5G-Advanced Webinar A comprehensive overview of CSP business and technology priorities May 31, 2023 1 © 2023 Nokia Public Today’s presenters Nokia TechInsights Robert Czajkowski Phil Kendall Senior Content Strategist, Strategy & Technology, Nokia Executive Director, Service Provider Group, TechInsights Robert, with his wireless engineering and economics background, is an experienced technology marketer with experience in market/technology research and analyses, creating campaigns and disseminating it directly and indirectly to the market. As the Executive Director of the Service Provider Group, Phil is entrusted with the responsibility of delivering strategic and tactical support to prominent telecoms operators, equipment vendors, and software companies globally. Konstantinos Manolakis 5G-Advanced Business Program, Senior Research Specialist, Nokia Konstantinos is currently leading Nokia's internal 5GAdvanced Business Program. Over the past years, he has been conducting activities and contributing to research and 3GPP standardization on several 5G/5G-Advanced topics. 2 © 2023 Nokia Public Sue Rudd Director, Networks and Service Platforms, TechInsights Sue Rudd is the Director of Networks and Service Platforms (NSP) at TechInsights company. Her primary focus is on aligning new technology with business opportunities, specifically in the areas of Open RAN/VRAN, RIC, Small Cells, ML/Al for RAN and Multi-Domain Network Operations. She also explores service opportunities related to 5G SA Core, End to End (E2E) Network Slicing, Private and Hybrid Public/Private Networking, SDN, Content and Traffic Optimization. Agenda Global trends that demand 5G-Advanced 3GPP Roadmap for 5G-Advanced Top-7 service provider drivers for 5G-Advanced adoption Select 5G-Advanced requirements from enterprise interviews Conclusion Q&A 3 © 2023 Nokia Public Global trends that demand 5G-Advanced 4 © 2023 Nokia Public Nokia’s Technology Vision 2030 Socio-economic & geopolitical User needs Technology Industry-Enterprise-Consumer-Developer Metaverse Deglobalization Cybersecurity State-driven innovation Sustainability XR 5G Blockchain 6G AI/ML Cloud 5 © 2023 Nokia Public Web3 Evolved experiences Digital-first Serviceoptimized connectivity New purchasing priorities TechInsights’ global trends shaping our world through 2030 Social and economic changes 6 Technology evolution and disruption Working from anywhere Gig & flexible economy Sharing economy Technology sovereignty Beyond smartphone Dedicated devices Smarter healthcare Metaverse Spatial Internet Network modernisation Cloud intelligence Edge cloud Environmental handprint Environmental footprint © 2023 Nokia Public Road to 6G 3GPP Roadmap for 5G-Advanced 7 © 2023 Nokia Public 5G and 5G-Advanced determine network capabilities until 2030 6G 5G usage 2018 2019 Rel-15 2020 Rel-16 5G standardization 2021 Rel-17 5G-Advanced usage 2022 2023 Rel-18 2024 2025 Rel-19 2026 Rel-20 2027 2028 Rel-21 2029 Rel-22 5G-Advanced standardization 6G concept and requirements WRC-23 agenda item on new bands 6G study 6G specs WRC-27 new bands Commercial deployment of 6G First 3GPP 6G specification 8 © 2023 Nokia Public 2030 5G-Advanced new usage areas, services, boosted resiliency & operability Extending global 5G-Advanced reach for IoT and basic MBB Extreme MBB experience with bounded latency, high date rates enabling IIoT for FR2 eMBB UAV traffic, cameras NTN, HAPS Expansion to support Positioning, Time Sync aaS also without GNSS – Enabling new use cases GNSS Alternative & Resiliency Solution 9 © 2023 Nokia PoS, Banking Public High speed mobility and edge roaming Railway, power, wearables, sensors Asset tracking, Transportation EXCELLENCE mMTC Indoor XR/VR Outdoor XR Network wide AI/ML enhancements, further network energy saving, network slicing URLLC Dynamic and optimized Traffic allocation Zero touch orchestrator Energy saving 5G-Advanced continues to evolve in the future 3GPP Rel-19 content candidates* Extension to new 5G use cases: - Uplink coverage enhancements - XR enhancements - NTN for RedCap - Multi-TRX requirements - Sidelink evolution (PC5/Relay) - Mobility enhancements - NR <5MHz enhancements - AI/ML based mobility - Femto - MIMO/BF enhancements - Low power WUS/WUR - Duplex operation - Ambient IoT Expansion beyond connectivity: 10 Experience enhancements: - Sidelink Positioning - AI/ML based positioning - Channel modelling for sensing © 2023 Nokia Public eMBB EXCELLENCE mMTC URLLC Excellence in operation: - Slicing enhancements - Network energy efficiency - Multiple registrations in the same access technology * decision on content expected in 2H 2023 - AI/ML for air interface - AI/ML NG-RAN enhancements - Edge computing enhancements - SON/MDT, QoE 5G-Advanced continues to evolve in the future Maturing and wrapping up work already started in 5G, e. g. RedCap, NTN. 11 © 2023 Nokia Public Focus on implementable enhanc ements result in better market success. For many areas such as AI/ML or joint communication & sensing vital to have solid foundation for 6G. Top service provider and enterprise drivers for 5G-Advanced adoption 12 © 2023 Nokia Public TechInsights surveys* for Nokia provide insights on service provider and enterprise views of 5G-Advanced 16 Service providers (SP) & 15 Enterprises interviews 40 respondents of online survey North America 6 SPs Europe 4 SPs 6 Ent. Asia Pacific 6 SPs 6 Ent. Africa 3 Ent. Service provider mix Mobile 13 © 2023 Nokia Public *Study conducted from Q3 2022 to Q1 2023 Converged Top drivers that will trigger 5G-Advanced deployment Survey question: “Which of the following do you see as the Key Drivers for deploying 5G Advanced ?” % respondents picking as top three item? Performance and throughput top the list of factors that will trigger 5G-Advanced