Telechargé par Gingermon

sm10 138 139

publicité
________________________________________________________________________
PROBLEM (*10.138 and 10.139) A simple beam AB with two different moments of inertia
carries a load as shown in Figs. P10.138 and P10.139. What is the largest deflection between the supports A
and B?
SOLUTION (*10.138)
P
EI
4EI
A
L/2
C
L/2
P/2
B
P/2
M/EI
PL/4EI
Px/2EI
PL/16EI
A
A2
A1
C D
x
θA
A
B
vmax
tA/B
D
θB
x
B
tB/D
tangent at D
tangent at B
A1 =
1 PL L
1 PL2
( )=
2 16 EI 2 64 EI
A2 =
1 PL L
1 PL2
( )=
2 4 EI 2 16 EI
L
2L
3 PL3
t A / B = A1 ( ) + A2 ( ) =
3
3
64 EI
2
1
3 PL
θB = tA/ B =
L
64 EI
θB / D = θB − θD0
Also
θB =
1 Px
Px 2
( x) =
2 2 EI
4 EI
and
3 PL2 Px 2
=
,
64 EI 4 EI
x=
3L
4
Therefore
1 Px 2 2 x
Px 3
( )=
2 2 EI 3
6 EI
3
P 3 3L
3 PL3
=
=
↓
6 EI 64
128 EI
vmax = t B / D =
Continued on next slide
Excerpts from this work may be reproduced by instructors for distribution on a not-for-profit basis for testing or
instructional purposes only to students enrolled in courses for which the textbook has been adopted. Any other
reproduction or translation of this work beyond that permitted by Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States
Copyright Act without the permission of the copyright owner is unlawful.
SOLUTION (10.139)
A
M0
2EI
L/2
EI
B
L/2
C
M0/L
M0/L
x
M0/4EI
A1
M/EI
L/3
x
A2
M0x/4EIL
tangent at B
tA/B
A
D
vmax
tangent at D
θB
tB/D
B
M L
1 M0 L M0L
1 M0 L
( )=
( )=− 0
A2 = −
2 4 EI 2 16 EI
2 2 EI 2
8EI
2L
1 M0L
L
t B / A = A1 ( ) + A2 ( ) = −
3
3
16 EI
M0
1
θ B = t AB =
L
16 EI
1 M0x
θ B / D = θB − θD0 = −
( x)
2 EIL
L
From Eqs. (1) and (2): x =
2 2
We have
M x3
1 M 0 x2 2
( x) = − 0
tB / D = −
2 EIL 3
3EIL
Hence,
M 0 L2
vmax = vD =
↑
48 2 EI
A1 =
(1)
(2)
Excerpts from this work may be reproduced by instructors for distribution on a not-for-profit basis for testing or
instructional purposes only to students enrolled in courses for which the textbook has been adopted. Any other
reproduction or translation of this work beyond that permitted by Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States
Copyright Act without the permission of the copyright owner is unlawful.
Téléchargement