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PROBLEM (*11.79) An aluminum alloy 6061-T6 compression member AB is fixed at its
base and free at its top as shown in Fig. P11.79. Using the interaction formula with (σall ) b = 140
MPa, Calculate the largest permissible eccentric load P.
*SOLUTION
We have Le = 2 L
(from Fig. 11.3a).
A = bh = 50(100) = 5000 mm 2
The smallest moment of inertia is
1
1
I = bh3 = (100)(50)3 = 1.042 × 106 mm 4
12
12
1.042 × 103
I
r=
=
= 14.44
5
A
The largest slenderness ratio is thus
Le 2(1800)
=
= 249.3
r
14.44
Assume Eq.(11.29) applies (249.3 > 66).
350 ×103
350(109 )
6
(σ all )c =
(10
)
=
= 5.63 MPa
( Le r ) 2
(249.3)3
Also
P
P
=
= 200 P
A 5 × 10−3
Mc
Pec
P (0.025)(0.05)
= 3
=
= 300 P
I
bh 12 (0.05)(0.1)3 12
Equation (11.34) becomes
M I
P A
+ c ≤ 1;
(σ all )c (σ all )b
or
P = 26.5 kN
200 P
300 P
+
≤1
6
5.63 ×10 140 × 106
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