ﺎﯿﺟﻮﻟﻮﻨﻜﺘﻟا ﻒﻠﻣ
2 ﻲﺿﺎﯾر ﻲﻨﻘﺗ ﺔﯿﻜﯿﻧﺎﻜﯿﻣ ﺔﺳﺪﻨھ
ﺔﯿﻧاﻮﻄﺳﻷا ﻊﻄﻘﻟا ﺪﺷ ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻣ
ﺔﯿﺳارﺪﻟا ﺔﻨﺴﻟا
2017 /2018
ﺔﻘﯿﺛو
1 /8
1- :زﺎﮭﺠﻟا ﻢﯾﺪﻘﺗ
ﻞﺜﻤﯾ ) ﻞﻜﺸﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻢﺳﺮﻟا1) ﻞﻜﺸﻟا و (2 ﻲﻟاﻮﺘﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ( ةﺮھز) ﺪﺷ ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻤﻟ ﻦﯿﻄﻘﺴﻤﺑ ﻲﻌﯿﻤﺠﺗ ﻢﺳر و يرﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻢﺳر
ﺔﯿﻌﺒﺳ .ﻞﯿﻐﺸﺘﻟا تﻻآ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﮭﻠﯿﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﯿﻧاﻮﻄﺳﻷا ﻊﻄﻘﻟا ﺖﯿﺒﺜﺘﻟ ﻞﻤﻌﺘﺴﺗ ( ﻂﺒﻀﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ 2- :زﺎﮭﺠﻟا ﻞﻤﻋ ﺔﻘﯾﺮط
ﺮﯾوﺪﺘﺑ ) ةروﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﻲﻏﺮﺒﻟ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟا2) عارﺬﻟا ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ (7) ﺔﻘﻟﺰﻨﻤﻟا ﻞﻘﺘﻨﺗ (4ﻒﻠﺨﻟا ﻰﻟإ وأ و مﺎﻣﻷا ﻰﻟإ (
ﻚﻔﻟا وأ ﺪﺸﻟا ﺔﯿﻠﻤﻋ ﻚﻟﺬﺑ ﻢﺘﺘﻓ .ﺎﮭﻠﯿﻐﺸﺗ ﺔﯾﺎﮭﻧ ﺪﻨﻋ وأ ﺎﮭﻠﯿﻐﺸﺗ داﺮﻤﻟا ﺔﻌﻄﻘﻠﻟ
:ﻢﺴﻘﻟا3 ﯿﻜﯿﻧﺎﻜﯿﻣ ﺔﺳﺪﻨھ ر تﺔ :ﺐﻘﻠﻟا.............................................................
:ﻢﺳﻻا............................................................. :ﺦﯾرﺎﺘﻟا.........................................................
ﺎﯿﺟﻮﻟﻮﻨﻜﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺐﺟاو
ﺔﯿﻜﯿﻧﺎﻜﯿﻣ ﺔﺳﺪﻨھ
ﺔﻌﻄﻗ
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
A
8
A
A - A
) ﻞﻜﺷ1(
) ﻞﻜﺷ2(
X
Y
Z
ﺔﻘﯿﺛو
2 / 8
ﺔــــــــــﻌـﻄـﻘﻟا ﻢﺳا
ﻦـــــــــــــــــــــﯿـﯿـﻌـﺘـﻟا
تﺎـــــــــﻈﺣﻼﻣ
ﻢﻗﺮﻟا
دﺪــﻌـﻟا
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
ﻢــــــــــﺴـﺟ
ةروﺎـﻨـﻣ ﻲـﻏﺮـﺑ
ﺔـــﻟﻮــﻣﺎـﺻ
ﺔـــــﻘـﻟﺰـﻨــﻣ
ﺔــــــــﻘــﻠــﺣ
ﺔــــﻧﺮــﻣ ﺔـــﻘــﻠــﺣ
عارذ
ﻲــﻏﺮﺑCHc
EN GJMB 700-2
X30CrNi 18-10
Cu Zn39 Pb2
36 NiCrMo 16
X 5CrNi 18-10
C60
E 295
25 CrMo 24
تﺎﻧاﻮﻄﺳﻷا ﺪﺷ ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻣ
:سﺎﯿﻘﻤﻟا2 /3
:ﺐﻘﻠﻟا
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:ﻢﺳﻻا
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ﺔـــﻐﻠﻟا
Ar
ﺔﻘﯿﺛو
3 / 8
ﺐــــــﺟاو
