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PROBLEM (10.38) A structural steel shaft of specific weight
γ
, diameter d, and elastic modulus E,
is supported by roller bearings at its ends A and B (Fig. P10.38). Determine the maximum permissible
length L for this shaft.
Requirement: The deflection of the shaft due to its own weight per unit length w at the midspan is limited
to max
v.
Assumption: Bearings act as simple supports.
Given: max
v=5 mm, d=75 mm, g=9.81 kg/s2,
γ
= 7860 kg/m3 E=200 GPa (from Table B.4)
max
v=5wL4/384EI (from Table B.14)
SOLUTION
4
max 5
384
wL
vEI
= (by Table B.14)
or
1
max 4
384
()
5
EIv
Lw
=
Where
44 64
(75) 1.55(10 )
64 64
d
I
mm
ππ
== =
2
0.075
( ) (7,860 9.81)( )
4
wgA
π
γ
×
==×
340.65 Nm=
Thus
96
14
384(200 10 )(1.55 10 )(0.005)
[ ] 4.32
5(340.65)
Lm
××
==
1 / 1 100%
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