Telechargé par Gingermon

sm12 102

publicité
________________________________________________________________________
PROBLEM (12.102) A circular shaft of cross-sectional area A and length L with a helical gear
(of weight W and radius of gyration r) at left end, is supported by bearings in the pump housing (Fig.
P12.102). When turning at a speed ( ω rad/s) the shaft is accidentally stopped because of jamming on a
bearing. Verify that the maximum angle of twist φmax and maximum shearing stress produced by the
impact in the shaft are
φmax =
2L
Uk
GJ
G
Uk
AL
τ max = 2
where U k is the total kinetic energy ( 2ω r
2 2
(P12.101)
2g )
SOLUTION
GJ φmax
1
π c4
J=
T φmax = U k , where T =
L
2
2
Thus,
1 GJ φmax
(
)φmax = U k
L
2
Therefore
2L
Uk
φmax =
Q.E.D.
GJ
Similarly,
TL τ max J L τ max L
φmax =
=
=
GJ
c GJ
cG
Substitute this into Eq. (1):
2
τ max
L2 2 LU k
=
c 2G 2
GJ
or
2c 2G
2c 2G (2)
2
Uk =
U
τ max =
LJ
π c4 L k
Solving
4G
Uk
τ max =
Q.E.D.
AL
(1)
Excerpts from this work may be reproduced by instructors for distribution on a not-for-profit basis for testing or
instructional purposes only to students enrolled in courses for which the textbook has been adopted. Any other
reproduction or translation of this work beyond that permitted by Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States
Copyright Act without the permission of the copyright owner is unlawful.
Téléchargement