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sm10 146 149

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PROBLEMS (10.146 through 10.149) A beam is supported and loaded as shown in Figs.
P10.146 through P10.149. Determine the reactions at the support.
SOLUTION (10.146)
Let M A be redundant. Because of symmetry:
wL
MA = MB
RA = RB =
↑
and
2
w
MA
C
L/2
MB
L/2
RA
RB
2
wL /16EI
M/EI
Parabola
A1
A
x
A2
-MA/EI
L/2
A1 =
Thus
2 wL2
wL3
L
=
3 8EI 12 EI
θ A/ B
M AL
EI
3
M L
wL
= 0 = A1 + A2 =
− A
12 EI
EI
A2 = −
θ A / B = θ B 0 − θ A0 = 0
or
MA =
wL2
12
MB =
wL2
12
Continued on next slide
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SOLUTION (10.147)
Let RA and M A as redundants.
M0
A
MA
RA
L/2
C
B
RB
L/3
M/EI
A
MB
L/2
A1
B
A2
C
RAL/EI
A3
x
-MA/EI
-M0/EI
L/4
RA L2
1 RA L
( L) =
A1 =
2 EI
2 EI
M0L
A3 = −
2 EI
A2 = −
M AL
EI
M L
RA L2
θ A = 0 = A1 + A2 + A3 =
− M AL − o
2
2
or
RA L − 2 M A = M 0
We have vB = 0 :
L
L
L
t BA = 0 : A1 ( ) + A2 ( ) + A3 ( ) = 0
3
2
4
or
3
RA L − 3M A = M 0
4
Solving Eqs.(1) and (2):
1
3 M0
M A = M0
↑
RA =
4
2 L
Statics:
RB = − RA
MB = MA
(1)
(2)
Continued on next slide
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instructional purposes only to students enrolled in courses for which the textbook has been adopted. Any other
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SOLUTION (10.148)
Let M A be redundant.
tangent at B
RB
RA
M
MA
θA = 0
C
A1 =
B
2a
A
P
a
MA
4a/3
A1
A
A2
B
A3
C
x
1
M A (2a ) = M A a
2
1
A2 = − Pa (2a) = − Pa 2
2
1 2
A3 = − Pa
2
-Pa
2a/3
vB = t B / A = 0 =
1
4a
2a
[ A1 ( ) + A2 ( )]
EI
3
3
or
MA =
1
Pa
2
Statics:
RB =
7
P↑
4
RA =
3
↓
4
SOLUTION (10.149)
Consider RA and M A as redundant.
θ B / A = θ B 0 − θ A0 = 0
tB / A = 0
Continued on next slide
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instructional purposes only to students enrolled in courses for which the textbook has been adopted. Any other
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P
MA
A
a
RA
y
RB
L
tangent at A
A
MA
MB
B
b
C
x
B
RA
L/2
L/3
M
A
RAL
A1
A2
C
A3
x
-MA
-Pb
b/3
EIθ B / A = A1 + A2 + A3 = 0
or
RA L2 − 2M A L − Pb 2 = 0
L
L
b
EIt B / A = A1 ( ) + A2 ( ) + A3 ( ) = 0
3
2
3
or
RA L3 − 3M A L2 − Pb3 = 0
Solving Eqs.(1) and (2)
Pab 2
Pb 2
RA = 3 (2a + L) ↑
MA = 2
L
L
Statics:
Pa 2b
0
:
M
=
M
=
∑ B
B
L2
Pa 2b
0
:
(2a + b) ↑
F
=
R
=
P
−
∑ y
B
L2
1
1
RA L( L) = RA L2
2
2
A2 = − M A L
1
1
A3 = − Pb(b) = − Pb 2
2
2
A1 =
(1)
(2)
Excerpts from this work may be reproduced by instructors for distribution on a not-for-profit basis for testing or
instructional purposes only to students enrolled in courses for which the textbook has been adopted. Any other
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