الموجز في التحرير الاداري

3
ﺔـﻤﺩــﻘﻤ
،ﺔﻴﻤﻭﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻲﻓ ،ﺹﺎﺨ ﻪﺠﻭﺒ لﺎﺼﺘﻻﺍ ﻭ ﺎﻤﻭﻤﻋ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻁﺎﺸﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻤﺘﻌﻴ
ﻭ ؛ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻨﺎﻗ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻭ ،ﻲﺴﺎﺴﺃ لﻜﺸﺒ ﺔﻴﻗﺭﻭﻝﺍ ﻡﺌﺎﻋﺩﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ لﺌﺎﺴﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺘﺭﺍ ﻥﺎﻁﺒﺘﺭﻴ ﺎﻬﺘﻁﺸﻨﺃ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻭﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺔﻋﺎﺠﻨ ﻥﺃ لﻭﻘﻝﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺤﻼﺼ ﻯﺩﻤﺒ ﺎﻘﻴﺜﻭ ﺎﻁﺎﺒ
ﻑﻼﺘﺨﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﻥﻴﻴﻤﻭﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻔﻅﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺏﺠﻭﺘﻴ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤ ﻭ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺓﺭﺭﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻼﺴ
ﻭ ﻡﻴﻠﺴ لﻜﺸﺒ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﻼﺴﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝ ﺔﻤﺯﻼﻝﺍ ﺕﻼﻫﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺯﺎﻴﺤ ،ﻡﻬﻔﺌﺎﻅﻭ ﻭ ﻡﻬﺘﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤ
ﺎﻨﻭﻤﻀﻤ ﻭ ﻼﻜﺸ ،ﺢﻴﺤﺼ.
ﺍﻭﺴ ـ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘ ﻥﺇ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤ ﻎﻴﻠﺒﺘﺒ ﺎﻬﻨﻤ ﻕﻠﻌﺘ ﺎﻤ ﺀ)ﺭﻴﺭﺎﻘﺘ ،لﺌﺎﺴﺭ (... ﻭﺃ
ﺕﺎﻬﻴﺠﻭﺘ ﺭﺍﺩﺼﺇ)ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘ ،ﺕﺍﺭﻜﺫﻤ (... ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻨﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﻴﻌﻀﻭ ﻕﻠﺨ ﻭﺃ)ﺕﺍﺭﺭﻘﻤ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺭﻗ (... ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻭﺃ
ﻼﺜﻤﻤ ﻩﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺎﺒ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻕﻓﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﻥﻋ ﺓﺭﺒﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﻋﺍﻭﻘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻠﻤﺠ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ ﺏﻠﻁﺘﻴ ـ
ﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﻤﻭﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻁﻠﺴﻠﻝ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻌﻝﺍ ﺩﺩﺤﻴ ﻱﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻴﻗ ﻡﺎﻅﻨ ﻥﻤﻀ ﺔﺠﻤﺩ
ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻤﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﻕﻓﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻠﻤﻌﺘﺴﻤﺒ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻤﺩﺨﺘﺴﻤﺒ ﺓﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻋ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﺤﻭﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺢﻝﺎﺼﻤﻝﺍ
ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺜ.
ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ ﻲﻗﺎﺒ ﻥﻋ ﻩﺯﻴﻤﺘ ﺔﻴﺼﻭﺼﺨ ﺕﺎﻔﺼ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻔﻀﺘ ﺎﻬﻌﻴﻤﺠ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ
ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ)ﻤﻼﻋﻹﺍ ،ﻱﺭﺎﺠﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻋﺎﻤﺘﺠﻻﺍ ،ﻲ(... لﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻬﻝ ﻡﺎﻌﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﻹﺍ ﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤ ﻲﻀﺘﻘﺘ ﻭ ،
ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝ ﺔﻴﺼﻭﺼﺨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﻑﻴﺼﻭﺘ ﻭ ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ.
ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺭﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝ ﺔﻤﺯﻼﻝﺍ ﺕﻼﻫﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﺓﺯﺎﻴﺤ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻴﺎﻨﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﺇ
ﻭﻷﺍ ﻯﺩﺤﺇ لﻜﺸﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻴ ،ﻡﻴﻠﺴ ﻭ ﺩﻴﺠ لﻜﺸﺒ ﻭﺃ ﻪﺘﻔﻴﻅﻭ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﺎﻤﻬﻤ ﻲﻤﻭﻤﻋ ﻑﻅﻭﻤ لﻜ ﻯﺩﻝ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﻝ
،ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺯﺎﺠﻨﺇ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻲﻓﺭﻅ ﻭﺃ ﺭﻤﺘﺴﻤ لﻜﺸﺒ ﻥﻭﻭﻋﺩﻤ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﻝﺍ ﻥﻷ ،ﻲﺠﺭﺩﺘﻝﺍ ﻩﺍﻭﺘﺴﻤ
،ﻪﺘﺎﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺍﺭﺭﺤﻤ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﺢﻴﺭﺼ ﻭ لﻤﺎﻜ لﻜﺸﺒ ﺯﺭﺒﺘ ﻪﺘﻴﺼﺨﺸ ﻭ ﻪﺘﺍﺀﺎﻔﻜ ،ﻑﻅﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﺼ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ
ﻯﺭﺎﺼﻗ لﺫﺒ ﻲﻤﻭﻤﻋ ﻑﻅﻭﻤ لﻜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻴ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﻘﺘﻝﺍ لﻴﺼﺤﺘﻝ ﺔﻨﻴﻤﺜﻝﺍ ﺔﺼﺭﻔﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻡﺎﻨﺘﻏﺍ ﻭ ﻩﺩﻬﺠ
ﺎﻬﺒ ﻡﺎﻤﻝﻹﺍ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻝﺍ.
ﺔﻤﺯﻼﻝﺍ ﺕﻼﻫﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﺓﺯﺎﻴﺤ ﻥﻤ ﻑﻅﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻜﻤﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺱﻭﺭﺩﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺴﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻑﺩﻬﺘ ﻭ
ﺩﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻋ ﺔﺠﺭﺩﻝ ﺎﻘﻴﻘﺤﺘ ،ﺔﻴﺼﻭﺼﺨﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ ﻕﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻪﺘﺍﺭﺭﺤﻤ ﺯﺎﺠﻨﻹ ﺔﻴﻗﺍ
ﺀﺎﻨﺘﻋﻻﺍ ـ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ لﺎﺠﻤﻝ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻡﻜﺤﺒ ـ ﻥﻭﻜﺘﻤ لﻜ ﻥﻤ ﺏﻠﻁﺘﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻭﻫ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻝﺎﻌﻔﻝﺍ ﻭ
ﺔﻴﺌﺎﺸﻨﻹﺍ ﺕﻻﻭﺎﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻴﺜﻜﺘ ﺭﺒﻋ ﻲﻘﻴﺒﻁﺘﻝﺍ ﺏﻨﺎﺠﻝﺎﺒ.
ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻋﻭﻤﺠﻤ لﻼﺨ ﻥﻤ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤ لﻭﺎﻨﺘ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺡﺭﺘﻘﺘ ﻭ
ﻲﻝﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ:
ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ 01 :ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺩﻋﺍﻭﻗ ﻭ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻤ
ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ02: ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺔﻝﺎﺴﺭﻝﺍ
ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ03 :ﺓﻭﻋﺩﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺀﺎﻋﺩﺘﺴﻻﺍ
ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ04 :لﺎﺴﺭﻹﺍ لﻭﺩﺠ
ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ05 : ﺭﻴﺭﻘﺘﻝﺍ

4
ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ06: ﺭﻀﺤﻤﻝﺍ
ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ07 :لﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﺽﺭﻋ
ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ08 :ﺓﺭﻜﺫﻤﻝﺍ
ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ09: ﺭﺭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ
ﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻊﺠﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ ،ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺭﻝﺍ ﺓﺩﻴﺭﺠﻝﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻝ ﺔﻔﺜﻜﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻝﺎﻁﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﻥﻴﻨﻭﻜﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﺢﺼﻨﻨ ،ﻡﺎﺘﺨﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻭ
ﺔﻴﻐﺒ ،ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﺤﻠﻁﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﺱﻴﻤﺍﻭﻗ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﻹﺎﺒ ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻥﻭﻜﺘﻤﻠﻝ ﻱﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻓﺭﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺩﻴﺼﺭﻝﺍ ﺀﺍﺭﺜﺇ
ﺔﻴﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺩﻘﻝﺍ ﺓﺯﺎﻴﺤ لﻴﻬﺴﺘ.