deployment, followed by RAN coverage and capacity 14 © 2023 Nokia Public Top-7 service provider priorities for 5G-Advanced Top four business priorities 1 2 3 4 Energy efficiency (RAN driven) AI/ML and automation for network applications Access agnostic 5G SA Core New and enhanced services Top three feature & technology priorities 1 2 3 Enhanced RAN performance, capacity and reliability 5G IoT specialized devices and low cost user equipment (UE) Diverse applications & device driven use cases 15 © 2023 Nokia Public Energy efficiency – RAN driven Service provider business driver #1 Survey question: “Do you expect Energy Costs and the need for reduction in power use to lead you adopt any of the following?” Energy efficiency will be a major trigger for RAN and device upgrades. North America and Europe focus on RAN energy costs while China and Southeast Asia want both better RAN and UE/device power consumption. 16 © 2023 Nokia Public AI/ML and automation for network applications Service provider business driver #2 Survey question: “Given the critical need for Operations Automation to manage 5G Networks at Scale, which of the following would you expect to adopt?” Operators globally are looking at AI/ML across every aspect of their operation. Automation with AI/ML will come first for software controlled resources and network operations 17 © 2023 Nokia Public Access agnostic 5G standalone core Service provider business driver #3 Survey question: “Which of the following Access Transport options do you expect to offer?” Service providers want to deliver same services over both fixed and mobile networks. Technology and organizational changes have proven complex and challenging. 18 © 2023 Nokia Public New and enhanced services Service provider business driver #4 Survey question: “Which of the following Business Driven Services will be the most important?” % respondents picking as top six item Top service priorities are generic consumer services followed by B2B at the edge including security and privacy. No single service is expected to be the key driver for new revenue. 19 © 2023 Nokia Public Top-7 service provider priorities for 5G-Advanced Top four business priorities 1 2 3 4 Energy efficiency (RAN driven) AI/ML and automation for network applications Access agnostic 5G SA Core New and enhanced services Top three feature & technology priorities 1 2 3 Enhanced RAN performance, capacity and reliability 5G IoT specialized devices and low cost user equipment (UE) Diverse applications & device driven use cases 20 © 2023 Nokia Public Enhanced RAN and MIMO performance, capacity and reliability Service provider technology/feature priority #1 Survey question: “Which RAN Performance and Smart RAN Management capabilities will become important?” % respondents picking as top five item Service providers look to enhance RAN performance to match multi Gbps fiber or coax throughput and reliability; as they automate RAN optimization and management. 21 © 2023 Nokia Public 5G IoT devices for low latency, localized positioning & low cost UE Service provider technology/feature priority #2 Survey question: “Which of the following Feature Driven Services will be the most important?“ % respondents picking as top six item New devices will accelerate sales of new services. Proliferation of 5G IoT and specialty devices will become key drivers for low cost, low latency and localized positioning services 22 © 2023 Nokia Public New applications and device driven use cases will leverage intelligent UE Service provider technology/feature priority #3 Survey question: “5G is opening opportunities for New Devices and Smartphones etc. with clever software and firmware. Which of the following would you consider for future services?” % respondents picking as top four item Intelligent UE software for smartphones and premium devices should open doors for differentiated services and increased brand visibility as interest grows for ‘device driven’ applications. 23 © 2023 Nokia Public 7 business and technology/feature priorities address the 15 trends Social and economic changes 24 Technology evolution and disruption Working from anywhere Gig & flexible economy Sharing economy Technology sovereignty Beyond smartphone Dedicated devices Smarter healthcare Metaverse Spatial Internet Network modernisation Cloud intelligence Edge cloud Environmental handprint Environmental footprint © 2023 Nokia Public Road to 6G Energy efficiency AI/ML & automation Access agnostic Core Services: new & enhanced Enhanced RAN, capacity & reliability 5G IoT devices & low cost UE Diverse applications & device Use Cases Leading enterprises have very specific requirements Important findings from the enterprise market interviews 25 although… • 5G has gained major recognition for high speed, reliable connectivity • Limited awareness of 5G’s inherent security, distributed processing and on demand resource allocation. • Potential enterprise customers want 5G to fully meet its original objectives • SPs must demonstrate the value that 5G and 5G-Advanced will add to the hyperscaler cloud providers • Industry 4.0 is key driver for private 5G especially as Wi-Fi replacement in the factory • Some of the 5G-Advanced features are currently viewed as important but ‘niche’ applications © 2023 Nokia Public Conclusion 26 © 2023 Nokia Public Conclusion 1 2 3 Operators are determined to complete their 5G vision and be ready for 5G-Advanced from 2025 onwards. Unlock key 5G-Advanced capabilities using 5G Stand Alone, energy-efficient enhanced RAN and Network Automation based on AI/ML. Proliferation of new devices and new capabilities will trigger new 5G-Advanced service revenues for operators. 27 © 2023 Nokia Public Q&A 28 © 2023 Nokia Public Nokia TechInsights 5G-Advanced hub Mobile subscriptions