________________________________________________________________________
PROBLEMS (7.141 and *7.142) A singly symmetric steel beam has the cross section shown in
Figs. 7.141 and 142. (Dimensions are in millimeters.) Calculate the plastic moment Mp .
Assumption: The steel is to be elastoplastic with a yield stress of y
= 250 MPa.
SOLUTION (7.141)
2
2(10)(40) (10)(30) 1100Am=+=m
Neutral axis divides section into two equal areas:
2
1
(30) (10) 2(10)( ) 550
2
A
hm+==
mh mm==
m
10
Solving
hm
12
12.5 27.5
Therefore,
12
()
2
Ay y
Z
+
=
where
2
1
111
1[2( )(10)( ) 10(30)( 5) ] 6.93
22
ii
i
Ay h
hh
AA
== + −=
∑
∑mm
2
22
1[2(10)( )( )] 13.75
22
h
hm
A
==m
So
3
1100 (6.93 13.75) 11,374
2
mm=+=
σ
−
==× ×
MZ
66
(250 10 )(11,374 10 )
py
=⋅
2.84 kN m
SOLUTION (*7.142)
(125)(10) (200)(10) (250)(10)A=++
32
5.75 10 mm=×
Neutral axis divides section into two equal areas:
3
1
( 250)(10) ( 10)(10) 2.875 10
2
A
h+− == ×
mh mm==
Solving
hm
12
47.5 172.5
Hence
125 mm
10 mm
10 mm
250 10 mm
200 m
h
h2
10 10
h
30
h2
30
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