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PROBLEM (12.57) For the truss loaded as shown in Fig. P12.56, determine the horizontal deflection at point C. Use Castigliano's theorem.
SOLUTION
P+Q
A
Joint C
B
RA
FBC
2L
2L
L
D
L
RE
E
Q
1
FCD
C
C
P
P
FBC = 2 P
FCD = − P
Joint B
B
FAB
1
FBD
FBC
FDE
FAE
1
P
1
P
D
Q
P+Q
A
2P
FAB
FAD
Joint D
FAD = 2 P + 2Q
FDE = −2 P − Q
Joint A
1
FBC = P
2
1
=−
FBC = − P
2
FAB =
P
FAE = P + Q −
1
FAD
2
FAD
Continued on next slide
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We have
∂FAD
∂FDE
∂FAE
= 2,
= −1,
= 0,
Q=0
∂Q
∂Q
∂Q
and other derivatives are zero. Thus,
∂F
1
Fi Li i
δD =
∑
AE
∂Q
1
PL
[ 2 P( 2 L) 2 + (−2 P) L(−1)] =
(2 2 + 2)
=
AE
AE
PL
= 4.828
↓
AE
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instructional purposes only to students enrolled in courses for which the textbook has been adopted. Any other
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