5
ا01
يرادا ا ا و ئد
Principes et règles de la rédaction administrative
ﻭ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﻼﺴﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻭﺃ ﺀﺎﺸﻨﺇ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﺩﺼﻘﻴ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ
ﻥﻤ ﻭ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻁﺎﺸﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻌﺒﺎﻨ ﺕﺎﻴﻀﺘﻘﻤﻝ ﺏﻴﺠﺘﺴﺘ ﺔﻴﺼﻭﺼﺨ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭﻤ ﻭ ﻎﻴﺼ ﻕﻓﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ
ﻥﻴﻠﻤﺎﻌﺘﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺓﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺕﺎﻗﻼﻋ ﺍﺫﻜ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺩﺤﻭﻝﺍ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﻨ
ﻥﻴﻴﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ.
ﺎﻌﻴﻤﺠ ﺎﻫﺭﺼﺤ ﺏﻌﺼﻴ ﺙﻴﺤﺒ ﻉﻭﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺭﺜﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺕﺍﺭﺭﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﺘ ﻭ ،
ﺔﻌﺴﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺍﺩﺩﻋ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺃ ﺭﻴﻏ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﻝﺍ ﻑﻼﺘﺨﺎﺒ ﺎﻬﻨﻤ ﺩﻴﺩﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﺍ
ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻭ ﺭﻀﺎﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻴﺭﺎﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﻼﺴﺍﺭﻤﻝﺎﻜ ﻕﻓﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻰﺘﺸ ﻲﻓ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺴﻻﺍ.
ﻥﻴﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤ ﻼﻜﺸ ﻭ ﺔﻐﻴﺼ ﺩﻤﺘﻌﺘ ﺎﻬﻨﻭﻜ ﻲﻓ لﺜﻤﺘﺘ ﺎﻬﻌﻴﻤﺠ ﺕﺍﺭﺭﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻝ ﺔﻜﺭﺘﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺯﻴﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺒﻌﻴ ،
ﺩﺩﻋ ﻕﻴﻘﺤﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻑﺩﻬﺘ ﺔﻴﺼﻭﺼﺨ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭﻤﺒ ﻡﺴﺘﻴ ﺏﻭﻠﺴﺃ ﻭﻫ ﻭ ،ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺏﻭﻠﺴﻷﺎﺒ ﺔﻐﻴﺼﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻋ
لﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﺎﻤﺃ ،ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﺭﺸﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺠﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺡﻭﻀﻭﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻗﺩﻝﺎﻜ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺽﺍﺭﻏﻷﺍ ﻥﻤ
ﺯﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺭﺎﺜﺁ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺏﺘﺭﺘﺘ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﺃ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺼ ﺀﺎﻔﻀﺇ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻑﺩﻬﻴﻓ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻨﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﻤﺍ
ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤ.
ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘ ﻥﻤ ﻪﻨﻜﻤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻔﻜﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﻼﻫﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺩﻌﻝ ﺭﺭﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺯﺎﻴﺤ ﺏﺠﻭﺘﺴﺘ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ
ﻥﻜﻤﻤ ﻪﺠﻭ ﻥﺴﺤﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺍﺭﺭﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻤ ﺽﺭﻐﻝﺎﺒ ﻲﻔﻴ ﺎﻤﺒ ﻪﺘﻼﺴﺍﺭﻤ ﻭ ﻪﻘﺌﺎﺜﻭ.
ﺔﻴﻝﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺭﻔﻝﺍ ﺭﻭﺎﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺱﻭﺭﺩ ﻥﻤ لﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﻁﻘﻤﻝﺍ لﻭﺎﻨﺘﻴﺴ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻭ:
- ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ ؛ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺭﺤﻤﻝﺍ
- ؛ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﻜﺘﺭﻤﻝﺍ
- ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺏﻭﻠﺴﻷﺍ ﺹﺌﺎﺼﺨ.
1( ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺭﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ:
،ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ لﺌﺎﺴﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ـ ﺔﻴﻤﻭﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﻴﺴﻻ ـ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻁﺎﺸﻨﻝﺍ ﺩﻤﺘﻌﻴ
ﻨﻷﺍ ﻉﺍﻭﻨﺃ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺱﻜﻌﺘ ﻭ ﺩﺴﺠﺘ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤ ﻭ ،ﺎﻔﻝﺎﺴ ﺎﻨﺭﺸﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ ﻭ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺎﻫﺯﺠﻨﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻁﺸ
ﺎﻫﺫﺨﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ.
ﺎﻬﻤﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﺍ ﻰﻨﺴﺘﻴ ﺭﺎﺜﺁ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻅﺎﻔﺤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﻕﻴﺜﻭﺘ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﻥﻤﻜﺘ ﻭ
ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻴﻬﺸﻝﺍ ﺔﻝﻭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ،ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻁﺎﺸﻨﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﻌﺠﺭﻤ ﺱﺴﺄﻜ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻨﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﺒﺜﺇ لﺌﺎﺴﻭﻜ ﺔﺠﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ
ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ : "ﻡﻼﻜﻝﺍ لﺌﺍﺯ ﺔﺒﺎﺘﻜﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﺒ" Les paroles s’envolent, les écrits restent ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺤﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺢﻀﻭﺘ
ﺎﻫﺩﻨﺴﺘ ﻭ.

6
ﺭﻤﻷﺍ ﻕﻠﻌﺘ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ،ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﺔﻤﺎﻋﺩ ﺓﺭﻭﺭﻀﻝﺎﺒ ﺏﻠﻁﺘﻴ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﻁﺎﺸﻨ ﻱﺃ ﻥﺈﻓ ﺱﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭ
ﺎﻤ ﺔﻬﺠﺒ لﺎﺼﺘﻻﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺭﺍﺭﻗ ﺫﺎﺨﺘﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺙﺩﺤ ﺔﻨﻴﺎﻌﻤ ﻭﺃ ،لﻤﻋ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺠﺎﺒ... ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻭ ﺔﻁﺸﻨﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ،ﺦﻝﺇ
ﻭﺃ ﺩﺴﺠﺘﺘ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺒ لﻭﻤﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﻡﻴﻅﻨﺘﻠﻝ ﺎﻘﺒﻁ ﻅﻔﺤﺘ ﻭ لﺠﺴﺘ ،ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺭ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭ ﻲﻓ ﻍﺎﺼﺘ
ﺔﻴﻤﻭﻤﻌﻝﺍ .
،ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ﺎﻌﺒﺘ ﻉﻭﻨﺘﺘ ﻭ ﺩﺩﻌﺘﺘ ﺕﺍﺭﺭﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ﺎﻬﻋﻭﻨﺘ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺔﻁﺸﻨﻷﺍ ﺩﺩﻌﺘﻝ ﺍﺭﻅﻨ ﻭ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻥﺃ ﺭﻴﻏ
ﻪﻀﺭﺘﻌﺘ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻑﻴﻨﺼﺘ ﺔﻤﺠ ﺕﺎﺒﻭﻌﺼ
)1(
، ﻷ ـ ﺎﻨﻴﺄﺘﺭﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻘﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻝ ﺍﺯﻭﺎﺠﺘ ﻭ ﺽﺍﺭﻏ
ﻲﻝﺎﺘﻝﺍ ﻭﺤﻨﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻁﺴﺒﻤ ﻑﻴﻨﺼﺘ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ ـ ﺔﻴﺠﻭﻏﺍﺩﻴﺒ:
- ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﻼﺴﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ)ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺘﺴﻻﺍ ،ﺕﺍﻭﻋﺩﻝﺍ ،ﺕﺎﻴﻗﺭﺒﻝﺍ ،لﺌﺎﺴﺭﻝﺍلﺎﺴﺭﻹﺍ لﻭﺍﺩﺠ ،(...؛
- ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ)ﺍﺫﻤﻝﺍ ،لﺎﺤ ﺽﻭﺭﻋ ،ﺭﻀﺎﺤﻤﻝﺍ ،ﺭﻴﺭﺎﻘﺘﻝﺕﺍﺭﻜ(...؛
- ﻥﻴﻤﺴﻗ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﻫﺭﻭﺩﺒ ﻡﺴﻘﻨﺘ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ :
• ﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﺔﻴ)ﺕﺍﺭﺭﻘﻤﻝﺍ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺭﻘﻝﺍ ،ﻡﻴﺴﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ(... ؛
• ﺔﻴﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ)ﺔﻴﻬﻴﺠﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻜﺫﻤﻝﺍ،ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻝﺍ ،ﺭﻴﺸﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ.(...
1-1- ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﻼﺴﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ
ﺔﻤﺩﺨﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻠﺴﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍﻝﻗﻼﻋ ﻁﺒﺭ ﻭﺃ لﺼﺍﻭﺘﻠﺕﺎ ﻥﻴﻴﻌﻴﺒﻁ ﻥﻴﺭﺨﺁ ﺹﺎﺨﺸﺃ ﻭ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ
ﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺢﻝﺎﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﻊﻤ لﺎﺼﺘﻼﻝ ﻭﺃ ،ﻥﻴﻴﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻭﺃﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﺔﻴ.
،لﺎﺴﺭﺇ لﻭﺍﺩﺠ ،ﺕﺎﻴﻗﺭﺒ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻭﺭﺘﻜﻝﺇ لﺌﺎﺴﺭ ،ﺔﻴﺩﻴﺭﺒ لﺌﺎﺴﺭ لﻜﺸ ﻲﻓ ،ﺔﻴﺒﺎﺘﻜ ﻥﻭﻜﺘ ﺩﻗ ﺔﻠﺴﺍﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ
ﺱﻜﻠﺘ...ﺔﻴﻭﻔﺸ ﻥﻭﻜﺘ ﺩﻗ ﻭ ، :ﺦﻝﺇ ،ﺓﺭﺸﺎﺒﻤ ﺔﺜﺩﺎﺤﻤ ،ﺔﻴﻔﺘﺎﻫ ﺔﻤﻝﺎﻜﻤ ...
ﺴﺍ ﺔﻌﺴﻝ ﺍﺭﻅﻨ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ ﻡﻫﺃ ﺔﻝﺎﺴﺭﻝﺍ لﺜﻤﺘ ﻭﺎﻬﻤﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺠﻤ ﺩﺩﻌﺘ ﻭ ﺎﻬﻝﺎﻤﻌﺘ.
ﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ لﺌﺎﺴﺭﻝﺍ ﻭﻥﺎﻋﻭﻨ ﺔﻴ : لﺌﺎﺴﺭ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺢﻝﺎﺼﻤﻝﺍ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﻥﻴﺒ ﺎﻬﻝﺩﺎﺒﺘ ﻡﺘﻴ ﺔﻴﺤﻠﺼﻤ لﺌﺎﺴﺭ
ﻥﻴﻴﺠﺭﺎﺨﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻠﻤﺎﻌﺘﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻲﻤﺩﺨﺘﺴﻤﺒ ﺭﻤﻷﺍ ﻕﻠﻌﺘ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ،ﺹﺎﺨﺸﻷﺍ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻪﺠﻭﺘ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸ.
1
آ رادا ا ا  ا ا  ردا ا ا :
1- ؛تاا
2- رادا ا)ا (؛
3- ؛ا ا تاذ ا
4- يا ا تاذ ا.
