Acronymes Informatiques Essentiels : Définitions Complètes

1.
PC : Personnal Computer
24.
ROM : Read Only Memory
2.
IBM : International Business Machines
25.
HDD: Hard Drive
3.
Mac : Macintosh d’Apple
26.
SSD : Solid State Drive
4.
SIS : Silicon Integrated Systems
27.
SSHD : Solid State Hybrid Drive
5.
Ali : Acer Laboratories, Inc.
28.
PROM : (Programmable Read Only Memory )
6.
SIMM (Single In-Line Memory Module)
29.
EPROM : (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)
7.
DIMM: (Dual In Line Memory Module
30.
EEPROM: (Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory)
8.
RIMM : Rambus In-Line Memory Module
31.
Mémoire Flash : (memory flash)
9.
DDR : Double Data Rate
32.
plug&play (PNP)
10.
ISA : Industry Standard Architecture
33.
NVRAM : (RAM Non Volatile)
11.
EISA : Extended Industry Standard Architecture
34.
SDRAM : Synchronous Dynamic RAM
12.
VLB : Vesa Local Bus
35.
SGRAM :Synchronous Graphics RAM
13.
PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect
36.
DDR-SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM.
14.
AGP : Accelerated Graphics Port
37.
RDRAM : RAMBUS DRAM
15.
AMR : Audio and Modem Riser
38.
FCRAM :Fast Cycle RAM
16.
IDE : Integrated Drive Electronics
39.
DRDRAM :Direct Rambus DRAM
17.
CMOS : Complementary Metal-Oxyde Semiconductor
(Semi-conducteur à oxyde de métal complémentaire)
40.
SLDRAM : SyncLink Dynamic RAM
18.
MCA :Micro Channel Architecture
41.
VCMRAM :Virtual channel Memory
19.
CNR : Communication and Networking Riser
42.
EDO : Extended Data Out
20.
ZIF :Zero Insertion Force
43.
USB : Universal Serial Bus / Bus Série Universel
21.
CPU Central Processing Unit
44.
CRT : Cathod Ray Tube (Tube cathodique)
22.
DMA :Direct Memory Access
45.
LCD : Liquid Crystal Display
23.
RAM :Random Access Memory
46.
SCSI Small Computer System Interface