ﺔـــــﯿـﻤـﯿـﺗ ﻦـﺑ ﺪـﻤـﺣأ ﻦـﯾﺪـﻟا ﻲـﻘـﺗ ﺔــــﯾﻮـﻧﺎــﺛ :ﺔـﺴــﺳﺆـﻤـﻟا
+
-
0
تﺎﻧاﻮﻄﺳﻷا ﺪﺷ ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻣ
:سﺎﯿﻘﻤﻟا2 /3
:ﺐﻘﻠﻟا
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:ﻢﺳﻻا
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ﺔـــﻐﻠﻟا
Ar
ﺔﻘﯿﺛو
4 / 8
ﺐــــــﺟاو
ﺔـــــﯿـﻤـﯿـﺗ ﻦـﺑ ﺪـﻤـﺣأ ﻦـﯾﺪـﻟا ﻲـﻘـﺗ ﺔــــﯾﻮـﻧﺎــﺛ :ﺔـﺴــﺳﺆـﻤـﻟا
• EN GJMB 700 - 2
3-4- :ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟا ﻲﺣﺎﻤﺴﻟا ﺪﻌﺒﻟا ﻦﻜﯿﻟ
∅−
−
أ- :ﻦﯿﻧاﻮﻘﻟا ﻊﺿو ﻊﻣ ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟا لوﺪﺠﻟا ﻢﻤﺗأ
ﻲﻤﺳﻻا ﺪﻌﺒﻟا
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يﻮﻠﻌﻟا قرﺎﻔﻟا
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ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا قرﺎﻔﻟا
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= ﻰﺼﻗﻷا ﺪﻌﺒﻟا
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= ﻰﻧدﻷا ﺪﻌﺒﻟا
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= حﺎﻤﺴﻟا ﺎﺠﻣ
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ب- :ﺮﻔﺼﻟا ﻂﺨﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ حﺎﻤﺴﻟا ﺔﯿﻌﺿو ﻦﯿﻋ
3- : ﺔﯿﺟﻮﻟﻮﻨﻜﺗ ﺔﺳارد
3-1 ﺔﺒﻠﻌﻟا ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ﺰﺠﻧأA-0 :زﺎﮭﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﯿﻟﺎﻤﺟﻹا ﺔﻔﯿظﻮﻠﻟ
3-2- :ﻂﯿﺤﻤﻟا ﻂﺳﻮﻠﻟ ﻲﻄﯿﻄﺨﺘﻟا ﻢﺳﺮﻟا ﺰﺠﻧأ
3-3- :ﺔﯿﻟﺎﺘﻟا تﺎﻨﯿﯿﻌﺘﻟا حﺮﺷا
• C 60
• Cu Zn 39 Pb 2
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ﺮﻔﺼﻟا ﻂﺧ
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3-5- :ﻲﻟﺎﺘﻟا تﻼﺻﻮﻟا لوﺪﺟ ﻢﻤﺗأ
ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻣ تﺎﻧاﻮﻄﺳﻷا ﺪﺷ
:سﺎﯿﻘﻤﻟا2 /3
:ﺐﻘﻠﻟا
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:ﻢﺳﻻا
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ﺔـــﻐﻠﻟا
Ar
ﺔﻘﯿﺛو
5 / 8
ﺐــــــﺟاو
ﺔـــــﯿـﻤـﯿـﺗ ﻦـﺑ ﺪـﻤـﺣأ ﻦـﯾﺪـﻟا ﻲـﻘـﺗ ﺔــــﯾﻮـﻧﺎــﺛ :ﺔـﺴــﺳﺆـﻤـﻟا
ﺔــــــــــــﻠـﺻﻮـﻟا
ﺔﯾﺮﺤﻟا تﺎﺟرد
ﺔﻠﺻﻮﻟا ﻢﺳا
ﺔﻠﺻﻮﻟا ﺰﻣر
X
Y
Z
R
T
X
Y
Z
R
T
X
Y
Z
R
T
X
Y
Z
R
T
3
2
1
• ) ﻦﯿﺑ ﺔﻠﺻﻮﻟا1+3 / (2
2
7
• ﻦﯿﺑ ﺔﻠﺻﻮﻟا2 /7
• ) ﻦﯿﺑ ﺔﻠﺻﻮﻟا1+3 / (4
4
3
1
2
4
• ﻦﯿﺑ ﺔﻠﺻﻮﻟا2 /4
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