and d e posited in the memory , , . , , , I R R E SO L U T I O N J E A L O U SY mask ed battery ; laying bare the most an d Shrink ing nerves o f h is sensitive mind and then blandly touching them with ice or smilingly prick ing them with needles —E P Wh ipp le IRRE S O LU T IO N I N DE (Se e , , . . . - . Irresolution o n the sche mes o f life which o ffer themselves to o ur choice and inconstancy in pursuing them are the greatest causes of all o ur unhappi n e ss — A ddis o n Irresolution frames a thousand hor rore embodyi ng each —J M a rty n Irresolution is a worse vice than rash ness He that shoots best may some times miss the mark ; but he that shoots not at all c an never hit it Irre so l u tio n loosens all th e j oints o f a state ; li k e an ague it shak es n o t thi s nor that limb but all the body is at once in a fit Th e irresolute m an is lifted from o n e place to another ; s o hatcheth nothing but addles all his a c tion s — Fe l th am L i k e a m an to double busin e ss bound I stand in pause where I Shall first begin and b o th neglec t Sh a kesp e a re Irresolution is a heavy stone rolled up a hill by a weak child a n d mo ved a little up j ust to fall back agai n — W , , . . , . . . , . , , . , n ify in g gla sses which make little things of dwarfs g i ants of suspicions large truth s — C e rv an te s T is a monster begot upon itself born o n itself —Sh a k e sp e a re Jealousy is the inj ured lover s hell , , . ’ , . ’ . M il to n . , j ealous man poisons his own b a n q ue t an d then eats it Jealousy lives upon doubt s —It b e comes madness o r ceases ent i rely as soon as we pass from doubt to certainty Th e , . , . R o c h e fo u c a u ld . Jealousy is li k e a polished glass held to the lips when life is i n doubt ; if there be breath it will catch the damp a n d Show it —D r y de n Al l other p ass ions condescend at times to accept the inexorabl e logic o f facts ; but j ealousy loo k s facts straight in the face an d ignores them utterly and says sh e k nows a g reat deal better than they c a n tell h e r — A H e lp s Jealousy is the sister o f love as the devil is the brother of angel s —Be n j H , , . . , _ - . , , . R ide r they do not love but it an gers them when a m a n they do love is not j ealou s , . . “ for this would , we would ; changes hath abatements an d delays as an d many as there are tongues are hands “ ” are accidents ; an d t h e n this Sh ould is li k e a spendthrift Sigh that hu rts by easing —Sh a ke sp e a re , . , , ’ ’ , , . J E A L O U S Y — Of all the pa ssions j ealousy is that which exacts the hard e st service and pays the bitterest wages Its service is t o watch the success o f o u r enemy ; its wages to be sure of it . , - , , . C o l to n . j ealousy there is more o f self love than of love to another — R o c h e fo w In - T rifles , light as air are to the j ealous co nfirmations strong as proofs o f holy wri t —Sh a kes p e are What frenzy dictates j ealousy b e l iev e s —G a y Jealousy sees things always with m ag , . . ' , . L E n c lo s ’ _ T hat we would do w e should do when - Women detes t a j ealo us man whom . A j ealous man always finds more than he loo k s for —M lle Scu dery . . . O J ealo usy thou ugliest fiend of hell ! thy deadly venom preys o n my vitals turns the healthful hue o f my fresh cheek to h aggard sallowness a n d drink s my Spirit up H M o re Jealousy is said to be the offspring o f love ; yet unless the parent ma k es haste to strangle the child the child will not rest till i t has poisoned the parent , , , , - . . . , . H a re . O h beware o f j ealousy ; it is the green eyed monster which doth mock the meat it feeds o n Sh a kesp e ar e It is with j ealousy as with the gout ; when such distempers are in the blood there is never any security ag a inst the i r break ing o ut an d that often o n the slightest occasions and when least sus , - , - . . , , Fie l din g p e c te d . Yet is there o n e more cursed than they all that can ker worm that mon ster j ealousy which eats the heart and feeds upon the gall turning all love s - , , , , ’ , 30 4! JE E RING delight t o m ise ry through fear of l o s i n g his fel i city —Sp e ns e r Al l j ealousy must be strangled in its bi rth or time will soon mak e it strong enough to overcome the truth —D a v e n there is more poison in the handle than in the point J R L o w e ll J eer not at others upon an y occasion If they be foolish G o d hath denied them understanding ; if they be vicious you ought to pity n o t revile them ; if de formed G o d framed their bodies ; and will you sco