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PROBLEM (9.3) A shaft of diameter d is subjected to an axial compressive load (P) and two
torques (T1 , T2 ) as shown in Fig. P9.3. What is the maximum shear stress at point A on the surface of the
shaft?
Given: d = 120 mm,
P = 500 kN, T1 = 4 kN ⋅ m,
T2 = 6 kN ⋅ m
SOLUTION
At point A, T = 10 kN and P = 500 kN
P
4(500)
σx = − = −
= −44.21 MPa
A
π (0.12)2
16T
16(10)
τ xy = 3 =
= 29.47 MPa
πd
π (0.12)3
τ xy
A
σx
Hence
τ max = (
σx
2
) 2 + τ xy2
= (−22.105) 2 + (29.47) 2
= 36.84 MPa = R
σ avg =
σx
2
τ
y
R
= −22.105 MPa
tan 2θ p " =
σ2
29.47
,
22.105
θ p = 26.56o
C
2θp"
O
σavg
σ1
σ
x
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