ا :ا  ا ا :دإ  و د ا دراا ةرا)جذ و ت( ،ا تار ،2006ص ، .117 -
121 .بآ ا ا   و ، هآ لا    ىأ ت كه و :Gandouin J.,
Correspondance et Rédaction administratives, éd Armand Colin, 1980, pp. 97-163.

7
1-2- ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ
ﻰﺘﺸ ﺽﺍﺭﻏﻷ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺍﺩﺩﻋ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ لﻤﻌﺘﺴﺘ :ﺃ ﺙﺍﺩﺤﺃ ﺔﻨﻴﺎﻌﻤ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤ ﻎﻴﻠﺒﺘﻝ ﺎﻤﺇ ﺕﺎﺒﺜﺇ ﻭ
ﻊﺌﺎﻗﻭ...ﺓﺭﻜﺫﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ لﺎﺤﻝﺍ ﺽﺭﻋ ﻭ ﺭﻀﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻴﺭﻘﺘﻝﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺹﻭﺼﺨﻝﺎﺒ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﺜﻤﺘﺘ ﻭ ، .
ﺽﻌﺒ ﻭﺃ ﺩﺤﺃ ﺏﺠﻭﻤﺒ ﻕﺜﻭﺘ ﺎﻬﻌﻴﻤﺠ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺔﻁﺸﻨﻷﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﻹﺍ ﺭﺩﺠﺘ ﻭ
ﺘﻁﺸﻨﺃ ﺭﻴﺴ ﻲﻓ ﻭ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺓﺎﻴﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺭﻴﺒﻜ ﺔﻴﻤﻫﺃ ﺓﺭﻴﺨﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻲﺴﺘﻜﺘ ﻙﻝﺫﻝ ،ﺓﺭﻭﻜﺫﻤﻝﺍ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻝﺍ ﺎﻬ.
1-3- ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ)ﺔﻴﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ(
ﻱﺯﻜﺭﻤﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻤﻭﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻁﺎﺸﻨ ﻡﻭﻘﻴ)ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺯﻭﻝﺍ ( ﻲﻠﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ)ﺔﻴﻠﺤﻤﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺠﻝﺍ (
ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻊﺒﺎﻁﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻴﻤﻭﻤﻌﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻝﺍ ﺍﺫﻜ ﻭ ﻲﻨﻬﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻓﺎﻘﺜﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻝﺍ ﻊﺒﺎﻁﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﻭﺃ ﺫﺎﺨﺘﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ،
ﻨ لﻜﺸ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺭﻗ ﺔﻴﺭﺎﺴﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺭﺸﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻤﻭﻅﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﺇ ﻲﻓ ،ﺔﻴﺫﻴﻔﻨﺘ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘ ﺹﻭﺼ) ﻭ ﻥﻴﻨﺍﻭﻘﻝﺍ
ﺭﻤﺍﻭﻷﺍ.(
ﻲﻓ ﺓﺩﺭﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﻡﺎﻜﺤﻷﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻴﺒﺍﺩﺘﻠﻝ ﻱﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺽﺭﻐﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺭﺨﺁ ﻉﻭﻨ ﻙﻝﺫ ﻰﻝﺇ ﻑﺎﻀﻴ
ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻡﻬﻓ ﺩﻴﺤﻭﺘ ﻰﻝﺇ ﺎﺴﺎﺴﺃ ﺔﻴﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻑﺩﻬﺘ ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺭﺎﻴﻌﻤﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺭﺸﺘﻝﺍ
ﺔﻴﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺭﻴﺸﺎﻨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻴﺴﻔﺘﻝﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﺱﺃﺭ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺘﺄﻴ ﻭ ،ﺎﻫﺫﻴﻔﻨﺘ ﺏﻴﻝﺎﺴﺃ ﻭ ﻕﺭﻁ ﺢﻴﻀﻭﺘ ﻭ
ﺔﻴﻬﻴﺠﻭﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﻜﺫﻤﻝﺍ.
2( ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﻜﺘﺭﻤﻝﺍ
ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ ﺏﺠﺍﻭﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻁﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ ﻉﻭﻤﺠﻤ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻠﻝ ﺔﻴﺴﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﻜﺘﺭﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺩﺼﻘﻴ
ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼ ﺔﻘﻴﺭﻁﺒ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺩﺃ لﺠﺃ ﻥﻤ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻬﺠﻝﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ لﺎﺼﺘﻻﺍ ﻥﻷ ،ﺔﻝﺎﻌﻓ ﻭ
ﻭ ،ﺔﻬﺠ ﻥﻤ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﻬﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻝ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﺔﻌﻴﺒﻁﻝﺍ ﻡﻜﺤﺒ ﺭﺨﺁ لﺎﺼﺘﺍ ﻱﺄﻜ ﺱﻴﻝ ﺎﻬﻌﻤ ﻥﻴﻠﻤﺎﻌﺘﻤﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻥﻴﺒ
ﺹﺎﺨﺸﻷﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻐﺒ ﺎﻬﺘﺎﻗﻼﻋ ﻡﻜﺤﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﺔﻴﻋﺭﺸﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻅﻔﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺍﺯﺘﻝﺍ)ﻥﻴﻴﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻥﻴﻴﻌﻴﺒﻁﻝﺍ ( ﻥﻤ
ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺜ ﺔﻬﺠ.
ﻴﻠﻋ ﻭﺎﻬﻤﻫﺃ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺩﻋ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺭﻤ ﺏﻠﻁﺘﻴ ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺭﻴﺭﺤﺘﻝﺍ ﻥﺈﻓ ﻪ : ﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻠﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ
ﺔﻴﻭﻐﻠﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ ﺍﺭﻴﺨﺃ ﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ.
2-1- ﺔﻴﻠﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﻁﺒﺍﻭﻀﻝﺍ
ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻔﺼﻝﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻲﻔﻀﺘ ﺔﻴﺼﻭﺼﺨ ﺏﻝﺍﻭﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻭ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﻍﺎﺼﺘ
ﻷﺍ ﻕﻠﻌﺘ ﺀﺍﻭﺴﻓ ،ﺔﻴﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻭﻫ ﺩﺩﺤﺘ ﻭ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺭﺤﺘ ﺎﻌﻴﻤﺠ ﺎﻬﻨﺈﻓ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﻼﺴﺍﺭﻤﻝﺎﺒ ﺭﻤ
ﺓﺯﻴﻤﺘﻤ لﺎﻜﺸﺃ.
ﺭﺼﺎﻨﻌﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﻏ ﻭ ،ﺎﻬﺘﻴﻌﺠﺭﻤ ،ﺎﻬﺘﻬﺠﻭ ،ﺎﻬﺘﻌﻴﺒﻁ ،ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﺭﺩﺼﻤ ﺯﺭﺒﺘ ﺔﻴﻠﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ
ﻭ ﻲﻨﻭﻨﺎﻘﻝﺍ ﺭﺎﻁﻹﺍ ﻥﻤﻀ ﺝﺭﺩﻨﺘ ﻲﺘﻝﺍ ﻭ ،ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻤﺴﺭﻝﺍ ﺔﻐﺒﺼﻝﺍ ﺀﺎﻔﻀﻹ ﺔﻤﺯﻼﻝﺍ ﻭ ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺭﻀﻝﺍ
ﺸﻨﻠﻝ ﺭﻴﺴﻤﻝﺍ ﻲﻤﻴﻅﻨﺘﻝﺍ لﻜ لﻭﺎﻨﺘ ﺩﻨﻋ لﻴﺼﻔﺘﻝﺎﺒ ﺔﻴﻠﻜﺸﻝﺍ ﺭﺼﺎﻨﻌﻝﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺭﻜﺫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺘﺄﻨﺴ ﻭ ،ﻱﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻁﺎ
ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺎﻫﺯﻴﻤﺘ ﻭ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ لﻜ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻜﺸ ﻥﻴﺎﺒﺘﻝ ﺍﺭﻅﻨ ﻩﺩﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻕﺌﺎﺜﻭﻝﺍ ﻥﻤ ﻉﻭﻨ .